reduced to a lemma; upper florets usually bisexual; lemmas hyaline to coriaceous, lacking uncinate hairs, often terminally awned; awns single; paleas of
17 KB (1,292 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
to funnelform, sometimes 2-lobed (Polygonum), chartaceous, membranous, coriaceous or partially to entirely foliaceous; petiole present or absent, rarely
23 KB (1,508 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
similar to the upper glumes in length and texture; upper lemmas indurate, coriaceous, or cartilaginous, with a germination flap at the base, margins usually
21 KB (1,188 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
dark, coriaceous, lustrous, and glabrous Milium 19 Spikelets laterally compressed, sometimes weakly so; lemmas not simultaneously dark, coriaceous, lustrous
45 KB (1,179 words) - 03:07, 30 July 2020
the lower lemma, or both florets reduced and concealed by the stiff to coriaceous glumes; rachilla not prolonged beyond the second floret (Panicoideae,
35 KB (1,876 words) - 02:36, 30 July 2020
Chorizanthe, Lastarriaea, Mucronea, Pterostegia), petaloid or, rarely, coriaceous (Lastarriaea), monomorphic or dimorphic, entire, emarginate, or lobed
21 KB (927 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
the margins; lemmas usually membranous or chartaceous, rarely somewhat coriaceous, usually entire, sometimes minutely bidentate, usually awned, sometimes
3 KB (884 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
usually present, sometimes absent; petiole present or absent; blade thin to coriaceous, margins ± lobed or unlobed, usually toothed. Inflorescences terminal
23 KB (1,553 words) - 13:58, 30 July 2020
lanceolate to ovate, rounded or keeled over the midvein, herbaceous to coriaceous, 5-13-veined, veins converging somewhat distally, apices usually minutely
9 KB (822 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
with well-developed calluses; lemmas 1-veined or 3-veined, more or less coriaceous, with a germination flap, lemma margins overlapping at maturity and concealing
11 KB (771 words) - 04:51, 30 July 2020
persistent or deciduous, cylindric to funnelform, chartaceous, membranous, coriaceous, or, rarely, foliaceous or partly so; petiole present or absent, rarely
17 KB (813 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
glabrous or hairy; lemmas lanceolate to rectangular, stiffly membranous to coriaceous, sometimes keeled, 5 (7) -veined, veins not converging distally, inconspicuous
19 KB (1,548 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
broadly ovate to suborbiculate, 1–8 (–12) cm, length 1.6–2 times width, coriaceous to thin, lobes 0 or 1–4 or 5 (–9), sinuses usually shallow, sometimes
28 KB (995 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
tomentosa, A. uva-ursi); petiole absent or present; blade ovate to elliptic, coriaceous, margins entire (serrulate in A. pacifica, rarely so in young plants or
41 KB (2,034 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
mostly lanceolate to broadly lanceolate, 3-5(-6) times as long as wide, coriaceous and somewhat fleshy; inflorescences normally rather dense (sometimes interrupted
41 KB (1,085 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
stipules absent; petiole present or absent; blade plane or acicular, often coriaceous, margins entire or toothed, plane or revolute. Inflorescences terminal
33 KB (1,383 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
thickened and persistent (in Glossopetalon); blade herbaceous to slightly coriaceous, margins entire or apically 2–3-lobed (in Apacheria). Inflorescences terminal
10 KB (457 words) - 13:44, 30 July 2020
usually fusiform or turbinate, in profile rhombic, cordate, or obdeltate, coriaceous, glabrate to viscid puberulent; wings 2–5, opaque, subtly veined, not
12 KB (544 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
lanceolate, ovate, or suborbiculate, 1–10 cm, membranous, chartaceous, or coriaceous, margins flat, serrate to serrulate, dentate, or entire, venation pinnate
20 KB (1,036 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
(9/10) as long as the spikelets; fertile lemmas 3-14-veined, membranous or coriaceous, apices entire, unawned or with a terminal awn; paleas similar to the
9 KB (719 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
elliptic, or lanceolate to linear, (0.3–) 0.5–5 (–7.8) cm, membranous to coriaceous, margins revolute or flat, serrate, dentate, crenate, or entire, abaxial
13 KB (773 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
ovate or rhombic to rhombic-elliptic or broadly elliptic, 3–8 (–12) cm, coriaceous or thin, lobes 0 or 3–5 (–8) per side, sinuses shallow, max LII usually
6 KB (606 words) - 14:37, 30 July 2020
Petrophytum) > 3 3 Leaves deciduous, herbaceous, membranous, chartaceous, rarely coriaceous; stems erect, arching, or ascending, sometimes spreading to prostrate
7 KB (338 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
antrorsely strigose; lemmas lanceolate, rectangular, or ovate, membranous to coriaceous or indurate, 3-5-veined, veins inconspicuous, apices entire, bilobed,
18 KB (1,356 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
blade elliptic or ovate to oblong-lanceolate or spatulate, membranous to coriaceous, margins entire or serrate, plane or, sometimes, revolute, surfaces glabrous
13 KB (607 words) - 12:52, 30 July 2020
obovoid, ellipsoid, or nearly globose, smooth or tuberculate, stiffly coriaceous, glabrous or pubescent, without glands. Temperate and tropical regions
15 KB (526 words) - 09:38, 30 July 2020
ellipsoid, coriaceous, smooth, glabrous or minutely puberulent; ribs 5, rounded, often with large, dark, sticky gland near apex, or wings 3–5, coriaceous, hyaline
11 KB (518 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
pallida), lanceolate to ovate-triangular, 2–12 mm, herbaceous (rarely coriaceous), margins often white, scarious, apex acute, acuminate, or obtuse, not
21 KB (985 words) - 10:17, 30 July 2020
ovate-rhombic, sometimes ± obovate, oblanceolate, or suborbiculate, 3–8 cm, ± coriaceous to ± thin, lobes 0 or 1–4 per side, obscure to evident and sinuses shallow
8 KB (677 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
[simple]; stipules present; petiole present [absent]; blade often fleshy or coriaceous, margins entire; venation pinnate. Inflorescences pseudoaxillary [terminal]
11 KB (500 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
brown, or reddish, chartaceous or partially to entirely foliaceous, rarely coriaceous proximally and chartaceous distally, glabrous or scabrous to variously
10 KB (671 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
to narrowly elliptic in outline, 0.5–25 (–30) cm, foliaceous, rarely ± coriaceous; leaflets 3–15 (–41), terminal sometimes confluent with distalmost lateral
31 KB (1,939 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
occasionally with 2-3 florets. > 34 34 Ligules membranous, hyaline, or coriaceous, sometimes ciliate; lemmas 3-veined (occasionally appearing 5-veined)
34 KB (1,217 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
to elliptic-oblong or ovate-rhombic, sometimes suborbiculate, 3–8 cm, coriaceous or thin, base cuneate to ± rounded, lobes (0 or) 1–4 per side, obscure
14 KB (936 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
articulated or not to ocrea; blade narrowly linear to subround, rarely coriaceous (P. paronychia, P. shastense, and P. utahense), margins smooth or papillose-denticulate
11 KB (812 words) - 10:09, 30 July 2020
suborbiculate, lanceolate, or linear-lanceolate, herbaceous, subcoriaceous, or coriaceous, margins entire or serrulate to serrate, often irregularly and variably
21 KB (1,536 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
directly articulated to ocrea; blade linear to elliptic or obovate, rarely coriaceous (in P. glaucum), smooth (papillose in P. plebeium, rugulose and glaucous
13 KB (1,076 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
persistent); blade obovate or ovate to oblong or oblanceolate, membranous or coriaceous, margins entire or crenate (sometimes serrulate) [glandular-crenate],
10 KB (580 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
distal florets; florets laterally compressed; lemmas firmly membranous to coriaceous, 3-9-veined, rounded across the back, glabrous or with non-uncinate hairs
13 KB (931 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
sometimes obtrullate, ovate, or suborbiculate, (0.6–) 1–4 (–5) cm, thin to coriaceous, firm to floppy, base narrowly cuneate to rounded, lobes 0 or 1–3 per
22 KB (1,233 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
deciduous or persistent; blade elliptic, obovate, or ovate, membranous to coriaceous, margins entire, undulate, or serrulate [irregularly serrate], plane or
9 KB (502 words) - 13:19, 30 July 2020
sterile. Glumes subequal, ovate, rectangular, or lanceolate, chartaceous to coriaceous, usually stiff, tightly to loosely appressed to the lower florets, with
16 KB (1,599 words) - 02:57, 30 July 2020
leaves, exfoliating). Leaves persistent, alternate; petiole present; blade coriaceous, margins entire, serrulate, or glandular-serrulate, (appearing revolute
7 KB (391 words) - 13:17, 30 July 2020
blunt, glabrous or pubescent; lemmas membranous to slightly or distinctly coriaceous, glabrous or pubescent, pubescence sometimes restricted to the bases of
22 KB (1,516 words) - 03:14, 30 July 2020
long, scabrous on the margins; lemmas chartaceous, sometimes somewhat coriaceous, apices entire, awned or unawned; ovary apices usually pubescent, sometimes
4 KB (869 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
(2-ranked), simple; stipules present; petiole present, short; blade often coriaceous, margins entire or remotely toothed; venation pinnate. Inflorescences
7 KB (336 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
Fruits fusiform, clavate, oblong-clavate, obovoid, or obpyramidal, stiffly coriaceous; ribs (3–) 5, rounded, angular, or winglike, smooth, glabrous or glandular-pubescent;
15 KB (627 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
alternate, opposite, or in whorls of 3; petiole present; blade usually coriaceous, (base cuneate or obtuse), margins entire, (midvein abaxially glabrescent
11 KB (885 words) - 13:17, 30 July 2020
spikelets exposed, solitary, embedded in the indurate rame axes; lower glumes coriaceous, closing the hollows in the rachises and concealing the florets; upper
