Search results
- somewhat roughened. Leaf-blade ovate or elliptic to narrowly elliptic, (6–) 8–12 × 3.5–6 cm, base narrowly rounded to cordate, margins coarsely and unevenly doubly7 KB (726 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
- squarish appearance, 5–16 × 4–12 cm, moderately thin, base narrowly cordate to narrowly rounded, margins sharply serrate or obscurely doubly serrate, apex7 KB (741 words) - 08:26, 30 July 2020
- to obovate or narrowly elliptic, often nearly angular and lobulate near apex, 5–12 × 3.5–9 cm, base narrowly cordate to narrowly rounded, margins coarsely6 KB (738 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- or spatulate, 4-7 cm, base cuneate to narrowly rounded, margins narrowly revolute, apex obtuse to broadly rounded, often notched. Inflorescences: peduncle5 KB (487 words) - 08:40, 30 July 2020
- apex rounded to nearly acute; stalk 1–3 mm; scales 2–3, equal, valvate, resin-coated. Leaf-blade narrowly ovate to elliptic, base cuneate to narrowly rounded6 KB (645 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
- stipitate-glands. Leaf-blade narrowly ovate or elliptic to oblong-lanceolate, (5–) 8–10 (–13) × 4–5 (–6) cm, base narrowly rounded to cordate or cuneate, margins7 KB (773 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- Leaves: apex of distal leaf-sheath subacute to narrowly acute, tooth to 0.3 (–1.1) mm. Spikelets narrowly lanceoloid, 3–12 × (1–) 2–2.5 (–4) mm, apex acute;5 KB (608 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
- (-11) cm, leathery, base variously abruptly cuneate or narrowly rounded, margins revolute, apex rounded to obtuse or notched; surfaces abaxially and adaxially8 KB (612 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- stramineous, 2 (–2.5) × 1–1.3 mm, midribs mostly keeled, ovate, apex narrowly rounded to subacute. Flowers: perianth bristles present or often absent, 5–88 KB (791 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
- slightly stipitate, obovoid or, rarely, narrowly ovoid, rounded-trigonous, less than 10 mm, base tapering to rounded, apex abruptly contracted or, rarely10 KB (625 words) - 02:18, 30 July 2020
- orbiculate to narrowly ovate or ovate-oblong, often nearly angular and slightly lobulate near apex, 4–10 × 3.5–12 cm, thin to leathery, base narrowly cordate6 KB (594 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- recurved to revolute on both sides; apices muticous, acute, subacute to narrowly rounded-obtuse, entire, erose-dentate or denticulate-cristate, epilose or terminated9 KB (829 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- oblong, less than 8 mm wide, margins entire to crenulate; apex acute to narrowly rounded; midrib glabrous adaxially. Venation free. Sori midway between margin6 KB (563 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate-subulate, 2–3 mm wide, apex acute, adaxial lobes oblong-ovate, apex narrowly rounded, shallowly retuse, or erosulate. 2n = 48. Phenology: Flowering (Jun–)Aug–Sep6 KB (624 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
- translucent, 0.05–0.1 mm wide, scarious, apex terminated by mucro, hood narrowly rounded, mucro short-conic, 0.05–0.3 mm, ± minutely scabrous; staminodes absent;7 KB (702 words) - 10:41, 30 July 2020
- substipitate, elliptic to narrowly oblong, rounded or flattened-trigonous in cross-section, base long tapering, apex rounded or truncate, orifice entire4 KB (346 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
- veined, ovoid or obovoid to narrowly elliptic, rounded-trigonous or round in cross-section, base tapering or rounded, apex rounded or somewhat tapering, abruptly16 KB (695 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
- nearly entire, apex narrowly rounded to acute, surfaces glabrous; inner bracts, receptacular-bracts gray, very lustrous, narrowly ovate to oblong or spatulate8 KB (600 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- apex terminated by awn, hood ± obscure, narrowly rounded, awn erect to somewhat spreading, 1–1.5 (–2) mm, narrowly conic in proximal 1/2 with white, scabrous7 KB (631 words) - 10:47, 30 July 2020
- Phyllaries in 4–5 series, midveins usually swollen and translucent, apices narrowly rounded, glabrate. Rays (3–) 4–8 (–11); laminae 6–12 (–14.5) × 1–3.3 mm. Disc-florets7 KB (709 words) - 22:01, 29 July 2020
- Eleocharis ser. Eleocharis. Spikelets mostly ovoid, seldom cylindric or narrowly ellipsoid, usually much narrower than their culms; proximal internodes37 KB (456 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
- in cross-section, 3–4 mm. Leaf-blade narrowly ovate to oblong-ovate, 3–8.5 (–12) × 3–6 cm, base narrowly rounded to cordate, margins doubly serrate, apex5 KB (607 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- America Association Trees to 37m; trunk to 1.5m diam., straight; crown narrowly rounded. Bark light-redbrown, furrowed and cross-checked into irregularly rectangular6 KB (479 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
- tooth sides, costal vein prominent adaxially, apex usually narrowly rounded or obtuse-rounded, rarely acute. Inflorescence subunits at leaf-axils, 1 or14 KB (911 words) - 11:22, 30 July 2020
- throughout; apices gradually tapering to a straight acumen, acute to narrowly rounded-obtuse, entire distally; costa extending (2/3–) 3/4–5/6 of the leaf11 KB (1,181 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- slenderly or broadly acuminate, piliferous or muticous, subacute to narrowly rounded-obtuse, awns hyaline, 0.1–0.75 (–1.2) mm, erect to recurved, flattened12 KB (1,136 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- proximally, narrowly ovate to oblong (herbaceous portion lanceolate to oblong), 2.9–6.5 mm, not enlarging in fruit, apex often purple, narrowly rounded, hooded;8 KB (774 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
- Leaf-blade narrowly ovate or lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 5–9 × 3–6 cm, leathery, base narrowly to broadly cuneate or narrowly rounded, margins flat7 KB (640 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- baileyi Rose Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Trees, to 9 m; crowns open, narrowly rounded. Bark brownish gray, broken into narrow vertical scales or rather ragged5 KB (576 words) - 08:26, 30 July 2020
- lobulate near apex, 5–12 × 4–12 cm, moderately thin, base narrowly cordate to narrowly rounded, margins coarsely and doubly serrate, apex abruptly acuminate6 KB (655 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
- Leaf-blade ovate to elliptic, 4–11 × 3–8 cm, firm, base cuneate to narrowly rounded, margins usually coarsely doubly serrate, toothed to base, apex acute7 KB (745 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- obscurely 1-veined, not united at the base; lemmas 5.5-14.3 mm, narrowly elliptic, rounded, glabrous or pubescent, 5-7-veined, veins often prominent distally8 KB (845 words) - 03:07, 30 July 2020
- apices acute to narrowly rounded, often narrowed to short, often brown callused tips; mid to distal cauline progressively more narrowly oblanceolate and9 KB (798 words) - 21:33, 29 July 2020
- margins entire or coarsely toothed, lobes oblong, rounded or subacute, sinuses acute or narrowly rounded at base, reaching more than 1/2 distance to midrib10 KB (985 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- darker submarginal band, narrowly ovate to lanceolate, 5–7.8 × 2–3 mm, thickly papery, membranous toward margins, apex narrowly rounded to acute. Flowers: perianth9 KB (737 words) - 01:31, 30 July 2020
- Copyright: Flora of North America Association Stem rounded-pentagonal in section. Leaves flat but narrowly keeled along costa, long-ligulate, distal margins4 KB (747 words) - 07:01, 30 July 2020
- (–3) mm, apex acute; fertile scales broadly elliptic, 1.5 mm, apex narrowly rounded to broadly acute, apiculate, convexcupulate, midrib narrow, shortexcurrent6 KB (560 words) - 01:42, 30 July 2020
- Leaf-blade broadly elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, 3.5–5 × 2–3 cm, base narrowly rounded to cordate or cuneate, margins finely doubly serrate, apex obtuse to5 KB (564 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
- segments linear, base obtuse, margins crenate, apices of segments narrowly rounded. Flowers: pedicels glabrous; receptacle short-pubescent; sepals 4-85 KB (538 words) - 08:46, 30 July 2020
- 9-2.5 × 1.1-2.8 cm, base obtuse, margins entire, apices of segments narrowly rounded to acute. Flowers: pedicels glabrous; receptacle glabrous; sepals 4-116 KB (590 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
- proximal 1/2; petals 8–9 × 1.5–2 mm, apex notch 0.8–1 mm deep, lobes narrowly rounded; anthers 5, yellow; styles 3.5–4 mm; stigmas adaxial, linear, 2.5–36 KB (631 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- villous; sepals spreading, narrowly lanceolate, 3.5–6 mm, silky hairs silky, 1–1.5 mm; petals often pink-tinged, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 2.5–5 × 18 KB (791 words) - 14:06, 30 July 2020
- orbicular, (1.3–) 1.5–1.7 (–1.9) × 1–1.5 mm, margins pale, narrow or narrowly rounded, flowing to tubercle; surfaces dull, minutely longitudinally striate;8 KB (679 words) - 01:44, 30 July 2020
- white, 0.1–0.2 mm wide, papery, apex terminated by mucro, hood obscure, narrowly rounded, mucro short-conic, ca. 0.1 mm, glabrous; staminodes filiform, widening7 KB (646 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- 1 mm wide, scarious to papery, apex terminated by minute cusp, hood narrowly rounded, cusp light green to whitish, straight, short-conic, 0.1–0.15 mm, minutely7 KB (682 words) - 10:35, 30 July 2020
- than 0.05 mm wide, scarious, apex terminated by awn, hood prominent, narrowly rounded, awn widely divergent, 0.5–0.7 mm, broadly conic in proximal 1/2–2/36 KB (621 words) - 10:38, 30 July 2020
- 0.03–0.1 mm wide, papery, apex terminated by mucro, hood obscure, narrowly rounded, mucro short-conic, 0.05–0.1 mm, glabrous; staminodes triangular, 06 KB (633 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- 0.05–0.1 mm wide, scarious, apex terminated by awn, hood ± obscure, narrowly rounded, awn widely divergent, 0.6–1.3 mm, broadly conic in proximal 1/3 with7 KB (720 words) - 10:47, 30 July 2020
- bulbils; blade lanceolate, often narrowly so, margins not undulate, papillose, apex white-lanate, narrowly acute (rounded in distal leaves). Inflorescences9 KB (987 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
- dry, erect-spreading when moist, broadly to narrowly lanceolate, widest at base, often concave; base not rounded to insertion; margins revolute usually one9 KB (774 words) - 07:34, 30 July 2020
- margins entire or coarsely serrate or dentate (apices acute, obtuse, or rounded); distal leaves reduced in size and lobing. Heads (usually nodding at flowering)14 KB (741 words) - 20:12, 29 July 2020
- subulate to narrowly lanceolate bractlets 3–8 mm (longest 2/3 lengths of phyllaries), glabrous. Involucres narrowly campanulate (rounded), 7–13 × 5–87 KB (576 words) - 20:13, 29 July 2020
- resinous glands. Leaf-blade narrowly ovate to ovate-oblong with (9–) 12–18 pairs of lateral-veins, 6–10 × 3–5.5 cm, base rounded to cuneate or cordate, margins8 KB (841 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- or shorter; trunks often single, sometimes 2 or more, mature crowns narrowly round. Bark of young trunks and branches dark reddish-brown, smooth, in maturity9 KB (930 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- oblong-clavate, obovoid, or obpyramidal, stiffly coriaceous; ribs (3–) 5, rounded, angular, or winglike, smooth, glabrous or glandular-pubescent; sulci smooth15 KB (627 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
- Stems 0.2–4 (–10) cm, irregularly branching, mostly rounded-pentagonal but occasionally rounded-triangular in section, hyalodermis usually absent, sclerodermis28 KB (882 words) - 07:00, 30 July 2020
- Leaves usually petiolate, sometimes sessile, blades rounded-deltate or cordate to ovate, narrowly trullate, lanceolate, linear, obovate, oblanceolate,275 KB (5,940 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
- cyanic, actinomorphic, not 2-lipped, lobes (4–) 5; anther bases obtuse or rounded, not tailed, apical appendages usually triangular to linear, sometimes none;79 KB (1,886 words) - 20:55, 29 July 2020
- triangular to narrowly lanceolate; style-branch appendages broadly to narrowly triangular (lengths 0.7–1 times stigmatic lines). Cypselae narrowly obconic to18 KB (1,000 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
- (apex usually rounded, rarely slightly emarginate); stamens tetradynamous; filaments usually not dilated basally; anthers ovate to narrowly oblong, (apex40 KB (1,647 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
- present, usually marginal or submarginal), linear, lorate, narrowly oblong, oblong, narrowly to broadly elliptic, oblanceolate, obovate, or broadly obovate52 KB (888 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
- more per cluster, narrowly turbinate to campanulate; teeth (3–) 5–6 (–10), erect or occasionally spreading, apex acute to obtuse or rounded. Flowers bisexual80 KB (1,352 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
- cauline leaves usually similar; pseudopetioles absent; blades linear to narrowly lanceolate, venation parallel, cross venation not evident, without arm9 KB (822 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
- corollas yellow, cyanic, or white, usually actinomorphic, lobes 5, usually narrowly triangular to ± linear, seldom deltate (sometimes unequal, corollas then15 KB (836 words) - 20:05, 29 July 2020
- leaves ± narrowly winged-petiolate, the wings not widening at the ± clasping petiolar bases > 47 47 Basal and proximal cauline leaves ± cordate, rounded, or62 KB (1,546 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
- or flat), margins entire (sometimes undulate or crisped; apices acute to rounded or retuse), faces glabrous or sparsely to densely hairy (often tomentose)23 KB (1,156 words) - 22:11, 29 July 2020
- or sessile, blades widely ovate to linear, bases cordate or subcordate, rounded, cuneate, or attenuate, sometimes auriculate and ± clasping. Heads radiate7 KB (663 words) - 21:03, 29 July 2020
- beaded, with broad, rounded, transverse ridges; s coastal Louisiana and adjacent Texas. Euphorbia meganaesos 56 Seeds ovoid to narrowly ovoid, 4-angled in36 KB (819 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
- irregular], or achenes [berry]. Seeds 1–2000, yellowish-brown or brown, narrowly ellipsoid, slightly flattened bilaterally; embryo straight, endosperm sparse12 KB (626 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
- adaxial surfaces glabrous or hairy, hispidulous or puberulent, apices narrowly to broadly prow-shaped. Panicles 1-41 cm, erect to nodding or lax, tightly9 KB (1,015 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
- dentate or slightly so; endostome basal membrane high, segments long, not or narrowly perforate, cilia nodose. Calyptra cucullate, smooth. Nearly worldwide,12 KB (455 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
- teeth shorter, or even absent); inner tepals (excluding teeth) narrowly triangular or narrowly rhombic-triangular, normally ca. 2 times as long as wide; plants41 KB (1,085 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
- leaves in S. hermaphrodita), base cuneate, cordate, subcordate, truncate, or rounded, margins crenate, dentate, serrate, or entire. Inflorescences axillary solitary13 KB (672 words) - 11:32, 30 July 2020
- differing in size and vestiture; pseudopetioles absent; blades linear to narrowly lanceolate, venation parallel, cross venation not evident, cross-sections18 KB (1,356 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
- stout, adaxially continuously stigmatic from bases almost to apices, apices rounded to acute, appendages essentially 0. Cypselae usually monomorphic within30 KB (805 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
- black-green to rusty-redbrown. Leaves broadly oblong-ovate, oblong-lanceolate, to narrowly ovatelanceolate, rarely ligulate, concave or keeled distally, margins plane25 KB (759 words) - 06:48, 30 July 2020
- hypostomatous, (usually pinnately veined), narrowly to broadly elliptic, obovate, subcircular, circular, oblanceolate, narrowly oblong, oblong, or broadly obovate22 KB (876 words) - 12:17, 30 July 2020
- partially hidden in the sheaths in some species; branch axes flattened, usually narrowly to broadly winged, usually terminating in a spikelet, sometimes extending22 KB (1,167 words) - 04:18, 30 July 2020
- (nerves golden-resinous; usually flat, rarely broadly keeled to convex), narrowly elliptic to linear-lanceolate, unequal to equal, margins scarious or not97 KB (2,063 words) - 21:58, 29 July 2020
- longitudinally plicate to not plicate; base slightly narrowed or rounded to insertion, short to long and narrowly to broadly decurrent; margins plane to recurved, serrate28 KB (900 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
- inner) usually obtuse, rounded, or truncate, rarely acute (not rounded-retuse or cuspidate to apiculate) > 34 23 Phyllaries narrowly triangular, margins without24 KB (826 words) - 22:52, 29 July 2020
- laminal cells rectangular, elongate-linear, quadrate, rounded, or elliptic; distal cells rounded-hexagonal, rarely rectangular, usually small, papillae14 KB (382 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
- fan-shaped to lanceolate to linear; margins entire to dentate to lacerate, apex rounded or acute; veins free, arranged like ribs of fan or pinnate. Sporophores19 KB (579 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- leaves usually similar; pseudopetioles not developed; blades linear to narrowly lanceolate, venation parallel, cross venation not evident, without arm45 KB (1,179 words) - 03:07, 30 July 2020
- series, appressed, spreading, or reflexed, 1-nerved (flat to rounded), linear to narrowly oblong or lanceolate, or enlarged distally into ovate to orbiculate13 KB (844 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
- hooded, with the opening directed forward; in Orthocarpus the adaxial lip is rounded (straight in O. cuspidatus) and hooded, with the opening directed downward79 KB (2,746 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- cauline leaves usually similar; pseudopetioles absent; blades linear to narrowly lanceolate, venation parallel, cross venation sometimes evident; cross-sections12 KB (1,001 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
- odd-pinnate; stipules persistent, basally adnate to petiole, narrowly to broadly-triangular-ovate to rounded, margins entire to ± toothed; petiole present; blade22 KB (1,357 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
- deltate or ovate, (tips often marcescent), or hue as in leaves, leaflike, narrowly lanceolate and flat, buds usually clustered, bracts imbricate, sometimes41 KB (2,034 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
- spatulate, lanceolate, oblanceolate, or orbiculate to linear, base rounded to narrowly cuneate, margins usually entire, usually plane, slightly undulate32 KB (1,366 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- outer leaves somewhat enlarged and more acuminate, inner leaves smaller, narrowly ovatelanceolate to triangular. Seta single, straight to flexuose. Capsule12 KB (810 words) - 07:37, 30 July 2020
- mostly sessile; blade 1-veined, needlelike or filiform to subulate or narrowly linear, succulent or not, apex blunt to usually apiculate or spinose. Inflorescences19 KB (1,194 words) - 10:09, 30 July 2020
- to planoconvex, base tapering to rounded, margins winged or rarely narrowly ridged, entire, apex tapering to rounded to beak, smooth or, rarely, papillose;57 KB (937 words) - 01:54, 30 July 2020
- usually unequal, sometimes ± equal (margins scarious, hyaline, apices rounded to acute or acuminate sometimes mucronate, faces usually puberulent or villous17 KB (791 words) - 22:42, 29 July 2020
- oblong or narrowly obovate, sometimes obtrullate, ovate, or suborbiculate, (0.6–) 1–4 (–5) cm, thin to coriaceous, firm to floppy, base narrowly cuneate22 KB (1,233 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
- spreading, nearly distinct; ovary base rounded; styles shorter than ovary. Fruits erect to spreading. Seeds narrowly ovoid, longitudinally ribbed, finely13 KB (1,202 words) - 13:01, 30 July 2020
- to narrowly funnelform (lengths 3–5 times diams.); styles: bases enlarged, hairy, branches narrowly clavate (± dilated distally). Cypselae narrowly prismatic17 KB (617 words) - 22:47, 29 July 2020
- 4) or absent. Fruits siliques, sessile, usually linear, rarely narrowly oblong or narrowly lanceolate, smooth or torulose, latiseptate; valves (papery, elastically23 KB (1,239 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
- crenulate, occasionally 2-stratose in patches or entirely; apex narrowly acute to rounded, occasionally fragile or caducous; costa ending several cells before28 KB (1,343 words) - 07:04, 30 July 2020
- basal laminal cells elongate-linear or rectangular; distal cells usually rounded, almost isodiametric, 6–24 µm, papillose only over lumina, papillae 1–424 KB (641 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
- (nearly sessile in Alnus subg. Alnobetula), narrowly to broadly ovoid or ellipsoid, terete, apex acute to rounded; scales 2–3, valvate, or (Alnus subg. Alnobetula)14 KB (902 words) - 08:46, 30 July 2020
- V-shaped, or M-shaped in cross-section, rarely filiform, involute, or rounded, commonly less than 20 mm wide, if flat then with distinct midvein. Inflorescences80 KB (3,349 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- sessile, blades ovate or oblong to lanceolate, oblanceolate, or linear, bases rounded or auriculate, clasping or subclasping (leaves sometimes reduced distally)8 KB (946 words) - 21:01, 29 July 2020
- hemiamphistomatous, or hypostomatous, lorate, narrowly oblong, narrowly elliptic, elliptic, lanceolate, narrowly ovate, or oblanceolate, 2–14.4 times as long14 KB (582 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
- spatulate, base tapered or rounded and abruptly narrowed, margins entire, dentate, or denticulate, apex toothed, acute, obtuse, rounded, or spatulate, surfaces25 KB (2,084 words) - 13:06, 30 July 2020
- linear-oblong to linear, 3–5 mm wide, bases not articulated, narrowly cuneate to rounded. Hypericum dolabriforme 10 Leaf blades (7–)10–25 mm wide; sepals13 KB (445 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
- glabrous or proximally glandular-puberulent; anther bases rounded or subcordate, apical appendages rounded or emarginate; styles included to long-exserted, branches14 KB (1,174 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
- petiole (or blade when petiole absent) articulated or not to ocrea; blade narrowly linear to subround, rarely coriaceous (P. paronychia, P. shastense, and11 KB (812 words) - 10:09, 30 July 2020
- usually connate at base, sometimes almost to middle or beyond, not imbricate, rounded or keeled abaxially, wings and spines absent; stamens 5 or fewer; ovary19 KB (716 words) - 09:29, 30 July 2020
- blades linear, narrowly elliptic, obovate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, (lengths 2.2–10 times widths) > 18 17 Leaf bases cuneate, obtuse, rounded, truncate,43 KB (1,828 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
- serrulate, sometimes nearly entire; apex acuminate or sometimes acute to rounded; costa usually double, 1/4–2/3 leaf length, sometimes single or nearly ecostate;9 KB (433 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
- cauline leaves usually similar; pseudopetioles absent; blades linear to narrowly lanceolate, venation parallel, cross venation not evident, without arm19 KB (1,548 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
- or dentate, (without lime-secreting hydathodes), apex acute to obtuse or rounded; venation pinnate or palmate. Inflorescences cymes or thyrses, sometimes27 KB (988 words) - 13:15, 30 July 2020
- proximally into tube, shiny, abaxial perianth usually bluish purple, tube narrowly campanulate or funnelform, outer 3 lobes narrower than inner 3; stamens12 KB (690 words) - 06:01, 30 July 2020
- Stems erect, weakly erect, or procumbent, usually branched, youngest growth narrowly 4-ridged or winged, submerged stems sometimes thickened by spongy tissue13 KB (713 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- Trees or shrubs aromatic, evergreen; crown usually conic when young, often rounded or flattopped with age. Bark of older stems variously furrowed and plated29 KB (1,428 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
- ascending to slightly descending, rounded to triangular, sometimes absent (P. americana, P. erecta), apex obtuse or rounded, usually with terminal or subterminal21 KB (1,113 words) - 10:32, 30 July 2020
- cuneate or narrowly attenuate; Channel Islands of California. Quercus pacifica 56 Nut apex rounded or blunt; leaf base usually truncate, rounded, or broadly27 KB (606 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- differentiated. Leaves oblong, elliptic, narrowly spathulate or occasionally lanceolate; apex broadly acute to rounded, mucronate to hair-pointed, occasionally11 KB (510 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
- acuminate. Smilax ecirrata 4 Leaf blades narrowly ovate or elliptic, base mostly rounded, apex broadly rounded, obtuse, or abruptly acute. > 5 5 Leaves14 KB (755 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
- or remotely denticulate, teeth 1–5(–7). > 15 15 Leaf blades narrowly oblanceolate to narrowly oblong-lanceolate, margins thick to ± revolute, apex usually14 KB (504 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
- spots within, bilabiate, funnelform to campanulate, abaxial throat gibbous, rounded, or straight, abaxial lobes 3, adaxial 2; stamens 4, didynamous; filaments23 KB (952 words) - 19:30, 29 July 2020
- inflated, sometimes stipitate, narrowly elliptic to ovate, rounded-trigonous to terete in cross-section, 2–12 mm, base rounded or truncate, apex tapering or14 KB (621 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
- apex rounded or narrowly acute to acuminate; lobes spreading or ascending, lanceolate to broadly lanceolate, often short, apex acute to rounded. Inflorescences11 KB (743 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- subsessile, often adnate to costae, narrowly elliptic to oblong-ovate or deltate, usually less than 4 mm wide; base rounded to truncate or cuneate; stalks (when13 KB (724 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
- thick to thin-walled; stomata restricted to neck, consisting of a slit in a rounded guard cell, superficial or immersed, annulus present or absent, revoluble12 KB (464 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
- Fruits capsules, apex rounded to truncate, dehiscence loculicidal partly to base along both sutures. Seeds 100–2000, brown, narrowly ellipsoid, flattened49 KB (1,607 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
- scales (3–)5–7-nerved. Oxalis caerulea 12 Leaflets (3–)5–11, narrowly oblong-oblanceolate to narrowly oblong or linear, (10–)12–38(–72) mm, lobed (1/6–)1/2–2/3(–9/10)23 KB (1,013 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
- leaves more rounded and with fewer, wider lobes than cauline leaves. Inflorescences usually 4-8 flowers per 5 cm, ± open, cylindric to narrowly pyramidal8 KB (562 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
- 1-odd-pinnately compound; petioles usually present. Simple leaves: blade narrowly elliptic, oblanceolate, or obovate, 1.2-7.5 cm. Compound leaves: rachis16 KB (698 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- Involucres 1–8 or more per cluster, smooth or ribbed, tubular, cylindric or narrowly turbinate to broadly campanulate or hemispheric; teeth 5–10, sometimes22 KB (1,627 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
- appendages absent or hornlike, 2, slender with attenuate or rounded tips (thick with rounded and dilated tips in E. myrsinites). Staminate flowers 5–4019 KB (827 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
- occasionally narrowly lanceolate; margins 1–2 (–4) -stratose, recurved, reflexed, incurved or plane on both sides; apices narrowly to broadly rounded-obtuse8 KB (728 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- claw differentiated from blade (subequaling or longer than sepals, apex rounded [emarginate]); stamens (erect), tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally;17 KB (1,002 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
- stipitate, obovate to narrowly obovate, trigonous to rounded-trigonous in cross-section, base tapering, apex tapering to rounded, abruptly or gradually12 KB (663 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
- three-ranked and appressed or spreading, costate or ecostate, cells smooth, rounded-hexagonal or oblong-rhomboid, basal-cells elongate. Sexual condition autoicous;5 KB (164 words) - 06:44, 30 July 2020
- perennial, scapose, from fibrous-coated corms. Leaves 1–3, basal; blade narrowly lanceolate (linear in Triteleia ixioides), keeled, channeled, glabrous12 KB (679 words) - 06:03, 30 July 2020
- sessile or petiolate, pairs equal or unequal; blade linear to ovate or ± round, thin to thick and fleshy or succulent, plane or undulate, base ± symmetric20 KB (1,275 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
- usually 0 (sometimes 1–3 bractlets in Schkuhria). Involucres campanulate to narrowly cylindric or obconic, or hemispheric to rotate. Phyllaries usually persistent17 KB (818 words) - 23:57, 29 July 2020
- staminate florets 10–50; corollas white to pale-yellow, tubes about equal to narrowly funnelform throats, lobes 5, spreading-reflexed, deltate to lanceovate19 KB (1,032 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
- red, plane, narrowly ovate to oblong-lanceolate, short-clawed, 7-51 mm; petals 5, distinct, white to blue, yellow, or red, oblong to rounded or spatulate12 KB (514 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
- entire at apex; apex truncate, obtuse, obtuse-apiculate, or broadly to narrowly acute; costa double, single, or ecostate; basal laminal cells linear to14 KB (449 words) - 07:55, 30 July 2020
- strong marginal veins, sometimes stipitate, narrowly lanceovoid to fusiform to oblong-ovoid, trigonous or rounded-trigonous, 2–10 mm, more than 3 times as18 KB (940 words) - 02:10, 30 July 2020
- thick-walled, narrowly ovate to subcircular, rounded-trigonous to terete in cross-section, 2.5–8 × 1.2–3.5 mm, 2–2.5 times as long as wide, dull, base rounded, apex13 KB (709 words) - 02:14, 30 July 2020
- with nectary on midrib; corolla radial or weakly bilaterally symmetric, narrowly funnelform to broadly campanulate or rotate or petals sometimes recurved20 KB (1,253 words) - 11:27, 30 July 2020
- lance-linear, lanceolate, lanceovate, linear, or ovate, bases cordate to narrowly cuneate, margins usually entire or serrate, rarely lobed, faces glabrous32 KB (1,118 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
- hypostomatous, sometimes amphistomatous, narrowly oblong, oblong, narrowly ovate, lorate, lanceolate, narrowly elliptic, or linear, 2.5–13 times as long15 KB (947 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
- calyx length; lobes linear or narrowly lanceolate to oblong or ± triangular, apex acuminate or narrowly acute to obtuse or rounded. Corollas straight, 14–2411 KB (712 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- (4–14 (–16) ×) 4–25+ mm. Phyllaries 20–140 in 3–7 series, 1-nerved (usually rounded adaxially, sometimes low-keeled), broadly ovate or oblong to oblanceolate20 KB (1,017 words) - 22:19, 29 July 2020
- lanceovate, sometimes lanceolate to lance-linear; anther bases obtuse or rounded, not tailed (sometimes sagittate), apical appendages usually ovate to lanceolate30 KB (1,803 words) - 22:30, 29 July 2020
- or obovate, planoconvex or biconvex in cross-section, base rounded or tapering, apex rounded or tapering to beak or not, usually papillose or, sometimes16 KB (761 words) - 02:00, 30 July 2020
- stigmas peltate. Fruits oblong or narrowly ellipsoid, coriaceous, smooth, glabrous or minutely puberulent; ribs 5, rounded, often with large, dark, sticky11 KB (518 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
- tan, brown, or black, angled, rarely reniform, patelliform, disciform, rounded, or angled-elongate, wings absent, sometimes narrow. × = 8. North America20 KB (1,850 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
- deciduous in early anthesis, with or without awns. Involucres cylindric to narrowly turbinate, campanulate, or urceolate, occasionally ventricose basally,6 KB (749 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
- papillose basally; perfect endostome basal membrane high, segments long, not or narrowly perforate, cilia nodose or sometimes appendiculate; specialized endostome21 KB (586 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
- ovate, lanceolate, oblanceolate, or deltate, base truncate to obtuse, rounded, or cuneate, frequently decurrent on petiole, sometimes also on stem, margins18 KB (899 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate to ± oblong, lanceolate-subulate, narrowly triangular, or lanceolate-ovate, apex ± acute to rounded or obtuse, sometimes retuse or emarginate,12 KB (756 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
- widely scattered, 2–100 cm. Petiole brown, black, straw-colored, or gray, rounded, flattened or with single longitudinal groove adaxially, glabrous or pubescent15 KB (692 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- absent. Flowers: sepals 2, calyx bilaterally symmetric, spathelike, lobes narrowly triangular to triangular; petals 5, corolla white, yellow, pink, or lavender8 KB (447 words) - 18:56, 29 July 2020
- arranged, blade ± linear (rarely narrowly elliptic to ovate or lanceolate to linear or linear-oblong or very narrowly lanceolate); fruits drupaceous >33 KB (1,383 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
- a crown of hairs; lemmas usually keeled, infrequently weakly keeled or rounded, similar in texture to the glumes, 5 (7-11) -veined, lateral-veins sometimes87 KB (2,178 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
- stipules absent; petiole present; blade: base cuneate to rounded, apex acute to acuminate [rounded or emarginate], surfaces densely hairy [glabrous] abaxially6 KB (389 words) - 13:04, 30 July 2020
- capsule; reticula of bulbs usually very coarsely meshed. > 16 15 Bulbs 1–3, narrowly cylindric, attached to ± horizontal primary rhizome, often missing or not43 KB (1,553 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
- California > 25 25 Leaves cauline; leaf blades narrowly oblanceolate to broadly elliptic; plants narrowly erect, (0.5-)1-6 dm; perianths white, becoming19 KB (884 words) - 10:50, 30 July 2020
- yellow, or white. Cypselae oblong to narrowly oblanceolate, partially flattened to subcylindric, usually somewhat rounded or angled on 1 or both faces, margins6 KB (533 words) - 23:47, 29 July 2020
- veined or veinless on both faces, sessile, ovate to narrowly lanceolate, planoconvex, base cuneate to rounded, with spongy tissue, margins acutely angled, serrulate9 KB (556 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
- Sierra Nevada. Diplacus grandiflorus 10 Leaf blades narrowly elliptic to narrowly lanceolate or narrowly elliptic-oblong, 3–9 mm wide; corolla limbs 20–2528 KB (1,133 words) - 19:01, 29 July 2020
- glandular; blade paler green abaxially, bright, glossy, deep green adaxially, narrowly oblanceolate to obovate, sometimes elliptic or ± rhombic, 2–7 cm (usually13 KB (1,053 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
- absent. Leaf-blades deltate, orbiculate to narrowly elliptic, or lanceolate, margins entire; cystoliths rounded. Inflorescences axillary. Flowers bisexual7 KB (312 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
- nor channeled), claw poorly differentiated from blade or distinct, (apex rounded); stamens usually in 3 unequal pairs, rarely tetradynamous; filaments not23 KB (1,011 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
- tapering (sometimes obtuse) > 24 16 Basal leaves: blades broadly to narrowly lanceolate, narrowly ovate, or subhastate, margins serrate-dentate or sharply dentate40 KB (1,171 words) - 21:16, 29 July 2020
- monomorphic, then linear to narrowly lanceolate, highly overlapping, spirally arranged; if leaves on aerial stem dimorphic, then round or oblong to lanceolate9 KB (681 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
- hemiamphistomatous or amphistomatous, usually narrowly elliptic, elliptic, usually oblanceolate or obovate, sometimes narrowly oblong or obovate, 27–82 × 6–39 mm16 KB (1,072 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
- lobed, sometimes toothed; petiole present; blade ± cordate or reniform to narrowly elliptic in outline, 0.5–25 (–30) cm, foliaceous, rarely ± coriaceous;31 KB (1,939 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
- (–9.5) cm, thin to chartaceous, sometimes subcoriaceous, base cuneate to rounded, truncate, or broadly ovate, lobes 0, or 1–5 (or 6) per side, sinuses shallow20 KB (1,294 words) - 13:44, 30 July 2020
- to deeply 5–7 (–9) -lobed, 2.5–10 cm, base cordate, lobes rounded, margins dentate, apex rounded or obtuse, surfaces glabrous or short to long-stipitate-glandular8 KB (671 words) - 12:57, 30 July 2020
- petals not medially reflexed, yellow to white, not clawed, apex obtuse to rounded; stamens 5–35 (–40), anthers longer or shorter than wide, laterally dehiscent;13 KB (1,038 words) - 14:03, 30 July 2020
- triangular or lunate blotch adaxially, lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, base tapered, acute, rounded, or cordate, margins entire. Inflorescences terminal12 KB (760 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
- throats narrowly funnelform, lobes ± spreading to erect, narrowly triangular, 0.3–0.7 mm, glabrous. Cypselae light-brown to purple, narrowly obovoid to14 KB (1,023 words) - 21:00, 29 July 2020
- closely prickly; capsules narrowly ellipsoid-ovoid; seeds 1.8–2.2 mm. Argemone chisosensis 22 Stems not closely prickly; capsules narrowly to broadly ellipsoid;14 KB (554 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- to rounded, prow-shaped; paleas slightly shorter to slightly longer than the lemmas, keels well-developed, tips strongly incurved, apices narrowly notched4 KB (752 words) - 03:25, 30 July 2020
- peduncles pendent. Flowers: perianth narrowly campanulate; tepals promptly deciduous, imbricate, distinct, linear to narrowly oblong, apex obtuse or acute, nectariferous;9 KB (452 words) - 05:39, 30 July 2020
- floating; petiole to 100 cm; blade ovate, narrowly oval, or narrowly lanceolate, 6–23 × 1.5–7.5 cm, base rounded to attenuate, apex obtuse to acute; veins5 KB (412 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
- beyond stamens; stigmas capitate. Fruits radially symmetric, with (4–) 5 round or angular ribs separated by usually broad sulci, or ribs not well defined15 KB (526 words) - 09:38, 30 July 2020
- Fruits with 5 low ribs, obovoid or narrowly obovate and tapering at both ends, base prominently constricted, apex rounded to nipplelike, surface of fruit8 KB (905 words) - 09:45, 30 July 2020
- elliptic, or oblong to narrowly ovate, 1–2 (–2.5) cm, not fleshy, margins plane or wavy, involute, (0–) 3–5 (–7) -lobed, apex rounded to acute; lobes ascending8 KB (635 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
- glandular; blade narrowly elliptic to suborbiculate, narrowly rhombic to oblong and ovate, oblanceolate, or broadly lanceolate to narrowly rhombic-elliptic11 KB (967 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
- to dark green, narrowly elliptic and lanceolate to trullate or deltate, (2.5–) 4–7 (–8) cm, thin or chartaceous, base ± cuneate to rounded, lobes 0 or (1–)15 KB (1,064 words) - 14:43, 30 July 2020
- cm; blade broadly triangular to broadly ovate, distal leaves narrowly triangular to narrowly ovate, 1–1.5 (–2.3) × 0.5–1.6 cm, thin or thick, base cuneate7 KB (667 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
- ligules membranous, smooth or scabridulous dorsally, apices truncate, obtuse, rounded, or acute, usually erose to lacerate, the lacerations sometimes obscuring31 KB (1,893 words) - 03:29, 30 July 2020
- Mentioned on page 276, 2. Leaf-blades linear or linear-lanceolate, occasionally narrowly oblong-ovate or triangular (C. atrovirens), thick, margins entire or with3 KB (560 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
- lanceovate, sometimes lanceolate to lance-linear; anther bases obtuse, rounded, or truncate, not tailed, apical appendages usually ovate to lanceolate17 KB (728 words) - 22:41, 29 July 2020
- elliptic to oblanceolate, sometimes lobed, bases attenuate, cuneate, or rounded, margins entire, dentate, or serrate, apices acute to obtuse, faces glabrous10 KB (649 words) - 22:36, 29 July 2020
- broadly spreading, rarely incurved, often ± accrescent; larger bracteoles narrowly oblong, abaxially villous. Crataegus ser. Molles 4 Pomes bright pink to28 KB (995 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
- base of leaf-blade; blade elliptic to ovate, leathery, base cuneate to rounded or cordate, margins entire, apex acute to obtuse; veins 1–51. Inflorescences23 KB (1,207 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
- green stripe, 4.5 mm, sagittate, 3-lobed, lateral lobes rounded, middle lobe elongate-rounded, margins finely denticulate. Beloglottis 92 Lip white, centrally41 KB (2,210 words) - 05:19, 30 July 2020
- to narrowly lanceolate, distal sometimes broadly lanceolate, (1–) 2.5–4 (–5.5) cm, not fleshy, margins plane, involute, 0 (–5) -lobed, apex rounded to8 KB (635 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
- valves not deciduous, margins hygroscopic, involute. Seeds (1–) 3–6, black, rounded, shiny and smooth to tuberculate, with white elaiosome; seeds dispersed16 KB (646 words) - 09:44, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate, ovate, or orbiculate, margins dentate to serrate; cystoliths rounded or ± elongate. Inflorescences axillary, lax, of cymes arranged in racemes7 KB (273 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
- calyx lobes: margins entire or erose, rarely lacerate (P. serrulatus), narrowly scarious or scarious, sometimes herbaceous, rarely broadly scarious (P19 KB (771 words) - 19:16, 29 July 2020
- pouches 6–10 mm wide, 3–4 mm deep, abruptly widening from tube, sacs ± round or ± rounded-triangular from above, villous within at base of teeth, 4–5 mm (2–48 KB (620 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
- or nonadherent near stylar base, alveolate-rugose. Seeds round, 1–2 mm diam., margins rounded; seed-coat brown to black, honeycomb pitted. 2n = 36. Generated8 KB (720 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
- sprawling. Leaf-blades elliptic, lanceolate, or narrowly to broadly ovate, 6-20 × 2-13 cm, base rounded to cordate, margins coarsely serrate, sometimes6 KB (381 words) - 08:40, 30 July 2020
- or sessile, usually free from costae, round to elongate or spatulate, usually less than 4 mm wide, base rounded, truncate, or cuneate; stalks (when present)22 KB (1,068 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- ridges proximal to nodes; blade narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, base angled or tapered, margins entire, apex tip rounded or, more commonly, blunt to sharply11 KB (671 words) - 13:52, 30 July 2020
- ellipsoid to broadly obovoid, or obscurely and narrowly cordiform, ray obscurely 3-sided (usually rounded on abaxial edge, often asymmetric, slightly shorter)7 KB (631 words) - 22:22, 29 July 2020
- Quercus marilandica 51 Apex of leaf blade broadly obtuse or rounded, margins entire or with 2–3 rounded lobes; e Texas to Georgia. Quercus arkansana 51 Apex of23 KB (617 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
- or oblanceolate, rarely to ovate, herbaceous to succulent, apex blunt, rounded, or obtuse to acute, acuminate, or spinescent. Inflorescences terminal,25 KB (1,236 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- apex rounded to acute. Secondary leaves 1-4, 2-20 cm; petiole 1-12 cm; blade elliptic-oblong, 2-10 × 1-5 cm, base cordate to rounded, apex rounded to acute6 KB (404 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
- stipitate-glandular. Leaves green to purple, linear to lanceolate, narrowly elliptic, narrowly oblong, or ovate, (1.5–) 3–8 (–9.5) cm, thin and not fleshy or13 KB (824 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
- constricted at orifice, slightly to prominently 2-ridged adaxially, rarely rounded; stamens included or longer pair reaching orifice or exserted, filaments36 KB (1,140 words) - 19:13, 29 July 2020
- long-petiolulate, leaflets narrowly ovate to oblong, 1–14.5 × 0.5–4.5 cm, terminal larger than lateral, base cuneate to rounded, margins crenate to crenate-serrate5 KB (372 words) - 18:22, 29 July 2020
- glumes 0.6-7 mm; calluses glabrous; lemmas membranous to thinly coriaceous, rounded over the back, smooth or scabrous, glabrous or hairy, hairs to about 0.120 KB (1,626 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
- glabrous or pubescent [spiny or glochidiate]; replum (persistent placenta) rounded, flattened, or indistinct (obsolete in Crambe, often perforate in Thysanocarpus);107 KB (3,718 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
- fleshy, margins plane, involute, 3–7-lobed, apex acute to rounded; lateral lobes spreading, narrowly linear, apex acuminate. Inflorescences (3.5–) 8–20 × 2–59 KB (710 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- linear-lanceolate, oblanceolate or oblong to oblanceolate, flattened, often obscurely rounded or angled on 1 or both surfaces, margins usually inconspicuously calloused11 KB (583 words) - 23:49, 29 July 2020
- entire or 3-lobed, lobes green or purple distally, narrowly lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, apex rounded. Pedicels: bracteoles 10–20 mm, margins entire or7 KB (459 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
- cordate or reniform to narrowly elliptic in outline, leaflets 3–15(–41); petals oblanceolate or obovate to obcordate to nearly round, rarely elliptic; carpels9 KB (450 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
- blade hypostomatous, narrowly oblong, oblong, narrowly elliptic, elliptic, narrowly oblanceolate, ovate, or obovate, base rounded, convex, cordate, or11 KB (704 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
- Utah, and Colorado Atriplex heterosperma 10 Leaves mostly lanceolate to narrowly hastate; s British Columbia, adjacent Alberta, and South Dakota Atriplex45 KB (1,022 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
- revolute, tip distinctly folded inside-out, adaxial 2, adaxial lip galeate, rounded at apex, opening downward; stamens (2 or) 4, didynamous, filaments hairy10 KB (460 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
- branch leaves similar, secund or falcate-secund, not undulate, broadly to narrowly ovate, widest beyond base, not to strongly plicate; base decurrent or not;18 KB (782 words) - 07:52, 30 July 2020
- often with maroon undertones early, apex acuminate, blunt-acute, or rounded; scapes round in cross section. > 5 5 Pedicel recurved below bracts at anthesis30 KB (822 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
- 1–several rows per locule, usually free, sometimes embedded in endocarp, narrowly ovoid, smooth or finely pitted, raphe usually inconspicuous, sometimes30 KB (1,654 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- involute, usually 0–3 (–5) -lobed, apex broadly acute to rounded; lobes widely spreading, linear to narrowly lanceolate, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescences10 KB (682 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- petiole absent or indistinctly short, not decurrent; blade narrowly elliptic to elliptic or narrowly oblanceolate to obovate, occasionally spatulate, base cuneate9 KB (453 words) - 13:50, 30 July 2020
- panicles, sometimes partially included in the upper¬most sheath. Spikelets rounded to laterally compressed, with 1 (-3) floret (s) per spikelet; disarticulation22 KB (1,094 words) - 04:32, 30 July 2020
- spreading, linear to narrowly lanceolate, often short, arising above mid length, central lobe apex rounded, lateral ones acute to rounded. Calyces green, pale11 KB (825 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- proximal segments again shallowly cleft into 2 unequal lobes, 2–3.5 cm, base rounded to cordate, surfaces pubescent abaxially, subglabrous or finely pubescent9 KB (509 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
- occasionally with a narrow, less papillose border; apex narrowly to broadly acute or rounded, occasionally broken or reflexed; costa usually excurrent16 KB (1,136 words) - 07:01, 30 July 2020
- distally, margins scarious, entire or fimbriate (apices acute to obtuse or rounded), abaxial faces sometimes villous, viscid, and/or stipitate-glandular. Receptacles9 KB (550 words) - 21:44, 29 July 2020
- concolored, subulate to narrowly lanceolate, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic, clustered, 3–30 cm. Petiole brown or black, rounded, flattened, or with single11 KB (568 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
- spatulate to narrowly obovate; plants usually glabrous; sepal auricles 2–3 mm. Viola brittoniana 9 Middle lobes of leaf blades narrowly deltate to narrowly elliptic;39 KB (2,374 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
- unequal, pliable to rigid, margins narrowly scarious, dark green zone restricted to narrow bands along midnerves, apices rounded, glabrate to moderately strigose10 KB (712 words) - 21:58, 29 July 2020
- as long as wide, usually ovate, oval, or narrowly elliptic, flat when pressed), apex acute, convex, or rounded; petiole shallowly grooved, or convex to10 KB (779 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
- differentiated to broadened and somewhat sheathing, proximal margins sometimes narrowly decurrent; margins usually recurved in proximal 1/2–2/3, occasionally plane15 KB (931 words) - 07:03, 30 July 2020
- to ± attenuate), margins subentire to dentate or pinnately lobed (apices rounded or obtuse to acute or acuminate, faces glabrous or glabrate to sparsely28 KB (2,401 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- or lobed, sometimes entire. Flowers cup, bell, or funnel-shaped; sepals narrowly lanceolate-ovate, lanceolate, or linear-lanceolate, 4–10 mm (glabrous or8 KB (525 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
- lobes divergent to overlapping, margins entire, apex of lobe narrowly obtuse to broadly rounded; primary venation mostly pinnate, basal section of midrib9 KB (602 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
- abaxially, green or dull green adaxially, narrowly elliptic to oblong or obovate, 1.5–8.5 cm, ± herbaceous, base rounded to obtuse or acute, margins entire or6 KB (533 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
- luteum); pollen in tetrads; stigma entire or 4-lobed. Capsules narrowly subcylindric to narrowly clavate, splitting to base, central column persistent, pedicellate10 KB (1,502 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
- in cross-section, 2.9–3.4 × 2.7–3 mm, smooth, base flattened or rounded, apex rounded or with inconspicuous blunt point. Generated Map Legacy Map Ala.9 KB (610 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
- green, narrowly to broadly lanceolate, (1–) 2–5 (–6) cm, not fleshy, margins plane, flat or involute, (0–) 3 (–5) -lobed, apex acute to rounded; lobes8 KB (654 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- blunt, of 1–2 (–4) cells, rarely hooked; apex acute, acuminate, obtuse, rounded, truncate, retuse, or emarginate, mucronate, apiculate, or cuspidate, cusp15 KB (750 words) - 07:41, 30 July 2020
- to keeled; base broad, decurrent, tapered, scarcely tapered, or slightly rounded to insertion; margins often irregularly serrulate at apex; laminal cell7 KB (447 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
- distal margins often 2-stratose entirely or in patches; apex broadly rounded to narrowly acute; costa ending 1–3 (–6) cells before apex, percurrent, or excurrent13 KB (835 words) - 07:06, 30 July 2020
- oblong, oblong-cuneate, or cuneate-rounded, margins irregularly crenate-dentate into prominent, unequal teeth, apex rounded to broadly acute. Inflorescences11 KB (594 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
- with C. glandulosus but differs in its larger, shallowly serrate-margined, narrowly ovate leaves; inflorescences 5–14 cm; and sessile glands at the base of24 KB (874 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
- hypostomatous, narrowly to broadly elliptic, circular, subcircular, or obovate, 13–46 × 7–20 mm, 1–3.4 times as long as wide, base subcordate, cordate, rounded, or13 KB (835 words) - 12:25, 30 July 2020
- Leaf blade apex usually obtuse, rounded, retuse, or subretuse, rarely acute; inflorescence subsidiary branches narrowly ascending or curved-ascending; anther7 KB (358 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
