Physaria lepidota

Rollins

Brittonia 33: 335, figs. 1, 2. 1981.

Common names: Kane County twinpod
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 648. Mentioned on page 617.

Perennials; caudex simple, (with deep roots, thickened); densely (silvery) pubescent throughout (densely covering leaves with several appressed layers), less dense on stems, trichomes (stellate-scalelike), rays fused (webbed) in proximal 1/2 or to tips, (umbonate, nearly smooth to moderately tuberculate). Stems simple from base, erect or outer ones slightly decumbent toward base, (from below or in basal leaves, unbranched), (0.5–) 0.8–1.6 (–2) dm. Basal leaves (erect, petiole long, slender); blade spatulate to broadly oblanceolate, (3–) 5–7 (–12) cm, (base gradually tapering to petiole), margins entire, (apex rounded or obtuse). Cauline leaves: blade oblanceolate, similar to basal, (base cuneate), margins entire. Racemes dense. Fruiting pedicels (divaricate-ascending, straight or slightly curved), 10–15 mm. Flowers: sepals (erect), linear to linear-oblong, somewhat boatshaped, 7–10 mm; petals (erect at anthesis), lingulate, 11–15 mm, (claw undifferentiated from blade). Fruits (purplish in age), strongly didymous, semiorbicular, highly inflated, 10–18 × 14–19 mm, (papery), basal sinus usually shallow, rarely absent, apical sinus deep, narrowly V-shaped; valves retaining seeds after dehiscence, sides flat, back rounded, margins keeled, base and apex obtuse; replum narrowly oblong to linear, as wide as or wider than fruit, base slightly narrowed, apex obtusely rounded; ovules 4 per ovary; style 3–5 mm, (slender). Seeds slightly flattened.

Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Trichomes: rays fused nearly to tips; fruits with deep sinuses, or shallow basally, deep apically. Physaria lepidota subsp. lepidota
1 Trichomes: rays fused in proximal 1/2; fruits with sinuses absent or shallow basally, deep apically. Physaria lepidota subsp. membranacea

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.No values specified."not" is not a number. "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.

... more about "Physaria lepidota"
ovate +  and narrowly oblong +
rounded +  and obtuse +
Steve L. O’Kane Jr. +
Rollins +
dehiscence +
narrowed +, keeled +  and rounded +
Vesicaria sect. Physaria +
appendaged +  and unappendaged +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
repand +  and dentate +
oblanceolate;spatulate;broadly oblanceolate +
much smaller +  and reduced +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br />) +
urceolate +, campanulate +  and tubular +
sessile +  and petiolate +
well-developed +
distinct +
not +  and differentiated +
Kane County twinpod +
emarginate +  and entire +
straight +  and curved +
not winged +  and unappendaged +
connate +  and distinct +
actinomorphic +
lingulate +, boat-shaped +, linear +  and linear-oblong +
1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
2-valved +  and capsular +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
inflated +  and semiorbicular +
latiseptate +, stipitate +, , +, subsessile +  and sessile +
angustiseptate +, terete +, not +, inflated +, not torulose +, obovoid +, ovoid +, ovate +, obpyriform +, oblong +, obdeltate +, obcordate +, lanceolate +, elliptic +, ellipsoid +, suborbicular +, orbicular +, subglobose +  and globose +
latiseptate +  and unsegmented +
angustiseptate +  and terete +
sessile +  and petiolate +
alternate +, not +  and rosulate +
cauline +  and basal +
connate +  and distinct +
decurrent +
keeled;rounded +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +  and anatropous +
purple +, white +, orange +  and yellow +
rudimentary +
obdeltate +, oblanceolate +, ovate +, obovate +  and spatulate +
trinucleate +  and 3(-11)-colpate +
ascending +, spreading +, horizontal +  and erect +
slender +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
narrowly oblong +  and linear +
not +  and mucilaginous +
margined +  and winged +
not +  and mucilaginous +
white +, black +, brown +  and yellow +
flattened +
persistent +  and caducous +
distinct +
spreading +  and erect +
not saccate +, subsaccate +, deltate +, ovate +, oblong +, elliptic +, lanceolate +  and linear +
perforate +  and complete +
reduced +
dehiscence +
keeled +  and rounded +
latiseptate +, schizocarpic +, samaroid +  and lomentaceous +
indehiscent +  and dehiscent +
angustiseptate +, flat +, angled +, terete +, torulose +, not +, segmented +  and nutletlike +
tetradynamous +
procumbent +  and decumbent +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
spreading +  and erect +
2-lobed +  and entire +
subsessile +, sessile +  and petiolate +
persistent +
distinct +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Coulterina +  and Lesquerella +
Physaria lepidota +
Physaria +
species +
simple +, stalked +, subsessile +  and sessile +
stellate-scalelike +
coiled +, 1-7-veined +  and veined +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
anastomosing +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
aquatics +  and terrestrial +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
15 +, 12 +, 10 +, 9 +, 8 +, 7 +, 6 +, 5 +  and 4 +