8 KB (948 words) - 04:30, 30 July 2020
elliptic or ± rhombic, 2–7 cm (usually much longer than wide), usually coriaceous, sometimes thin and firm, base cuneate, tapered, or narrowed, lobes 0
13 KB (1,053 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
of the floret. Glumes equaling or exceeding the florets, membranous or coriaceous, free or connate in at least the lower 1/2, narrowing from above midlength
13 KB (1,084 words) - 02:42, 30 July 2020
awns to 60 mm; lower paleas vestigial to well-developed; upper lemmas coriaceous, dorsally rounded, mostly smooth, apices short or elongate, firm or membranous
20 KB (1,801 words) - 03:59, 30 July 2020
narrowly elliptic, oblanceolate to obovate or spatulate, not coriaceous or if ± coriaceous, not linear with margins entire, serrate or spinulose-serrate
20 KB (1,017 words) - 22:19, 29 July 2020
lemmas coriaceous, 5-7-veined, awned or unawned; paleas lacking. Bisexual florets: lemmas lanceolate or rectangular, firmly cartilaginous to coriaceous, 5-7-veined
9 KB (703 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
1-4 mm, blunt to sharp, usually strigose; lemmas stiffly membranous to coriaceous, smooth, usually hairy, sometimes glabrous, hairs on the lemma body to
28 KB (2,014 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
(especially new growth). Leaves persistent, alternate; petiole present; blade coriaceous, margins entire. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, spikes or dense
6 KB (404 words) - 13:17, 30 July 2020
[spiral or distichous], simple; stipules absent; petiole present; blade coriaceous or chartaceous, margins toothed [entire], teeth deciduously gland-tipped
10 KB (598 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
aromatic; blade ovate, elliptic, or orbiculate to subcordate or reniform, coriaceous, margins serrate, crenate, or ciliate, plane or revolute, surfaces glabrous
10 KB (594 words) - 13:21, 30 July 2020
spirally arranged, often seemingly verticillate at ends of twigs; blade not coriaceous, margins revolute, surfaces glabrous or tomentose abaxially, glabrous
6 KB (347 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
peglike projections). Leaves persistent, alternate; petiole present; blade coriaceous, margins entire; (buds with sessile glands). Inflorescences terminal,
7 KB (537 words) - 13:17, 30 July 2020
rectangular to lanceolate, narrowing beyond midlength, stiff, indurate to coriaceous, glabrous or with hairs, keeled or rounded at the base, usually more strongly
9 KB (1,003 words) - 03:07, 30 July 2020
petiole absent; blade oblanceolate to narrowly obtrullate, 0.2–2.5 (–3) cm, coriaceous, margins flat, entire, venation indistinct, masked by hairs, or palmately
13 KB (700 words) - 14:26, 30 July 2020
biturbinate or fusiform, constricted beyond base, apex umbonate, stiffly coriaceous, smooth or irregularly wrinkled, glabrous, with 10 narrow ribs and an
8 KB (488 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
elliptic to obovate, oblanceolate, spatulate, oblong, or round, usually coriaceous, base usually long-attenuate, margins entire or toothed to pinnatifid
11 KB (727 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
often glandular; blade lanceolate to broadly ovate, elliptic, or obovate, coriaceous, surfaces glabrous or pubescent, especially abaxially. Inflorescences
9 KB (562 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
blades 1-nerved, oblong, oblanceolate, elliptic, obovate-cuneate (often coriaceous, bases usually clasping or subclasping), margins entire or toothed, faces
11 KB (801 words) - 20:56, 29 July 2020
sometimes disintegrating with age and deciduous distally, chartaceous or coriaceous; petiole apparently absent, articulate basally; blade filiform to broadly
13 KB (825 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
projections). Leaves persistent or deciduous, alternate; petiole present; blade coriaceous to membranous, (base cuneate, rounded, or obtuse), margins entire, (sometimes
21 KB (889 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
deflexed with age; tepals 4 or 5, basally connate, without ornamentation, coriaceous, becoming indurate in fruit, ± glabrous; filaments basally connate into
7 KB (372 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
young twigs tomentose. Leaves persistent, whorled; petiole present; blade coriaceous, margins entire. Inflorescences axillary, fascicles, 2–3-flowered; perulae
6 KB (466 words) - 13:18, 30 July 2020
sterile florets distal or absent. Glumes equal, 4-19 mm, including the awns, coriaceous, becoming indurate, 1-keeled initially, sometimes 2-keeled at maturity
8 KB (859 words) - 02:56, 30 July 2020
quadrangular, suborbiculate, or orbiculate, 0.2–10 × 0.2–6 cm, membranous to coriaceous, base tapering or truncate to rounded or cordate, margins flat, entire
22 KB (1,558 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
glabrous or hairy. Leaves persistent, whorled; petiole present; blade coriaceous, margins ciliate, prickled, or glabrous. Inflorescences terminal or axillary
8 KB (497 words) - 13:18, 30 July 2020
upper glumes 0.6-7 mm; calluses glabrous; lemmas membranous to thinly coriaceous, rounded over the back, smooth or scabrous, glabrous or hairy, hairs to
20 KB (1,626 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
obovate, spatulate, subreniform, reniform, or round, subcoriaceous to coriaceous, margins entire, denticulate, crenulate, crenate, or crenate-serrulate
12 KB (691 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
Mentioned on page 548. Shrubs or trees. Leaves: blade flat to concave-convex, coriaceous, margins entire, flat, revolute, or strongly undulate. Inflorescences
11 KB (672 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
to ± slender. Leaves: petiole eglandular or glandular; blade ± ovate, coriaceous to thin, lobes 3–5 per side, lobe apex ± acute, venation craspedodromous
8 KB (880 words) - 14:37, 30 July 2020
enclosed within and shed with a smooth, sculpted, or tuberculate, scarious, coriaceous, or hardened perigynium (the ultimate “fruits” ± compressed, ± D-shaped);
9 KB (570 words) - 23:36, 29 July 2020
oblong-lanceolate, ovate, lanceolate-oblong, oblanceolate, elliptic, or spatulate, coriaceous, margins entire, serrulate, serrate, or crenate-serrate, revolute, surfaces
10 KB (509 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
stamens; anthers 6. Pistillate spikelets terete; lemmas chartaceous or coriaceous, margins involute and clasping the margins of the paleas, apices acute
12 KB (1,007 words) - 03:03, 30 July 2020
(9/10) as long as the spikelets, linear or subulate to narrowly ovate, coriaceous, 1-veined, acute to acuminate; functional florets: calluses usually inconspicuous
12 KB (1,042 words) - 02:56, 30 July 2020
calluses truncate, usually with silky hairs; glumes subequal, chartaceous to coriaceous, glabrous or villous, 2-keeled, veins not raised; lower florets sterile;
12 KB (931 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
1-11-veined; calluses glabrous; lemmas membranous basally, sometimes becoming coriaceous at maturity, glabrous or with hairs, (4) 5-15-veined, usually unawned
16 KB (1,258 words) - 02:39, 30 July 2020
blade green, oblanceolate to elliptic, 1–10 × 0.5–2.5 cm, chartaceous to coriaceous, base cuneate, apex acute, rounded, or emarginate. Flowers fragrant; petals
5 KB (440 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
upright; petiole to 1 mm; blade 0.6–1.5 × 0.1–0.2 cm, stiff, herbaceous to coriaceous, apex acute. Inflorescences cymose, 1–7-flowered; bracts 1.5 cm, with
5 KB (377 words) - 11:39, 30 July 2020
hairy to glabrescent. Leaves persistent, opposite; petiole absent; blade coriaceous, margins spinulose-ciliate. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, racemes
5 KB (349 words) - 13:18, 30 July 2020
abaxially, green adaxially, elliptic to oblanceolate, 2.5–10 × 1.2–1.8 cm, coriaceous, base cuneate, narrowed to petiole, apex acute to obtuse or shallowly
4 KB (337 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
(very short); blade (lustrous or opaque, linear, oblong, or elliptic), coriaceous, margins entire, (strongly revolute, enclosing abaxial surface and forming
10 KB (889 words) - 13:18, 30 July 2020
blade narrowly ovate to ovate or elliptic to obovate or broadly ovate, coriaceous, margins usually serrate to serrulate, rarely subentire, plane or revolute
7 KB (491 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
petiole distinct from blade, winged; blade ovate to elliptic, chartaceous [coriaceous], base cuneate to attenuate or rounded, margins erose or serrulate, apex
9 KB (505 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
glaucous). Leaves persistent; blade linear to narrowly elliptic or oblong, coriaceous, margins entire, revolute (often completely so), abaxial surface glabrous
7 KB (631 words) - 13:20, 30 July 2020
rarely opposite, bifacial; blade narrowly elliptic, elliptic, or ovate, coriaceous, margins entire, strongly revolute, abaxial surface densely white to cinereous-tomentose
6 KB (390 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
mm, glabrescent; blade elliptic to ovate [obovate], 40–145 × 20–70 mm, coriaceous, margins broadly undulate. Inflorescences 2–3 (–4) -flowered fascicles
5 KB (473 words) - 13:04, 30 July 2020
pseudoverticillate; petiole to 5 mm, puberulous-lepidote; blade 1–4.5 × 0.5–2.5 cm, coriaceous, margins slightly to strongly revolute, apex obtuse to rounded or retuse
6 KB (459 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
or trees. Stems erect; twigs glabrous. Leaves persistent; blade ovate, coriaceous, margins entire or serrate, plane, surfaces often multicellular, long-stalked
6 KB (435 words) - 13:19, 30 July 2020
hairy. Leaves persistent, opposite or whorled; petiole present; blade coriaceous, margins entire. Inflorescences terminal capitula (on current-year’s growth)
6 KB (512 words) - 13:18, 30 July 2020
whorled, bifacial; blade linear to linear-oblong or narrowly lanceolate, coriaceous, margins entire, revolute, abaxial surface minutely tomentose, adaxial
6 KB (434 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
narrowing to an acute or acuminate coriaceous portion that extends into the membranous tip, boundary between the coriaceous and membranous portions not marked
8 KB (978 words) - 03:59, 30 July 2020