- cm; petiole 3-25 cm, pilose at base. Leaflet blades narrowly to broadly ovate to rhomboid or rounded-pentagonal, often 3-lobed, base cordate, margins entire5 KB (443 words) - 08:40, 30 July 2020
- length 1.2–1.5 times width, base cuneate, obtuse, or rounded, margins revolute, apex emarginate, rounded or obtuse, surfaces glabrescent except for scattered7 KB (457 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
- reflexed, costa subpercurrent; laminal cells thick-walled, irregularly rounded-hexagonal in distal leaf and becoming oblong-linear near leaf base. Specialized7 KB (341 words) - 06:44, 30 July 2020
- cm; ovary ellipsoidal to rounded, 2–3 cm. Berries hanging from trunk near summit, green to orange, ellipsoidal to oblong, rounded distally, 8–45 cm. Seeds7 KB (504 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
- stigmas broadly capitate > 12 12 Leaf blades lanceolate, linear, narrowly elliptic, narrowly oblong-elliptic, oblanceolate, oblanceolate-linear, or obovate;10 KB (391 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
- 1 series of receptacular paleae; phyllaries distinct or weakly connate, narrowly ovate to lanceolate or linear, equal or subequal, herbaceous, usually conduplicate15 KB (799 words) - 23:36, 29 July 2020
- or broadly lanceolate, often foliaceous (apices rounded, obtuse, or acute); inner linear to narrowly oblong, margins scarious, fimbriate (apices acute11 KB (846 words) - 21:45, 29 July 2020
- Volume 20. Treatment on page 186. Mentioned on page 5. Shrubs, 30–60 cm (rounded). Stems erect (bark whitish), intricately branched, becoming leafless and7 KB (527 words) - 21:46, 29 July 2020
- glabrous or hairy; blade narrowly to broadly deltate, cordate, or reniform, 2–5 (–7) × 1–4.5 (–5) mm, base asymmetric, cordate to rounded, margins entire, ±10 KB (665 words) - 18:26, 29 July 2020
- orange-red, rarely yellowish to dull orange or pink, narrowly to broadly linear or lanceolate, narrowly ovate, or oblong-lanceolate, (0–) 3–7-lobed, rarely10 KB (825 words) - 15:32, 15 December 2020
- crenulate, serrulate, or sometimes denticulate near apex; apex rounded, obtuse, acute, or narrowly acuminate; costa usually strong, sometimes obscured by laminal12 KB (612 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
- simple; stipules mostly early deciduous, short-adnate to petiole, linear or narrowly lanceolate, inconspicuous, margins entire; petiole present; blade elliptic31 KB (1,652 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
- irregularly. Seeds 3–250 (–1400), usually brown (wine in Punica) [black, red], narrowly obovoid to fusiform, oblong to pyramidal, obovoid-semiovoid, semiorbicular18 KB (801 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- lobes recurved to erect. Fruits capsular, erect, obovoid to oblong, apex rounded, truncate, or umbilicate (beaked in E. rostratum), dehiscence loculicidal18 KB (1,049 words) - 05:39, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate to cordate, simple, 0.4-100 mm × 0.3-45 mm; margins entire; apex rounded, acute, or apiculate; veins anastomosing, main areoles to 15 × 4mm, but9 KB (450 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- weakly dentate, sometimes serrate, dentate, or pinnately lobed, apices rounded, faces glabrous or hispid to hispidulous (sometimes glaucous). Heads (1–)8 KB (661 words) - 20:09, 29 July 2020
- truncate in cauline leaves, margins 1–2 times dentate to crenate, apex rounded, surfaces glabrate; venation palmate. Inflorescences diffuse thyrses of8 KB (507 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
- 40–150+ in 4–8 series, appressed, spreading, or reflexed, 1-nerved (flat to rounded or weakly keeled), linear-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, unequal, bases13 KB (947 words) - 22:25, 29 July 2020
- staminate; corollas yellow or dark-brown to purple, actinomorphic, lobes [4–] 5, narrowly triangular or lanceolate to deltate; anther bases obtuse to acute (sometimes10 KB (639 words) - 20:03, 29 July 2020
- distally. Stems 0.5–15 cm, erect, 2-fid, lacking subfloral whorl of branches; rounded in cross-section, hyalodermis present, indistinct to distinct, epidermis10 KB (578 words) - 07:34, 30 July 2020
- apex acuminate to rounded or acute; lobes spreading, filiform or linear to narrowly spatulate, apex acute to acuminate or rounded. Inflorescences 1.5–2011 KB (807 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- linear-lanceolate, not rugose; margins entire; apex acuminate, acute, or narrowly obtuse; costa ending near apex or rarely excurrent; basal laminal cells11 KB (710 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
- erect, green-tipped, equal, 1–2.4 mm, apex rounded; petals erect, greenish, white, pink, or purple, narrowly spatulate, unlobed, 0.9–4 mm, margins entire9 KB (785 words) - 12:57, 30 July 2020
- spatulate, claw linear, broadening slightly at apex, to narrowly cuneate, limb apex truncate or rounded, erose-denticulate to sinuous, glabrous; anthers yellow7 KB (439 words) - 11:40, 30 July 2020
- inflated, ovoid to narrowly ovoid, terete or rounded-trigonous (in C. sheldonii, C. hirta) in cross-section, usually 10 mm or less, base rounded, apex contracted9 KB (468 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
- singly, sometimes in rounded, cymiform arrays (to 5 × 8 cm). Peduncles 2–10 mm (bracts 0–10+, scalelike). Involucres turbinate to narrowly campanulate, 6–127 KB (641 words) - 22:20, 29 July 2020
- Leaf-blades oblanceolate or narrowly oblong or elliptic to linear, 7–25 × 1–8.5 mm, base not articulated, usually cuneate, sometimes rounded, with glandlike auricles8 KB (561 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
- equilateral or ± inequilateral, if inequilateral basiscopic side more narrowly cuneate; costae adaxially grooved, grooves continuous from rachis to costae;13 KB (711 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- ovate or ovate-deltate, 3–6 (–8) cm, thin to chartaceous, base cuneate to rounded or truncate to subcordate, lobes 0 or 3–6 per side, sinuses shallow to deep13 KB (959 words) - 14:41, 30 July 2020
- paraphyses. Seta elongate, erect. Capsule exserted, erect or nearly so, narrowly pyriform to short-pyriform, symmetric, often smooth except at the neck12 KB (769 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
- fleshy, margins wavy, involute, 0 (–3) -lobed, apex rounded to acute; lobes spreading-ascending, narrowly lanceolate, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescences8 KB (645 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- abaxial lip erect to spreading or recurved, 4–8 mm, lobes narrowly ovate to oblong, apex rounded, blunt, retuse, or erosulate, adaxial lip erect to ± spreading9 KB (586 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
- arising above mid length, central lobe apex rounded, often expanded, rounded, or truncate, lateral ones acute to rounded. Calyces colored as bracts, sometimes10 KB (764 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- pubescent, long-silky, or villous adaxially; largest medial blade narrowly oblong, narrowly elliptic, elliptic, or oblanceolate, 26–56 × 8–16.5 mm, 2.5–3.7–512 KB (939 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
- (–100) × 8–60 mm, bases deeply cordate to rounded or abruptly attenuate, margins crenate-serrate, apices usually rounded to obtuse, rarely acute; proximal cauline15 KB (1,008 words) - 21:04, 29 July 2020
- superimposed, yellow, unequal; rostellum triangular; stipe narrowly triangular; ovary narrowly ellipsoid-obovoid, often with small mentum adaxially at distal9 KB (511 words) - 05:31, 30 July 2020
- Fruits stipitate, narrowly linear, smooth, (recurved), latiseptate; valves each with prominent midvein throughout; replum rounded; septum complete; ovules8 KB (630 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
- fleshy, thick, and succulent, base long attenuate or narrowly acute, apex acutely tapered to rounded, surfaces glabrous, glandular-pubescent, or hirsute10 KB (749 words) - 09:11, 30 July 2020
- blade, adaxially glabrous or pubescent, eglandular; blade narrowly elliptic to suborbiculate, narrowly rhombic to oblong and ovate, oblanceolate, 2–6 (–7) cm11 KB (1,005 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
- base of abaxial lip, abaxial lobes 0 or 3, adaxial 2, adaxial lip galeate, rounded at apex, sometimes obscurely so, opening downward; stamens 4, didynamous9 KB (389 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
- cm, thin to ± firmly chartaceous, base broadly cuneate to subtruncate or rounded, lobes 0 or 1–6 per side (1 or 2 apiculi per side in C. brazoria), sinuses16 KB (1,227 words) - 14:40, 30 July 2020
- broadly elliptic, (1.5–) 3–6 (–9) cm, thin to chartaceous, base cuneate to rounded, sometimes truncate to subcordate, lobes 0 or 1–4 (or 5) per side, sinuses16 KB (1,084 words) - 14:44, 30 July 2020
- obovate or narrowly spatulate, (longer than sepals), claw undifferentiated from blade, (attenuate to clawlike base, apex obtuse, acute, or rounded); stamens11 KB (863 words) - 12:25, 30 July 2020
- Stems 10–25 cm; sheaths 2–3, loose, inflated. Leaves: petiole 1–4 cm; blade narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, 10–20 × 2.5–10 cm, base cuneate, apex obtuse7 KB (564 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
- margins serrate, apex rounded to acute, tooth of central lobe apex most distal. Peduncles 2.5–5 cm. Flowers 3–7.5 cm diam.; sepals narrowly oblong-ovate, 17–205 KB (355 words) - 11:38, 30 July 2020
- and tan margins, narrowly lanceolate, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic, clustered, 5–40 cm. Petiole chestnut-brown to black, rounded or nearly so adaxially8 KB (469 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
- hypanthium disc-shaped; sepals 1–3-veined, narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate or ovate (herbaceous portion narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate or ovate), 3–69 KB (859 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
- hypostomatous, hemiamphistomatous, or amphistomatous, narrowly oblong, very narrowly to narrowly elliptic, narrowly lanceolate to lanceolate, or oblanceolate, 53–17013 KB (814 words) - 12:09, 30 July 2020
- blades obscurely palmately nerved (usually 1-nerved), linear to filiform, narrowly lanceolate, or oblanceolate, margins entire, faces glabrous or lanate to10 KB (537 words) - 21:25, 29 July 2020
- or veinless adaxially, often stipitate, ovate to narrowly ovate, planoconvex or biconvex, base rounded, ± spongy, margins acutely angled, apex tapering10 KB (674 words) - 01:51, 30 July 2020
- Mentioned on page 228, 231, 232, 237, 239. Shrubs and subshrubs, spreading to rounded and occasionally erect, not scapose, (0.5–) 1–20 × 2–25 dm, glabrous or13 KB (1,055 words) - 10:37, 30 July 2020
- Oregon, sw Wyoming, and Utah. Eriogonum hookeri 39 Involucres narrowly turbinate or narrowly campanulate; peduncles absent or 0.1-15 mm; tepals as long or30 KB (1,075 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- sometimes pedicellate. Seeds numerous, in 1 row per locule, narrowly obovoid to narrowly oblanceoloid, triangular in cross-section, appearing smooth,14 KB (984 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- cells 1–7, hyaline or brown when young. Stem-leaves triangular to ovate or narrowly ovate, gradually or abruptly narrowed to apex, straight or falcate, concave10 KB (549 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
- cm; blade narrowly lanceolate to elliptic-spatulate on fertile shoots, broader on sterile shoots, glabrous, base cuneate, apex acute to rounded; petiole5 KB (390 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
- connata and C. tillaea, the cell lobes are rounded, the surface smooth or minutely rugulose; C. aquatica has rounded, interlocking lobes with a minutely rugulose11 KB (847 words) - 12:59, 30 July 2020
- non-papillate. Fruit a capsule, contorted or curled 1 to 5 times, or straight, narrowly cylindrical and thickened proximally, 4-angled (at least when dry), regularly13 KB (827 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- mostly 3–4 times widths), bases narrowly cuneate (sometimes oblique), margins subentire, serrate, or serrulate, apices rounded to acute, faces setulose (denser6 KB (543 words) - 22:42, 29 July 2020
- stipitate-glandular; sepals rounded-oblong to ovate, 1–1.5 mm, apex rounded, long-stipitate-glandular; petals erect, elliptic to narrowly spatulate with long claw5 KB (485 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
- (petals) narrowly obovate, 5–7 mm; stamens 24–33; pistillate: tepals 4 or 5, obovate, 6–9 mm. Capsules 8–15 × 6–12 mm, larger wings deltate-rounded, 10–177 KB (485 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
- (reduced to terminal glomerules in depauperate individuals). Involucres narrowly to broadly campanulate, 2.5–5 mm. Phyllaries in 3–7 series, unequal, mostly17 KB (844 words) - 20:36, 29 July 2020
- plants in subg. Diplostylae, in which the stylar apex is divided into two narrowly linear, elongate stigma branches. The North American flora has representatives38 KB (1,253 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
