corymbs, 1 or 2 (or 3) -flowered. Pedicels reflexed as hips mature, slender, (13–) 20–28 (–35) mm, glabrous, stipitate-glandular or eglandular; bracts 1–3, ovoid
13 KB (1,012 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
Myers Copyright: Flora of North America Association Herbs, perennial, 0.8–3.1 dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems several to many, erect to ascending
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to blackish [reddish to purplish at base], ovoid-pyriform, 1.1–1.4 [–1.6] mm, glabrous; hypanthium persistent; sepals persistent, erect-ascending (recurved);
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oblong-obovate, (3–) 10–25 (–40) × (1.8–) 3–8 (–13) mm; pinnules (4–) 7–10 per side, oblong, (1.2–) 2.5–5 (–10) × (0.6–) 1.5–3 (–5) mm, each pinnately divided
8 KB (546 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
front calyx cleft, 1.5–2 mm, 20% as long as beak, glabrous or sparsely hairy, hairs spreading; teeth reduced, incurved, deep green, 0.5–1 mm. Phenology: Flowering
9 KB (707 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
Mentioned on page 525, 527, 594, 595, 642. Shrubs, 20–50 dm. Stems: twigs: new growth glabrate, 1-year old purple-brown, 2-years old dark gray-brown; thorns
7 KB (631 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
4–14 (–17) mm. Flowers: sepals 2–3.5 × 0.5–1 mm; petals pale-yellow, (2.5–) 3–4 (–6) × 1–2 mm; filaments 1.5–3 mm; anthers ca. 0.5 mm. Fruits pyriform
7 KB (775 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
panicles, 1 or 2 (–8) -flowered. Pedicels erect, stout, 3–6 mm, densely white sericeo-tomentose, eglandular, setae dense; bracts caducous, 6–8, closely
9 KB (656 words) - 13:50, 30 July 2020
oblong-ovate, (0.1–) 0.5–1.8 (–3.3) × (0.1–) 0.2–0.7 (–1.3) cm, glabrous or sparsely to densely pilose to strigose. Glomerules white, globose to cylindric, 1–10 ×
6 KB (444 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
5 (-7), lateral petiolules 0-1 mm, terminal petiolules 3-17 mm; blades ovate, obovate, or elliptic, not falcate, 4-26 × 1-14 cm, margins finely to coarsely
8 KB (629 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
horizontal to ascending, comprising distal 1/4–1/2 of inflorescence, longer than 10 cm. Flowers 35–75 per cluster, erect, 6–10 cm; perianth yellow to reddish,
8 KB (626 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
rarely eglandular. Flowers 1.5–3 cm diam.; petals 8–15 × 6–13 mm. Hips irregularly ellipsoid or ellipsoid to nearly globose. Achenes (1–) 4–10 (–13). 2n = 14
6 KB (905 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
Herbs, perennial, deciduous, to 12 dm, glabrous or pubescent. Rhizomes formed of distinct annual increments, producing 1 leaf or flowering shoot per year
6 KB (276 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
perennial, deciduous, 2-6 dm, glabrous to sparsely pubescent. Rhizomes short-to-elongate, formed of distinct annual increments, producing 1 leaf or flowering
7 KB (336 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
leaflets 2–6 per side, ± separate, narrowly cuneate or lanceolate-elliptic to oblong, 5–20 × (1–) 2–5 (–6) mm, 1/5–1/2 as wide as long, divided 1/6–1/4 or less
11 KB (1,010 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
clustered, 1–10 dm. Petiole green to pale-brown, 1–30 cm, densely scaly; scales dense proximally, extending to and along rachis. Blade oblanceolate, 1-pinnate
6 KB (523 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences: peduncle 1-2 dm; pedicel 1-3 cm, stipitate-glandular. Flowers 20-50; bracteoles 6-9, white to yellow, glands absent; sepals 6, white to yellow
5 KB (422 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
elliptic to ovate, 0.6–1.5 mm in anthesis, margins entire. Achenes mostly included, brown to yellowbrown, 3-gonous, 1.3–2.1 × 0.7–1.2 mm, shiny, smooth
9 KB (782 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
scalelike, linear to triangular, 1–3 (–6) mm. Peduncles absent. Involucres 1 per node, turbinate to turbinate-campanulate, 1.5–3 × 1–2 mm, tomentose to floccose
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page 594. Shrubs, arborescent, 30–50 dm, or thicket-forming, 15–30 dm. Stems: twigs: new growth green, glabrous, 1-year old shiny, brown, older gray; thorns
8 KB (792 words) - 13:44, 30 July 2020
glabrous. Panicles (1–) 6 (–15+) -flowered. Pedicels 15–25 mm, glabrous, stipitate-glandular; bracts 1 or 2, narrowly lanceolate, 10–30 × 1–2 mm, margins s
12 KB (1,003 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
dorsiventrally compressed and not or 1–4 (–5) -ribbed and 2-winged, (1.8–) 2–2.5 mm diam. Achenes included within bracts, 1.2–2.2 × 1.2–2.2 mm. Generated Map Legacy
8 KB (1,092 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
0.8–1 mm; cauline 2–4, blade lanceolate, 1–5 × 0.1–0.2 cm. Flowers 1–2; tepals 0.9–1.2 (–1.4) cm; stamens erect; filaments 3–8 mm; anthers 0.6–1 (–1.2)
4 KB (380 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
green mottled with violet-brown, glaucous. Stems simple, terete, 5–20 dm × 0.5–1 cm. Leaves mostly in 3s, opposite or whorled, evenly spaced, simple; petiole
6 KB (615 words) - 13:00, 30 July 2020
peduncle 2-3 dm; pedicel 1-4 cm, stipitate-glandular. Flowers 4-15; bracteoles 6-9, tan to brown, 1-4 mm, caducous, stipitate-glandular; sepals 6, yellow,
5 KB (414 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
linear, 0.4-0.8 mm, inner tepals ovate, 1.4-2 × 1-1.4 mm. Achenes ovoid to broadly ellipsoid, 1.2-1.4 (-1.6) × 0.8-1 mm. 2n = 26. Phenology: Flowering all
5 KB (327 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
leaf emergence; hypanthium campanulate, 1.7–3 mm, glabrous externally; sepals erect to reflexed, semicircular, 1.3–2.8 mm, margins glandular-toothed, surfaces
9 KB (661 words) - 14:20, 30 July 2020
filaments distinct nearly to base; staminodes absent; ovary 1-locular; styles 2 (–3), clavate, 1.2–2.5 mm, glabrous proximally; stigmas 2 (–3), subterminal
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Flowers: tepals white, 1.5–3.3 mm; fertile stamens: filaments 1.6–1.9 mm, anthers 1.2–1.4 mm; infertile stamens: filaments 0.9–1.2 mm, anthers 0.3–0.5 mm;
7 KB (658 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
nearly orbiculate, 10-20 mm; petals 15-25, yellow, 1/2-2/3 length of stamens when pollen shed, 3-6 mm. Follicles usually 11-14, 8-16 mm including beak;
5 KB (534 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
(smooth), terete, 3–9 cm × 1.5–3 mm; ovules 10–38 per ovary; style 0.2–0.6 mm. Seeds (sometimes black), oblong, 2.5–4.5 × 1.2–2 mm. Generated Map Legacy
8 KB (766 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
spreading after flowering, (0.3–) 1.8–3.1 (–4.6) mm; petals linear, elliptic, or oblong, (4–) 6–10.2 (–15) × (1.8–) 2.6–4 (–5.3) mm; stamens (15–) 19–21
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conspicuous. Inflorescences terminal cymes. Pedicels absent or to 1 mm. Flowers erect, 6–7-merous; sepals connate basally, all alike; petals erect, distinct
7 KB (600 words) - 13:01, 30 July 2020
purple blotches; sepals oblanceolate, 1–1.4 × 3–3.5 mm, apex acute; petals similar, somewhat smaller, 1–1.3 × 1–2 mm; lip white to pale green, occasionally
7 KB (649 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
Stems not branching, straight, 2–4 dm, proximal internodes elongate; bulblets rare. Leaves: basal usually persistent, 1–3 dm × 10–25 mm; blade flat, tapering
6 KB (502 words) - 05:35, 30 July 2020
usually branching distally, ± flexuous, 2–6 dm. Leaves: basal withering, 1–3 dm; blade linear. Inflorescences 1–few-flowered; bracts opposite pedicel, 2–10
6 KB (475 words) - 05:35, 30 July 2020
trichomes ± appressed, 0.2–0.6 mm, and/or hispidulous, trichomes erect, 0.1–0.2 mm; midvein 0.2–0.3 mm wide, raised. Pedicels 1–25 mm, glabrous or sparsely
12 KB (1,142 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
lanceolate, 4.5–6.6 mm, apex acute to obtuse; inner series slightly shorter; stamens 6, filaments 2.5–3.5 mm, anthers 0.6–1.3 mm; style 1–1.3 mm. Capsules
7 KB (471 words) - 15:32, 15 December 2020
Mentioned on page 589. Herbs (0.8–) 1–3 (–4.8) dm. Stems branched from base. Leaves linear to broadly lanceolate, 1.2–4.8 cm, (0–) 3 (–5) -lobed, apex acute
6 KB (654 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
Flowers ± alternate. Fruiting hypanthia hemispheric, 1–3.1 × 1.8–3.9 mm, obscurely sulcate, hooked bristles in 2–3 circumferential rows, proximal row spreading
5 KB (608 words) - 14:13, 30 July 2020
inconspicuous, 0.5–1 × 0.5 mm; filaments 1 × 0.5 mm; anthers 0.5–1 mm; ovary globose, 1 mm wide; style 0.1–0.3 mm; stigma obscure; pedicel 0.5–1 × 0.5 mm. Berries
7 KB (474 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
glabrous, sessile-glandular. Pedicels 6–9 mm, sparsely hairy (hairs red), sessile-glandular; bracteoles 1–2, 1–1.5 mm. Flowers: sepals 5, 0.5 mm, glabrous,
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inflorescences 3–5 mm; peduncle with 1 internode, 2 mm; fertile internode 1, 2-flowered, flowers 1 per bract. Flowers: petals 3–4, 0.5–1 mm. Berries white or pinkish
6 KB (473 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
oblong, (1–) 1.3–1.8 × 0.6–0.8 mm; petals white, spatulate, (1.5–) 1.8–2.5 (–3) × (0.2–) 0.5–0.7 mm, claw 0.6–1 mm; stamens 6; filaments (1.2–) 1.5–1.8 (–2)
9 KB (836 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
margins, flat, 0.6–1.4 mm, 1-veined; nectary cupular or annular, lobed or unlobed. Capsules 1.6–2 mm diam., smooth. Seeds uniformly brown, 0.7–1.1 mm, verrucose
8 KB (543 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
peduncle with 1 internode, 2–4 mm; fertile internodes 2–3, each (6–) 11 (–24) -flowered, triseriate, flowers 1–4 per column. Flowers: petals 3–4, 1 mm. Berries
7 KB (554 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
pistillode elongate, knoblike. Pistillate flowers ca. 1-1.5 mm, tepals ribbed. Achenes ca. (0.9-) 1.2 × ca. 0.6 mm, base truncate. Phenology: Flowering late summer–winter
4 KB (305 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
adaxial pair 3–6 × 1–3 mm. Fruits suborbicular to broadly ovate, 6–8 × 5–6 mm, apically notched; valves extending into subacute wing; style 1–3 mm, exserted
5 KB (601 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
Heagy Copyright: Flora of North America Association Subshrubs, sprawling, 1.2–6 dm; branches glabrous, or puberulous or short-pilose, hairs erect or suberect
6 KB (620 words) - 11:41, 30 July 2020
triangular, and 1–2 mm, or leaflike, oblanceolate to elliptic, and 5–30 mm. Peduncles absent or erect, slender, 0.1–0.5 cm, tomentose. Involucres 1 per node,
9 KB (933 words) - 10:37, 30 July 2020
bracteoles 1-3 mm; sepals yellow, purple, green, 3-6 2-3 mm, apically revolute; petals 1-2.5 mm; stamen filaments 0.5-1.5 mm; pistil 1-3 mm; style 0.25-1 mm.
4 KB (457 words) - 08:30, 30 July 2020
distinct, 5–11 mm; anthers 1.5 × 1 mm; styles 4, connate proximally, cylindric, 6–10 mm, lobes 1.5–5 × 0.4–0.7 mm; stigmatic surfaces 1.5–4 mm. Capsules obconic
9 KB (600 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
oblong, 1–1.5 mm. Fruits linear, (2–) 2.5–3.7 (–4) cm × 1.2–2 mm; (valves glabrous or sparsely puberulent); ovules 14–24 per ovary; style 0.5–3 (–6) mm. Seeds
10 KB (913 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
distally clustered [evenly distributed]; staminate bracts 1.3–1.6 mm. Pedicels: staminate 1.4–1.7 mm, persistent base 0.5–0.7 mm; pistillate 2.9–3.3 mm in
6 KB (498 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
Involucres 1 per node, campanulate, 3–4 × 3–8 mm, tomentose; teeth 8–10, occasionally lobelike, erect to reflexed, 1–3 mm. Flowers 3–8 mm, including 1–1.5 mm
8 KB (817 words) - 10:43, 30 July 2020
obscured, longest prickles widely spaced, 6-10 (-12) mm, sometimes interspersed with smaller ones. Seeds 1.6-2 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Ala., Ark.
