Cardamine microphylla

Adams

Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 5: 111. 1817.

Synonyms: Cardamine minuta Willdenow ex O. E. Schulz
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 477. Mentioned on page 467, 468.

Perennials; usually glabrous, rarely sparsely hirtellous. Rhizomes cylindrical, slender, 0.7–1.5 mm diam. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched, 0.3–1.5 (–2) dm. Rhizomal leaves pinnately 5 or 7-foliolate, (1.3–) 2.5–6.5 cm, (not fleshy), leaflets petiolulate; petiole (0.5–) 1.5–5.5 cm; lateral leaflets similar to terminal, blade sometimes smaller; terminal leaflet (petiolule 0.15–0.7 cm), blade ovate to elliptic, (0.2–) 0.4–1.2 (–1.5) cm × (1–) 2.5–6 mm, base cuneate to obtuse, margins entire, (apiculate). Cauline leaves 1–3, 5 or 7-foliolate, petiolate, leaflets petiolulate or subsessile; petiole 0.2–1.5 cm, base not auriculate; lateral leaflets similar to terminal; terminal leaflet (subsessile or petiolule to 0.2 cm), blade ovate to elliptic, 0.6–1.3 × 0.1–0.7 cm, base cuneate, margins entire. Racemes ebracteate. Fruiting pedicels erect to ascending, 7–15 (–25) mm. Flowers: sepals ovate to oblong, 3–4 × 1.8–2.5 mm, lateral pair slightly saccate basally; petals usually white, rarely lavender, broadly obovate, 7–10 × 3–6 mm, (clawed, apex rounded); filaments: median pairs 3–4.5 mm, lateral pair 2–3 mm; anthers oblong, 1–1.5 mm. Fruits linear, 2–3 cm × 1.2–1.7 mm; ovules 12–16 per ovary; style 1–2 mm. Seeds brown, oblong, ca. 1.5 × 1 mm. 2n = 28, 42, 64.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat: Streamsides, sand and cobbles on gravel bars, shale banks, floodplains, alluvial sand between cobbles, moist moss, turf, seepage areas, meadows, wet grounds
Elevation: 0-1600 m

Distribution

V7 734-distribution-map.gif

N.W.T., Yukon, Alaska, e Asia (Russian Far East), e Asia (Siberia)

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

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... more about "Cardamine microphylla"
64 +, 42 +  and 28 +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +, Karol Marhold +  and Judita Lihová +
cuneate +, not auriculate +  and obtuse +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
compound +  and trifoliolate +
lobed +, 1-3-pinnatisect +, toothed +  and entire +
ovate;elliptic +
smaller +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
branched +  and simple +
petiolate +  and 7-foliolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
differentiated +
emarginate +  and entire +
N.W.T. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, e Asia (Russian Far East) +  and e Asia (Siberia) +
0-1600 m +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
lateral +  and median +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
not basally +  and saccate +
lilac;purple;lilac;purple;pink;white +
ascending +, spreading +  and erect +
oblanceolate +, spatulate +, obovate +, oblong +  and ovate +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
angustiseptate +, 4-angled +  and terete +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
latiseptate +  and sessile +
torulose +, lanceolate +, oblong +  and linear +
Streamsides, sand and cobbles on gravel bars, shale banks, floodplains, alluvial sand between cobbles, moist moss, turf, seepage areas, meadows, wet grounds +
semiannular +  and annular +
compound +, pinnately +, trifoliolate +  and simple +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
basal +  and cauline +
subsessile +  and petiolulate +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
lobed;dentate;lobed;dentate +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
7mm;10mm +
rudimentary +
obovate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Flowering Jul–Aug. +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
erect +  and ascending +
stout +  and slender +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
flattened +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (6.5 cm65 mm <br />0.065 m <br />) +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
cylindrical +
not +  and mucilaginous +
winged +  and margined +
uniseriate +  and biseriate +
not +  and mucilaginous +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (?) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
erect +  and spreading or ascending +
ovate +  and oblong +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
reduced +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
angustiseptate +, 4-angled +  and terete +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
angustiseptate +, 4-angled +  and terete +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
ascending +  and erect +
2-lobed +, entire +, conical +  and capitate +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Cardamine minuta +
Cardamine microphylla +
Cardamine +
species +
scale-like +  and forked +
pubescent +, , +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
hirtellous +  and glabrous +
rhizomatous +, taprooted +, scapose +  and not +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
subshrub +  and herb +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +