Chamaerhodos

Bunge in C. F. von Ledebour

in C. F. von Ledebour, Fl. Altaica 1: 429. 1829.

Common names: Little rose
Etymology: Greek chamai, dwarf, and rhodon, rose, alluding to appearance of plants
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 279. Mentioned on page 119, 120, 274, 304.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA9 P21 Duchesnea indica var indica.jpegDuchesnea indica var. indica
Fragaria vesca subsp. americana
Fragaria virginiana subsp. virginiana
Chamaerhodos erecta
Marjorie C. Leggitt
Marjorie C. Leggitt
Marjorie C. Leggitt
Marjorie C. Leggitt

Herbs, biennial or short-lived [long-lived] perennial, [0.3–] 0.6–3 dm, hispid-hirsute, soft-hairy, and stipitate-glandular [eglandular]; taproots woody, scaly. Stems 1 (–10), reddish tinged [green], simple or branched throughout, branches ascending or erect. Leaves basal winter-persistent, basal and cauline, rosulate, alternate, pinnately compound or simple and deeply pinnatifid; stipules absent; petiole present; blade obovate, 1.5–4 cm, herbaceous, 2–4-ternate, cauline sessile or petioles to 2 mm, blade 1–2-pinnate or pinnatifid, lobes linear-oblong, margins flat, entire, venation pinnate, 1 vein per lobe (lateral-veins not seen), surfaces hairy, stipitate [or sessile] glandular. Inflorescences terminal or often axillary, 10–many-flowered, crowded [sparse], flat-topped panicles; peduncles present; bracts present; bracteoles absent. Pedicels present or nearly absent [long-pedicellate]. Flowers 2–4 [–4.5] mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets 5, reduced to bristles proximal to sepal bases; hypanthium campanulate, 1.5–2.5 [–3.5] mm, exterior shiny-bristled, adaxially sparsely villous at rim; sepals 5, erect-ascending [recurved], ovatelanceolate [triangular], bristle-tipped; petals 5, white, obovate or cuneate-oblong, apex emarginate; stamens 5 (or 6), shorter than petals; torus absent; carpels 5–10 (–20), glabrous, styles lateral; ovule 1. Fruits aggregated achenes, 1–6, olivaceous to blackish [reddish to purplish at base], ovoid-pyriform, 1.1–1.4 [–1.6] mm, glabrous; hypanthium persistent; sepals persistent, erect-ascending (recurved); styles persistent. x = 7.

Distribution

North America, Asia

Discussion

Species 7 (1 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

"thin" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Chamaerhodos"
Joshua C. Springer +  and Bruce D. Parfitt† +
Bunge in C. F. von Ledebour +
compound +  and simple +
opposite +  and alternate +
pinnatifid +, 1-2-pinnate +  and obovate +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
coriaceous +
erect +  and ascending +
free +  and distinct +
Little rose +
North America +  and Asia +
not +  and aggregated +
Greek chamai, dwarf, and rhodon, rose, alluding to appearance of plants +
shiny-bristled +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
not +  and aggregated +
0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
olivaceous +  and blackish +
ovoid-pyriform +
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.14 cm1.4 mm <br />0.0014 m <br />) +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
campanulate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
crassinucellate +
simple +  and compound +
alternate +  and rosulate +
winter-persistent +
cauline +  and basal +
pinnatifid +
linear-oblong +
pinnate +  and entire +
toothed +, unlobed +  and lobed +
inferior +  and superior +
clustered +, biseriate +  and superposed +
flat-topped +
0 (?) +  and 4 (?) +
free +  and distinct +
cuneate-oblong;obovate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
adnate +, free +, connate +  and distinct +
in C. F. von Ledebour, Fl. Altaica +
not arillate +
bristle-tipped +
persistent +
free +  and distinct +
erect-ascending +
ovatelanceolate +
free +  and distinct +
branched +  and simple +
reddish tinged +
palmate +  and pinnate +
persistent +
distinct +
not elongate +
Chamaerhodos +
Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae +
inconspicuous +
flat +  and conic or turbinate +
enlarged +
perennial +, short-lived +  and biennial +
stipitate-glandular +, soft-hairy +  and hispid-hirsute +