6 KB (433 words) - 15:26, 15 December 2020
Association Shrubs, to 30 dm. Stems spreading to ascending, ± glabrous. Leaves: stipules narrowly ovate, 6–10 × 1.5–2.5 mm, apex acute; petiole 1–3 cm; blade ovate
9 KB (664 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
to serrate (sometimes doubly), apex usually acute. Inflorescences: flowers 1–3. Pedicels eglandular. Flowers: sepals deltate, hairy, eglandular or glandular;
4 KB (536 words) - 14:05, 30 July 2020
familyMoraceae genusDorstenia speciesDorstenia contrajerva Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 121. 1753. Richard P. Wunderlin Common names: Contra yerba tusilla IllustratedIntroduced
4 KB (299 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
EndemicIllustrated Basionym: Crataegus coccinea var. mollis Torrey & A. Gray Fl. N. Amer. 1: 465. 1840 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 553. Mentioned
12 KB (1,142 words) - 14:40, 30 July 2020
ovate, 1–1.6 × 0.7–1 mm; petals white, broadly obovate to suborbicular, 3–4 × 1.2–2.2 mm, claw 0.7–1.3 mm; stamens 6; filaments (median pairs) 1–1.6 mm, (glabrous);
7 KB (741 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
lanceolate-ovate to oblong, 2.6–3.2 (–3.8) mm; inner and outer series nearly equal, apex obtuse; stamens 6, filaments 0.4–0.7 mm, anthers 1.1–1.6 (–1.8) mm; style 0.4
7 KB (468 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
3–0.8 (–1) × 0.2–0.8 dm. Leaf-blades (1–) 1.5–4 (–6) × 0.2–0.4 (–0.7) cm. Peduncles 0.5–1 mm. Flowers: perianth 1.2–1.8 (–2) mm; filaments 0.6–1 mm; anthers
4 KB (693 words) - 10:57, 30 July 2020
0.8 mm. Fruits erect, (1.5–) 2–2.5 cm × 0.7–0.9 mm; style (1.5–) 3–4.5 mm. Seeds reddish to dark olive-brown, 1–1.3 × 0.5–0.6 mm. 2n = 28. Phenology:
5 KB (674 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
fistulose, 1.5–4 (–8) dm, glabrous, tomentose, or villous. Leaves basal; petiole 5–25 cm, villous; blade lanceolate to lanceovate, 4–15 (–25) × 1.5–6 cm, loosely
9 KB (857 words) - 10:39, 30 July 2020
(–76), shorter than petals; torus absent; carpels 1 (or 2), sessile, stigmas lateral. Fruits achenes, 1, subglobose, 3–5.5 mm, smooth; hypanthium persistent;
8 KB (433 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
Flowers: sepals 5–8 × 1.5–2 mm; petals (13–) 15–20 (–22) × 3.5–9 mm, claw 6–12 mm; filaments 2.5–6 mm; anthers 2.5–4 mm. Fruits (4–) 6–10 (–14) cm × 2–2.5
6 KB (723 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
Stems erect, simple or branched, (1.2–) 2–10 dm, glabrous; rhizomes slender; bulblets absent. Leaves opposite; petiole 0.1–0.5 (–0.9) cm, ciliate at very
7 KB (501 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
common, erect, (2–) 6–10 (–12) × 1–3 mm, pubescent at least basally, mixed with dense aciculi, to 3 mm. Leaves 1.5–2.5 cm; stipules 3.5–4 × 1.5–2 mm, margins
11 KB (838 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
to obtuse, scurfy. Staminate flowers yellow, in clusters 1–2 mm wide, borne in panicles 0.5–5 dm. Pistillate flowers with less complex panicles. Fruiting
6 KB (686 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
10–30 (–80) dm. Stems: twigs: new growth glabrous, 1-year old dark gray; thorns on twigs slightly reflexed, 2-years old blackish, usually stout, 3–6 cm. Leaves:
8 KB (876 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
10 [–30] in 1 [–2] whorl (s), shorter than [approximately equal to] petals; carpels 1 [–5]; ovules 2 [–10]. Fruits follicles [aggregated], 1, obliquely
9 KB (541 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
branches, (0.5–) 1–3 (–4) dm, often with a whorl of (2–) 5–10, linear to oblanceolate, leaflike bracts ca. midlength, 0.5–4 (–5) × 0.2–1 (1.5) cm, mostly
9 KB (960 words) - 10:43, 30 July 2020
Herbs, annual, 1–6 dm, monoecious. Stems erect, pubescent. Leaves: petiole 0.2–1.2 (–1.8) cm; blade oblong-lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 1.7–6 × 0.4–2 cm
7 KB (554 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
oblanceolate to obovate, 1–3 (–7) × 0.4–1.2 cm, petiolules 0–2 (–4) mm, distal 1/4 to whole margin incised 1/4–3/4+ to midvein, teeth (1–) 2–5 (–10) per side
11 KB (1,037 words) - 13:58, 30 July 2020
toothed 1/3–1/2 or lobed to base, sometimes entire, sparsely to ± densely hairy, sometimes glabrate; terminal leaflets indistinct. Cauline leaves 1–3, not
7 KB (719 words) - 14:05, 30 July 2020
10–30; pistillate racemes, 1–2 cm, flowers 1–6. Pedicels: staminate 2–3 mm, pistillate 1–3 mm. Staminate flowers: sepals 5, 1–2 mm, abaxial surface densely
8 KB (517 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
individually bracteate, in clusters of 1–5+ in spiciform or paniculo-spiciform arrays 5–10 mm diam., each cluster subtended by 1–2 lanceolate to spatulate or linear
6 KB (443 words) - 20:05, 29 July 2020
of North America Association Herbs, sometimes subshrubs, perennial, 1.5–3.5 (–4.5) dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems several to many, ascending
10 KB (825 words) - 15:32, 15 December 2020
recurved or straight, dark-brown, shiny young, usually ± stout, 1–3.5 cm. Leaves: petiole 0.7–1.5 (–2.2) cm, glabrous or pubescent, eglandular or glandular;
11 KB (775 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
triangular, 0.7–1.1 mm; petals usually light to dark-pink, sometimes white or purple, ovate to orbiculate, 1–1.5 mm; staminodes 0; stamens 15–20, 1 times petal
8 KB (694 words) - 14:25, 30 July 2020
cm; bracts triangular, 1–3 mm. Peduncles 0.1–0.4 cm, tomentose to floccose. Involucres turbinate to turbinate-campanulate, 2–2.5 × 1.5–2 (–2.5) mm, tomentose
7 KB (818 words) - 10:40, 30 July 2020
2.5–6 cm, rigid, margins sharply denticulate or entire, rarely filiferous with straight fibers. Inflorescences pendent, paniculate, arising 1/4–1/2 within
7 KB (524 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
constricted above ovary, 1–2 cm; sepals spreading and arched, pale blue to purple with darker blue or purple lines, obovate to oval, 4–8.4 × 1.6–4 cm, base abruptly
9 KB (858 words) - 06:08, 30 July 2020
scape bracts 2, enclosing buds, 4–5.5 (–6.5) × 1–1.5 cm; subtending floral bracts 2.5–5 cm × 4–8 mm. Flowers (1–) 2 (–3), one opening slightly before the
8 KB (604 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
stigmatic portion 1.3–1.7 × 0.9–1.1 mm, apex slightly lobed. Capsules turbinate-globose, 4–5.2 × 4–5 mm, sepals persistent on distal 1/3, capsule distal
10 KB (649 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
spreading, yellowish, oblong, 0.9–1.5 mm, glabrous; petals oblanceolate, 1.1–1.8 × 0.4–0.6 mm; median filaments 0.8–1.4 mm; anthers 0.3–0.4 mm. Fruits divaricate
8 KB (752 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
outer decumbent, (unbranched or branched distally), 1–7 dm. Basal leaves: blade oblanceolate to elliptic, 1.5–8 (–11.5) cm, margins lyrate-pinnatifid to dentate
7 KB (732 words) - 11:56, 30 July 2020
elongate-umbellate, 1–5 × 1–7 cm; branches usually glabrous; bracts 5–10, leaflike, 0.2–0.8 cm, often absent immediately below involucre. Involucres 1 per node but
9 KB (918 words) - 10:44, 30 July 2020
species); branches spreading; twigs ± straight, new growth glabrous or hairy, 1-year old golden to pale tan, older light gray; thorns on twigs few to numerous
12 KB (1,001 words) - 14:41, 30 July 2020
short-pedunculate, 1.5-4.2 × 1.5-3.5 cm. Flowers: calyx lobes obsolete in fruit; stamens 12-24; filaments 4-12 mm. Fruiting spikes 2.3-4.3 × 1.5-2 cm. Capsules 6-12 mm
6 KB (511 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
branched distally, (0.7–) 1–6 (–7) dm. Basal leaves: petiole (0.5–) 1–4 (–5) cm; blade lanceolate, oblanceolate, or ovate, (1.2–) 2–5 (–6) cm × (5–) 10–20 (–30)
7 KB (778 words) - 12:36, 30 July 2020
through abaxial cleft, 1–3 mm, 5–25% as long as beak; teeth spreading to strongly incurved, green, white, yellow, red, or red-purple, 0.2–1 mm. 2n = 24. Generated
9 KB (702 words) - 18:54, 29 July 2020
dense clumps, 3–6 × 1.5–2 cm, covered with remnants of old leaves. Stems 1–2-branched, 1.5–9 dm, exceeding leaves; branches 1.25–1.5 dm proximal to terminal
8 KB (817 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
Flora of North America Association Plants 1.5-9dm. Roots radiating from apex of form; corm to 8 cm diam. Leaves 1-2 (-3); petiole green, purple-marked, or
12 KB (1,002 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
small, black (lacking? in var. alaskensis), convex, 1.5–2 mm wide, lustrous, others pale-brown, flat, 1.5–3.5 mm wide; radicle inferior or subascending. 2n
7 KB (608 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
Racemes terminal, sometimes appearing axillary, 1–8 (–22) × 1.5–3 cm; rachis not thorn-tipped; peduncle 0.2–0.6 cm; bracts deciduous to subpersistent, lanceolate
8 KB (604 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
Mentioned on page 398, 422. Subshrubs, mat-forming, 1–1.5 (–3) dm; rhizomatous, stoloniferous. Stems 1–5 (–12), prostrate, glabrous. Leaves persistent, often
9 KB (583 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
(unbranched, leafy for the genus), ca. 1 dm. Basal leaves (forming a strong rosette; long-petiolate); blade obovate, 1.5–4 (–8) cm, (base ± abruptly narrowing
7 KB (786 words) - 11:55, 30 July 2020
pistillate portion 0.7–1.5 × 1.3–1.7 cm or pistillate bract solitary, staminate portion 0.3–1 (–1.8) cm; allomorphic pistillate flowers absent. Pistillate
7 KB (552 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
decumbent-ascending, 0.2–1.5 (–2) dm, herbage glabrous to sparingly farinose. Leaves: blade of principal leaves oblanceolate to spatulate, 0.4–2.2 cm × 1–4 (–6) mm, attenuate
4 KB (463 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
(–20) mm, glabrous, sessile-glandular; bracteoles 1–2, 1–2.5 mm, (sessile-glandular). Flowers: sepals 5, 1–1.2 mm, glabrous, sessile-glandular; petals 5, corolla
8 KB (593 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
Involucres turbinate, 1.5–1.9 × 1–1.2 mm, glabrous or hispidulous; teeth 4, erect or nearly so, 0.8–1.2 mm. Flowers 4–6, 1.2–1.8 mm; perianth pink to reddish
8 KB (792 words) - 10:49, 30 July 2020
inner 3 tepals 3–5-veined, ± oblanceolate, apex obtuse; filaments 1–2 mm; staminodes 0.5–1 mm; pedicels 3–5 mm. Capsules ca. 4 mm wide. Phenology: Flowering
5 KB (547 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
elliptic or obovate, (1.6–) 2–4 mm; stamens 5, filaments 0.8–1.3 mm, anthers ± yellow, oblong to narrowly ovate, 0.6–1.5 mm; carpels (2–) 6–10 (–13), atop a
9 KB (757 words) - 14:03, 30 July 2020
Association Stems (0.6–) 1.5–6 (–9) dm, often branched distally, glabrous or sparsely to densely pilose. Basal leaves: petiole (1–) 2–8 (–11) cm; blade
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or subulate. Terminal leaflet margins 1-serrate, teeth eglandular, abaxial surfaces eglandular. Inflorescences 1–3 (–9) -flowered. Sepals: abaxial surfaces
5 KB (1,013 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences panicles, 1–3 (–8) -flowered. Pedicels erect, stout, (10–) 20–60 mm, pubescent, stipitate-glandular; bracts caducous, 1 or 2, margins entire
9 KB (652 words) - 13:50, 30 July 2020
lanceolate, lateral lobes narrower than central, apex acuminate. Inflorescences 1.5–9 × 1.5–3 cm; bracts purple to pink-purple or reddish purple throughout, sometimes
9 KB (754 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
oblong-obovate, 1.8–2.8 × 1.3–1.8 mm; petals white to pale-yellow, suborbicular to broadly obovate, 3.2–4.6 × 2.5–3.2 mm, claw 0.5–1.5 mm; stamens 6; filaments
7 KB (737 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
4–5 (–6) × 0.5–0.7 mm; petals 8–10 (–12) × 1–2 mm, claw 6–7 mm; filaments 4–6 (–7) mm; anthers ca. 1.5 mm. Fruits slightly curved-ascending, (1.4–) 1.8–2
7 KB (739 words) - 12:27, 30 July 2020
2.5–3 (–4) × 1.2–1.8 mm; petals creamy white to pale-yellow, obovate to oblanceolate, 4–5.5 (–6.5) × 2–3.3 mm, claw 1.5–2.2 mm; stamens 6; filaments (median
7 KB (797 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
capsule; stamens 6, filaments 0.8–1.2 mm, anthers 0.6–1 mm; style 0.2 mm. Capsules tan, 1-locular to pseudo-3-locular, ellipsoid, 2.9–3.6 × 1.5–1.9 mm. Seeds
7 KB (479 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
caducous, 6, deep yellow, 2.5-4 cm; filaments not dilated distally; style absent. Capsules persistent, obconic, 1-2.5 cm, dehiscing not more than 1/4 length
5 KB (389 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
stamens usually 5–8; stigma 1, subcapitate. Capsules ellipsoid to subglobose, sometimes trigonous, 4–6 mm. Seeds with arcuate ridges, 1 mm. Phenology: Flowering
4 KB (353 words) - 09:46, 30 July 2020
America Association Shrubs or trees, 10–90 dm. Leaves: petiole 3–10 mm; blade ovate to suborbiculate, 1.6–6 × 1.2–4 cm, margins undulate, spinose-dentate
3 KB (473 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
proximal panicles staminate, distal panicles pistillate. Staminate flowers ca. 1-1.5 mm across; tepals5, equal in length; stamens5, opposite tepals; filaments
6 KB (434 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants forming ± open colonies, 1–11.5 dm; twigs greenish brown, terete, pilose or hairy. Leaves deciduous; blade
5 KB (524 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
Pedicels 3–10 mm, with coarse pale hairs. Flowers 6–8 mm diam.; hypanthium finely hairy; sepals triangular, 1.5–2 mm, apex acute; petals suborbiculate, 3–5
6 KB (606 words) - 14:33, 30 July 2020
oblanceolate, 1–1.5 mm; stamens 5, filaments 0.6–1.8 mm, anthers maroon or yellow with maroon margins, oblong, 0.3–0.6 mm; carpels 1–2 (–4), styles 1–1.5 mm. Achenes
9 KB (786 words) - 14:04, 30 July 2020
suberect, 1.5–3 cm; anthers 1–2.3 cm, pollen yellow; ovary subglobose, 1.2–1.8 cm × ca. 10 mm, ovules 2–3 per locule; style green in distal 1/2, fading
8 KB (694 words) - 05:56, 30 July 2020
3–0.8 (–1) × (0.5–) 0.8–3 (–5) dm. Leaves: basal blades (1.5–) 2–5 (–6) × (0.2–) 0.3–0.7 (–0.9) cm; cauline blades (0.5–) 1–3.5 × (0.1–) 0.3–0.8 (–1) cm.
5 KB (682 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
Agrimonieae genusSanguisorba speciesSanguisorba canadensis Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 117. 1753. Alan S. Weakley Common names: Canada burnet sanguisorbe du Canada herbe
4 KB (542 words) - 14:14, 30 July 2020
(0.3–) 0.5–1.5 × (0.1–) 0.3–1.5 dm. Leaves: petiole (3–) 10–20 mm; proximal blades 2–5 (–6) × 2–5 (–7) mm, acerose, distal blades 3–5 × 0.5–1.5 mm, awn-tipped
4 KB (659 words) - 10:52, 30 July 2020
mm. Flowers: sepals 4–6 × 1.5–2.2 mm, glabrous; petals 9–13 (–15) × 2.5–4 mm, attenuate to base; filaments 4–5 mm; anthers 1–1.5 mm; gynophore obsolete
8 KB (758 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
acutish; inner tepals rounded, shorter; stamens 6, filaments 0.2–0.4 mm, anthers 1.2–1.8 mm; style 1–1.2 mm. Capsules yellowbrown, pseudo-3-locular, nearly
7 KB (428 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
and 1–2 mm to distally ± ascending and 1 mm). Flowers usually ± subopposite. Fruiting hypanthia obconic to ± campanulate, rarely turbinate, 2.1–6.6 × 2
8 KB (879 words) - 14:13, 30 July 2020
yellow-green to tan, 1.9–2.4 mm; fertile stamens: filaments 1.4–1.9 mm, anthers 0.7–1 mm; pedicel recurved in age, proximal to joint 1–3.5 mm, distal to joint
6 KB (478 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
style obsolete to 0.7 (–1) mm; stigma strongly 2-lobed or entire. Seeds biseriate, oblong, (1.1–) 1.2–1.4 (–1.5) × (0.5–) 0.7–0.8 (–1) mm. Generated Map Legacy
7 KB (737 words) - 12:31, 30 July 2020
lance-subulate, 4–5 mm, apex acuminate; stamens 3, anthers 1/3–1/2 filament length. Capsules exserted, straw-colored, 1-locular, subulate, 4–5,5 mm, tapering to subulate
6 KB (395 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
siliquosus Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 529. 1753. Guy L. Nesom Common names: Slippery burr broomweed Illustrated Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 200
6 KB (430 words) - 11:22, 30 July 2020
junction, glands 1–6; blade usually narrowly elliptic, oblongelliptic, or obovate, sometimes lanceolate, rarely ovate, 2–13.5 × 1.1–6.5 cm, base cuneate
11 KB (888 words) - 14:18, 30 July 2020
1–0.8 mm, claw absent; stamens 2, median; filaments 0.8–1 mm; anthers 0.1–0.2 mm. Fruits elliptic-obovate to obovate-orbicular, 2.4–3.2 × 1.8–2.5 mm, apically
8 KB (747 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
ovoid, 2.5–4 × 1.5–3.5 (–5) cm; basal plate 1–3.5 cm; neck 3–7 cm; tunic grayish brown. Leaves deciduous, 2–6, erect, 1.5–4 (–5–6.5) dm × 4–10 mm, coriaceous;
8 KB (618 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
dark chocolate brown with light-brown zone, obovoid-obconic, 1.6–2.3 × 1–1.4 × 1.2–1.3 mm, apex broadly rounded, nearly truncate in lateral view, smooth, apex
11 KB (763 words) - 11:23, 30 July 2020
sometimes with 3–65-flowered dichasia from 1–2 proximal nodes and relatively short, flowering branches from further 1–4 nodes. Flowers 7–12 mm diam.; sepals
7 KB (471 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
nearly to leaflet base, terminal obovate to obovate-rhombic, (1–) 1.5–2.5 (–3.4) × (0.8–) 1.2–2 (–2.5) cm, base cuneate, margins coarsely singly or doubly
6 KB (567 words) - 14:25, 30 July 2020
acuminate with tip 1 mm. Inflorescences of compact, 1 (–3) -flowered cincinni, 5–20-branched, 2–15 cm × 12–20 mm; branches mostly 1-flowered. Flowers:
5 KB (514 words) - 13:04, 30 July 2020
filaments 0.5–0.8 mm; anthers 0.1–0.15 mm. Fruits ovate-elliptic, 1.7–2.1 × 1.2–1.6 mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth
7 KB (720 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
ovules 32–94 per ovary; style 1–2 mm; stigma entire. Seeds broadly oblong, 1.4–2 × 1–1.3 mm; wing 0.15–0.3 mm wide, continuous. Generated Map Legacy Map
8 KB (741 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
stamens); carpels 1 (rarely 2), glabrous except at style base, styles lateral, exserted beyond sheath, sericeous most of length; ovule 1, lateral. Fruits
9 KB (514 words) - 14:23, 30 July 2020
petals narrowly oblanceolate, (6.5–) 8–10 (–12) × 1–2 mm; filaments distinct, 2.5–5 mm; anthers narrowly oblong, 0.9–1.1 mm. Fruits divaricate-ascending
7 KB (736 words) - 12:31, 30 July 2020
latiseptate, (1–) 1.5–2 (–2.5) cm × 0.8–1 mm; valves each with obscure midvein, densely pubescent to glabrescent; ovules 12–20 per ovary; style 0.2–1.3 mm. Seeds
8 KB (781 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
(0.5–) 0.8–3 dm. Basal leaves (soon withered); not rosulate; petiole 1–4 cm; blade linear or pinnatisect, (2–) 2.5–6.1 (–7.2) cm × (0.5–) 1–2 (–3) mm, (lobes
8 KB (768 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
filaments long, anthers pink to purple; styles 1–3. Pomes bright to dark red [black], ± orbicular to ± cylindric, 6–14 mm diam., glabrous [to tomentose]; flesh
7 KB (691 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
Leaves: mid cauline stipules ± 1/2-ovate, margins incised; major leaflets 3–9 (mid cauline 5–7), minor 1–4, rarely 0–1, pairs; major leaflet blades ovate
7 KB (761 words) - 14:13, 30 July 2020
7–3 × 0.5–1.5 mm; terminal segment globose or ovoid, 1.5–3.5 × 1–2.8 mm, usually rugose or ribbed, rarely smooth; style 1–3 (–5) mm. Seeds 1.5–2.5 mm.
7 KB (828 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
pedicels 2–6 (–8) mm, glabrous or puberulent. Flowers: sepals 2.5–4 × 1–1.5 mm; petals white, spatulate, 3.5–6 × 1.5–2 mm, attenuate to clawlike base to 1 mm;
7 KB (697 words) - 12:19, 30 July 2020
margins entire, lobed, or 1–2 times imparipinnate; veins not conspicuous. Inflorescences terminal cymes, often paniculate (branches 1–5 times bifurcate with
9 KB (594 words) - 13:00, 30 July 2020
cespitose, 0.03–0.36 dm. Culms to 5. Leaves to 1.8 cm, 1/2–1 1/3 height of plant. Inflorescences solitary flowers. Flowers 2-merous;: tepals 4 (–6), erect to recurved
5 KB (360 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
Flowers: sepals 5–4.5 × 1–1.5 mm; petals pale-yellow, fading or, sometimes, white, oblanceolate, 4–7 × 1.5–2 (–2.5) mm, claw 1–3 mm, apex rounded; filaments
7 KB (776 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
Pedicels (1–) 5–20 mm. Flowers 9–14 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets lanceolate, 1–3 (–3.3) mm; hypanthium interior golden, 1–2 × 3–5 mm; sepals (2.5–) 3.5–6 mm,
7 KB (709 words) - 14:06, 30 July 2020
ovatelanceolate, 1.5–8 × 0.8–6 cm, somewhat thick-textured, glossy, weakly to strongly cordate basally, apex long-acuminate; petiole (0.5–) 1–3 (–6) cm. Flower
10 KB (759 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
pale-yellow, 4–8 × 1.5–3 mm; filaments 3.5–5.5 mm. Fruits slightly torulose, 1–4.5 cm × 1–2 (–2.7) mm; terminal segment 1.5–4 mm; style 1–3 mm. Seeds reddish-brown
7 KB (855 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
blade 5–8 × 1–1.5 mm, margins crisped, claw 9–12 mm, about as wide as blade; stamens in 3 unequal pairs; filaments (distinct): abaxial pair 6–10 mm, lateral
9 KB (767 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
branches. Inflorescences 1–3 (–7) -flowered from apical node, sometimes with paired single flowers or triads (3-flowered cymules) or 1–3-flowered branches at
6 KB (518 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
acuminate; petals oblongelliptic to oblanceolate, 6–9 (–10) mm; stamen fascicles 4–6.5 mm; filaments 1/5 connate; styles 2–3.5 mm. Capsules cylindric to
7 KB (542 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
537, 539, 606. Shrubs or trees, 60 dm. Stems: twigs: new growth orangebrown or green tinged with red, ± pubescent, 1-year old brown, older gray; thorns
9 KB (1,002 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020
conspicuously armed, teeth single 2–6 mm, mostly (1–) 2–4 cm apart, rarely absent; apical spine grayish, conical to subulate, 1.5–4.5 cm. Scape (2–) 2.5–3.5 m
8 KB (629 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
finely pubescent, 1.5–2.3 × 0.5–1 mm; petals 3–6 × 1–2.5 mm, attenuate to clawlike base; filaments with basal wing or appendage to 0.5 mm, 1–2 mm; anthers
6 KB (736 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
filiform, glabrous. Fruits golden yellow to orange or reddish, globose, 1.2–1.5 cm; drupelets (5–) 10–20, moderately coherent, separating from torus. 2n
7 KB (680 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
8–18 × 5–13 mm, margins broadly 1- or, rarely, multi-crenate, sometimes 1-serrate, glandular, teeth 3–8 per side on distal 1/2–2/3 of blades, apex acute or
12 KB (799 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
ovules 2 per sporophyll. Seeds drupelike, oblong to ovoid, somewhat angular, 1.5–2 cm, outer coat bright orange. 2n = 16. Habitat: Period of receptivity and
6 KB (592 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
ruderals Species 1–2 (1 in the flora). None. Cyanthillium cinereum "dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared
6 KB (419 words) - 20:05, 29 July 2020
filaments 0.8–1.8 mm, anthers yellow, oblong, 0.4–0.9 mm; carpels 2–5 (–6), styles 1.8–2.5 mm. Achenes greenish cream to light-brown, 1.5–2.2 (–2.5) mm
8 KB (699 words) - 14:03, 30 July 2020
petals marcescent, 4, white, 1.2-2.5 cm; filaments somewhat dilated distally; style 1 mm. Capsules ovoid, 0.8-1.5 cm, dehiscing 1/3-1/2 length, deciduous soon
4 KB (360 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
white, 2.5–4 cm; anthers 1.5–2.5 cm, pollen golden; ovary ovoid, 1–1.5 cm × 5–10 mm, ovules 1–3 per locule; style green in distal 1/2, fading into white proximally
8 KB (696 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
ascending, straight or curved-ascending, (8–) 10–15 (–20) mm. Flowers: sepals 6–8 × 1–1.5 mm, median pair narrower than lateral, apex acute; petals 7–12 × 2–3
7 KB (796 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
Fruits cylindrical or narrowly lanceolate; valvular segment 1–1.5 mm; terminal segment (1.5–) 2–11 (–14) cm × (2.5–) 3–8 (–11) mm, (base rounded), strongly
8 KB (808 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
acaulescent, 1.5–3.5 m. Stems 1–1.5 m. Leaf-blade 25–45 × 0.2–0.6 (–1.3) cm. Inflorescences paniculate, distally racemose, 7–13 dm; branches 1–3.5 dm; peduncle
4 KB (562 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
similar, sometimes suborbiculate, (1–) 2–3.5 (–6) cm (small, usually longer than wide), coriaceous, base ± cuneate, lobes 0, or 1 (or 2) per side, sinuses shallow
12 KB (1,013 words) - 13:45, 30 July 2020
lanceolate, 4–10 × 1–2 mm, apex acute to narrowly acuminate; tepal glands absent; stamens 1–4 mm; filaments equal; pedicel divergent, 4–6 mm. Capsules oblong
6 KB (572 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
sepals (0.8–) 1–1.5 (–2) × 0.5–1 mm, (margins white); petals 1.5–3.5 (–4.7) × 0.5–1.3 mm; filaments 1–1.5 (–2) mm; anthers 0.1–0.2 mm. Fruits 3–6.5 (–8) × (2
6 KB (717 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
spreading, yellow, not veined, 1.2 × 0.9–1.7 cm, margins toothed; stigmas triangular or tongue-shaped, margins entire; pedicel 3–6.2 cm. Capsules nearly circular
8 KB (759 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences paniculate cymes; floral stems 1–3 dm; proximal leaves 12–35 mm; branches 7–18, not circinate, 1–6-flowered. Pedicels 4–18 mm. Flowers mostly
4 KB (434 words) - 13:04, 30 July 2020
deep pink, 10–20 × 10–20 mm; carpels 10–30, styles exsert 0.5–1 mm beyond stylar orifice (1–1.5 mm diam.) of hypanthial disc (2–4 mm diam.). Hips scarlet
13 KB (1,152 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
603. Herbs 0.7–1.2 dm. Stems: hairs spreading, medium length, ± stiff. Leaves linear-lanceolate, 1.4–6 cm, 0 (–5) -lobed. Inflorescences 1.5–7 cm; bracts
5 KB (700 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
Mentioned on page 603. Herbs 1–3.2 dm. Stems: hairs spreading, short and medium length, soft. Leaves linear to narrowly lanceolate, 1.5–9 cm, (0–) 3–5-lobed
6 KB (739 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
rarely ciliate basally; anthers purple, oblong, 0.7–1.8 mm; style dimorphic, 7–10 mm (long form), 3–6 mm (short form); ovary puberulent, dotted-glandular
8 KB (611 words) - 13:17, 30 July 2020
; epicalyx bractlets linear-lanceolate, 1–3 × 0.5 mm, ± 2/3 length of sepals; hypanthium 1.1–1.5 × 2–3 mm, ± 1/2 to as deep as wide, interior glabrous;
9 KB (848 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
sparsely hairy, eglandular or sparsely stipitate-glandular. Inflorescences 1-flowered. Pedicels moderately hairy, eglandular or sparsely stipitate-glandular
6 KB (587 words) - 14:07, 30 July 2020
ascending to erect, (0.7–) 1–1.8 (–2.4) cm × 1–1.5 mm; style 0.1–0.4 mm. Seeds 2–3 × 0.7–1 mm. 2n = 14. Phenology: Flowering Jun–Jul. Habitat: Rock outcrops,
5 KB (690 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
flattened and narrowly winged), (1–) 1.4–2.5 (–3) × 0.2–0.4 mm, puberulent adaxially. Flowers: sepals (persistent), oblong, 0.7–1 (–1.2) × 0.3–0.4 mm; petals (rudimentary)
8 KB (787 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
filaments 0.8–1 mm, (basal appendage white, ca. 1/2 its length); anthers 0.1–0.2 mm. Fruits 3–4.5 × 3–4.5 mm; style ca. 0.1 mm. Seeds 1–1.2 × 0.9–1 mm. 2n =
6 KB (708 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
3–5 (–6) mm; stamens 20, filaments filiform, 1.5–2.5 mm, anthers white to cream, 0.3–0.6 mm; carpels 2–9, styles 2–2.5 (–3) mm. Achenes light-brown, 1.8–2
10 KB (915 words) - 14:05, 30 July 2020
of leaf axis, central one (1–) 2–6 (–8) × (0.5–) 1–2.5 (–4) cm, petiolules 0 (–10) mm, distal 3/4 to whole margin incised 1/5–1/4 to midvein, teeth (4–)
9 KB (893 words) - 13:56, 30 July 2020
5–) 0.8–2.7 (–3.5) dm. Basal leaves not rosulate; petiole 0.5–1 cm; blade margins 1-pinnatisect, (1–) 2.5–7 (–10) cm; lobes (3–) 6–12 (–18) on each side
8 KB (768 words) - 12:27, 30 July 2020
Stems (1.5–) 2–6.5 dm, base 1–4 mm diam. Leaves: basal (3–) 6–20 cm, leaflet pairs 2–3 (–4), terminal leaflet obovate to rhombic-elliptic, (1–) 2–4 × 1–2.5
6 KB (693 words) - 14:11, 30 July 2020
distally; petiole absent; blade narrowly lanceolate, elliptic, or ovate, 0.2–2.6 × 0.1–6 (–12) cm, base rounded to slightly cuneate or sometimes truncate, margins
7 KB (544 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
Association Herbs, annual. Stems erect, branched, 3–18 dm, stellate-pubescent to glabrate. Leaves: petiole 1–5 (–7) cm; proximal blades broadly ovate-orbiculate
7 KB (462 words) - 11:22, 30 July 2020
Stems 1–2-branched, solid, 3–9 dm. Leaves: basal stiffly erect, blade yellow-green, lightly ribbed, 8–9 dm × 2–3 cm; cauline 1–2, foliaceous, blade 1.2–2
9 KB (930 words) - 06:08, 30 July 2020
5–) 3–4 (–5) mm, attenuate to claw, claw 1–1.5 mm, expanded basally; filaments white, 2–3.5 mm; anthers 0.7–1 mm. Fruits: each valve usually transversely
7 KB (773 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
several from base, decumbent, 0.5–1 (–2) dm, (rather stout, sparsely pubescent). Basal leaves: blade elliptic to suborbicular, 1.5–3.5 (–5.5) cm, margins entire
7 KB (703 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
Copyright: Plants 0.1–10 (–12) dm across. Leaves: petiole 0.2–0.6 (–1) cm; blade 0.3–2 × 0.5–2.5 (–3) cm. Involucral-bracts 1–1.5 (–3) × (1.5–) 2-3 (–3.5) mm
4 KB (713 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
stamens 6, filaments 0.6–0.9 mm, anthers 0.3–0.5 mm; style 0.1 mm. Capsules tan or darker, 3-locular, nearly globose to widely obvoid, 2.5–3.5 × 1.3–1.8 mm
6 KB (411 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
spreading or ascending-spreading, linear, apex acute. Inflorescences (1.5–) 4–8 (–12) × 1.5–5.5 cm; bracts pale green to yellow-green or reddish purple throughout
11 KB (674 words) - 18:54, 29 July 2020
petals elliptic to spatulate, 2–2.5 × 0.8–1 mm, free from androphore; nectary glands linear to obovate, 0.3–0.5 × 0.1–0.2 mm, free from androphore, glabrous
8 KB (474 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
tribeRosaceae tribe Rubeae genusRubus speciesRubus cuneifolius Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 347. 1813. Lawrence A. Alice, Douglas H. Goldman, James A. Macklin, Gerry
10 KB (855 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
North America Association Plants 2.5–5 dm. Roots 7–12, tuberous, fasciculate, large, 12 × 1 cm, fleshy. Stems with 6–9 bladeless cauline sheaths. Leaves absent
8 KB (625 words) - 05:21, 30 July 2020
sepals 1–1.5 (–2) mm, margins entire, often with a few thick glands; petals white, orbiculate to obovate, (3–) 3.5–5 mm; stamens 15–20; carpels 1/2 adnate
14 KB (1,374 words) - 14:30, 30 July 2020
elliptical, nearly circular in cross-section, 1.5–2.3 cm; style 2.2–3 cm, crests divergent, linear to narrowly oblong, 1–1.7 cm; stigmas triangular, margins entire;
7 KB (715 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
without pink coloration basally, 6–7 dm × 1.5–2 cm, glaucous, margins not thickened; cauline 1–2, free from stem for ca. 1/2 length, foliaceous, spreading
8 KB (779 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
adaxially green, sometimes silvery-silky, often aging reddish, 1.5–10 (–12) × (0.8–) 1–5 cm. Pedicels 5–25 (–30) mm. Flowers: epicalyx bractlets narrowly
8 KB (909 words) - 14:11, 30 July 2020
ovules 4–12 per ovary; style 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; stigma not or slightly expanded. Seeds suborbicular or orbicular, 1.2–2.5 × 1.2–2 mm. 2n = 16. Phenology:
7 KB (785 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
2–10 dm, monoecious. Stems much branched distally, stellate-hairy. Leaves not clustered; stipules rudimentary or absent; petiole 0.4–1 (–1.5) cm, 1/8–1/5
7 KB (452 words) - 18:26, 29 July 2020
orbiculate, terminal lobe or leaflets broadly obovate to obovate-cuneate, 1.5–4 (–6) × 1.5–4 (–6) cm, base cordate, 3 (–5) -lobed, margins coarsely doubly dentate
7 KB (565 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
ovate, to 2.5 cm, acute. Flowers: sepals basally connate, green, symmetric, 1.4–1.6 cm; petals very slightly spreading, adherent for most of length, white,
6 KB (353 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
abundant to dense throughout. Stems 0.2–1.5 (–2) dm. Basal leaves palmate, rarely ternate, (1–) 2–7 (–18) cm; petiole (0.5–) 1–5 (–11) cm, long hairs sparse to
8 KB (747 words) - 13:59, 30 July 2020
linear, ± exceeding filaments; ovules 2. Fruits aggregated nutlets, (1–) 5 in 1 whorl, tan, obliquely obovoid-globose, 4.5–5 mm, with distinct adaxial
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Mentioned on page 149, 158. Herbs [shrubs], perennial, not viviparous, 0.3–6 dm, glabrous or pubescent. Stems erect [scandent], branching, succulent. Leaves
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United States Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Herbs, perennial, deciduous, 1-4 dm, glabrous. Rhizomes short, producing 4-8 or more leaves per year. Aerial
6 KB (250 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
Stems 2–6 dm, base 2–3 (–4) mm diam. Leaves: basal (5–) 10–25 cm, leaflet pairs (1–) 2–3 (–4); terminal leaflet obovate to nearly round, 2–6 (–8) × (1–) 2–5
6 KB (708 words) - 14:11, 30 July 2020
elliptic or oblong to oblong-obovate, 1.5–4.4 (–6) [–9] cm, membranous, margins flat, entire or serrate in distal 1/2, surfaces glabrous or hairy. Inflorescences
8 KB (422 words) - 14:22, 30 July 2020
blade, 1–6 (–9) cm, 3/5–3/4 blade length; blade rhombic-ovate to broadly-triangular-ovate, (1.5–) 4–8 (–14) × (1.5–) 3–8 (–11) cm, w/l = 3/5–1/1, base cuneate
12 KB (872 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
sometimes completely unlobed. Flowers: perianth segment 1, spatulate or obtuse, 1 mm; stamen 1. Utricles 1.1–1.5 mm; pericarp readily separating from seeds, whitish
5 KB (541 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
mm; filaments laminar; ovaries glabrous. Fruits red, globose, 0.5–1.5 cm; drupelets 1–10, not or weakly coherent, separating with torus attached. 2n = 28
7 KB (586 words) - 14:28, 30 July 2020
oblanceolate to obovate, (4–) 6–8 (–10) mm; filaments laminar; ovaries glabrous, styles glabrous. Fruits red, globose to conical, 0.5–1.4 cm diam., drupelets (5–)
8 KB (732 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants 1-7 dm. Inflorescences, excluding peduncle, 3-7 cm; bracteoles 1/2 to nearly as long as pedicels. Flowers: pedicel
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ovate, 1.1–3.9 × 1.1–2.4 mm, margins entire or erose-denticulate, apices acute; petals greenish white, white, pink, or reddish, obovate, 4.2–11.2 × 3.1–7.1
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Association Subshrubs or shrubs, bushy to moundlike, to 6 dm; branches of current season 11–37 cm. Leaves: petiole 1–4 mm; blade ovate, without marked size dimorphism
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America Association Plants 3–15 dm, ± glaucous. Stems woody proximally, fleshy distally; articulations (joints) (2–) 3–5 (–10) × 1–4.5 mm. Leaves deciduous;
4 KB (517 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
baccate, greenish or whitish, ovoid-globose, angles less prominent when mature, 1–1.5 cm diam., pulpy but not juicy. Phenology: Flowering spring–summer (late
9 KB (782 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
elliptic or obovate, (1.6–) 1.9–4.1 mm, pubescent or glabrous; wings obovate to elliptic, 3–7 × 1.4–3.2 mm, pubescent or glabrous; keel 2.7–6.1 mm, sac usually
9 KB (646 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
triangular, 1–5 mm. Peduncles absent. Involucres 1 per node, narrowly turbinate, (4–) 6–7 × 2–4 mm, tomentose to floccose; teeth 5, erect, 0.3–0.6 mm. Flowers
9 KB (974 words) - 10:35, 30 July 2020
short spines 1.6–3.2 mm. Inflorescences racemose, occasionally paniculate proximally, arising within rosettes or at rosette level, 3–6 (–8) dm, glabrous;
8 KB (559 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
much-branched, 4–10 dm, farinose. Leaves nonaromatic; petiole 0.4–1.5 cm; blade rhombic-ovate to narrowly rhombic-ovate or narrowly ovate, 1.2–3.4 × 0.4–1.4 cm, thick
5 KB (615 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
branched, 3–8 dm, glabrous to sparsely farinose; branches ascending. Leaves nonaromatic; petiole to 0.8 cm; blade linear, 1-veined, 1–3 × 0.1–0.2 cm, somewhat
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glabrous; stigma weakly 3-lobed. Berries bright red, 1–2 (–4) -seeded, globose, 10–15 mm, glabrous. Seeds 5–6 mm. 2n = 18. Phenology: Flowering late spring–early
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erect, branched, 1–6 (–10) dm, glabrous (to sparsely farinose when young); proximal branches decumbent. Leaves nonaromatic; petiole 1–2.5 cm; blade triangular
7 KB (710 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
from slender, creeping rhizome. Stems simple, 1–2 dm, glabrous, nodes coarsely fringed-ciliate. Leaves 3–5.5 × 1.5–2 cm; blade ovatelanceolate to oblong-lanceolate
6 KB (486 words) - 05:38, 30 July 2020
Flora of North America Association Rhizomes shallowly set, 1–1.8 cm thick. Stems erect, 5–9 (–11) dm; sheathing bract cauline, papery, caducous. Leaves subsessile
5 KB (503 words) - 05:46, 30 July 2020
laciniate, 1–2 mm. Flowers: tepals yellow-green, 2.5–3.5 mm; fertile stamens: filaments 0.9–1.4 mm, anthers 0.8–1 mm; infertile stamens: filaments 0.6–0.8 mm
8 KB (651 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
style narrow basally, widening distally, 3.5–4 × 0.6–1 cm, crests overlapping basally, subquadrate, 1–1.5 cm, margins incised; stigmas obscurely to prominently
9 KB (747 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
Lower Taxa Xerophyllum asphodeloides, Xerophyllum tenax Michaux Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 210. 1803. Frederick H. Utech Etymology: Greek xeros, dry, and phyllon, leaf
9 KB (466 words) - 05:53, 30 July 2020
pendent, scattered, 3–13 dm. Petiole 1.5–5 dm, smooth, with a few scales near base. Blade pinnately and deeply lobed, 3–8 × 1–5 dm, glabrous, terminal segment
5 KB (564 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
suberect, white, 1.5–3 cm; anthers 1–2 cm, pollen golden; ovary green, ovoid, 0.8–1.5 cm × ca. 5 mm, ovules 2–3 per locule; style green in distal 1/2, rapidly
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abaxial surfaces moderately hairy, sparsely stipitate-glandular. Inflorescences 1 (–2) -flowered. Pedicels sparsely to moderately hairy, sparsely to densely
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Stems slender, not branching, 1–3 dm. Leaves: basal usually persistent, 1–2 dm; blade linear. Inflorescences subumbellate, 1–4-flowered; bracts paired, 3–8
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page 518. Mentioned on page 516. Shrubs, procumbent to erect, (0.3-) 1.2-4 (-9) dm, rhizomatous. Leaves deciduous. Inflorescences axillary, racemes, 2-4-flowered
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familyLythraceae genusDidiplis Show Lower Taxa Didiplis diandra Rafinesque Atlantic J. 1: 177. 1833. Shirley A. Graham Common names: Water purslane or starwort Etymology:
6 KB (421 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
or stipitate-glandular, neck (0–) 1–1.5 × 1.5–3.5 mm; sepals persistent, erect. Achenes basiparietal, 5–35, tan, 3–4 × 1.5–2.5 mm. 2n = 14, 28. Generated
12 KB (916 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
10–20 dm; peduncle 1–1.5 m. Flowers 5.5–6.5 × 2.3–4 cm; tepals often tinged pink or brown, elliptic to orbiculate; filaments 2.5–2.8 cm; anthers 5–6 mm;
5 KB (572 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences terminal, racemose or paniculate, 1-8-flowered on each axis; bracts inconspicuous, narrowly elliptic, 2-5 × 0.5-1 mm. Flowers erect; pedicel slender,
8 KB (527 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
America Association Plants 0.6–1.5 (–3) dm. Stems densely branched from base, branches spreading to slightly ascending. Leaf-blades 1–1.5 cm, basal teeth acute
3 KB (615 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
at 5–80°; petiole 0–1.5 cm; blade green to blue-gray and glaucous, linear to linear-lanceolate, rarely lanceolate, 3–11.5 × 0.1–1 (–1.8) cm, thin to fleshy
10 KB (749 words) - 09:11, 30 July 2020
4 × 1.6–2.7 cm; petals spreading, lanceolate, 5–7 × 1–2 cm, margins sinuate; ovary trigonal in cross-section with groove along each angle, narrow, 1–1.5
8 KB (761 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
to oblanceolate, 4–6.5 × 1.1–1.8 cm, base attenuate into long claw; petals somewhat spreading, not strictly erect, 4.5–6.5 × 0.6–1.4 cm, base gradually
8 KB (772 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences 1 (or 2) -flowered. Pedicels erect, stout, 12–30 mm, glabrous, eglandular, setae apical or absent; bracts caducous, 0 or 1 (or 2), margins
8 KB (617 words) - 13:50, 30 July 2020