deciduous distally, brown or reddish-brown, cylindric to funnelform, 3–8 mm, coriaceous proximally, membranous distally, margins oblique, glabrous or densely
8 KB (747 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
collateral nerves prominent, linear to lanceolate or oblong-oblanceolate (coriaceous), margins entire (sometimes ciliate with conic trichomes), faces glabrous
7 KB (608 words) - 21:31, 29 July 2020
linear, elliptic, lanceolate, oblong, ovate, or falcate, herbaceous or coriaceous, margins entire, plane or strongly revolute; venation acrodromous, lateral-veins
10 KB (586 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
chartaceous to coriaceous; long-shoots (not predominant): blade obtrullate or broadly obovate to ± ovate, 1–3 × 0.5–1.5 cm, coriaceous, base acute, cuneate
14 KB (991 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
sometimes present; blade linear or ovate to obovate, 0.3–1.5 (–1.9) cm, coriaceous, sometimes thin, margins revolute, entire or toothed to lobed, abaxial
10 KB (523 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
calluses not stipelike, glabrous; lemmas and paleas subequal, chartaceous to coriaceous, ciliate-hispid or glabrous, tightly clasping along the margins; lemmas
9 KB (694 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
pseudoverticillate [in whorls of 3]; blade ovate, elliptic, or slightly obovate, coriaceous, margins obscurely to clearly toothed or serrulate [entire], plane or
8 KB (483 words) - 13:19, 30 July 2020
not glaucous, ovate, elliptic, or oblongelliptic, 2–10 cm, distinctly coriaceous, base cuneate to rounded or subcordate, margins entire or serrate, serrulate
8 KB (657 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
distinct, keeled, inner 2 distinctly shorter than outer 3, scarious or coriaceous, base cuneate, margins entire or distally crenate, apex acute or obtuse
10 KB (653 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
present; blade lanceolate to narrowly elliptic or oblong, herbaceous to coriaceous, margins entire or obscurely denticulate, usually revolute, sometimes
8 KB (379 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
below the lowest floret; glumes absent; lemmas coriaceous, glabrous, 9-veined, acute; paleas coriaceous, keels prominently winged, wings over¬lapping and
5 KB (679 words) - 04:34, 30 July 2020
oblong or oblong-obovate to widely obovate, 13–35 (–50) × 5–17 (–24) mm, coriaceous, bases clasping to subclasping, margins spinulose-dentate (teeth in 3–13
5 KB (524 words) - 20:56, 29 July 2020
conical, ca. 5 mm; styles 1–1.8 mm; pedicel 1–3.5 cm. Capsules 5.5–9 mm, coriaceous. Seeds deep reddish-brown, 1–1.5 mm, with appendage 1–2 times longer than
5 KB (438 words) - 05:39, 30 July 2020
in size proximal to inflorescence); petiole present; blade chartaceous [coriaceous], margins entire. Inflorescences terminal racemes or panicles, 2–5-flowered
6 KB (431 words) - 13:15, 30 July 2020
usually ovate to obovate, sometimes rhombic, to 8 cm, chartaceous to ± coriaceous, base cuneate to rounded, margins usually crenate to serrate, sometimes
6 KB (458 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
clavate, ± gibbous abaxially, often gently incurved adaxially, stiffly coriaceous; ribs 10, not well defined, with or without interrupted ridges or tubercules
7 KB (402 words) - 09:30, 30 July 2020
deciduous to semipersistent; blade elliptic to elliptic-ovate or ovate, coriaceous, margins irregularly and shallowly serrulate-crenulate or entire, plane
5 KB (399 words) - 13:20, 30 July 2020
Leaves persistent; blade usually oblong to elliptic, rarely obovate, coriaceous, margins entire or denticulate-crenulate, plane, abaxial surface glabrous
7 KB (493 words) - 13:20, 30 July 2020
blade red to pink when immature, ovate to orbiculate, 8–12 cm, becoming coriaceous, margins glandular-serrate or crenate, surfaces glabrous or sparsely to
6 KB (501 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
rarely oblongelliptic, (8–) 12–50 (–78) × (4–) 8–35 (–64) mm, membranous to coriaceous, base cuneate to rounded, rarely ± cordate, margins ± revolute or flat
10 KB (710 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
segments about as long as or longer than the adjacent florets; lemmas coriaceous, glabrous or scabrous near the apex, entire, unawned; paleas sometimes
14 KB (1,025 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
calluses 0.1-0.6 mm, glabrous or with hairs, blunt; lemmas 1.2-9 mm, smooth, coriaceous or stiffly membranous, tawny or light-brown to black at maturity, 3-7-veined
13 KB (1,054 words) - 02:48, 30 July 2020
to oblong or oblong-obovate, (3.5–) 5–15 cm, herbaceous or distinctly coriaceous, base rounded to subcordate, obtuse, or cuneate, margins entire, irregularly
6 KB (430 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
only terminal, axillary inflorescences absent or few. Lower glumes thinly coriaceous, with 3-9 veins between the keels; keels often winged. Pedicellate spikelets
2 KB (689 words) - 04:25, 30 July 2020
sepals persistent, inflating radially with fruit maturity. Follicles brown, coriaceous, opening first along adaxial suture, later on abaxial suture. 2n = 18
3 KB (493 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
becoming woody. Sheaths open; ligules membranous or hyaline (rarely firm or coriaceous), acuminate to truncate, sometimes minutely ciliolate, sometimes with
42 KB (1,621 words) - 04:38, 30 July 2020
usually glabrous; lower paleas present or absent; upper lemmas membranous to coriaceous, 5-12-veined; upper paleas shorter than the lemmas but similar in texture;
18 KB (1,301 words) - 04:12, 30 July 2020
fine hairs, hairs often exceeding the spikelets. Glumes membranous to coriaceous; lower glumes broadly convex to weakly 2-keeled, without raised veins;
8 KB (892 words) - 04:22, 30 July 2020
or 5-nerved) elliptic, linear, oblanceolate, obovate, or ovate (usually coriaceous or succulent), bases ± cuneate, margins entire or toothed (teeth often
8 KB (643 words) - 23:12, 29 July 2020
compressed; calluses rounded, antrorsely hairy, hairs 0.2-0.5 mm; lemmas coriaceous, unawned, rounded dorsally, 5-veined, veins converging distally, apices
8 KB (773 words) - 03:13, 30 July 2020
spikelet units), dorsally compressed. Calluses blunt or sharp; glumes coriaceous; lower glumes pubescent, 5-9-veined, acute; upper glumes slightly longer
9 KB (896 words) - 04:23, 30 July 2020
indurate, smooth, rugose, or pitted, 7-11-veined, not keeled; upper glumes coriaceous, keeled, 1-veined; lower florets sterile; upper florets bisexual, unawned;
8 KB (791 words) - 04:29, 30 July 2020
an inconspicuous to pronounced rib or ridge, sometimes toothed, keeled, coriaceous; 2 lateral ribs expanded and incurved toward concave side as wings or
8 KB (568 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
lanceolate, lance-elliptic, or elliptic-ovate, (3–) 5–48 × 1–11 mm, stiffly coriaceous, base cuneate, margins weakly to strongly revolute, entire, thickened
8 KB (609 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
oval, sometimes obovate, (1–) 5–8 (–13) × (1–) 2–3.5 (–5.5) cm, thick, coriaceous, margins entire, plane to conspicuously revolute, with scattered, glandular-peltate
9 KB (672 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
from blade, obvious at insertion point; blade elliptic to oblanceolate, coriaceous, base cuneate then long-tapering, margins toothed at least apically, apex
8 KB (619 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
utricle at maturity, often developing transverse, dorsal, membranous or ± coriaceous wing (sometimes only 2–3 segments winged, sometimes wingless or nearly
12 KB (822 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
obovate, or obtrullate, 1–10 cm, membranaceous to chartaceous, sometimes coriaceous, margins flat, usually serrate, sometimes doubly serrate, venation pinnate
16 KB (1,203 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
rounded [acute or retuse] and mucronate, [membranous] subcoriaceous or coriaceous, surfaces glabrous [hairy to glabrate]. Pedicels in axils of minute bracts
10 KB (553 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
stamens inserted outside edge of disc. Follicles opening along both sutures, coriaceous. 2n = 18. Phenology: Flowering Jun–Sep. Habitat: Rocky substrates, tundra
5 KB (697 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
Leaves persistent; blade oblong, lanceolate, oblanceolate, or elliptic, coriaceous, margins entire or spinulose-serrulate, plane, surfaces not glaucous,
8 KB (432 words) - 13:20, 30 July 2020
Schizocarps flattened spheric-conic; mericarps 10–14, 3–3.5 × 2.5–3 mm, thick, coriaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 10–35% of height, muticous, indehiscent
5 KB (483 words) - 11:37, 30 July 2020
persistent, cauline, alternate, petiolate; ocrea often deciduous, membranous to coriaceous; blade lanceolate to round or transversely elliptic, margins entire. Inflorescences
8 KB (585 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
rarely puberulent. Leaves: petiole 4–10 mm; blade 3–7 (–9) × 2–4 (–5) cm, coriaceous, base narrowly cuneate to rounded, apex emarginate, round, or acute, abaxial
7 KB (511 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
Flora of North America Association Plants with few stems, stout, succulent-coriaceous. Stems ascending to weakly erect, simple or few-branched, 15–50 cm × 3–6
5 KB (676 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
or erect, branched, unarmed. Leaves: ocrea usually chartaceous, rarely coriaceous proximally and chartaceous distally, margins eciliate or ciliate; petiole
6 KB (530 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
± horizontal, several–many-flowered; bract green [pale straw colored], coriaceous or membranous. Flowers often strongly fragrant, zygomorphic; tepals connate
6 KB (407 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
Petiolate leaves floating or emersed; blade cordate to ovate or round, coriaceous, apex obtuse. Inflorescences spicate, up to 30-flowered, elongating over
7 KB (387 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
petiole present; blade oblong to elliptic or elliptic-obovate, 3–20 cm, coriaceous or herbaceous, margins flat, serrate to serrulate, rarely entire, venation
13 KB (813 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
broadly ovate, (9–) 15–30 (–70) × (5–) 10–18 (–52) mm, subcoriaceous to coriaceous, margins serrate or dentate to crenate in distal 1/2–2/3 (–3/4), abaxial
9 KB (986 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
ovate-elliptic, or rhombic-orbiculate (thin and chartaceous to thick and coriaceous), bases cuneate to cordate or clasping, margins entire or lobed or pinnately
10 KB (704 words) - 20:22, 29 July 2020
isofacial; blade ovate (widest slightly proximal to middle) or elliptic, coriaceous, margins entire or finely to coarsely toothed on sprouts and sterile shoots
10 KB (836 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
webbed; lemmas 2-4 mm, narrowly to broadly lanceolate, distinctly keeled, coriaceous-membranous, usually finely muriculate, keels and marginal veins long to
9 KB (1,042 words) - 03:23, 30 July 2020
broadly elliptic to spatulate proximally, ovate to lanceolate distally, ± coriaceous or not, 1.5–6.2 × 0.7–2.9 cm, base attenuate to cuneate or rounded, margins
12 KB (1,029 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
bright green, equaling or exceeding stems, 0.5–4.3 mm wide, herbaceous or coriaceous, glabrous abaxially, strongly scabrous to papillose adaxially. Inflorescences
8 KB (690 words) - 01:22, 30 July 2020
flattened and ensiform, seedless); valves each with prominent midvein, (coriaceous), glabrous, hirsute, or hispid; replum rounded; septum complete, (membranous);
8 KB (590 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
penicillate. Fruit oblong to clavate, with 5 rounded or angulate ribs, coriaceous, pubescent or glabrate, ribs bearing 1 or more rows of stalked, sticky
7 KB (486 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
awn-tipped; florets 10-12 mm; calluses 0.2-0.5 mm, rounded, strigose; lemmas coriaceous, smooth, 5-7-veined, mostly glabrous, hairy over and adjacent to the basal
9 KB (936 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
lobes 3–9 (–10) each side, surfaces sparsely to densely hispid, rarely coriaceous or glaucous, trichomes patent, rarely appressed. Cauline leaves: blade
7 KB (802 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
with a few hairs, rounded; lemmas lanceolate, cartilaginous to thinly coriaceous, 3 (5) -veined, veins inconspicuous, apices unawned, sometimes mucronate;
9 KB (783 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
brown. Leaves deciduous, 3–9, erect, (2–) 3–6.7 dm × (0.8–) 1.5–3.2 cm, coriaceous; blade bluish green to deep green, narrowly liguliform, broadly channeled
9 KB (763 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
glumes usually absent; upper glumes enclosing the floret, chartaceous to coriaceous, awned, awns to 2.5 mm; lemmas thin, lanceolate or linear, acute to emarginate
7 KB (855 words) - 04:49, 30 July 2020
8-12 mm; calluses about 0.8 mm, blunt, with hairs; lemmas membranous to coriaceous, scabrous, enclosing the paleas, 5-veined, tapering, awned, awns terminal
10 KB (901 words) - 03:13, 30 July 2020
usually lightly flexed, many-flowered; bracts green or purplish, ± equal, coriaceous. Flowers unscented, zygomorphic; tepals connate into tube, orange to scarlet
5 KB (348 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
mm, papillose. Berries transparent, globose, slightly compressed, thin-coriaceous, juicy. Tex., n Mexico Species 1. None. Phaulothamnus spinescens window
4 KB (227 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
mm; stigmas 2–3, subulate. Utricles somewhat compressed, broadly ovoid, coriaceous, indehiscent. Seeds 1, dark-brown, orbicular. Mostly littoral in tropical
5 KB (235 words) - 09:43, 30 July 2020
glabrescent; blade elliptic to oblong or oblong-lanceolate, (3–) 5–12 × 2–4.5 cm, coriaceous, base rounded to cuneate, margins entire, lateral-veins 8–16 pairs, inconspicuous
4 KB (462 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
Flora of North America Association Leaf-blades 20–70+ × 8–25 (–45+) mm, ± coriaceous. Peduncles 1–3 cm. Involucres 3–5 × 9–12 mm. Ray corolla laminae 5–15+
3 KB (402 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
when young. Leaves: petiole concave, without adaxial protuberance; blade coriaceous, venation close, apparently unbranched, parallel, uniting to form marginal
5 KB (281 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
petiole present; blade reniform to orbiculate, 2–30 cm, herbaceous to ± coriaceous, leaflets 0 or 3, 5, 7, or 9, terminal ovate to elliptic to obovate, 1
35 KB (2,155 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
rhombic-elliptic to obtrullate or obovate or ± orbiculate, 1.5–5 cm, thin to coriaceous, base ± cuneate, lobes 0 or 1–3 per side, sinuses shallow (sometimes apiculi)
17 KB (1,102 words) - 13:45, 30 July 2020
3-7-veined, upper glumes 5-9-veined; lemmas usually membranous, sometimes coriaceous at maturity, rounded on the back, (5) 7-9-veined, apices obtuse or acute
11 KB (1,036 words) - 02:51, 30 July 2020
obovate, rhombic, oblanceolate, or ovate, 3–5 (–8) cm, chartaceous to coriaceous, base usually cuneate, lobes 0 or 2–4 per side, sinuses shallow, lobe
11 KB (775 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
glabrous or antrorsely strigose, hairs yellow to golden brown; lemmas coriaceous to indurate, glabrous or pubescent, striate, particularly near the base
13 KB (1,209 words) - 02:49, 30 July 2020
usually scabridulous or pilose; paleas equal to the lemmas, flat, pubescent, coriaceous, 2-veined, veins terminating at the apices, apices indurate, prow-tipped;
11 KB (1,049 words) - 02:49, 30 July 2020
subsessile; blades scalelike and minute below-ground, proximal blades small, coriaceous to submembranous, triangular-ovate to lanceolate, distal blades usually
12 KB (917 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
oblong, ovate, or falcate, rarely linear, 10–38 × 2–10 mm, herbaceous to coriaceous, base cuneate to rounded, margins plane or slightly to strongly revolute
12 KB (1,142 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
Traub’s Caroliniana Alliance, having 4–8 ovules per locule, as well as coriaceous, suberect to erect, liguliform leaves. All species in the Henryae Alliance
14 KB (860 words) - 05:56, 30 July 2020
2 florets; lower glumes coriaceous, smooth or scabridulous, not pitted, 2-keeled, narrowly winged above; upper glumes coriaceous, 1-keeled, winged; lower
7 KB (774 words) - 04:30, 30 July 2020
Tepals connate 1/2 or more of their length. > 3 3 Petiolate leaf blade coriaceous; perianth limb lobes ovate, longer than 2 cm; stamens 6 Eichhornia 3 Petiolate
7 KB (223 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
florets pistillate or staminate, rarely sterile; lemmas of terminal florets coriaceous to indurate, shiny, glabrous or hairy, inconspicuously 5-veined, acute
15 KB (1,207 words) - 02:41, 30 July 2020
determinate, recurved, short, 1–1.5 cm. Leaves: blade elliptic, 2–3 cm, coriaceous, lobes 0, veins 5 or 6 (–8) per side, absent to sinuses, glossy; blades
6 KB (664 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
15–40 × 8–14 mm; blade discolorous, palmately 7–9-veined, mostly 6–13 cm, coriaceous, apex short-acuminate, surfaces minutely and densely stellate-hairy or
6 KB (440 words) - 11:38, 30 July 2020
compressed. Sessile spikelets with 2 florets; calluses blunt; lower glumes coriaceous, smooth; upper glumes equaling the lower glumes, chartaceous to membranous
6 KB (725 words) - 04:29, 30 July 2020
Stems erect, branched distally, unarmed. Leaves: ocrea chartaceous or coriaceous proximally and chartaceous distally, margins eciliate; petiole not winged
5 KB (576 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
conspicuously glaucous, widest leaves (4.1–) 6–15 mm wide, equaling stems, coriaceous, margins hyaline, white, scabrous. Terminal spikes with staminate portion
6 KB (526 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
or subscapose, bulbose; bulbs often stoloniferous, tunicate, papery to coriaceous; tunics variously hairy or glabrous adaxially. Leaves 2–6 (–12), cauline
7 KB (465 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
rigid; lateral branches becoming spinescent. Leaves alternate, succulent or coriaceous; blade with midveins prominent, spatulate to oblanceolate, sometimes narrowly
6 KB (434 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
clavate, sometimes slightly curved, finely 10-striate or ribbed, stiffly coriaceous, glabrous or minutely puberulent, with large stalked or subsessile, very
6 KB (436 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
blade elliptic to lanceolate, oblanceolate, obovate, or linear-oblong, ± coriaceous, margins entire, plane or revolute; venation acrodromous, lateral-veins
8 KB (365 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
bright green adaxially, elliptic to obovate, 5–18 × 3–9 mm, glaucous-coriaceous, margins entire, slightly revolute. Pedicels 4–6 mm. Flowers: corolla
6 KB (641 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
basally, narrowing distally and surrounding the styles, intercostal region coriaceous, veins keeled, scabrous and puberulent, margins scarious. Staminate spikelets
6 KB (708 words) - 04:34, 30 July 2020
blade narrowly to broadly elliptic or lanceolate, 3–5 (–9) × 1–3 cm, not coriaceous, base cuneate, apex acuminate, acute, or barely obtuse, abaxial surface
6 KB (464 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
glabrous; lower glumes 3 (5) -veined; upper glumes 5-7 (11) -veined; lemmas coriaceous, obscurely 7-9-veined, unawned or awned near the apices; paleas shorter
6 KB (706 words) - 02:38, 30 July 2020
scarious, entire, sometimes persistent; lemmas chartaceous, becoming coriaceous, veins 5 or more, margins involute or utriculate, partly or wholly covered
8 KB (682 words) - 02:53, 30 July 2020
(on short-shoots) ± orbiculate to broadly oblongelliptic, 2–6 cm, very coriaceous, base broadly cuneate, lobes 0, margins serrulate in distal 1/2, venation
8 KB (876 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
Leaves deciduous, 3–9, arching upward to suberect, 4–10 dm × 2–5 (–7) cm, coriaceous; blade deep green, liguliform, strongly channeled proximally, apex acute
9 KB (745 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
spikelets bisexual, 3-9 mm, lanceolate to ovate; calluses blunt; glumes coriaceous to membranous, glabrous, densely hirsute, or pubescent, keels usually
8 KB (1,032 words) - 04:23, 30 July 2020
Volume 25. Treatment on page 141. Rhizomes elongate, covered with shiny, coriaceous, scalelike leaves. Culms to 2.4 m. Sheaths glabrous to densely pubescent;
5 KB (800 words) - 04:37, 30 July 2020
Pistillate spikelets 8-33 mm long, 1-2.6 mm wide, lanceolate or oblong, coriaceous or indurate, lustrous, glabrous or with lines of short hairs, apices usually
7 KB (827 words) - 03:06, 30 July 2020
Leaves: petiole 2–3 mm; blade bicolorous, ovatelanceolate, 3–6 × 1–2.5 cm, coriaceous, base cuneate, margins coarsely serrate to crenate on distal 3/4, (secondary
8 KB (694 words) - 14:25, 30 July 2020
glumes, beneath the florets. Glumes 2, exceeding the floret, glabrous, coriaceous, stiff, reddish or purplish-tinged, 2-keeled, unawned; lower glumes longer
6 KB (695 words) - 03:33, 30 July 2020
pedicels; glumes usually exceeding the floret, many-veined; lemmas usually coriaceous to indurate, pale when immature, mottled with dark spots or uniformly
8 KB (669 words) - 02:50, 30 July 2020
erect, becoming deflexed, basal internodes not compressed. Culm leaves coriaceous, very quickly deciduous; blades usually strap-shaped and narrow, usually
8 KB (861 words) - 02:47, 30 July 2020
lacerate; petiole 0.5–3 mm; blade bluish green, lanceolate, 10–30 × 2–8 mm, coriaceous, margins revolute, apex obtuse or acute, rugulose when fresh, markedly
7 KB (784 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
1-veined, without pleats, linear to oblanceolate, (5–) 10–20 (–33) × 3–8 mm, coriaceous, margins revolute, smooth, apex acute or mucronate. Inflorescences axillary;
7 KB (726 words) - 10:09, 30 July 2020
blades dull green to yellowish green, longer than stems, 1.3–5.4 mm wide, coriaceous, margins green, crenulate to scabrous. Lateral spikes 0–3, basal, on erect
6 KB (608 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
determinate, ± straight and conic, stout. Leaves: blade ± ovate, [3–] 5–9 cm, ± coriaceous, lobes 3–5 per side, sinuses shallow to deep (if deep, usually proximal
5 KB (699 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
Lower glumes absent from all but the terminal spikelets; upper glumes coriaceous, stiff, longer and firmer than the lemmas, rigid, 3-7 (9) -veined, acute
7 KB (754 words) - 03:33, 30 July 2020
floret and covering the rachis cavities, sometimes asymmetric and winged, coriaceous, stiff, veins conspicuous, margins translucent, apices unawned; lemmas
7 KB (743 words) - 03:32, 30 July 2020
unawned; calluses blunt, rounded, glabrous; lemmas narrowly elliptic, coriaceous at maturity, inconspicuously 5-veined, glabrous, sometimes scabridulous
8 KB (786 words) - 03:32, 30 July 2020
elliptic, sometimes broadly elliptic, 15–35 (–39) x 10–19 (–26) mm, mid-coriaceous, base cuneate, margins flat, veins 4–6, usually superficial, sometimes
8 KB (628 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
equaling or only slightly smaller than those on lower portion of branches), coriaceous, base attenuate to narrowly or widely cuneate, margins entire or undulate
7 KB (643 words) - 13:20, 30 July 2020
middle or distally. Capsules hemispheric, suburceolate, or oblong-ovoid, coriaceous, dehiscence interstylar, creating elliptic to circular pore at base of
12 KB (723 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
1 Leaves persistent, alternate, blades distinctly coriaceous; petals 0 (rarely 4 in R. pilosa). > 2 2 Leaf blade secondary veins with
12 KB (452 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
abaxially, lustrous dark green adaxially, narrowly ovate, 21–29 × 8–12 mm, coriaceous, margins sharply serrate, surfaces glandular abaxially. Flowers: corolla
4 KB (464 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
North America Association Leaf-blades pale green, often relatively short, coriaceous, smooth or slightly scabrous adaxially. Perigynia with few hairs near
3 KB (592 words) - 01:22, 30 July 2020
Leaves: petiole 1.5–3 mm; blade elliptic-oblong to oval or obovate, 2–4 cm, coriaceous, base cuneate to truncate, margins entire, revolute, apex usually truncate-emarginate
4 KB (322 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
terete. Leaves: petiole caniculate, without adaxial protuberance; blade coriaceous, venation closely pinnate, without clear submarginal vein, with tertiary
5 KB (267 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
Mentioned on page 443, 548, 554. Shrubs [trees]. Leaves: blade flat, coriaceous [subcoriaceous], margins dentate or entire [serrate or glandular-serrate]
6 KB (343 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
persistent, subsessile; blade obovate, oblong, or lanceolate, 3–8 × 1–1.5 cm, coriaceous, adaxial surface shiny. Inflorescences 2–10-flowered. Flowers sessile
4 KB (279 words) - 11:39, 30 July 2020
pandurate, or cordate-ovate, the larger hastate, thin, 5–12 × 2–5 cm, coriaceous, glabrous, glaucous abaxially, base truncate to subcordate; apex round
6 KB (338 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
ovatelanceolate, sometimes narrowly elliptic to linear, 2–5 × 1.5–2.5 cm, coriaceous, margins entire, weakly to strongly revolute, glabrous, apex acute, abaxial
11 KB (835 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
to narrowly oblanceolate, lance-elliptic, or ovate, 2.5–7 cm, somewhat coriaceous, base cuneate, lobes 0 or sinuate, sinuses shallow, lobe apex obtuse,
10 KB (865 words) - 14:40, 30 July 2020
glandularity not recorded; blade ± elliptic to rhombic-elliptic, 3–8 cm, thin to coriaceous, base cuneate, lobes 0 or 3 or 4 per side, sinuses shallow, lobe apex
9 KB (799 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
and somewhat coriaceous, unawned or awned, awns to 1.5 mm; lower paleas well-developed; upper lemmas broadly ovate to elliptical, coriaceous portion rounded
7 KB (906 words) - 04:00, 30 July 2020
distally. Leaves cauline, proximal reduced and deciduous by flowering, coriaceous, rigid; sessile; blades oblong to oblong-ovate or ovate to nearly orbiculate
10 KB (732 words) - 22:19, 29 July 2020
ladder-fibrillose, apex U-shaped, redbrown; blades hypostomic, 4–9 mm wide, coriaceous, papillose abaxially. Inflorescences: proximal bract longer than inflorescence
7 KB (670 words) - 02:01, 30 July 2020
171. Stems 1–20+. Leaf-blades 20–120 × 1–12 mm; cauline well developed, coriaceous, bases cuneate to attenuate, expanded laterally and abaxially, clasping
6 KB (624 words) - 21:44, 29 July 2020
fimbriate to lacerate, sometimes ciliate; blades 7-23 cm long, 1-2 cm wide, coriaceous, persistent, evergreen, bases rounded, abaxial surfaces densely pubescent
7 KB (809 words) - 02:41, 30 July 2020
calluses 1.5-3 mm, sharp, antrorsely strigose, hairs golden brown; glumes coriaceous, pubescent, concealing the florets; lower glumes enclosing the upper glumes
9 KB (821 words) - 04:28, 30 July 2020
to 1.5 cm. Leaves: petiole length 15–30% blade; blade elliptic, 2–3 cm, coriaceous, shiny, lobes 0, margins crenate, venation camptodromous, veins 5 or 6
8 KB (858 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
14-16 mm, terete to laterally compressed; calluses sharp, strigose; lemmas coriaceous, evenly pubescent, hairs 1-2 mm, margins flat, overlapping at maturity
9 KB (763 words) - 02:48, 30 July 2020
dilated and ± chartaceous; blades: largest 4–15 (–18) × 3–13 (–15) mm, coriaceous. Peduncles (1–) 5–30+, ascending to erect, (0–) 1–5 (–7) cm, ± strigose
7 KB (779 words) - 00:03, 30 July 2020
length 5–30% blade; blade narrowly or broadly spatulate, narrow, 1.5–3 cm, coriaceous, lobes 0 or 1 per side, sinuses ± shallow to deep, venation craspedodromous
6 KB (663 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
sheaths and prophylls more or less glabrous, persistent, tough. Culm leaves coriaceous and very persistent; blades erect or reflexed, narrowly triangular to
6 KB (679 words) - 02:48, 30 July 2020
Glumes equal, to 40 mm including the awns, to 8 mm excluding the awns, coriaceous, usually 5-veined, strongly 2-keeled, keels with 1-3 mm hairs, margins
8 KB (793 words) - 02:57, 30 July 2020
and rudimentary; sessile spikelets somewhat dorsally compressed; glumes coriaceous, beaked; stigmas protruding from the involucres. Caryopses more or less
7 KB (798 words) - 04:31, 30 July 2020
20–80 × 9–32 mm, ± membranous, margins usually entire, inrolled on more-coriaceous blades, surfaces glabrous or densely hairy, rarely glandular. Inflorescences
9 KB (686 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
present; blade oblong-lanceolate, elliptic, or oblong, 5–10 (–15) cm, coriaceous, margins flat, entire, abaxial surface sometimes puberulent, glabrescent
10 KB (566 words) - 14:23, 30 July 2020
linear-lanceolate, widest at base, 0.4–2.6 (–4) cm × 1–4 mm, strongly coriaceous or not, base round, margins entire, convex, glabrous or ciliate, apex
9 KB (718 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
calluses blunt to sharp, strigose; glumes equal, pubescent; lower glumes coriaceous, rounded, without keels, truncate to slightly bilobed; upper glumes narrower
8 KB (813 words) - 04:28, 30 July 2020
petiole 2–4 mm, tomentose-pilose; blade ovate or elliptic, 22–58 × 12–29 mm, coriaceous, base cuneate or obtuse, margins flat, veins 4 or 5, sunken, apex acute
9 KB (715 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
green, linear-oblong to linear-spatulate, 5–15 × 2–3 mm, apex obtuse, coriaceous, surfaces reticulate. Pedicels hairy. Flowers axillary, mostly solitary
8 KB (542 words) - 18:35, 29 July 2020
with a pilose tuft of hairs along the margins at midlength, membranous or coriaceous, 3-veined, lateral-veins occasionally shortly excurrent, apices emarginate
8 KB (822 words) - 04:43, 30 July 2020
style base; pericarps shell-like, partially free from the seed, smooth, coriaceous or crustaceous; seeds oblong, subterete, or 2-angled; embryos basal; hila
8 KB (681 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
green or glaucous, equaling or usually exceeding stems, 1.8–3.8 mm wide, coriaceous, glabrous abaxially, glabrous or scabrous adaxially. Inflorescences with
7 KB (616 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
sheaths reddish-brown; blades green, eceeding culms, 2–4 (–5) mm wide, coriaceous, margins green, scabrous. Lateral spikes 1–3, basal, on erect to spreading
6 KB (594 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
Leaf-blades pale green, equaling or exceeding stems, 0.8–2.3 mm wide, coriaceous, glabrous abaxially, scabrous to papillose adaxially. Inflorescences with