- distinctly papillose, with rounded papillae > 10 10 Marginal cells pyriform, lateral walls strongly thickened, lumen narrowly pentagonal. Polytrichastrum18 KB (1,106 words) - 06:45, 30 July 2020
- efibrillose, nonornamented, with round to elliptic pores along commissures on convex surface, fewer, larger and round mostly free pores on concave surface;19 KB (686 words) - 07:06, 30 July 2020
- erect-spreading, ovatelanceolate to rounded-cordate; margins irregularly revolute proximally or strongly, broadly or narrowly revolute to apex, entire and minutely9 KB (638 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
- cm. Leaf-blades linear to narrowly ovate or oblong to oval, 2–38 × 0.5–11 mm, base cordate to truncate or cuneate to rounded, margins usually entire or5 KB (551 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
- basal); blades broadly to narrowly oblanceolate, 2–15 cm, margins entire or remotely toothed or lobed, lobes acute or rounded, apices acute to obtuse, faces6 KB (555 words) - 20:28, 29 July 2020
- blade oblanceolate, lanceolate, or narrowly oblong, 5–8 × 1.7–3 cm, length 2.5–3.5 times width, base cuneate, apex rounded (obscurely mucronate to mucronulate)7 KB (481 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
- usually amphistomatous, sometimes hypostomatous, linear, lorate, narrowly elliptic, or narrowly oblanceolate, 2.8–37.5 times as long as wide, angle of base20 KB (1,565 words) - 12:13, 30 July 2020
- erect. Leaf-blades narrowly to very broadly ovate, oblong, orbiculate, or reniform, 0.2-4.5 × 0.2-2.7 cm, base broadly cuneate, rounded, truncate, or nearly5 KB (314 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- laterals, lateral (2–) 5–8 mm, 20–25% of calyx length; lobes narrowly oblong to lanceolate, apex rounded or obtuse, sometimes acute. Corollas straight, 18–28 mm;9 KB (754 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- differentiated from segment margin. Aspidotis 11 Ultimate segments narrowly elliptic to round (occasionally linear); blades glabrous, farinose or sparsely pubescent15 KB (634 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- proximally). Disc-florets 9–110; corollas yellow, ampliate, tubes shorter than narrowly funnelform throats (glabrate to sparsely, minutely strigose, hairs 0.5–125 KB (1,511 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
- base cuneate to rounded, margins usually lobed, serrate or crenate-serrate, sometimes doubly serrate, apex acute, broadly acute, or rounded, abaxial surface13 KB (882 words) - 14:33, 30 July 2020
- oblong to oblongelliptic or narrowly oblong-obovate, (24–) 35–48 (–67) × (12–) 20–27 (–42) mm, base rounded, apex subacute to rounded and mucronate, abaxial8 KB (877 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
- inflorescences, 1–10 (–20) mm. Flowers: epicalyx bractlets linear to lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 0.2–0.5 (–0.8) mm wide, entire; hypanthium interior usually glabrous10 KB (847 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
- bilamellate. Fruits capsules, apex rounded to truncate, wall smooth, eglandular, dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds 500–1000, brown, narrowly ellipsoid, flattened, wings9 KB (686 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
- ovatelanceolate (herbaceous portion narrowly elliptic to broadly lanceolate), 2–3 mm, to 4 mm in fruit, apex narrowly acute to acuminate, ± minutely pustulate9 KB (818 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
- blade ovate to deltate-subulate, 2.5–4 × 1 mm, thick, fleshy, base usually rounded and swollen, rarely cuneate, margins entire, apex acute, surfaces puberulent8 KB (659 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
- erect-incurved, entire in proximal region, rounded-crenulate by bulging cells distally, lamina 1-stratose, apex rounded or rounded-obtuse to obtusely acute to occasionally13 KB (838 words) - 07:14, 30 July 2020
- 7–10 mm diam.; sepals narrowly oblong to narrowly elliptic or lanceolate, 3–5 × 1–1.5 mm, apex obtuse to rounded; petals narrowly obovate, 5–7 mm; stamen6 KB (472 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
- 9–12 mm, apex rounded; staminodia erect, white to pale lilac, narrowly linear, usually flat, 16–27 mm, margins 1/4–1/2 involute, apex rounded; ovary 5–115 KB (427 words) - 06:01, 30 July 2020
- sometimes narrowly prow-shaped, blades subequal, the middle blades longest, the flag leaf-blades 1.5-10 cm. Panicles 2-15 (20) cm, narrowly ovoid to narrowly21 KB (1,923 words) - 03:18, 30 July 2020
- blades narrowly elliptic to obovate, 50–150 × 3–15 mm, attenuate, margins entire; proximal cauline sessile or subpetiolate, blades linear to narrowly elliptic8 KB (744 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
- deltate (without linear tips), triangular, attenuate, narrowly oblong, lanceolate, spatulate, or rounded. > 7 7 Inflorescences (all or some) terminal. > 817 KB (923 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
- short hairs present; leaf blades flat; spikelets mostly narrow, narrowly lanceoloid to narrowly ellipsoid. Fimbristylis autumnalis 2 Ligule not evident; leaf13 KB (547 words) - 01:31, 30 July 2020
- (–30) mm, bases attenuate or cuneate to rounded, margins crenate-serrate to serrulate, apices acute to obtuse or rounded; proximal cauline often withering by15 KB (964 words) - 21:04, 29 July 2020
- suborbiculate or obovate, (27–) 38–59 (–78) × (19–) 26–43 (–55) mm, base rounded to subcordate, each margin with (0–) 4–11 (–16) teeth on proximal 1/2 and9 KB (881 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
- appears in FNA Volume 22. Illustrator: Copyright: Leaf-blades oblanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 28–48 × 4–7 cm. Inflorescences erect, 15–19 × 12–17 cm; bracts4 KB (418 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
- together in often starlike groups, narrowly tongue-shaped to ribbonlike, 1.2–7.5 mm, 3–8 times as long as wide, rounded at tip or pointed; tract of elongated4 KB (334 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- illegitimate name Aspidiaceae. Some authorities define Dryopteridaceae more narrowly, to exclude Athyrium, Deparia, Diplazium, Cystopteris, and Gymnocarpium15 KB (567 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
- equaling the narrowly funnelform throats (sparsely hairy at base), lobes ± erect, narrowly triangular, 0.5–0.8 mm. Cypselae light-brown, narrowly obovoid to11 KB (775 words) - 21:00, 29 July 2020
- deciduous (variable in size and shape, entire or irregularly 3–6-lobed, lobes rounded or acute); involucres broadly campanulate. Artemisia spiciformis 6 Leaves10 KB (942 words) - 20:46, 29 July 2020
- Pedicels remaining straight, 1–30 (–40) mm. Flowers: epicalyx bractlets narrowly elliptic-lanceolate to broadly ovate, 0.5–3 mm wide, usually entire, sometimes10 KB (768 words) - 14:06, 30 July 2020
- short-creeping to erect, often branched; scales very dark-brown throughout, narrowly deltate, 1–3 × 0.1–0.25 mm, margins with widely spaced teeth. Leaves monomorphic8 KB (653 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- base articulated, rounded to slightly cordate-amplexicaul, without glandlike auricles, margins plane to subrecurved, apex rounded to obtuse, midrib with7 KB (565 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
- 3–5-lobed, apex acuminate; lobes ascending, linear to narrowly lanceolate, long, apex acuminate to rounded. Inflorescences 5–25 (longer in fruit) × 1–2 cm;9 KB (684 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
- branched caudices, rhizomatous. Leaves basal; petiole rounded, 3–30 cm; blade reniform to round, 2–9 cm, thin or slightly fleshy, sometimes thick and fleshy7 KB (623 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
- erect-ascending to spreading, simple; stipules tardily deciduous, free, subulate to narrowly deltate, margins entire, glandular; petiole present; blade oblongelliptic10 KB (469 words) - 14:28, 30 July 2020
- cauline leaves usually similar; pseudopetioles absent; blades linear to narrowly lanceolate, venation parallel, cross venation not evident, without arm9 KB (743 words) - 02:51, 30 July 2020
- 3-nerved, linear to oblanceolate, margins entire (apices acute to obtuse or rounded), faces glabrous, sparsely villous, or stipitate-glandular. Heads radiate9 KB (586 words) - 22:17, 29 July 2020
- or white, tubular or salverform, limb lobes linear to oblanceolate or narrowly elliptic, shorter than 2 cm, apex obtuse to acuminate; stamens 3, unequal9 KB (438 words) - 06:03, 30 July 2020
- thorn-tipped, round or slightly angled in cross-section, flexible, villosulous. Leaves: petiole 1–3 mm; blade flat or ± folded lengthwise, narrowly elliptic6 KB (439 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
- 30–100 [–200] cm. Leaves cauline; opposite; ± petiolate; blades deltate or rounded-deltate to ovate [lanceolate to linear] (bases often hastate), margins usually6 KB (461 words) - 23:50, 29 July 2020
- apex), 7–12 × 4.4–9 mm, base short-spurred, not scarious, apex broadly rounded or truncate. Flowering shoots erect, simple or branched, 8–13 cm; leaf-blades7 KB (499 words) - 13:04, 30 July 2020
- Leaves twisted and contorted when dry, spreading when moist, linear to narrowly lanceolate, not rugose; margins entire or toothed; apex acute; costa percurrent6 KB (461 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
- cm, thin, glabrous or sparsely pubescent; base gradually tapered; apex narrowly acute, not rooting. Rachis reddish-brown throughout, lustrous, glabrous7 KB (467 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- wide-ovate to lanceolate, unlobed or sometimes obscurely 3-lobed, base rounded, slightly cordate, nearly truncate, to cuneate, margins crenate-dentate10 KB (488 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
- leaves linear to narrowly elliptic, 7–34 × (0.5–) 1–3.1 mm. Racemes (2–) 4–20 cm; bracts narrowly oblanceolate or lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, (0.7–)8 KB (707 words) - 19:00, 29 July 2020
- alternate; petiole present; blade coriaceous to membranous, (base cuneate, rounded, or obtuse), margins entire, (sometimes ciliate, plane to revolute, abaxial21 KB (889 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
- 4–6, unequal, imbricate. Leaf-blade broadly to narrowly ovate or elliptic, 3–11 × 3–8 cm, base rounded, obtuse, or cuneate, sometimes nearly cordate, margins7 KB (687 words) - 08:40, 30 July 2020
- or clathrate. Segments linear to oblong; margins entire to serrate; apex rounded to attenuate. Venation free to anastomosing, if strongly anastomosing, then13 KB (793 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- blade; blade linear to narrowly oblong, usually 10 (–20) × 1 cm, base narrowly cuneate, margins entire, plane, apex obtuse to rounded. Inflorescences terminal6 KB (486 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- petaloid, with anthers, filaments linear to narrowly elliptic or narrowly spatulate, 0.5–2(–2.5) mm wide, if narrowly spatulate, to 1.5 mm wide. > 32 32 Petals20 KB (775 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
- obtuse, or nearly rounded); outer ovate (lengths evenly grading to inner, margins ciliate, faces pubescent, often glanddotted), inner narrowly lanceolate to6 KB (468 words) - 22:50, 29 July 2020
- bases nearly to apices (± continuous around apices in Adenocaulon), apices rounded or truncate, appendages essentially none. Cypselae ± monomorphic within12 KB (739 words) - 20:02, 29 July 2020
- blade narrowly oblong or elliptic to oblanceolate, 50–120 (–150) × 10–40 (–50) mm, base rounded to truncate or subcordate, apex rounded or rounded-apiculate6 KB (486 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
- (–2.7) cm, base narrowly cuneate to rounded, margins obscurely to clearly toothed, especially near apex, revolute, apex acute to rounded. Inflorescences6 KB (600 words) - 13:19, 30 July 2020
- into 4 linear lobes. Capsules papery, leathery, or corky in age, ovoid, narrowly lanceoloid to broadly ellipsoid, or globose, winged, wings 10–32 mm wide11 KB (875 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- sepals), claw obscurely to well-differentiated from blade, (apex obtuse, rounded, notched, or, rarely, deeply 2-lobed); stamens slightly to strongly tetradynamous;85 KB (2,094 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
- to dark-brown proximally. Stems usually to 2 cm, occasionally branching; rounded-pentagonal in transverse-section, hyalodermis generally absent; sclerodermis26 KB (1,447 words) - 07:08, 30 July 2020
- base widely cuneate, truncate, or rounded, margins crenate-dentate or crenate-denticulate, apex widely obtuse, rounded, surfaces: abaxial sparsely to densely11 KB (763 words) - 11:23, 30 July 2020
- edged, apex rounded, indehiscent. Seeds 1 per mericarp, adherent to mericarp wall, usually not readily separated from it, reniform-rounded, notched, glabrous11 KB (591 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
- dense tuft; sheaths open; auricles absent; ligules membranous, decurrent, rounded to acuminate; blades often all or almost all tightly rolled or folded and13 KB (1,214 words) - 03:28, 30 July 2020
- ovatelanceolate, triangular, rounded-triangular, or cordate, not plicate, 0.9–6.4 × 0.4–1.6 mm; base not or hardly decurrent (narrowly decurrent in D. cardotii);12 KB (706 words) - 07:43, 30 July 2020