0.5–1 (–1.2) mm (ca. 1/2 as wide as fruit). Flowers: sepals 0.6–0.9 × 0.2–0.4 mm, sparsely pubescent; petals 0.9–1.3 × 0.1–0.2 mm, claw 0.4–0.6 mm; filaments
7 KB (765 words) - 12:31, 30 July 2020
divaricate-ascending, (1–) 1.5–2.5 (–3.2) cm × 1–1.5 mm, slightly torulose; style 0.2–0.7 mm. Seeds orbicular or suborbicular, 1–1.2 × 0.9–1 mm; wing 0.1–0.15 mm. 2n
8 KB (821 words) - 12:26, 30 July 2020
oblanceolate, 4–5.7 × 0.9–1.6 cm, base gradually attenuate; ovary roundly triangular in cross-section, 1.5–1.8 cm; style 2–2.6 cm, crests overlapping, subquadrate
8 KB (755 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
2-rayed trichomes, 0.4–1.2 mm, sometimes with short-stalked, 3–6-rayed ones, 0.1–0.3 mm, adaxially with simple trichomes. Cauline leaves 1–3; sessile; blade
7 KB (728 words) - 12:15, 30 July 2020
obovate to broadly elliptic, 1–3 × 0.8–1.8 cm, often distinctly petiolulate, distal 1/2–2/3 of margins evenly incised ± 1/3 to midvein, teeth 2–3 (–4)
7 KB (702 words) - 13:59, 30 July 2020
Plants solitary, erect, arborescent, 2.5–6.9 m, including inflorescence. Stems 1, simple or with 2–4 branches, to 5.1 m, average diam. 32 cm. Leaf-blade erect
7 KB (519 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
absent or determinate, recurved, short, 1–1.5 cm. Leaves: blade elliptic, 2–3 cm, coriaceous, lobes 0, veins 5 or 6 (–8) per side, absent to sinuses, glossy;
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axillary); staminate peduncle 0.5–1.5 cm, fertile portion 0.5–3.5 cm; pistillate peduncle 0.1–1 cm, fertile portion 3–7 × 0.7–1 cm; allomorphic pistillate flowers
8 KB (612 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
present, 1–6, aerial or subterranean, shorter than 0.3 m. Leaf margins coarse, curling. Inflorescences arising completely within or extending 1/4 beyond
3 KB (482 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
pubescent. Flowers: sepals oblong, 1.4–2 × 0.7–1 mm; petals white, broadly obovate, (2.2–) 2.8–4 × 1–3 mm, claw 1–1.4 mm; stamens 6; filaments 2–2.5 mm, (glabrous);
8 KB (772 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
reddish, 1.5–2 × 0.7–1 mm (margins membranous); petals (1.5–) 2–4 (–5) × 1–1.5 mm; filaments 1–2 mm; anthers to 0.5 mm. Fruits (0.3–) 0.4–0.9 (–1) cm × (2–)
7 KB (820 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
3.5–4.5 cm; anthers 1.3–2 cm, pollen yellow; ovary pyriform, 1.5–2.4 cm × ca. 10 mm, ovules 5–9 per locule; style green in distal 1/2, fading to white proximally
7 KB (620 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
glandular-ciliate, tip 2–5 × 1–2 mm; petals 20–35 × 20–30 mm; carpels apically pilose, exsert 2–2.5 mm beyond stylar orifice of hypanthial disc (1–2 mm diam.). Hips
8 KB (887 words) - 13:50, 30 July 2020
introrse; connectives purple, slightly extended 1–1.5 mm beyond anther sacs; ovary dark, ovoid-ellipsoid, 6-angled toward apex, 7.5–12 mm; stigmas erect,
10 KB (782 words) - 05:27, 30 July 2020
obsolete or to 1 mm. Fruits usually divaricate to ascending, rarely erect, (1.5–) 2–3.5 (–4) cm × 1–1.5 mm; style (1–) 2–4 mm. Seeds 1.2–1.5 × 0.7–1 mm. Phenology:
7 KB (749 words) - 12:24, 30 July 2020
oblong or ovate, 1.2–2 × 0.5–1 mm; petals (1.5–) 2–3 × 0.5–1.5 mm, unequal, abaxial pair larger than adaxial (longer than sepals); filaments 1–1.5 mm; anthers
6 KB (733 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
(2–) 5–15 (–20) mm; leaflets 3 (–5), terminal obovate to suborbiculate, 1.7–6.5 × 1–5.2 cm, base cuneate to rounded, unlobed, margins moderately to coarsely
12 KB (957 words) - 14:12, 30 July 2020
familyPapaveraceae genusSanguinaria speciesSanguinaria canadensis Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 505. 1753. EndemicIllustrated Synonyms: Sanguinaria australis Greene Sanguinaria
6 KB (551 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 103. Illustrator: Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Copyright: Flora of North America Association Herbs erect, 1.5–7.5 dm, sometimes
5 KB (464 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
epicalyx segments absent; sepals (5 or) 6 (or 7), 1/3–1/2 floral-tube length; petals caducous or deciduous, (5 or) 6 (or 7) [–9], rose, purple, or white,
6 KB (427 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
oblanceolate, 4.6–7 × 1–2 cm, base gradually attenuate; petals lanceolate, 3–5.5 × 0.6–1.2 cm, base gradually attenuate, apex emarginate; ovary 1–1.8 cm, base
8 KB (736 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
near insertion, 4–6 cm; anthers 1.2–2 cm, pollen orange; ovary ovoid, 0.9–1.6 cm × 5–10 mm, ovules 2 per locule; style green in distal 1/2, fading to white
8 KB (578 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
bractlets linear-elliptic to lanceolate, 1 × 0.5 mm. Achenes 0.8–1 mm. Phenology: Flowering May–Jul. Habitat: Edges of seeps, springs, and waterways, in lower montane
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sessile, orbiculate, greatly compressed, 1.3–4 mm, about as wide, margin crenate, apex rounded. Seeds brown, 1–1.9 mm wide. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz
6 KB (559 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
hypanthium 0.5–1.5 × 2–3 mm; sepals 1–2 mm, apex obtuse to acute; petals white, broadly obovate to orbiculate, 2–2.5 mm; stamens 15, filaments 1.2–1.8 mm, anthers
7 KB (728 words) - 14:06, 30 July 2020
ovary; style 0.01–0.5 mm. Seeds uniseriate or sub-biseriate, 1.5–1.7 × 1–1.2 mm; wing continuous, 0.1–0.2 mm wide. Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun. Habitat: Rocky
8 KB (822 words) - 12:15, 30 July 2020
4–12-rayed, (sometimes spurred), 0.05–0.2 mm; ovules 6–12 per ovary; style 0.2–0.6 mm. Seeds oblong, 1–1.2 × 0.5–0.7 mm. Phenology: Flowering Jul–Aug. Habitat:
7 KB (820 words) - 12:14, 30 July 2020
rays fused at least 1/2 their length. Stems several from base, ascending to erect (arising laterally, unbranched), 0.5–1 (–2.5) dm. Basal leaves (ascending
7 KB (828 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
arising within or just beyond rosettes, 2.5–4.5 (–8.5) dm; bracts erect, purplish; peduncle scapelike, 0.1–0.2 m, less than 2.5 cm diam. Flowers pendent; perianth
7 KB (529 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
terminal and axillary paniculate spikes, 2–8 × 1–1.5 cm; glomerules maturing unevenly; bracts linear, 2 × 0.1 mm. Flowers: perianth segments 5, distinct nearly
7 KB (668 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
Fruits 2–3 cm × 1–1.2 mm; ovules 24–40 per ovary; style 1–2.5 mm. Seeds uniseriate, reddish-brown, ovate, 1–1.2 × 0.6–0.8 mm, minutely reticulate with 300–450
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page 57, 59. Herbs, perennial, scapose, often mat-forming, 1–4 dm, strigose; rhizomatous. Stems 1–20+, ± erect. Leaves deciduous, basal, sometimes clustered
9 KB (465 words) - 13:45, 30 July 2020
ovoid, 4–6 × 3–5.5 mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy, eglandular, neck 1 × 2–4.5 mm; sepals spreading, ovatelanceolate, 10–15 × 2–4.5 mm, tip 1–5 × 0.3–1 mm, margins
14 KB (1,196 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
distal 1/2, white, aging to deep rosy pink abaxially, veins not engraved but major petal veins clearly visible, oblong to narrowly lanceolate, 1.5–3 × 0
10 KB (951 words) - 05:22, 30 July 2020
erect, 1–8 (–15) dm, openly branched; bark dark reddish-brown, glabrous; infrastipular prickles single or paired, erect, subulate, 3–10 × 0.5–1.5 mm, base
13 KB (1,180 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
usually not branching or twisted, 2–5 dm. Leaves: basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. Inflorescences subumbellate, 1–5-flowered; bracts 2–5 cm. Flowers
6 KB (466 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
reflexed, 2–8 (–12) mm. Seeds suborbicular to oblong or ovate, 1–2 × 0.8–1.2 mm; wing 0.1–0.2 mm. 2n = 14. Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun. Habitat: Roadsides
8 KB (774 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
pedicels 5–10 mm. Flowers: sepals 1.5–2.8 × 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; petals 2.5–4 × 0.9–1.5 mm, base attenuate; filaments 1–2.5 mm; anthers 0.5–0.7 mm. Fruits
7 KB (756 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
white, 2.5–3.5 cm; anthers 1.5–1.8 cm, pollen golden; ovary ovoid, 1–1.5 cm × 5 mm, ovules 2–3 per locule; style green in distal 1/2, fading to white proximally
7 KB (627 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
columnar-tapered, scarcely to strongly papillate-swollen in proximal 1/5–1/2, 0.6–1.2 mm. Achenes smooth to rugose. Introduced; Eurasia, also in Pacific
11 KB (963 words) - 13:56, 30 July 2020
ribbed, linear-acute to linear, ensiform, 4.5 dm × 0.5 cm, margins not thickened; cauline 1–3, sheathing for 1/2 length then spreading, foliaceous, blade
9 KB (834 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
to spreading-pubescent; petiole 1–7 cm; blade broadly hastate to hastate-cordate or triangular, (2–) 6.5–13 (–18) × (1–) 6–11 (–16) cm, base truncate to
10 KB (750 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
veined, rhombic, convex, 3–6.6 × 2.8–4.5 mm, united at base, margin toothed, apex obtuse to acute. Seeds dimorphic: black, 1.5–1.7 mm, or brown, 2 mm. 2n
7 KB (619 words) - 09:35, 30 July 2020
Vernonieae). Rhodora 83: 1–24. Centratherum punctatum "dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid
6 KB (491 words) - 20:05, 29 July 2020
0.5–1.5 (–2.6) dm. Leaves: petiole (0.5–) 1.5–5 (–7) cm, to 5 mm wide at base; blade obovate to spatulate or broadly oblanceolate to lanceolate, (1–) 2–5
7 KB (770 words) - 12:27, 30 July 2020
recorded in C. nitida), 1-year old gray to reddish-brown or chestnut-brown; thorns on twigs absent or few to abundant, usually straight, 1–2-years old blackish
11 KB (967 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
linear to linear-lanceolate, 1.5–4 × 0.6–1 mm. Peduncles absent. Involucres 2–4 (–6) per cluster, campanulate, (2–) 2.5–5 (–6) × 3–6 (–7) mm, rigid, tomentose;
11 KB (1,216 words) - 10:35, 30 July 2020
ground, branching, 1–2 dm, usually sinuous. Leaves: basal, withering; blade linear, attenuate. Inflorescences 1–4-flowered; bracts 1–3 cm. Flowers erect;
6 KB (463 words) - 05:35, 30 July 2020
margins plane, apex acute to subrounded, densely gland-dotted, basal veins 1–5, if 1, midrib with 2–3 pairs of branches. Inflorescences broadly pyramidal to
7 KB (519 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
leaves pubescent, sometimes sepals). Stems unbranched or branched, (1–) 3–9 (–11) dm. Basal leaves rosulate; petiolate (petioles broadly winged, setose-ciliate);
9 KB (880 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
proximally and 1–3 mm to ± ascending distally and 1 mm). Flowers usually ± alternate. Fruiting hypanthia turbinate to campanulate, 1.9–4.5 × 2–4.6 mm, deeply
8 KB (897 words) - 14:13, 30 July 2020
familyMyrsinaceae genusAnagallis speciesAnagallis arvensis Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 148. 1753 ,. Anita F. Cholewa Common names: Scarlet pimpernel mouron rouge
6 KB (669 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
scapelike, 0.5–1 m, less than 2.5 cm diam. Flowers pendent; perianth globose; tepals connate, dull green, sometimes tinged pink, 4.1–6.5 × 1.5–2.5 cm; filaments
8 KB (540 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
raspberry ronce acaule Endemic Basionym: Rubus acaulis Michaux Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 298. 1803 Synonyms: R. arcticus var. acaulis (Michaux) B. Boivin R. arcticus
5 KB (624 words) - 14:06, 30 July 2020
appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 36. Mentioned on page 35. Plants to 1.6 dm. Stems often with soft, spreading hairs. Leaves simple, usually 3-lobed
4 KB (557 words) - 14:06, 30 July 2020
rhizomatous, narrowly ovoid, 1.3–3 × 1–2 cm; basal plate ca. 1 cm; neck 2–5 cm; tunic gray. Leaves deciduous, 2–5, suberect, 1.5–4 dm × 0.5–1.3 (–2) cm, coriaceous;
7 KB (612 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
petals erect, narrowly elliptic-obovate, 4.5–5.5 × 1.5–1.8 cm; ovary roundly triangular, spindle-shaped, 1.5–2 cm; style pale blue, bluntly keeled, 4–5 cm
7 KB (740 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
white, 1.5–3 cm; anthers 1.2–1.5 cm, pollen golden; ovary oblong to slightly pyriform, 1.5–2 cm × 10 mm, ovules 4–6 per locule; style green in distal 1/2,
8 KB (624 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
body; first internode 14–27 cm, shorter than leaves; distalmost node with 1–2 branches. Leaf-blades glabrous to scabrous, bases not persistent in fibrous
7 KB (543 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 48. Mentioned on page 32. Shrubs, 1–3 dm, armed. Stems biennial, low-mounding to creeping, sparsely to moderately
7 KB (606 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
in fruit. Capsules ovoid to globose, 4–7 mm. Seeds with arcuate ridges, 1.2 (–1.7) mm. Phenology: Flowering Apr–Nov. Habitat: Washes, ravines, flats, dunes
7 KB (635 words) - 09:46, 30 July 2020
glabrous. Leaf-blade usually elliptic, (0.5–) 1–2 (–2.5) × (0.1–) 0.2–0.6 (–0.8) cm, densely to sparsely whitish-tomentose abaxially, less so to sparsely
7 KB (1,032 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
(–11) mm. Flowers: sepals (6–) 8–10 (–11) × 1–1.5 mm; petals (twisted with age), (13–) 16–25 × 1–3 mm, claw 7–12 mm; filaments 4–6 mm; anthers 2.7–3.5 mm.