8 KB (704 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
sometimes glandular; blade elliptic to rhombic-elliptic, 4–5 (–6) cm, ± coriaceous, base cuneate, lobes 1–3 per side, sinuses extremely shallow, lobe apex
9 KB (725 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
Leaf-blades pale green, exceeding stems, 1.3–2 (–3.5) mm wide, herbaceous to coriaceous, glabrous abaxially, scabrous to papillose adaxially. Inflorescences with
8 KB (634 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
(6–) 9–20 (–31) × (1.5–) 2–5 (–8) cm (length/width ratio 2.4–8), thick, coriaceous, margins entire, revolute to ± plane, glabrous or sparsely hairy (hairs
8 KB (673 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
hairs, hairs to about 1 mm; lemmas ovate to ovatelanceolate, membranous to coriaceous, glabrous or pubescent, with 3 (5) fine veins, apices acute to acuminate
9 KB (890 words) - 03:26, 30 July 2020
base of the floret as a slender bristle, glabrous. Glumes equal, rigid, coriaceous, hispid or scabrous throughout, rounded over the midvein, veinless or
7 KB (710 words) - 02:42, 30 July 2020
membranous, smooth or scabrous, unawned; calluses blunt, glabrous; lemmas dark, coriaceous, glabrous, lustrous, obscurely 5-veined, margins involute, apices unawned;
8 KB (776 words) - 02:42, 30 July 2020
attenuate, margins entire, apex usually rounded, sometimes emarginate, coriaceous, surfaces glabrous; venation pinnate (palmate if lobed). Inflorescences
8 KB (512 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
ovate-oblong to suborbiculate or panduriform, 0.5–2.5 (–4) × 0.5–2.5 (–4) cm, coriaceous, base truncate, margins entire, glabrous or scabrous, apex rounded to
7 KB (631 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
simple; petiole absent; blade oblanceolate to spatulate-obovate, 0.2–0.4 cm, coriaceous, margins flat, entire, venation not visible, surfaces sericeous. Inflorescences
10 KB (678 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
scabrous, occasionally pubescent; lemmas usually chartaceous, sometimes coriaceous, bases more or less rounded dorsally, slightly or distinctly keeled distally
52 KB (3,291 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
dark green, elliptic to obovate, (10–) 12–15 (–39) × (4–) 5–7 (–24) mm, coriaceous, margins ± entire, surfaces glabrescent. Pedicels 0.1–0.3 cm. Flowers:
5 KB (501 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
petiole terete, 1/2 to as long as blade; blade unlobed, ovate, 1.5–3 cm, coriaceous, base cordate, apex acute or subacuminate, surfaces glabrate. Inflorescences
6 KB (418 words) - 11:26, 30 July 2020
wider than long; blades somewhat glaucous, M-shaped, 1.5–3.3 mm wide, coriaceous, glabrous. Inflorescences 2.5–19 cm; rachis beyond proximal pistillate
6 KB (605 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
lower lemmas subequal to the upper lemmas; upper lemmas membranous to coriaceous, margins narrow; upper paleas similar in texture to the lemmas, their
5 KB (690 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
symmetric, turbinate, constricted beyond base, apex umbonate, stiffly coriaceous; ribs 10 low, rounded, each swollen at junction of distal, umbonate portion
6 KB (360 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
minute, branched trichomes. Leaves: blade linear, 7–25 (–35) × 1.3–2 mm, coriaceous, base cuneate, margins strongly revolute, touching midvein, apex acute
6 KB (489 words) - 18:26, 29 July 2020
white to pale-pink, 5–8 mm diam. Fruits winged, turbinate, 3–8 × 3–6 mm, coriaceous, apex broadly tapered to prominent beak; wings (2–) 5 (when 2, folded
5 KB (435 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
diam. Fruits winged, broadly cordate or ± round in profile, 4–6 × 4–6 mm, coriaceous, apex deeply notched with small beak; wings 2 (–3), infrequently partially
4 KB (424 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
subequal, much longer than the florets, usually exceeding the distal florets, coriaceous or membranous, strongly keeled, acuminate-aristate; lemmas thinly membranous
5 KB (703 words) - 03:55, 30 July 2020
3–5-branched; stigmas clavate. Fruits capsules, erect, somewhat inflated, oblate, coriaceous [ligneous], lepidote [glabrous or hairy], indehiscent [dehiscent]. Seeds
5 KB (370 words) - 11:38, 30 July 2020
florets, staminate spikelets not disarticulating. Glumes 3-7-veined; lemmas coriaceous, staminate lemmas thinner than the pistillate lemmas, 9-11-veined, unawned;
6 KB (759 words) - 04:34, 30 July 2020
usually pale green abaxially, dark green adaxially, elliptic, 7–11 × 3–5 mm, coriaceous, margins entire, (often inrolled), surfaces usually glabrous abaxially
5 KB (488 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
Leaves persistent for 1+ years; blade green, elliptic, 5–9 × 3–5 mm, coriaceous, margins ± serrulate, surfaces glandular abaxially. Flowers: calyx pinkish
5 KB (476 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
Leaf-blades pale green, glaucous, obovate to oblong, 22–40 × 12–20 mm, coriaceous, surfaces glabrous or glandular-hairy abaxially, glabrous and lustrous
5 KB (512 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
mm, glabrous or sparsely puberulous; blade 3–8 (–12) × 1.5–4 (–5) cm, coriaceous, margins slightly revolute, apex rounded or retuse, mucronate or mucro
6 KB (425 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
variable in form and size, often narrowly oblong or linear, usually 1.5+ cm, coriaceous, base sometimes hastate, margins usually entire, apex acute, surfaces
6 KB (506 words) - 11:25, 30 July 2020
imbricate, with a short, thick, basal stipe sub¬tending 4 thick, rigid, coriaceous, many-veined, flat, narrowly elliptic to ovate bracts; bracts fused at
6 KB (742 words) - 04:14, 30 July 2020
broadly elliptic to oblong, orbiculate, or ovate, 2–4.5 cm, distinctly coriaceous, base cuneate to nearly truncate, margins spinulose to spinose-dentate
6 KB (422 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
to oblong, obovate-elliptic, or narrowly obovate, (6–) 9–20 × 3–6.5 cm, coriaceous, base rounded or broadly cuneate, margins sharply serrate to rarely inconspicuously
5 KB (547 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
dark-brown. Leaves evergreen, 5–8, suberect, 3.5–7.5 dm × 1.5–3 cm, highly coriaceous; blade shiny green, narrowly liguliform, channeled proximally, apex acute
7 KB (620 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
abaxially; tepals 5, connate 1/2–3/4 their length, slightly dimorphic, coriaceous, acute and awn-tipped apically; stamens 3; filaments basally adnate, glabrous;
7 KB (644 words) - 10:57, 30 July 2020
arching low, often appearing prostrate, 2.4–5.2 dm × 1–2.5 cm, not highly coriaceous; blade narrowly liguliform or narrowly oblanceolate, apex acute. Scape
8 KB (707 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
gray. Leaves deciduous, 3–5, nearly erect, (2.4–) 3.5–6.8 dm × 1–2.5 cm, coriaceous; blade shiny green, liguliform, channeled in proximal 1/2, apex acute
9 KB (711 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
Leaves deciduous, 5–8, suberect, 3.2–8.5 (–10.6) dm × 1.7–3.6 cm, highly coriaceous; blade shiny green, liguliform to narrowly lanceolate, channeled, apex
8 KB (694 words) - 05:56, 30 July 2020
tunic gray. Leaves deciduous, 2–5, suberect, 1.5–4 dm × 0.5–1.3 (–2) cm, coriaceous; blade shiny green, narrowly liguliform, apex subacute. Scape 1.2–3 (–4
7 KB (612 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
brown. Leaves deciduous, 3–6, nearly erect, (1.3–) 2–3.8 dm × 1–2.5 cm, coriaceous; blade yellowish green, liguliform, channeled proximally, apex obtuse
8 KB (624 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
or oblongelliptic, (15–) 25–50 (–62) × (11–) 17–35 (–45) mm, strongly coriaceous, margins crenate, often strongly revolute, dentate-serrate in distal 1/2–3/4
7 KB (841 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
ovate or ovate-elliptic to oblanceolate or spatulate, 8–80 × 4–49 mm, coriaceous, base obtuse to attenuate or decurrent, margins entire or denticulate
10 KB (783 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
times longer than wide; calluses strigose, usually sharp; lemmas usually coriaceous or indurate, 3-5 (7) -veined, margins thin, usually convolute, rarely
9 KB (840 words) - 02:51, 30 July 2020
to 2 mm; leaflets green to olive brown, 4–18 × 1–8.5 mm, inequilateral, coriaceous, surfaces glutinous; awn between leaflets deciduous, to 2 mm. Pedicels
10 KB (1,026 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
fusiform, somewhat laterally compressed; calluses 0.4-1.2 mm, blunt; lemmas coriaceous, evenly pubescent, hairs 0.4-1 mm, apices 1-lobed, lobe about 0.1 mm long
9 KB (1,013 words) - 02:46, 30 July 2020
or dorsally compressed, awned; calluses bearded, usually sharp; glumes coriaceous; lower glumes wrapped around and concealing the upper glumes, obscurely
10 KB (950 words) - 04:28, 30 July 2020
tunic brown. Leaves deciduous, 3–6, erect, (3.8–) 5–9.5 dm × 1.5–4.5 cm, coriaceous; blade prominently channeled proximally, becoming expanded and reflexed
9 KB (850 words) - 05:56, 30 July 2020
sometimes suborbiculate, (1–) 2–3.5 (–6) cm (small, usually longer than wide), coriaceous, base ± cuneate, lobes 0, or 1 (or 2) per side, sinuses shallow, lobe
12 KB (1,013 words) - 13:45, 30 July 2020
eglandular; blade narrowly obovate to oblanceolate, (2.5–) 3 (–4) cm, coriaceous, base narrowly cuneate, lobes 0, margins finely crenate or serrate except
9 KB (1,002 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020
long-rhizomatous. Stems 1, erect (straight, often reddish), glabrous. Leaves coriaceous, margins remotely serrulate or entire, slightly revolute, scabrous, apices
11 KB (841 words) - 21:08, 29 July 2020
width usually proximal to middle, membranaceous to chartaceous, rarely coriaceous, margins serrate; long-shoots (usually predominant): blade ± ovate, rhombic
14 KB (1,106 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
5-11 mm wide. Glumes 5-6.4 mm, connate in the lower 1/4-1/3, dilated and coriaceous in the lower 1/2, pilose or glabrous in the lower 1/2, indurate and constricted
5 KB (806 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
paleas subequal to the lemmas; upper lemmas broadly ovate to elliptical, coriaceous portion rounded distally, passing abruptly into an early-withering, acuminate
7 KB (952 words) - 04:00, 30 July 2020
persistent proximally, deciduous distally, tan or brown, cylindric, 3–5 mm, coriaceous proximally, membranous distally, margins oblique, glabrous or puberulent;
8 KB (663 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
to ovate, (0.5–) 0.8–3 (–5.5) × (0.2–) 0.3–1.3 (–3.3) cm, herbaceous to coriaceous, margins usually entire, rarely sparsely serrulate, plane or revolute
15 KB (939 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
secondary nerves (veins obscure), lanceovate or linear-lanceolate to linear, coriaceous, margins usually entire, sometimes remotely spinulose-toothed, often revolute
14 KB (1,075 words) - 22:20, 29 July 2020
ladder-fibrillose, apex U-shaped, redbrown; blades hypostomic, 3–7 mm wide, coriaceous, papillose abaxially. Inflorescences: proximal bract longer than inflorescence
7 KB (594 words) - 02:01, 30 July 2020
(white or pale green abaxially), ovate to lanceolate, (1–) 2–8 × 1.5–3 cm, coriaceous, margins entire, plane, glabrous, apex usually acute, abaxial surface
9 KB (653 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
blade elliptic to broadly ovate, (18–) 25–52 (–56) x (12–) 16–28 (–34) mm, coriaceous, base obtuse or cuneate, margins recurved, veins 4–6, deeply sunken, apex
8 KB (668 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
2–5.5 dm × 1–1.8 (–2.5) cm, longest leaf exceeding 4 dm at anthesis, coriaceous; blade shiny green, narrowly liguliform, channeled proximally, apex acute
8 KB (604 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
villose-strigose; blade elliptic or obovate, rarely suborbiculate, 13–43 × 6–26 mm, coriaceous, base cuneate or obtuse, margins revolute, veins 5–8, sunken, apex obtuse
8 KB (617 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
petiole often red, 1–3 mm, strigose; blade elliptic, 10–27 × 4–12 mm, coriaceous, base cuneate, margins revolute, veins 4–7, superficial, apex obtuse or
8 KB (621 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
3–5 cm, usually 3–5 (–6) times as long as wide, normally rather fleshy, coriaceous or subcoriaceous when dry, base narrowly to broadly cuneate, margins entire
7 KB (796 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
lengths more than 3 times the widths; calluses about 0.7 mm, blunt; lemmas coriaceous, evenly hairy throughout, hairs 1-2 mm, apical hairs not longer than those
7 KB (831 words) - 02:49, 30 July 2020
abaxially, green adaxially, ovate, sometimes elliptic, 3–10 × 1–5 mm, coriaceous, margins entire, strongly revolute. Inflorescences in axils of leaflike
8 KB (772 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
grayish brown. Leaves deciduous, 3–5, nearly erect, 2.8–4.8 dm × 1.8–2.7 cm, coriaceous; blade lustrous green, liguliform, distinctly channeled, apex acute. Scape
7 KB (627 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
tomentose; blade elliptic, sometimes ovate, 25–46 × 11–28 mm, subcoriaceous or coriaceous, base cuneate, margins flat, veins 4–7, superficial, rarely faintly sunken
8 KB (651 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
tomentose-strigose; blade narrowly elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, 30–90 × 8–23 mm, coriaceous, base cuneate, margins strongly revolute, veins 7–12, deeply sunken, apex
8 KB (752 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
Leaf-blades (0.7–) 1.6–3 (–5.5) × (0.4–) 0.7–1.3 (–3.3) cm, herbaceous to coriaceous, margins usually entire, on larger leaves sometimes sparsely serrulate
7 KB (842 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
with 3-4 florets, usually only the lower 2 seed-forming. Glumes 6-10 mm, coriaceous, tightly appressed to the lower florets, with 1 prominent keel, keel winged
5 KB (866 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
suborbiculate, (8–) 12–50 (–78) × (4–) 8–35 (–64) mm, subcoriaceous to coriaceous, margins serrate or dentate or crenate in distal 1/5–3/4, abaxial veins
8 KB (818 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
oblongelliptic to elliptic, ovate, or obovate, 0.4–2 (–2.5) × 0.2–0.7 (–0.9) cm, coriaceous, margins entire, plane to revolute, with broad-rimmed scales, apex obtuse
9 KB (652 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
green abaxially, shiny dark green adaxially, ovate, 1–2.5 × 0.5–1.3 cm, coriaceous, base rounded, margins crenate or serrulate, (revolute), apex obtuse,
7 KB (606 words) - 12:53, 30 July 2020
3–7 mm, tomentose; blade elliptic, 35–77 × 15–35 mm, subcoriaceous or coriaceous, base cuneate or obtuse, margins flat, veins 5–9, ± superficial, apex
7 KB (586 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
Spikelets 12-16 mm, with 3-5 florets, 1-3 seed-forming. Glumes 5-10 mm, coriaceous, tightly appressed to the lower florets, truncate, with 1 prominent keel
5 KB (889 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
appressed or ascending, with 3-9 florets, 2-5 seed-forming. Glumes 6-12 mm, coriaceous, loosely appressed to the lower florets, usually keeled in the distal
7 KB (1,036 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
bracteoles present, caducous or persistent, ± linear, 5–15 mm, membranous to coriaceous, abaxially ± hairy, eglandular. Pedicels present, short. Flowers: perianth
12 KB (737 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
page 480. Leaf-blades (0.5–) 0.8–1.7 (–2.7) × (0.2–) 0.3–0.6 (–1.1) cm, ± coriaceous, margins entire, drying revolute, abaxial surface mottled grayish, moderately
7 KB (799 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
slightly ovate or obovate, (6–) 8.5–14 (–20) × 2.5–5.5 (–7.5) cm, thick, coriaceous, margins entire, plane to revolute, glabrous, apex acute to obtuse or
8 KB (617 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
spikelets laterally compressed, with a large, bulbous callus; lower glumes coriaceous, without keels or wings, smooth, bidentate; upper glumes unawned; upper
6 KB (820 words) - 04:25, 30 July 2020
not enclosing the florets, unawned; calluses blunt, with hairs; lemmas coriaceous, keeled, 3-veined, 3-awned, awns emanating from between 4 short, hyaline
8 KB (792 words) - 04:48, 30 July 2020
Spikelets 10-15 mm, with 3-5 florets, 2-4 seed-forming. Glumes 7-9 mm, coriaceous, loosely appressed to the lower florets, with 1 prominent keel, terminating
5 KB (846 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
brown tinged, prominently 8–16-veined, (3.3–) 3.5–4.6 × 1.4–1.8 mm, thick-coriaceous, granular-warty, white stellate-hirsute. Achenes obovoid to broadly-ellipsoid
7 KB (574 words) - 01:26, 30 July 2020
blade 1-veined, without pleats, lanceolate to elliptic, 5–25 × 2–5 mm, coriaceous, margins revolute, smooth, apex acute. Inflorescences axillary; cymes
6 KB (699 words) - 10:09, 30 July 2020
obovate-elliptic, 5–8 (–12) × (2–) 3–5 (–7) cm, widest in distal 1/2, rather fleshy, coriaceous, base cuneate, margins entire to obscurely repand, crisped or occasionally
8 KB (864 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
elliptic, sometimes lance-elliptic, rarely lanceolate, 5–11 × 2–6 mm, coriaceous, base narrowly cuneate, margins slightly revolute, veins 2–4, slightly
9 KB (709 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
tomentose-pilose; blade ovate to elliptic or broadly ovate, 9–38 × 7–23 mm, coriaceous or subcoriaceous, base obtuse or cuneate, margins flat, not revolute,
8 KB (682 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
elliptic, rarely lanceolate, 6–12 (–20) x 2–6 (–8) mm, subcoriaceous or coriaceous, base cuneate, margins revolute, veins 3–5, superficial, apex obtuse or
9 KB (688 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
2-3 florets, usually only 1 seed-forming. Glumes 6-8 (13) mm, usually coriaceous and tightly appressed to the lower florets, sometimes chartaceous and
5 KB (893 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
12-16 mm, rectangular, with 2-3 florets, 1-2 seed-forming. Glumes 8-11 mm, coriaceous, tightly appressed to the lower florets, 2-keeled, 2-toothed, second tooth
5 KB (877 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
rectangular, with 3 florets, usually the lower 2 seed-forming. Glumes 10-15 mm, coriaceous, tightly appressed to the lower florets, 2-keeled, prominent keel winged
5 KB (847 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
or slightly laterally compressed, glabrous or pubescent, webbed; lemmas coriaceous-membranous, usually finely muriculate, lateral-veins obscure, apices usually
6 KB (898 words) - 03:23, 30 July 2020
glumes about 2 mm, ovate, 7-veined; lower lemmas about 2.5 mm, slightly coriaceous, acute; lower paleas about equaling the lower lemmas in length and width;
6 KB (875 words) - 04:15, 30 July 2020
6–12 (–17) × (2.5–) 3.5–6 (–7.7) cm (length/width ratio 1.3–3.5), thick, coriaceous, margins entire, revolute to plane, glabrous or sparsely hairy along margins
8 KB (650 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
petiole 5–8 cm, glabrous; blade ovate to deltate, 2.8–6 × 2.6–6.5 cm, ± coriaceous, base tapered, ultimate lobes narrowly elliptic, lanceolate, or oblanceolate
8 KB (595 words) - 11:17, 30 July 2020
elliptic, rarely broadly elliptic, (26–) 40–85 (–120) x (13–) 19–45 (–60) mm, coriaceous, base cuneate, margins flat or slightly revolute, veins 7–9, deeply sunken
9 KB (732 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
evergreen, numerous, arching outwards, spreading distally, 5–10 dm × 4–9 cm, coriaceous; blade broadly liguliform, gradually tapering proximally, apex subacute
8 KB (578 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
linear-lanceolate, or elliptic to ovate, 0.5–1.7 (–3) × 0.1–0.6 (–1.1) cm, coriaceous, margins entire, ± revolute, surfaces ± equally moderately strigose, hairs
8 KB (579 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
deciduous, 5–9, arching upward to suberect, 3.5–7.5 (–8.5) dm × 2.5–6 cm, coriaceous; blade shiny green, oblanceolate, channeled proximally, distinctly wider
8 KB (696 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
grayish brown. Leaves deciduous, 2–6, erect, 1.5–4 (–5–6.5) dm × 4–10 mm, coriaceous; blade bluish green, linear, channeled, margins hyaline, apex acute, glaucous
8 KB (618 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
mm, usually ca. 7–10 times as long as wide, widest near middle, thick, coriaceous, base cuneate, margins entire, flat or slightly undulate, apex acute.