- to pale redbrown, narrowly obovoid to narrowly obpyramidal, 2–3.2 (–3.6) × 0.9–1.1 (–1.4) mm (l/w: [1.9–] 2.1–3.1 [–3.3]), apex rounded to bluntly conic-truncate9 KB (642 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
- florets, the distal florets often sterile. Glumes ovate to rectangular, rounded on the back, scabrous or pubescent, with several prominent veins, midveins10 KB (986 words) - 02:57, 30 July 2020
- alternate; stipules present. Leaf-blades narrowly ovate to orbiculate, margins dentate or serrate; cystoliths rounded. Inflorescences axillary and terminal6 KB (268 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
- hypanthium ranges from shallow and saucer-shaped to relatively long and narrowly tubular. It is likely that most species produce nectar; the nectary disc23 KB (1,464 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
- apex acute to rounded or acuminate; lobes ascending, linear to narrowly lanceolate, much narrower than mid-blade, apex acute to rounded. Inflorescences9 KB (682 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
- Leaves (usually crowded) usually ascending to spreading; blades filiform to narrowly oblanceolate (mostly adaxially sulcate to concave), 10–70 × 0.3–10 mm,16 KB (1,091 words) - 20:55, 29 July 2020
- sometimes pink to rose-veined or cream, usually narrowly oblanceolate-elliptic to obovate, sometimes linear to round, usually equal to or longer than sepals;16 KB (987 words) - 14:06, 30 July 2020
- acuminate, acute, obtuse, or rounded; inner 3–5, obovate to oblanceolate, 2.5–4.5 mm, apices acuminate, acute, obtuse, or rounded, sometimes mucronate. Ray-florets7 KB (620 words) - 22:37, 29 July 2020
- evident; flat to convex), oblong to elliptic-lanceolate, unequal, margins narrowly scarious, apices sometimes green, faces glabrous or tomentose, sometimes12 KB (695 words) - 20:55, 29 July 2020
- (glabrous or puberulent); largest medial blade narrowly oblong, oblong, narrowly to broadly elliptic, narrowly oblanceolate or oblanceolate, 19–53 (–69) ×12 KB (962 words) - 12:31, 30 July 2020
- 1–6 round to ovate pores per cell. Stem-leaves typically as large as or larger than branch leaves, lingulate to ovate-lingulate with broad rounded apex12 KB (538 words) - 07:01, 30 July 2020
- rugose; margins entire; apex acute to narrowly obtuse [bluntly acuminate]; costa percurrent; basal laminal cells rounded to elliptic; distal cells roundedquadrate7 KB (475 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
- irregularly branched. Stem-leaves ovatelanceolate to cordate-ovate; base rounded to subcordate, slightly decurrent; margins revolute, serrate, serrulate8 KB (433 words) - 07:54, 30 July 2020
- auricles absent; ligules membranous, truncate or shortest in the center and rounded, edges usually ciliate, hairs at the outer edges often longer than the central13 KB (1,207 words) - 02:51, 30 July 2020
- length; lobes narrowly to broadly triangular, sometimes distally expanded and flaring, petaloid, apex obtuse or acute, sometimes rounded. Corollas straight11 KB (705 words) - 18:54, 29 July 2020
- scarious after anthesis, margins entire to somewhat erose, apex obtuse to rounded; petals 10–19, usually rose to pink, sometimes lavender, sometimes with6 KB (420 words) - 09:46, 30 July 2020
- arising near or below mid length, central lobe apex rounded to truncate, others obtuse to rounded. Calyces colored as bracts, proximal part sometimes paler11 KB (759 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
- absent. Flowers: calyx accrescent or not, not inflated, ribbed or not, base rounded, lobes ovate to triangular, apex acute or acuminate; corolla yellow, lavender8 KB (440 words) - 11:24, 30 July 2020
- blade short-ovate to ovate, broadly elliptic to narrowly rhombic, or ± trullate, 3–8 cm, base rounded to cuneate, lobes 3–5 per side, margins serrate,8 KB (822 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences spicate or subspicate to narrowly racemose-paniculate, laxly flowered on distal 1/4–1/2; bracts caducous, narrowly triangular, 2–4 cm; peduncle 47 KB (571 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
- serrulate, limbidia absent; apex broadly rounded, obtuse, or acute, occasionally apiculate from obtuse or rounded apex, sometimes blunt from acute apex,17 KB (800 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
- weakly iridescent to metallic tan or yellowbrown proximally. Stems to 4 cm, rounded-pentagonal in transverse-section, hyalodermis absent, sclerodermis absent12 KB (855 words) - 07:01, 30 July 2020
- base narrowly short to long-decurrent; margins plane, green, reddish, or brown, rarely blackish with age, 1–4-stratose, entire; apex usually rounded, occasionally12 KB (627 words) - 07:41, 30 July 2020
- 6-20 mm; lateral sepals 2, round-reniform; upper sepal (hood) 1, saccate, arched, crescent-shaped or hemispheric to rounded-conic or tall and cylindric12 KB (840 words) - 08:44, 30 July 2020
- segments circular to linear, margins dentate, crenate, or entire, apex rounded to narrowly acute. Flowers: receptacle hispid; sepals reflexed 1-2 mm above base7 KB (594 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- or elliptic to widely obovate, sometimes narrowly elliptic, narrowly ovate, lanceolate, or spatulate to narrowly obovate, lateral lobes elliptic, obdeltate8 KB (753 words) - 11:17, 30 July 2020
- 15–28 (–42) × (1.5–) 3.5–7 (–12.5) mm, bases attenuate to convex-cuneate to rounded, margins usually flat, rarely remotely undulate, strigoso-ciliate, sparsely18 KB (1,184 words) - 21:57, 29 July 2020
- bilaterally or ± radially symmetric, narrowly campanulate to campanulate, lobes linear-subulate to lanceolate-attenuate or narrowly triangular-acuminate; petals22 KB (1,669 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
- green, not callose, membranous, apex usually pale-red, broadly obtuse to narrowly acuminate, tooth absent. Spikelets ovoid to lanceoloid, 4–20 × 3–6 mm,12 KB (1,208 words) - 01:22, 30 July 2020
- darkened, glandular, free tips 0.2–1 mm; blade usually narrowly to broadly oblanceolate, sometimes narrowly elliptic, 3–17 × 1.2–6 mm, margins usually not, sometimes9 KB (742 words) - 13:55, 30 July 2020
- gold overall, sometimes tinged red in age, narrowly ovate to obovate, 6-19 × 3.5-16 mm, apex acute to rounded; ovary cylindric to oblong-ellipsoid; stigmas7 KB (506 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
- 3–20 × 1–15 mm, bases acute to obtuse or rounded, margins entire, coarsely dentate or serrate, apices rounded to acute, faces glandular-villous or hispidulous6 KB (488 words) - 22:50, 29 July 2020
- green stripe, canaliculate, sagittate, 3-lobed, lateral lobes rounded, midlobe elongate-rounded, margins finely denticulate, lateral margins adnate to sides8 KB (421 words) - 05:21, 30 July 2020
- sepals erect, green-tipped, equal, 0.5–1.3 mm, apex rounded; petals reflexed, white or pink, narrowly oblanceolate, unlobed, 1.5–3.5 mm, margins entire;7 KB (597 words) - 12:56, 30 July 2020
- apex; blade narrowly ovate-oblong to linear-lanceolate, 1–5 × 0.5–2 cm, base truncate to rounded or subcordate, margins entire, apex rounded to acute, abaxial8 KB (517 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
- strigillose; blade ovate to narrowly ovate, 4–19 × 2–8 mm, base asymmetric, one side strongly cordate, other side rounded to slightly cordate, margins10 KB (696 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
- outer tepals equaling or somewhat larger than inner, apices of outer tepals rounded; anthers whitish yellow. Achenes ovate to ovatelanceolate, 2–3-gonous, shiny13 KB (1,076 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
- margins serrate, dentate, or crenate, ciliate or glandular-ciliate, apex rounded or obtuse to acute to acuminate, apiculate, or mucronate, surfaces glabrous26 KB (1,593 words) - 12:56, 30 July 2020
- blade with translucent markings absent, linear to ovate, base attenuate to rounded, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute. Inflorescences panicles, of 2–108 KB (422 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
- 35–70+; corollas usually blue to purple or violet, rarely white, throats narrowly funnelform (lengths ca. 4 times diams.); styles: bases not enlarged, glabrous7 KB (455 words) - 22:45, 29 July 2020
- appearance of single much-branched stem); scales dark-brown throughout, narrowly deltate, 2–4 × 0.2–0.4 mm, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole7 KB (515 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- creeping]. Leaves: stipules persistent, linear-subulate or filiform; blade narrowly ovate to transversely ovate [lanceolate], unlobed to palmately, often hastately6 KB (449 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
- ascending, or erect. Leaf-blades narrowly to broadly elliptic, lanceolate, oblong, or ovate, (1-) 2-9 × 0.4-3 cm, base narrowly cuneate, apex acuminate to long-attenuate6 KB (545 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
- 4–8-striate, unequal, margins narrowly scarious, often ciliate (apices acute to long-attenuate); outer lanceovate (pubescent), inner narrowly lanceolate (glabrous)6 KB (456 words) - 22:50, 29 July 2020
- stem-leaves often different in shape and size. Stem-leaves closely imbricate, narrowly lanceolate, plicate; base not or short to long-decurrent; margins recurved6 KB (514 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
- absent; paraphyllia usually on basal abaxial stem-leaf costa, filiform to narrowly foliose; rhizoids smooth or minutely papillose; axillary hairs basal-cells13 KB (529 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
- leaf-sheaths, composed of several internodes, to 4 cm. Leaves 2–4; blade thin, narrowly oblong to elliptic, 3.5–20 × 1.1–3 cm, apex mostly acute. Inflorescences8 KB (725 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
- sepals ovate to elliptic-triangular, apex obtuse to rounded-mucronate, 2 ventral-lateral sepals narrowly ovate-triangular to oblong-triangular, apex acute9 KB (634 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
- margins plane to weakly recurved, entire, 1-stratose [2-stratose]; apex rounded to rounded-acute or obtuse, sometimes apiculate by a sharp cell; costa ending14 KB (1,086 words) - 07:03, 30 July 2020
- 84–1.17 (–2.53) times as long as wide, base rounded or convex, margins flat, entire, ciliate, apex retuse, rounded, convex, or acute, abaxial surface glabrous12 KB (934 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
- distally with shorter stipitate-glandular ones. Leaves green, linear to narrowly lanceolate, 2–8 cm, not fleshy, margins plane, involute, 0–5-lobed, apex9 KB (683 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- on page 176. Subshrubs or shrubs, 50–140 [–300] cm (often forming dense, rounded masses). Stems erect or spreading (glabrous or rough hairy [sparsely hirsute])6 KB (541 words) - 23:21, 29 July 2020
- petiole 3-7 (-10) mm. Leaf-blade narrowly elliptic to narrowly obovate or oblanceolate, 40-210 × 20-80 mm, base rounded to cordate, margins obscurely to7 KB (703 words) - 08:40, 30 July 2020
- of calyx length; lobes linear to narrowly lanceolate or narrowly triangular, rarely deltoid, apex acute, rarely rounded. Corollas straight, 14–23 mm; tube11 KB (725 words) - 18:55, 29 July 2020
- lanceolate-linear, 1–3 × 0.2–1 cm, base cuneate to narrowly cuneate, margins entire, plane or sometimes undulate, apex rounded or obtuse-truncate, mucronate. Inflorescences6 KB (538 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- base cuneate to rounded or subcordate, margins entire or serrate, serrulate, or dentate-serrulate, apex acute or acuminate to obtuse, rounded, or truncate8 KB (657 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
- only slightly undulate), sometimes helically curving around stems, broadly rounded to nearly keeled, rib crests uninterrupted or ± constricted between areoles;12 KB (866 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
- thorns present or absent; young branches glabrous or tomentose; buds ovoid, narrowly ovoid, or triangular-ovoid, apex obtuse or acuminate, glabrous or sparsely14 KB (829 words) - 14:33, 30 July 2020
- subulate to narrowly ovate, coriaceous, 1-veined, acute to acuminate; functional florets: calluses usually inconspicuous and flat to rounded, sometimes12 KB (1,042 words) - 02:56, 30 July 2020
- reclining. Leaf-blades narrowly ovate to orbiculate, distal blades sometimes lanceolate, 2-8 × 1-6 cm, base nearly cordate to rounded, sometimes cuneate in5 KB (327 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- sometimes 1–2 pairs of collateral nerves, linear to oblong or lanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate or broadly spatulate (flat to concave), margins entire or11 KB (677 words) - 21:45, 29 July 2020
- upswept, linear-elliptic to narrowly spatulate or linear-oblanceolate, 5-15 (-20) cm, leathery, base broadly to narrowly cuneate or attenuate, margins8 KB (537 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- ferruginous, broad-rimmed, glandular-peltate scales and unicellular-hairy; blade narrowly elliptic to elliptic or oval, sometimes obovate, (1–) 5–8 (–13) × (1–)9 KB (672 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
