Heuchera parviflora

Bartling

Index Seminum (Göttingen) 1838: 4. 1838 ,.

Common names: Little-flower alum-root
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 90. Mentioned on page 84, 85, 88, 94, 104.

Herbs acaulescent; caudex branched or unbranched. Flowering-stems 9–45 cm, short to long-stipitate-glandular, viscid. Leaves: petiole usually long-stipitate-glandular, sometimes short-stipitate-glandular; blade (often purple abaxially), reniform to orbiculate, shallowly 5–7-lobed, 3–13 cm, base cordate, lobes rounded, margins crenate, apex obtuse, surfaces short or long-stipitate-glandular abaxially, short-stipitate-glandular adaxially, viscid. Inflorescences diffuse. Flowers: hypanthium radially symmetric, free to 0.3 mm, white or pink, obconic, 1.2–3.2 mm, short or moderately long-stipitate-glandular; sepals erect, green-tipped, equal, 0.5–1.3 mm, apex rounded; petals reflexed, white or pink, narrowly oblanceolate, unlobed, 1.5–3.5 mm, margins entire; stamens exserted 1.2–3.2 mm; styles exserted 1–3 mm, 1.5–4 mm, to 0.1 mm diam. Capsules ovoid, 2–5.7 mm, (minutely stipitate-glandular or glabrous), beaks divergent, not papillose. Seeds dark-brown, ovoid, 0.4–0.6 mm, smooth.

Distribution

V8 168-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ark., Ill., Ind., Ky., Miss., Mo., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

The specific epithet, parviflora, is similar to that of another species, Heuchera parvifolia, but these two species are distinct and have different legitimate names. The varieties of H. parviflora are not sympatric. The species merits phylogenetic study. The Blackfoot Indians applied a poultice of the pounded root to sores and swellings (D. E. Moerman 1998).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Petioles and hypanthia sparsely to densely long stipitate-glandular; leaf blades sparsely to densely long stipitate-glandular abaxially, hairs 0.7- 2.5 mm. Heuchera parviflora var. parviflora
1 Petioles and hypanthia densely short stipitate- glandular; leaf blades densely short stipitate-glandular abaxially, hairs to 0.6 mm. Heuchera parviflora var. puberula

"full" is not a number.

... more about "Heuchera parviflora"
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
rounded +  and obtuse +
Elizabeth Fortson Wells +  and Barbara Greene Shipes +
Bartling +
cordate +
not papillose +
dentate +, serrate +  and entire +
glandular-ciliate +  and ciliate +
3-9-lobed +, polygonal +, oblong +, cordate +, ovate +, orbiculate +  and reniform +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.57 cm5.7 mm <br />0.0057 m <br />) +
3-carpellate +  and 2-carpellate +
unbranched +  and branched +
Little-flower alum-root +
ebracteate +, bracteate +  and 2-300(-1000+)-flowered +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Ky. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
bearing 1-5 cauline leaves +  and leafless +
9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br /> (45 cm450 mm <br />0.45 m <br />) +
2-3(-4)-beaked +  and folliclelike +
multicellular +
pink +  and white +
long-stipitate-glandular +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.32 cm3.2 mm <br />0.0032 m <br />) +
bracteate +, not secund +  and 100-1000-flowered +
dense +  and diffuse +
opposite +  and alternate +
5-7-lobed +, reniform +  and orbiculate +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (13 cm130 mm <br />0.13 m <br />) +
rounded +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
crassinucellate +, unitegmic +  and bitegmic +
epigynous +, perigynous +  and hypogynous +
pink +  and white +
distinct +
unlobed +  and oblanceolate +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
peltate +  and jointed +
short-stipitate-glandular +  and long-stipitate-glandular +
unequal +
Index Seminum (Göttingen) +
dark-brown +
straight +
muricate +, cellular-rugulose +, tuberculate +, pitted +, papillate +  and wrinkled +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
green-tipped +
distinct +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.32 cm3.2 mm <br />0.0032 m <br />) +
unbranched +  and branched +
persistent +
horizontal +  and erect +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
connate +  and distinct +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
short-stipitate-glandular +  and long-stipitate-glandular +
Heuchera parviflora +
Heuchera +
species +
glandular-ciliate +  and ciliate +
crenate +  and dentate +
annual +, biennial +  and perennial +