8 KB (973 words) - 12:36, 30 July 2020
with blade slightly ribbed, 3–6 dm × 0.2–0.5 cm; cauline 1–4, erect. Inflorescence units 1–3-flowered, branch units 1–2-flowered; spathes pale-brown, narrowly
7 KB (712 words) - 06:09, 30 July 2020
bisexual, racemes or capitate, 1.5–3 cm, staminate flowers 5–15, pistillate flowers 3–6. Pedicels: staminate 0.5–1.5 mm, pistillate 0–1.5 mm. Staminate flowers:
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axillary; peduncle 0.1–0.6 cm, pistillate portion 0.7–1.5 (–2) × 1–2 (–2.5) cm or pistillate bract solitary, staminate portion 0.3–1 cm; allomorphic pistillate
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so on long-shoot leaves), number of primary and secondary serrations 0.5–1.1 times number of secondary-veins (excluding inter-secondary veins), venation
9 KB (851 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
fruit; stamens (10-) 22-34; filaments 6-17 mm. Fruiting spikes 3.5-7 × 1.5-2.5 cm. Capsules 5.5-13 mm. Seeds 5-6 (-8) mm, apex pointed. 2n = 72. Phenology:
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dense clumps, 1–1.5 cm diam., hard, with old leaf-bases at nodes; roots fleshy. Stems slightly flattened, with 1–2 short branches, solid, 4–12 dm. Leaves: basal
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or oblanceolate, 5–7 (–8) mm, claw to 1.5 mm; filaments 1–2.5 mm; anthers 0.5–0.8 mm. Fruits (rarely produced), 4–6 mm; style obsolete or to 0.5 mm; stigma
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Plants spreading to erect, 0.2–1 (–1.5) × 0.2–1 (–1.5) dm, densely canescent-strigose. Leaves basal or nearly so; petiole (0.5–) 1–2.5 (–3) cm; blade oblanceolate
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America Association Plants (1–) 3–8 (–12+) dm. Leaves mostly cauline at flowering; blades broadly elliptic or ovate to lanceolate, 6–12 (–18+) cm × 30–80 (–120+)
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stigmas usually 2. Seeds dimorphic; lenticular, 0.8–1.7 mm diam., with seed-coat black, shiny; or flat, 1–1.5 mm diam., with seed-coat brown, dull. 2n = 36
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Agrimonieae genusAgrimonia speciesAgrimonia microcarpa Wallroth Beitr. Bot. 1: 39, plate 1, fig. 3. 1842. Genevieve J. Kline, Paul D. Sørensen Conservation co
6 KB (737 words) - 14:13, 30 July 2020
base, prostrate to decumbent, 0.3–1 dm. Basal leaves (rosulate; petiole winged); blade orbicular to broadly obovate, 1.5–3 cm, margins entire or with broad
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oblanceolate to obovate, 6–55 × 0.5–5.5 mm, papery to membranous, margins plane, apex rounded, basal or near-basal veins 1–3 (–5), midrib with 1–4 pairs of branches
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flattened or recurved, usually hairy; sepals not persistent. Seeds 1, ellipsoid, ± 1/4–1/3 length of samara. x = 8. Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America
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branches, 1–3-flowered; branches 2–4 mm diam.; bracts similar in shape and size to leaves. Flowers bisexual or lateral pistillate; perianth 1–3 mm diam
7 KB (765 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
oblanceolate to linear, 0.2–1.5 cm. Flowers: perianth segments 3, connate almost to apex into 0.5–0.8 mm tube; lobes deltate, 0.1–0.5 × 0.3–0.4 mm, membranous
7 KB (652 words) - 09:29, 30 July 2020
branched, 5–20 (–60) × 1.5–2 mm. Leaves: blade of 1 or 2 types: (1) persistent, dark green adaxially, obovate to spatulate, 4–9 × (1–) 3–6 mm, irregularly lobed
9 KB (609 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
usually not branching or twisted, 1–3 dm. Leaves: basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. Inflorescences erect, subumbellate, 1–4-flowered; bracts unequal at
6 KB (470 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
bracts 1–1.5 mm. Pedicels: staminate 1.3–2 mm, persistent base 0.3–0.6 mm; pistillate 3.5–4 mm in fruit. Staminate flowers: sepals 4–5, green, 1–1.5 mm;
7 KB (485 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
emergence; hypanthium cupulate, 1.5–3 mm, glabrous externally; sepals erect-spreading to reflexed, semicircular, 0.7–1.4 mm, margins erose, usually glandular-toothed
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P. P. de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 352. 1824. James S. Pringle Common names: Glandular baby’s-breath IntroducedIllustrated
5 KB (675 words) - 10:22, 30 July 2020
occasionally bronze when dry, to 4.7 dm, not glaucous; rhizomes scarcely discernable. Stems simple or branched, with 1 node, 1.1–1.9 dm wide, glabrous, margins entire
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proximally, 4–20 dm; peduncle 1.2–2.5 m. Flowers 3–5.2 cm; tepals creamy white, elliptic to lanceolate-ovate; filaments 0.7–2.4 cm; pistil 1.5–3.2 cm; style
4 KB (542 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
or semiterete, 2–10 cm, succulent, base not spurred, margins entire; with [1] several veins entering margins. Inflorescences lateral, flat or paniculate
7 KB (400 words) - 13:04, 30 July 2020
20–36 (–40) mm; filaments 4–9 × 0.2–0.6 mm; anthers 0.9–1.1 mm; style 3.5–6 mm. Capsules 10–12 × 8–12 mm. Seeds 0.7–1 mm. 2n = 20. Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun
7 KB (517 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
0.5–1 (–1.5) cm; sepals oblanceolate, 4–7 × 1.4–2 cm, base gradually attenuate; petals narrowly oblanceolate, 3.5–6 × 0.5–1.1 cm, widest at about 1/2 their
8 KB (869 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
distal 1/10 (–1/4) of leaf axis, separate, largest ones oblanceolate or cuneate to obovate, 1–4 (–6) × 0.5–1.5 (–2) cm, margins flat, distal 1/3–1/2 (–2/3)
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5 (–3) × 0.3–1.3 (–1.8) cm, distal (1/2–) 2/3–3/4 (rarely more) of margin incised ± 1/2 to midvein, teeth (1–) 2–9 per side, 1–4 mm, surfaces similar,
11 KB (1,061 words) - 13:57, 30 July 2020
lateral pair 2.5–4.5 mm; anthers 0.7–1.5 mm. Fruits (3–) 4–10 (–12.5) cm × 0.7–1.5 mm; style 0.5–0.8 (–1) mm. Seeds 0.6–1.2 × 0.5–0.9 mm. 2n = 12, 16, 32.
7 KB (746 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
erect, (usually unbranched), 0.3–1.5 (–3) dm. Basal leaves: (petiole slender); blade suborbicular to obovate or elliptic, 1–8 cm, (base narrowing gradually
7 KB (709 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
Fruits appearing bluish, black beneath bloom, pruinose, globose, 0.5–1.5 cm; drupelets 1–5 (–20), weakly coherent, separating with torus attached. 2n = 28
9 KB (767 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
Stems usually not branching or twisted, 1–4 dm. Leaves: basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear. Inflorescences 1–4-flowered; bracts 2–4 cm. Flower erect;
6 KB (477 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
lanceolate, 3–5 × 1–1.5 mm, apex obtuse to rounded; petals narrowly obovate, 5–7 mm; stamen fascicles 3–5 mm; filaments 1/2+ connate; styles 0.8–1.2 mm. Capsules
6 KB (472 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
cm, fertile portion 1–4 cm; pistillate peduncle 0.4–3 cm, fertile portion 1–3 × 0.8–1.2 cm; bisexual similar to staminate, with 1–3 pistillate bracts near
7 KB (496 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
obovate or obdeltate, 6.5–15 mm, (base narrowing to broad claw, apex sometimes emarginated). Fruits (sessile or shortly stipitate, less than 1 mm), subglobose
7 KB (745 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
4-angled, 1–5.3 (–6.9) cm × (0.5–) 0.8–1 (–1.2) mm; ovules 20–62per ovary; style cylindrical, 0.5–1.5 (–3.3) mm. Seeds (flattened), (0.7–) 1–1.3 (–1.5) × 0
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2-winged, then terete, not glaucous. Leaf-blades linear-subulate, 8–20 × 0.7–1 mm, not glaucous, base articulated, parallel, margins revolute, apex sometimes
7 KB (495 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
spreading, [2–] 10–70 dm, vestiture simple, uniseriate or stellate hairs, often stipitate-glandular; rhizomatous, suckering. Stems 1–10+, widely arching;
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spreading, oblong, 1.6–2.8 × 0.6–1.2 mm; petals yellow, obovate or spatulate, (1.5–) 1.8–3 (–3.5) × 0.7–1.8 (–2) mm; median filaments 1.5–2.5 mm; anthers
9 KB (841 words) - 12:26, 30 July 2020
Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants rounded, slender, 0.4–1.4 (–2) dm. Stems with several lateral, dichotomously branched, flowering branches;
4 KB (473 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
on page 445. Mentioned on page 429, 433, 447, 489. Shrubs, 8–20 dm; suckering. Stems 1–20+, erect; bark gray or brown, smooth; short-shoots absent; unarmed;
12 KB (779 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
oblong, 4–7 × 1–1.5 mm, apex acute to obtuse; petals elliptic-obovate, 5–8 mm; stamen fascicles 4–7 mm; filaments 1/2+ connate; styles 0.8–1.5 mm. Capsules
6 KB (486 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
Shrubs, 60–80 dm. Stems: twigs: new growth pubescent, 1–2-years old grayish brown, older gray; thorns on twigs few to numerous, ± straight, 1-year old dark
11 KB (1,044 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020
eglandular; blade oblong-ovate to ovatelanceolate or ovate to suborbiculate, 1.6–12 × 1.2–5 (–7) cm, base usually broadly rounded to subcordate, sometimes obtuse
7 KB (522 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
60–90% connate, lobes broadly ovate, rounded. Flowers 1–3 per involucre; perianth white to pale-pink, 0.6–0.9 cm. Fruits grayish to greenish brown (ribs usually
8 KB (724 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
diam., covered with remains of old leaves; roots fibrous. Stems 1–4-branched, solid, 1.5–7 dm. Leaves: basal with blade yellow-green, occasionally darker green
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alternate, 1 (–2) -pinnate-pinnatifid; stipules free, subulate to oblanceolate, margins entire; petiole present; blade oblong-ovate, 2.6–7 (–9.6) cm, herbaceous
10 KB (611 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
keel evenly curved to straight, hyaline margins 0.1–0.5 mm wide, apex acute to rounded, ending 0–1.1 mm proximal to green apex. Flowers: tepals yellow
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to 1.5 dm, armed. Stems perennial, creeping, sparsely hairy, glabrescent, eglandular, not pruinose; prickles sparse, strongly retrorse, stout, to 1 mm
7 KB (666 words) - 14:20, 30 July 2020
freely suckering; rosettes solitary or cespitose, 1–1.5 × 1.5–2 dm. Leaves ascending to erect, 6–10 × 0.8–1 cm; blade dark green with white budprints on both
6 KB (525 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
ovary; style 4–7 (–10) mm. Seeds brown, oblong, 1.5–2.5 × 1–1.5 mm. 2n = 64, 112. Phenology: Flowering Mar–May. Habitat: Oak-hickory woods, moist loamy
9 KB (828 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
shorter than to ca. as long as tube; anthers 2–4 mm; pedicel 1–2 (–2.5) cm. Capsules 1–1.5 cm. Seeds 7–9 mm. Phenology: Flowering spring (Feb–May). Habitat:
3 KB (399 words) - 06:02, 30 July 2020
473, 480. Trees, often pyramidal or oval in silhouette, (50–) 80–300 dm. Stems 1–many, erect; bark gray, reddish or orangebrown, smooth, older with gray
14 KB (829 words) - 14:33, 30 July 2020
dark-brown to bronze when dry, to 5 dm, not glaucous; rhizomes scarcely discernable. Stems simple, obviously winged, (1.5–) 2–3.7 mm wide, glabrous, margins
7 KB (654 words) - 06:05, 30 July 2020
forming hemispheric clumps 6–8 dm diam., glabrous to sparsely puberulent. Stems 4–8 dm. Leaves spreading; petioles of proximal leaves 1–2.7 cm; blades of midstem
5 KB (545 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
mm, claw 4–6 mm, minutely papillate, margins entire; filaments 9–15 mm; anthers 1–1.5 mm; gynophore slender, 10–16 mm. Fruits 2.5–4.5 cm × 1–1.5 mm; ovules
5 KB (679 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
leaflets 2–5 (or 6) per side, separate to slightly overlapping, elliptic to cuneate-oblong, (3–) 5–20 (–30) × 1.5–7 (–10) mm, (1/4–) 1/3–1/2 as wide as long
10 KB (952 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
on page 500, 501, 502. Shrubs or trees, 30–50 dm. Stems: twigs: new growth glabrous or sparsely hairy, 1-year old reddish tan, reddish mahogany, or red-purple
9 KB (799 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
short, praemorse. Scapes usually 1, 6-gonal in cross-section, 0.3–0.5 dm at onset of anthesis, expanding to 0.45–0.8 dm, slender, glabrous. Bracts distinctly
8 KB (674 words) - 05:20, 30 July 2020
Stems (0.5–) 1–4 dm, woody proximally, densely to moderately pubescent. Cauline leaves sessile or nearly so; blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, 1.5–7 cm ×
6 KB (754 words) - 12:36, 30 July 2020
peduncle with 1 internode, 2–4 mm; fertile internodes 2–6, each (4–) 6–11 (–20) -flowered, triseriate, flowers 1–3 per column. Flowers: petals 3, 1 mm. Berries
12 KB (934 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
Treatment on page 597. Mentioned on page 575, 598, 623, 649. Herbs, perennial, 1.5–3.5 dm; from a slender, woody caudex; with a taproot or stout, branched roots
9 KB (710 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
branched throughout, (0.7–) 1–4.8 (–6.1) dm. Basal leaves often not rosulate; petiole 1–6 cm; blade pinnately lobed, (1–) 1.5–8 (–11) cm × (5–) 10–35 mm
10 KB (867 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
Flowers: hypanthium 0.5–2 × 0.9–1.2 mm; sepals 0.8–2.2 × 0.2–0.6 mm; petals 2–4 × 0.8–1.2 mm, margins erose; filaments 1.2–3 × 0.2–0.4 mm, those opposite
6 KB (551 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
capitate, 0.7–1.5 cm; branches absent; bracts 3, scalelike, triangular, 1–2 mm. Peduncles absent. Involucres 3–7 per cluster, turbinate, (2–) 2.5–3 × 1.5–2.5 mm
8 KB (882 words) - 10:32, 30 July 2020
oblong, 1–1.5 (–2) × 0.3–0.5 mm, lateral pair not saccate basally, (margins membranous); petals white, oblanceolate, (1.5–) 1.8–2.5 (–3) × 0.4–0.8 (–1) mm;
10 KB (964 words) - 12:24, 30 July 2020
4 mm; midvein 0.5–1 mm wide, flat. Pedicels 2–6 mm, strigose and with minute, branched trichomes. Flowers: hypanthium and calyx-tube 1.5–3.5 mm; sepals
6 KB (489 words) - 18:26, 29 July 2020
Flowers 3.5–5 cm diam.; hypanthium narrowly urceolate, 7–9 × 3–6 mm, eglandular, neck 2–3 × 1–2 mm; sepals appressed-reflexed, spreading, or erect, ovatelanceolate
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Association Stems erect or ascending, 1.5–6 (–8) dm. Leaf-blades: margins deeply dentate. Vertical seeds 0.6–0.8 (–1) mm diam. Phenology: Fruiting Aug–Oct
3 KB (644 words) - 09:30, 30 July 2020
filament base 0.1–0.3 mm wide; anthers 1.2–1.8 mm, thecae tan or light-brown, pores 0.2–0.5 × 0.2–0.4 mm; ovary smooth; style 3–5 (–7) mm; stigma 1.4–2 mm wide
9 KB (782 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
cuneate, decurrent, apex acute, 1–8 × (0.5–) 1–7 cm, margins serrate, secondary teeth frequent or rare, sharply acute, small, 1–3 mm, primary and secondary-veins
14 KB (1,106 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
lavender, each 3-veined or 5-veined, 6–10 × 2.2–3.6 mm; anthers bright-yellow, 1.5–2 mm; fruiting pedicel incurving-erect, 6–12 mm. Capsules deciduous, pale
5 KB (415 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
2–7 cm × 5–15 mm. Cauline leaves sessile; blade oblong to lanceolate, (1–) 1.5–6 (–8) cm × (3–) 5–20 (–25) mm (smaller distally), apex acute or obtuse.
5 KB (639 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
with 4–16 peltate sporophylls, each bearing 2–9 sporangia. Ovule 1. Seed maturing in 1 season, brown; aril scarlet to orange-scarlet, soft, mucilaginous
9 KB (757 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
434. Plants acaulescent or rarely caulescent, indistinctly arborescent, 1–4.6 m; rosettes usually small. Stems simple, 0–0.5 m. Leaf-blade occasionally
6 KB (473 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
subbasal, filiform; ovule 1. Fruits aggregated achenes, individually deciduous (sometimes tardily so), 30–100, obliquely ovoid, (1–) 1.3–1.6 mm, glabrous; torus
12 KB (667 words) - 14:11, 30 July 2020
California 1: 557. 1876 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 79. Mentioned on page 76, 78. Stems erect, virgate with age, 5–15 dm, glabrous
4 KB (424 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
Association Herbs, 1.2-3.5 dm. Stems fluted and ridged. Leaves 2-5 or more; basal leaves with petioles to 30cm; blades to 40cm wide, lobes 6-15, 2-cleft or
4 KB (408 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
glabrous or sparsely tomentulose. Florets 30–60+. Cypselae 1–2.5+ mm; pappi stramineous, 1–3+ mm. 2n = 32, 64. Phenology: Flowering year-round. Habitat:
4 KB (414 words) - 20:05, 29 July 2020
5–10 (–15) × 0.8–1.2 mm; ovules 6–22 per ovary; style 0.2–0.5 (–1) mm. Seeds light or yellowish-brown, oblong or ovoid, 1–1.4 × 0.7–1 mm. Phenology: Flowering
7 KB (712 words) - 12:24, 30 July 2020
mm; stamens 3–6 (–10), filaments 0.3–1 mm. Pistillate flowers: sepals lanceolate, 0.8–2.5 mm; styles connate 1/3–1/2 length, long-exserted; stigmas smooth
7 KB (522 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
unequal, narrowly ovate-oblong, 1–1.3 mm, enveloping bud before anthesis, apex blunt and ± hooded; petals hyaline, oblong, 1.2–1.8 mm. Pistillate flowers: sepals
8 KB (578 words) - 18:22, 29 July 2020
oblong, 2 × 1–1.5 mm, eglandular or stipitate-glandular; sepals ovate-acuminate, 6–10 × 1.5–2 mm shorter than petals, margins pinnatifid, tip 1–2 × 0.5 mm
12 KB (1,005 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
not flexuous or twisted, 3–6 dm. Leaves: basal withering, 1–2 dm; blade linear, glaucous. Inflorescences subumbellate, 1–4-flowered; bracts opposite pedicel
6 KB (478 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
glandular-punctate; distal: petiole 0–1 mm, opposite or whorled, blade narrowly triangular, needlelike or scalelike, 1–2 × 1 mm, margins entire. Inflorescences
5 KB (451 words) - 19:22, 29 July 2020
or fenestrate; ovules 8–14 per ovary; style 0.1–0.4 mm. Seeds brown, ovoid to subglobose, 1–1.5 × 0.8–1.3 mm, papillate. 2n = 14. Phenology: Flowering
10 KB (929 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
straight to evenly curved, hyaline margins 0.5–1 mm, apex usually rounded, occasionally erose, ending 0.2–1 mm proximal to green apex. Flowers: tepals medium
7 KB (560 words) - 15:26, 15 December 2020
branch, glabrous or slightly scabrous, keels entire; outer 12–16.1 mm, 1.4 mm shorter to 1.5 mm longer than inner, tapering evenly towards apex, margins basally
8 KB (664 words) - 06:05, 30 July 2020
by flowering; stipules ovate to elliptic, 1–1.5 cm, base auriculate; lateral leaflets in 1–5 pairs, remote, ovate to elliptic, to 9 cm, palmately 2–3-lobed
9 KB (735 words) - 14:02, 30 July 2020
Mentioned on page 567, 576, 579, 605, 608, 622, 648. Herbs, perennial, 1.5–5.5 (–7.5) dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems several to many, erect
9 KB (717 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
glabrous, covering fruit at maturity; stamen 1; stigmas 2. Achenes ovoid; pericarp adherent, smooth. Seeds ovoid, 0.9–1.1 mm diam., margins rounded; seed-coat
6 KB (627 words) - 09:29, 30 July 2020
mm; sepals (1.2–) 1.5–4 mm, acute; petals white or pale-yellow, oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate, 1.5–2.5 mm; stamens 5, filaments 0.5–1.1 mm, anthers
9 KB (746 words) - 14:03, 30 July 2020
colored to grayish tan, narrowly obovoid, 2.2–3 (–3.8) × 0.9–1.1 (–1.3) mm (l/w: [1.9–] 2.2–3.1), apex round or round-obtuse, glabrous; ribs 5, obtuse or
9 KB (697 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
637, 638, 641. Shrubs or trees, 50–100 dm, often with tabulate branching. Stems: twigs: new growth glabrous, 1-year old pale-brown, older gray; thorns
8 KB (917 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020
elliptic, 0.7–2 (–2.2) × 0.4–1 (–1.2) cm, or ovate, 0.8–1.4 (–2.5) × 0.5–1.2 (–2) cm, densely white or rufous-tomentose abaxially, thinly tomentose, sparsely
9 KB (902 words) - 10:43, 30 July 2020
(4–) 6–10 (–14) mm. Flowers: sepals 1.5–1.7 × 0.5–0.7 (–1) mm; petals 2–2.5 × 0.5–0.7 (–1) mm; filaments 1.5–2 mm; anthers 0.2–0.4 mm. Fruits (1.7–) 2–2
6 KB (705 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 1: 270. 1824 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 397. Mentioned on page 386, 387,
6 KB (302 words) - 11:40, 30 July 2020
styles conic-columnar, strongly papillate-swollen in proximal 1/5–1/3, 1–1.5 mm. Achenes 1.1 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Man., N.W.T., Nunavut
11 KB (1,064 words) - 14:01, 30 July 2020
deflexed along lower leaf edge, 8–15 mm, 1 cm apart; apical spine dark-brown to blackish, subulate to acicular, 3–6 cm. Scape 4–7 m. Inflorescences paniculate
7 KB (550 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
rounded, 1–3 mm, apex acutish, membranous; blade pale green, basal blade striate, channeled, basal 1/2–1 times length of culm; cauline 8–15 cm × 1–3 mm. Inflorescences
6 KB (410 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
abaxially, 1.5–3.7 cm, apex usually strongly recurved; nectaries yellow, narrowly lanceolate, 1/4 tepal length or less; style obviously branched for 1/4–1/2 its
4 KB (439 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
sometimes short-stipitate-glandular; petiole 1–2 cm, 2/5–1/2 leaf-blade length, glands absent at apex; blade ovate, 2–5 × 1.5–2.5 cm, base rounded-cuneate, margins
8 KB (443 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
Pedicels 1–3 (–15) mm. Flowers 5–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets lanceolate, 1.5–2.5 (–3.5) mm; hypanthium cupulate, 1–2 × 2.5–4 (–5) mm, 1/2–2/3 as deep
9 KB (855 words) - 14:05, 30 July 2020
trees, 1–10 m, glabrous or glabrescent; trunks to 5 dm diam. Leaves: petiole 3–6 mm; blade ovate to elliptic or broadly elliptic to nearly oval, 2–6 cm, margins
4 KB (397 words) - 18:34, 29 July 2020
petiole 0.1–0.4 (–0.6) cm, 1/10–1/5 blade length, glands absent at apex; blade ovate to elliptic-ovate, 1–3 (–4.5) × 0.5–1.5 (–2) cm, base usually rounded
8 KB (442 words) - 18:25, 29 July 2020
Mentioned on page 20, 428, 487, 488. Trees, crowns rounded, (30–) 80 dm. Stems 1, sometimes several, erect or spreading; bark: older trunks gray, fissures
9 KB (491 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
ripe; sepal remnants persistent; pyrenes 1 or 2 (or 3), dorsally convex, sides plane. se United States Species 1. Series Apiifoliae is widespread and common
6 KB (675 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
277. Stems erect to more often spreading, usually branched from base, 1–1.4 (–6) dm, densely farinose. Leaves nonaromatic; petiole 0.3–0.4 cm; blade linear
7 KB (620 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
sepals 4–6 mm, apex acute; petals (4–) 6–8 × 4–6 mm; filaments 1.6–2 mm, anthers 0.4–0.6 mm; carpels 40–50, styles 0.7–0.9 mm. Achenes 1.1–1.3 mm, smooth
8 KB (836 words) - 13:56, 30 July 2020
proximally. Achenes included, dark-brown to brownish black, biconvex, 2–2.2 × 1.3–1.6 mm, shiny, smooth. Phenology: Flowering Aug–Nov. Habitat: Swamps, wet thickets
10 KB (786 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
apically, lobes not reflexed. Capsules globose to cylindrical, 1.6–1.8 (–2.5) × 1.3–1.6 cm. Phenology: Flowering Feb–Jun; flowering period of inflorescences
7 KB (567 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
commonly suckering with elongate rhizomes, trunks 0.4–1 m; rosettes not cespitose, 15–20 × 15–25 dm. Leaves spreading, 90–130 × 9–12 cm; blade green, slightly
7 KB (604 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
0.3–1.5 × 3–15 dm. Leaves persistent, sessile, opposite proximally, alternate distally; blade linear to linear-oblanceolate, or oblong, 3–18 × 2–6 mm,
5 KB (585 words) - 09:38, 30 July 2020
sparingly prickly; sepal horns terete, 6-10 (-15) mm, usually unarmed. Flowers 7-10 cm broad, usually closely subtended by 1-2 foliaceous bracts; petals white
6 KB (440 words) - 08:44, 30 July 2020
triangular, 1.5–1.7 × 1–1.5 mm, apex obtuse, surfaces glabrous or glabrate; petals valvate, white, oblong or oblong-lanceolate, 10–12 (–15) × 4–6 mm, glabrous
7 KB (437 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
staminate 1–1.5 mm, pistillate 1–4 mm. Staminate flowers: sepals 5, 1–1.5 mm, abaxial surface sparsely stellate-hairy; petals 5, lanceolate, 1.5–2 mm, abaxial
7 KB (449 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
filaments 0.5–1.1 mm, anthers 0.2–0.4 mm; carpels 50–80, styles ± columnar, not or scarcely papillate-swollen proximally, 0.6–0.9 mm. Achenes 1.1–1.3 mm. Generated
9 KB (940 words) - 14:00, 30 July 2020
prostrate, or decumbent, rarely erect, (0.4–) 1–4.5 (–6) dm. Basal leaves: petiole (0.3–) 1–2.5 (–3.5) cm; blade (1.5–) 2.5–10 (–15) cm, margins pinnatifid to
9 KB (742 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
Cauline leaves 1–5 (or 6). Flowers 5–12 mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 1–3 mm, 1/2 length of to nearly equal to sepals; hypanthium 1–3 × 2–4 mm, 1/2 to nearly
10 KB (1,045 words) - 14:07, 30 July 2020
inner series nearly equal; stamens 6, filaments 0.6–1.2 mm, anthers 0.4-0.8 (-1) mm; style 0.2 mm. Capsules tan to brown, 1-locular to pseudo-3-locular, ellipsoid
7 KB (457 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
round, 4.8–9.1 × 2.9–6 mm, margins entire; stamens 4.5–7.5 mm; filament base 0.6–1.1 mm wide; anthers (1.7–) 2–3.5 (–3.9) mm, apiculations 0.1–0.5 (–0.7)
11 KB (856 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
or thyrses; staminate 1–3.5 (–10) cm, flowers 3–8 (–15); pistillate 0.5–1 cm, flowers 1–6. Pedicels: staminate 1–7 mm, pistillate 1–2 mm (4–7 mm in fruit)
7 KB (468 words) - 18:34, 29 July 2020
annual, cespitose, 0.1–0.6 dm. Culms to 150, 0.1–0.2 mm diam. Leaves to 2.5 cm × 0.1–0.3 mm. Inflorescences headlike clusters, each with 1–4 (–7) flowers; bracts
5 KB (405 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
erect, oblong, 1.5–2.4 (–2.6) × 0.5–1 mm; petals yellow or pale-yellow, spatulate, (1.5–) 1.8–2.5 (–3) × 0.5–1.5 (–2) mm; median filaments 1–2.5 mm; anthers
10 KB (980 words) - 12:27, 30 July 2020
green, reduced, visible through front cleft, 1.5–2.5 mm, 10–15% as long as beak; teeth incurved, green, 0.5–1 mm. 2n = 24. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz
8 KB (629 words) - 18:56, 29 July 2020
oblong, 0.7–1 mm. Fruits linear, 1.5–3.5 cm × 1–1.5 mm; ovules 14–28 per ovary; style 0.2–1.5 (–2.5) mm. Seeds brown, oblong, 1–1.6 × 0.9–1.1 mm. Phenology:
9 KB (794 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
Plants 1–6 (–10) × 0.5–3 (–5) dm, woolly-floccose. Leaves basal and cauline; petiole 0.1–0.5 (–0.8) cm; blade linear to narrowly oblanceolate, (1–) 1.5–5
8 KB (849 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
branched, 1.4–6 (–8) dm, glabrous. Leaves nonaromatic; petiole 0.5–6.5 cm; blade narrowly triangular, oblong-triangular, to almost deltate, 1.7–7.5 (–9)
7 KB (632 words) - 09:29, 30 July 2020
herbs surpassing 1 meter in height to much-branched plants forming bushes to 2 meters in diameter and single-stemmed, erect herbs 1 dm in height. Much of
9 KB (811 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
Flowers: sepals oblong, 1.6–2.2 × 0.6–1.1 mm; petals white, spatulate, 1.8–2.8 × 0.8–1.4 mm, claw 1–2 mm; stamens 6; filaments 1.8–2.6 mm, (glabrous); anthers
7 KB (738 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
densely white-tomentose, eglandular. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, 1–11-flowered, cymiform. Pedicels: prickles absent or sparse, erect to reflexed
7 KB (611 words) - 14:20, 30 July 2020
surface, usually glandular distally, glands 1–5; blade narrowly elliptic, lanceolate, oblanceolate, or oblong-obovate, (5–) 7–11 (–13) × (2–) 3–5.5 cm, base