- broadly lanceolate. Leaves of Cynodontium often have both broadly rounded and broadly to narrowly acute apices on leaves from the same stem. This includes the21 KB (1,496 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
- involucrata 6 Fruiting calyces 2-3 times longer than broad, broadly tubular to narrowly ellipsoid Silene drummondii 6 Fruiting calyces to 2 times as long as broad36 KB (1,364 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
- succulent, base cordate, truncate, or broadly obtuse, apex acute, obtuse, or rounded, surfaces glabrous, scabrous, puberulent, or villous, often glandular. Inflorescences8 KB (718 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
- suberect, 10–12 (–30) cm. Leaves: basal leaves evergreen, sessile, blade narrowly linear to linear-oblanceolate, flattened or slightly grooved on adaxial7 KB (448 words) - 09:45, 30 July 2020
- spreading, occasionally reduced and subcapitate to capitate; branches absent or round and smooth, tomentose to floccose or glabrous; bracts usually 2–10 sometimes24 KB (947 words) - 10:41, 30 July 2020
- serrulate, apex obtuse to rounded and often mucronulate; axillary cymose branches 6–20 (–25). Cyathia: peduncle 0.5–1 mm. Involucre narrowly campanulate, 0.8–18 KB (627 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
- 5, or 6, connate in column. Capsule dry, dehiscent. Seeds flattened or rounded, sometimes winged. x = 6, 7, 8. Nearly worldwide Species ca. 300 (12 in10 KB (491 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
- deep, narrowly V-shaped; valves retaining seeds after dehiscence, sides flat, back rounded, margins keeled, base and apex obtuse; replum narrowly oblong7 KB (729 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
- and green adaxially, (10–) 20–47 (–58) × 7–28 (–35) mm, base rounded to acute, apex rounded to acute. Inflorescences (2–) 3–29-flowered; peduncle 10–209 KB (782 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
- cm, base rounded to broadly cordate, surfaces glabrous, sparsely pubescent, or pilose-villous, usually ciliate, lobes acutish or oblong-rounded, margins10 KB (567 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
- (much shorter, apex rounded); stamens tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally, (somewhat spreading); anthers linear [narrowly oblong]; nectar glands7 KB (580 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
- scalelike. Distal stem and branch leaves oblong-ovate to ovatelanceolate; base narrowly decurrent; margins entire to serrulate proximally, toothed distally; apex10 KB (458 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
- blade oblong-lanceolate, 3–8 × (0.5–) 1–2 (–2.2) mm, base attenuate to rounded, apex obtuse to slightly emarginate. Pedicels 0–0.5 mm, erect. Flowers:6 KB (425 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
- abruptly enlarged, 2–5 mm wide, apices acuminate to obtuse or broadly rounded, cuspidate or not, not bristle-tipped, faces glabrous. Receptacles: pit6 KB (538 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
- Leaves widely lanceolate, sometimes linear or narrowly oblong, rarely ovate, not fleshy, apex rounded. Bracts proximally greenish, rarely dull brownish5 KB (702 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- pinnately nerved, lance-oblong to linear-oblong, 20–60 × 4–10 (–15) mm, bases rounded to cuneate (not connate-perfoliate), margins entire or serrate, apices acute6 KB (612 words) - 22:42, 29 July 2020
- flattened or narrowly winged, 0.2–6 cm; blade narrowly oblong or elliptic to ovate, broadly obovate, or orbiculate, (0.4–) 1–10 × 0.4–4 cm, base narrowly cuneate13 KB (1,003 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- overlapping, spreading or reflexed, cream-white to yellow, narrowly to broadly obovate or ovate to nearly round, 2–6.5 × 1.5–5.5 mm, shorter than or equal to sepals;10 KB (876 words) - 14:10, 30 July 2020
- crenae sometimes prominent and margins appearing ± lobed, apex obtuse, rounded, or truncate, surfaces glabrous or sparsely villous to villous; venation12 KB (856 words) - 12:55, 30 July 2020
- (6–12 ×) 5–10 mm. Phyllaries 15–40+ in 3–6 series, 1-nerved (low-keeled or rounded adaxially), spatulate, oblanceolate, oblong-obovate, oblong, ovate, lanceolate10 KB (687 words) - 22:18, 29 July 2020
- rhombic-ovate or ovate, 1–7 × 0.5–5 cm, base rounded, cuneate, or attenuate, margins entire, plane, apex obtuse, rounded, or emarginate, mucronate. Inflorescences7 KB (498 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- larger leaves) ovate to suborbiculate, 6–40 × 4–30 mm, base rounded to cordate, apex rounded; cauline usually on proximal 1/2 of stem, rarely on distal8 KB (877 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
- early-deciduous, narrowly triangular, lanceolate, oblanceolate, or linear; blade lanceolate or ovate to orbiculate, narrower above, base rounded to wide-cuneate9 KB (585 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
- linear-subulate, 9–26 × 0.5–1.5 mm, base articulated, narrowly cuneate or parallel, margins revolute, apex rounded or acute to long-acuminate with prominent hydathode7 KB (461 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
- Triquetrella is distinctive in the stems rounded-triangular in section though this character is varies to rounded-pentagonal in the one species in the flora9 KB (773 words) - 07:08, 30 July 2020
- compact cymes in distal axils and terminal; involucres slightly accrescent, narrowly bell-shaped, each with 1 flower inserted at base. Flowers: perianth [short]4 KB (399 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
- base narrowly attenuate to cuneate, unlobed to hastate, margins sometimes with few teeth distally or completely entire, apex obtuse to rounded. Inflorescences6 KB (402 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
- less than 3.5 cm. Blade 20 × 1.3 cm, leathery; base narrowly cuneate to attenuate; apex acute to rounded. Sori to 6 cm, ending ca. 0.5 cm below apex of blade3 KB (344 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
- sometimes forming dense, overwintering rosettes; blade 1-veined, linear to narrowly lanceolate, (5–) 10–25 (–42) x (0.5–) 1 (–2) mm, margins ciliate proximally5 KB (449 words) - 19:02, 29 July 2020
- colored or outer sometimes yellow, alternately obovate and narrowly ovate, 2-7 × 1-5 mm, apex rounded; stamens ca. (6-) 12, in 2 series; outer filaments shorter5 KB (377 words) - 08:44, 30 July 2020
- flowering-stems opposite or whorled; blade linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 7–20 × 0.5–1.5 mm, apex rounded, abaxial surface sparsely pilose on midvein and5 KB (400 words) - 11:39, 30 July 2020
- blade ovate to obovate, 4–10 × 2–7 cm, base rounded to narrowly cuneate, margins serrulate, apex obtuse, rounded, or acuminate. Inflorescences axillary, 1–55 KB (359 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
- than subtending leaves. Heads in rounded, cymiform arrays (2–9 cm wide). Peduncles 5–15 mm (bracts 0–2). Involucres narrowly campanulate, 4–5 × 3–4 mm. Phyllaries7 KB (573 words) - 22:18, 29 July 2020
- moderately short-hairy, septate-glandular. Flowers opening narrowly; epicalyx bractlets linear to narrowly elliptic or lanceolate, 1–2 × 0.5 mm; sepals erect,8 KB (826 words) - 14:11, 30 July 2020
- shorter than narrowly cylindro-campanulate throats, lobes 5, erect, triangular; style-branch appendages narrowly triangular. Cypselae narrowly cylindric to8 KB (550 words) - 20:59, 29 July 2020
- obovate (longer than sepals), claw well-differentiated from blade, (apex rounded); stamens (somewhat spreading), tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally;10 KB (686 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
- stipitate-glandular. Leaves green to sometimes purple, narrowly oblong or lanceolate to sometimes linear or narrowly ovate, (0.8–) 1–5 (–6.5) cm, not fleshy, margins10 KB (683 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
- 2-fid [rarely unbranched]. Fruits capsules or drupes. Seeds 2 per locule, rounded-trigonous; seed-coat dry, verrucose, papillate, ribbed, or smooth; caruncle16 KB (864 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- 3-branched. Fruits capsular, 3-locular, 6-angled or winged, thin-walled, ± rounded, dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds many, in 2 rows per locule, yellowish to13 KB (449 words) - 05:41, 30 July 2020
- tooth often present on most or all culms, to 1 mm. Spikelets narrowly lanceoloid (to narrowly cylindric), 3–20 × 1.5–2.5 mm, apex acute; proximal scale amplexicaulous9 KB (749 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
- mericarps (6–) 10–15 (or 16), drying black, 1-celled, oblong in lateral view, rounded at apex, thin-walled, smooth laterally, without dorsal spur, densely pubescent9 KB (548 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
- prominently rounded-dilated at base; spur slightly shorter to slightly longer than lip. > 33 33 Lip lanceolate, usually obscurely rounded-dilated at base17 KB (518 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
- blade; indument of dark reddish-brown, narrowly deltate scales at very base, grading distally into hairs. Blade narrowly deltate, often irregular in outline7 KB (504 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
- Leaf-blades very narrowly lanceolate or elliptic, larger blades 12–40 (–50) × (1.5–) 3–7 (–9) mm, length 4–10 times width, base cuneate or rounded, apex acute4 KB (474 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
- blades mostly 1-nerved, linear to lanceolate or oblanceolate, oblong, or narrowly elliptic, margins entire or dentate-spinulose (apices acute), faces glabrous11 KB (655 words) - 22:25, 29 July 2020
- lanceolate, lanceolate-linear, or cuneate, base attenuate or blunt, apex rounded, surfaces with silvery scales and stellate hairs (scales sometimes brown8 KB (421 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- the spikelets, 3-13 (15) -veined, bases rarely slightly sulcate, apices rounded to attenuate; lower florets sterile or staminate; lower lemmas similar to26 KB (1,480 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
- cm, apex obtuse or truncate-apiculate; distal bracts narrowly ovate, 8–9 × 4–4.5 cm, apex rounded. Flowers: perianth white or spotted with purple; staminodes4 KB (387 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- remnants. Leaves 7–15 mm; blade oblong-oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate, 1.3–2.3 mm wide, margins narrowly revolute, with narrow hyaline flange proximally.5 KB (440 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
- than subtended bud); largest medial blade usually amphistomatous, very narrowly to broadly elliptic, oblanceolate, or obovate, 19–44 × 7–21 mm, 1.5–4.611 KB (847 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
- 3–12 (–22) mm, base rounded, margins thick, not revolute, entire or denticulate distal to middle, teeth 0–9, apex obtuse, rounded, truncate, or retuse7 KB (455 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
- divaricate, ascending, or spreading [reflexed]. Flowers: sepals erect, narrowly oblong [linear], lateral pair slightly saccate basally; petals white, creamy10 KB (717 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
- decumbent or erect, 0.5–2 (–4) dm. Basal leaves: blade suborbicular to narrowly or broadly oblanceolate to broadly elliptic or rhombic, (1.2–) 2–6 (–8)9 KB (836 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
- squarrose from an erect base when wet, narrowly to broadly oblong or ovatelanceolate or ligulate; apex acute to rounded-obtuse; margins involute-tubulose to15 KB (1,140 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
- innovations, smooth or occasionally scabrous-papillose; transverse-section round, rounded-pentagonal, or triangular, hyalodermis usually absent, sclerodermis14 KB (1,002 words) - 07:07, 30 July 2020
- oblong to oblong-lanceolate, apex acute or rounded, adaxial lip erect or reflexed, 5–9 mm, lobes oblong, apex rounded, truncate, or emarginate, rarely acute;11 KB (826 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
- sometimes pink-tinged, not or scarcely clawed, apex acute to truncate, rounded, or emarginate; stamens 5 (10 in I. pygmaea), anthers longer than wide,11 KB (910 words) - 14:04, 30 July 2020
- (anther appendages ovate; style-branch apices truncate to acute). Cypselae narrowly obpyramidal, weakly ribbed or striate, glandular-pubescent; pappi usually7 KB (599 words) - 22:38, 29 July 2020
- papillose-crenulate or crenate at apex; apices slenderly long-acuminate to rounded, rounded-obtuse to subacute, muticous or seldom with short to long awns, deeply11 KB (701 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- pustulate, glabrous; petals narrowly spatulate to obovate, 1.5–6 mm, 1/2–12/5 times as long as sepals or absent, apex obtuse to rounded, petals sometimes absent10 KB (841 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
- developed, noticeably thickened, free portion relatively well developed, mostly narrowly triangular to subulate, 0.5–1.7 mm; largest blade 7–12 (–17) × (1.5–) 2–66 KB (703 words) - 13:56, 30 July 2020
- erect [prostrate]. Leaves cauline; mostly alternate [opposite]; blades narrowly oblanceolate to elliptic [spatulate]. Heads usually in glomerules of 2–59 KB (613 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020