7 KB (522 words) - 14:22, 30 July 2020
sect. Brathys speciesHypericum erythreae (Spach) Steudel Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2, 1: 787. 1840. Norman K. B. Robson Basionym: Brathys erythreae Spach Hist. Nat
6 KB (404 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
leaflets (3–) 5–7, terminal lanceolate to narrowly ovate, (5.5–) 6.2–8.5 (–9.7) × (1.8–) 2.2–3 (–4.2) cm, base usually rounded, sometimes truncate to subcordate
7 KB (580 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
reticulate toward margins. Inflorescences cylindric to narrowly pyramidal, 1–35-flowered. Flowers: sepals ovate to lanceolate or oblongelliptic, subequal
7 KB (573 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
basal 0–2, cauline (1–) 3–6; auricles 0.5–1 mm, apex rounded, scarious; blade green to straw-colored, terete, 3.5–12 cm × 0.5–1.1 mm. Inflorescences terminal
8 KB (555 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
usually less than 1/2 blade length, glands absent at apex; blade narrowly elliptic-ovate to lanceolate, 1–6.5 × 0.6–2.2 cm, usually less than 1/2 as wide as
8 KB (436 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
erect, 0.3–2.5 dm. Basal leaves ± cylindric to weakly planar; stipules entire; leaflets 4–14 per side, overlapping at least distally, divided 1/2–3/4+ to midrib
7 KB (688 words) - 14:06, 30 July 2020
(torulose), (1–) 1.6–3 (–3.5) cm × 0.9–1.5 mm; (valves glabrous or, rarely, pilose); ovules 10–30 per ovary; style 0.6–1.6 (–2) mm. Seeds brown, oblong, 1.1–1.5
8 KB (729 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
sepals spreading, ovate to lanceolate, 1.5–2 cm; petals deep yellow, with brown abaxial blotch, widely lanceolate, 1.6–2 cm, densely ciliate throughout, adaxial
5 KB (445 words) - 05:34, 30 July 2020
leaves; blade distinctly 3-lobed, narrowly ovate to elongate, (1.4–) 2.7–6.2 × (0.5–) 1.2–2.5 cm, base cuneate, margins toothed or nearly entire, with
7 KB (760 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
obcordate, (4–) 5–6.5 (–8) mm (lobes oblong, (1–) 1.5–3 × 0.5–1.5 mm); filaments white, median pair 2–3.3 mm, lateral pair 0.3–1 mm; anthers 0.5–1 mm. Fruits
6 KB (717 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
segments connate into 0.5–0.9 mm tube, lobes oblong or elliptic, 0.6–0.9 (–1.1) × 0.4–1.2 mm, apex obtuse, rounded or truncate, scarcely abaxially keeled
7 KB (644 words) - 09:29, 30 July 2020
5) × 0.7–1.5 mm; petals (2.5–) 4–8 (–9) × (1.5–) 2–3 (–3.5) mm, base attenuate to clawlike; filaments 2–3.5 (–4.5) mm; anthers oblong, 0.7–1 mm. Fruits
7 KB (758 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
sometimes pale-yellow, broadly ovate or obovate, (4–) 4.5–6.5 × 3–5.5 mm; filaments 1–2 mm. Achenes 1.2–1.5 mm. 2n = 14. Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun. Habitat:
6 KB (706 words) - 14:11, 30 July 2020
exserted, (longest pair) 3–6 mm; anthers 0.5–1 (–1.3) mm. Fruits slightly to strongly reflexed, sometimes secund, (2.5–) 3.5–6 (–7) cm × 1.5–2 (–2.2) mm; valve
8 KB (820 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
recurved, (6–) 9–12 (–16) mm. Flowers: sepals 1.2–2.6 × 0.7–1.2 mm; petals 2.5–4 × 1–1.7 mm, narrowed to clawlike base, apex obtuse; filaments 1.2–2 mm; anthers
6 KB (698 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
tribeRosaceae tribe Rubeae genusRubus speciesRubus canadensis Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 494. 1753. Lawrence A. Alice, Douglas H. Goldman, James A. Macklin, Gerry
10 KB (887 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
sparsely pubescent; stigma 2-lobed, lobes as long as wide. Seeds oblong, 1.5–4 × 1–2 mm; winged apically or not winged. 2n = 36. Generated Map Legacy Map
10 KB (881 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
mm. Achenes ovoid; pericarp adherent, minutely tuberculate. Seeds round, 1–1.4 mm diam., margins rounded; seed-coat black, rugulate. 2n = 18. Phenology:
7 KB (621 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
linear, 1–2 mm. Fruits ascending to divaricate-ascending, (not appressed to rachis), narrowly linear, straight, not torulose, 3–5.8 (–7) cm × 1–1.5 (–1.8) mm
9 KB (881 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
acute. Leaves: basal 1–2, cauline 1–2; auricles 1–4.9 mm,, apex rounded, membranaceous; blade green to straw-colored, terete, 20–30 cm × 1.5–4 mm, rugulose
6 KB (417 words) - 01:02, 30 July 2020
bulbiferous; bracts persistent, triangular, 1–5 cm; lateral branches (6–) 8–18, slightly ascending, comprising distal 1/4–1/3 of inflorescence, longer than 10 cm
8 KB (613 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
brownish, short, thick, praemorse, not brittle. Scapes 1–3, round in cross-section, 1.4–4 dm, slender to stout, glabrous. Bracts held well above ground
10 KB (847 words) - 05:32, 30 July 2020
Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants erect, 1–3.5 × 1–2 dm. Aerial flowering-stems 1–2 dm, floccose. Leaves: petiole 0.5–2.5 (–3) cm; blade lanceolate
5 KB (924 words) - 10:35, 30 July 2020
ovules 14–40 per ovary; style 0.1–0.6 (–1) mm. Seeds light-brown, oblong or subquadrate, 0.9–1.3 (–1.5) × 0.6–0.9 (–1.1) mm, (narrowly margined). 2n = 16
9 KB (842 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
(terete), 3–6 (–7) × 0.2–0.3 mm, glabrous. Flowers: sepals oblong, 0.8–1 (–1.3) × 0.5–0.8 mm; petals pale-yellow, narrowly spatulate, 1–1.5 (–1.9) × 0.2–0
8 KB (782 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
erect, 2–8+ cm. Fruits pale green, odorless, ± globose, obscurely 6-angled, 1.2–1.6 × 0.8–1.4 cm, mealy, moist (not juicy). 2n = 10. Phenology: Late spring–early
10 KB (862 words) - 05:19, 30 July 2020
on page 292. Plants often growing in dense clumps. Leaves 4–7, erect, 3–6 dm × 1.9–2.9 cm; blade blue-green in appearance due to glaucousness. Tepals to
3 KB (617 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
sepal shallowly concave, 6–13 × 5–10 mm; lateral sepals descending-spreading, 8–16 × 4–7 mm; petals white, lamina ascending, falcate, 6–15 × 2 mm, lateral lobe
9 KB (702 words) - 05:27, 30 July 2020
or paniculate, 3–6 cm, flowers 3–20; pistillate capitate, 0.1–0.7 cm, flowers 1–3. Pedicels: staminate 0.5–2 mm, pistillate 0.5–1.5 mm (1–3.5 mm in fruit)
7 KB (451 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
decumbent and rooting, usually unbranched, rarely sparsely branched distally, 1–13.5 dm. Stems: internodes 2–4-lined at first, then 2-winged. Leaf-blades usually
7 KB (565 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
516, 518, 522, 605, 610, 643. Shrubs, 20–40 (–50) dm. Stems: twigs: new growth densely pubescent, 1-year old sparsely pubescent, 2-years old shiny, dark
9 KB (725 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
2/3 to equaling tepal length; style obviously branched for 1/2 its length, branches longer than 1.5 mm. Capsules angled. 2n = 24. Phenology: Flowering Mar–Apr
4 KB (390 words) - 05:41, 30 July 2020
Association Stems decumbent to ascending. Leaves erect, 1–3.5 dm; bulblets absent. Petiole 1/5–1/4 length of leaf, sparsely scaly; scales pale tan, abruptly
6 KB (477 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
lavender, spatulate to obovate, 2–3.5 (–4) × 0.7–1.4 mm, claw 1–1.4 mm; stamens 6; filaments (median pairs) 1.5–2 mm, (glabrous); anthers 0.4–0.5 mm. Fruits broadly
8 KB (790 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
tube plus indistinct throat 17–22 mm, adaxial lip 9–15 mm; pollen-sacs 0.9–1 mm; staminode densely yellow-hairy, included. 2n = 16. Phenology: Flowering
4 KB (458 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
armed, teeth single, 2–3 mm, 1–2 cm apart, often with some interstitial smaller teeth; apical spine dark-brown, conical, 1–2 cm. Scape 3–5 m. Inflorescences
7 KB (592 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
predominant on proximal 1/3 of plant, often basal, sessile; blade linear to lanceolate or lance-elliptic, largest leaves 1.6–9 (–13.5) × 0.2–0.9 (–1.2) cm, base acuminate
8 KB (686 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
slightly ascending, comprising distal 1/2–2/3 of inflorescence, longer than 10 cm. Flowers 21–48 per cluster, erect, 6.8–9 cm; perianth yellow to yellow-green
7 KB (542 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
acicular, 3–6 cm. Scape (1.7–) 4–6.5 (–7.2) m. Inflorescences broadly paniculate, not bulbiferous, open; bracts persistent, triangular, 1–5 cm; lateral
8 KB (614 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
axillary, flowers solitary; bracts absent or 2, leaflike; pedicel [absent or 1–] 10–60 [–100] mm, erect. Flowers showy, tubular, 3–10 [–15] cm diam.; calyx
8 KB (398 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
(0.7–) 1–2 (–2.4) × 0.4–0.5 mm, glabrous. Flowers: sepals (persistent), oblong, 1–1.5 × 0.5–0.6 mm; petals white, obovate to obovate-oblong, 1–2 × 0.4–0
8 KB (741 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
sepals 0.6–1.1 × 0.4–0.6 mm; petals 0.6–1.2 × 0.3–0.6 mm; filaments (white), 0.5–1 mm; anthers ca. 0.1 mm. Fruits (0.2–) 0.3–0.4 (–0.5) cm × (1–) 1.4–2.2
7 KB (789 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
15–0.25 mm; style 0.1 mm, stigma 0.2–0.3 mm. Capsules pale reddish, 3-locular, ovoid to ellipsoid, 1–1.9 mm × 0.5–1 mm. Seeds ovoid to globose, 0.3–0.5 mm
5 KB (407 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
Treatment on page 545. Mentioned on page 544. Shrubs, bushy to moundlike, to 10 dm; branches of current season 12–45 cm. Leaves: petiole absent; blade ovate
5 KB (481 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
Volume 3. Plants, 3-5 dm. Leaves: petiole 1-3 cm. Central leaflet blade ca. 7-16 × 8-17 cm, proximal margins entire, distal margins (3-) 6-9 (-12) -lobed. Inflorescences
3 KB (350 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
mm; anthers oblong, 1–1.5 mm. Fruits linear, 2–3 cm × 1.2–1.7 mm; ovules 12–16 per ovary; style 1–2 mm. Seeds brown, oblong, ca. 1.5 × 1 mm. 2n = 28, 42,
8 KB (774 words) - 12:24, 30 July 2020
cespitose, to 8 dm. Rhizomes densely branching. Cataphylls 1–2. Leaves basal, 2–5; auricles 0.4–1.1 (–2) mm, scarious; blade flat, 9–25 cm × 0.8–1.5 (–2.4) mm
6 KB (410 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
to or exceeding sepals; filaments 1.5–4.5 mm, anthers (0.7–) 1–1.4 mm; styles thickened, 1 mm. Achenes light-brown, 1 mm. Phenology: Flowering May–Aug.
8 KB (779 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
15–40 cm; peduncle 1–8 cm, glabrous. Pedicels articulated at or proximal to middle, 2–5 mm, glabrous. Flowers: tepals oblong-ovate, 2.3–4 × 1–2.5 mm, margins
8 KB (840 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
sparsely pubescent); ovules 18–40 per ovary; style 0.5–1.5 mm. Seeds brown, ovoid, 1–1.6 × 1–1.2 mm. 2n = 64. Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jul. Habitat: Muddy grounds
8 KB (791 words) - 12:24, 30 July 2020
suborbicular, (1.6–) 1.8–2.4 (–2.7) × 1.3–1.8 mm, apically not winged, apical notch 0 (–0.1) mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous or sparsely pilose;
8 KB (784 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
mm of leaf axis, central leaflets ± obovate, 1–2.5 (–4) × (0.5–) 1–1.5 (–2) cm, petiolule 0–2 mm, distal 1/2+ of margins incised 3/4+ to midvein, teeth
9 KB (884 words) - 13:59, 30 July 2020
5–3.5 × 0.5 mm, 2/3 to ± equal to length of sepals; hypanthium 1–1.5 × 3.5–5 mm, less than 1/2 as deep as wide, interior glabrous; sepals ± spreading, abaxially
10 KB (899 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
several; style erect, slender; stigma not evidently lobed; pedicel articulate, 1.5–5 cm. Fruits capsular, rounded at apex, equaling withered perianth, dehiscence
6 KB (379 words) - 06:02, 30 July 2020
Fruits dark reddish maroon, ovoid, obtusely angled, relatively small, 1–1.4 × 1–2 cm, pulpy. 2n = 10. Phenology: Flowering mid–late spring (late Apr–early
9 KB (717 words) - 05:26, 30 July 2020
twisted, not clawed, elliptic-lanceolate, lanceolate, or oblanceolate, 3.4–6.6 × 1–2.1 cm, thick-textured, widest near base, margins entire, tapering to long-acuminate
10 KB (880 words) - 05:32, 30 July 2020
oblong, 0.7–1 mm. Fruits linear, (straight or arcuate), 2–6 cm × 0.5–1.2 mm; ovules 60–110 per ovary; style 0.1–0.7 (–1) mm. Seeds 0.6–0.8 × 0.4–0.6 mm, not
8 KB (756 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020