7 KB (827 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
Spikelets 10-15 mm, with 5-7 florets, 2-4 seed-forming. Glumes 8-12 mm, coriaceous, loosely appressed to the lower florets, with 1 prominent keel, terminating
5 KB (922 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
grayish green, ovate to broadly lanceolate or oblong, 5–10.5 × 1.8–8 cm, coriaceous, base cuneate to round, truncate, or cordate, apex usually acute to obtuse
7 KB (617 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
strigose; blade oblanceolate or oblong, rarely lanceolate, 8–17 × 3–8 mm, coriaceous, base cuneate, margins revolute, veins 2–4, superficial, apex rotund or
8 KB (653 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
blade obovate to broadly obovate, rarely suborbiculate, 5–14 × 3–9 mm, coriaceous, base obtuse or broadly cuneate, margins slightly revolute, veins 2 or
9 KB (700 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
wide; leaf-blades very glaucous, channeled, 4.5–40 cm × 1.5–3.5 (–6.5) mm, coriaceous. Inflorescences 2.2–8.59 (–12) cm, 0.6–1.8 length of proximal bract; proximal
7 KB (701 words) - 02:06, 30 July 2020
12-17 mm, rectangular, with 2-3 florets, 1-2 seed-forming. Glumes 6-11 mm, coriaceous, tightly appressed to the lower florets, 2-keeled, with 2 prominent teeth;
6 KB (892 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
Spikelets 10-16 mm, with 5-7 florets, 2-5 seed-forming. Glumes 8-11 mm, coriaceous, loosely appressed to the lower florets, with 1 prominent keel, terminating
5 KB (851 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
pubescent, with 4-7 florets, the distal 2 florets sterile. Glumes 7-10 mm, coriaceous, appressed-velutinous, 2-3-toothed; lemmas of lower spikelets 8-10 mm
5 KB (799 words) - 02:57, 30 July 2020
scabrous, with 2-5 florets, the distal 2 florets sterile. Glumes 5-7 mm, coriaceous, scabrous, rims thickened, apices obtuse to truncate, minutely denticulate
5 KB (855 words) - 02:57, 30 July 2020
with 3 florets, usually the lower 2 seed-forming. Glumes 7-10 mm, usually coriaceous and tightly appressed to the lower florets, sometimes chartaceous, acute
5 KB (834 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
fibrous. Leaf-blades green, shorter than culms, 2–3.5 mm wide, herbaceous to coriaceous, papillose to scabrous abaxially, papillose to slightly scabrous adaxially
8 KB (684 words) - 01:23, 30 July 2020
5–3.5 times as long as wide, widest in proximal 1/3, thick, usually not coriaceous, base broadly cuneate, truncate, or rounded, margins entire, flat or slightly
6 KB (714 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
1–0.5 mm, margins dentate, apex rounded to broadly acute, accrescent and coriaceous with age, enclosing fruit; stamens 5; stigmas (2–) 3 (–5). Achenes obovoid;
7 KB (598 words) - 09:28, 30 July 2020
petiole short or absent; blade elliptic to oblanceolate or linear, 1–6 cm, coriaceous, margins flat, entire or serrulate, venation pinnate, camptodromous, apex
9 KB (481 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
or cordate, 3-lobed, central lobe larger than laterals, 1–5 cm, rugose, coriaceous, base cuneate, margins irregularly dentate, wavy, surfaces stellate-pubescent
5 KB (459 words) - 11:37, 30 July 2020
Marjorie C. Leggitt Copyright: Flora of North America Association Leaf-blades coriaceous, 20–70 × 15–50 mm. Phyllaries 7–10 mm. Ray laminae 3–5 (–7) mm. Disc corollas
3 KB (448 words) - 23:52, 29 July 2020
6–8 mm diam. Fruits narrowly obovate in profile, 3–4 × 2–3 mm, thin, coriaceous, apex broadly conic; wings absent or 5-angled. Phenology: Flowering summer
4 KB (389 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
reddish-pubescent. Leaf-blades oblongelliptic to suborbiculate, 2–10 × 1–6 cm, broadly coriaceous, rigid when dry, base cuneate, apex rounded to slightly retuse, surfaces
4 KB (388 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
tepals monomorphic, stramineous, striate, lanceolate, 4–5 mm, rigid margins coriaceous, apex acuminate, glabrous; stamens 5; anthers 5, oblong; pseudostaminodes
5 KB (331 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
broadly obdeltate or cordate in profile, 6–10 × 4–10 mm, thin, usually coriaceous, rarely indurate, base attenuate, apex prominently beaked; wings (2–)
5 KB (421 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
blade narrowly elliptic to oblanceolate, rarely to ovate, 3–7 × 1–2 cm, coriaceous, base cuneate to rounded, margins entire, apex obtuse, abaxial surface
6 KB (369 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
narrowly ovate or ovate-oblong, 5–10 × 0.2–7.5 cm, thick and somewhat coriaceous, base attenuate to obtuse, round, truncate, or subcordate, apex acute
8 KB (724 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
elliptic, round, or reniform, (10–) 24–71 (–98) × (10–) 13–49 (–83) mm, coriaceous, base cordate or rounded to decurrent, margins entire or crenulate or
11 KB (856 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
elliptic-oblong, or elliptic-rhombic, 3.5–8 cm, length/width = 1.2–1.5, ± coriaceous to thin, base narrowly cuneate to cuneate-rounded, lobes 2–4 per side
11 KB (492 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
broadly spatulate to narrowly oblanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 2–7 cm, coriaceous, base tapered, lobes 0, margins serrulate to finely crenate, teeth 1 mm
8 KB (917 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020
compressed; calluses (1) 1.5-6 mm, sharp or blunt, antrorsely hairy; lemmas coriaceous to indurate, tan to brown, smooth, glabrous or hairy, hairs sometimes
9 KB (928 words) - 02:48, 30 July 2020
reddish, glabrescent, ± ovate to ovate-rhombic or ± oblong, 3.5–6 cm, ± coriaceous, base rounded to cuneate, lobes 0–4 per side (3–4 per side, well defined
8 KB (844 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
blade ± narrowly obovate to broadly elliptic or rhombic-elliptic, 4–5 cm, coriaceous, base cuneate, lobes 0, or 3 or 4 per side, sinuses very shallow, lobe
10 KB (1,014 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
1 Leaves persistent, semideciduous, or deciduous, blades distinctly coriaceous. > 2 2 Leaves persistent; drupes 10–15 mm. Frangula californica 2 Leaves
10 KB (499 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
dentate or, entire; anthers 3-5, globose > 6 5 Tepals rigid, margins coriaceous, glabrous; leaves succulent Alternanthera maritima 5 Tepals not rigid
7 KB (310 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
obovate to obovate, sometimes ovate, (3–) 7–35 (–52) × (1.3–) 4–15 (–28) mm, coriaceous to subcoriaceous, base narrowly to broadly cuneate, margins serrulate
11 KB (905 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
The fruit of Coleogyne, unplaced as to tribe in his treatment, have a coriaceous pericarp and can be considered achenes. None. Coleogyne, Kerria, Neviusia
6 KB (346 words) - 14:23, 30 July 2020
Copyright: Utah State University Rhizomes elongate, covered with shiny, coriaceous, scalelike leaves. Culms to 2.5 m. Sheaths entirely glabrous or pubescent
5 KB (771 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
cm, 1.2–1.8 (–2.5) times longer than wide, subcoriaceous to distinctly coriaceous, base truncate to subcordate, margins serrulate to nearly entire, apex
5 KB (434 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
not prominently reticulate, 3-veined from base, 7–13 × 1.3–4 (–6) cm, coriaceous, not glaucous, glabrous or minutely pubescent abaxially, base attenuate
7 KB (372 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
Leaves sessile; blades oblanceolate to narrowly obovate, 20–50 × 3–15 mm, coriaceous, bases barely subclasping, margins entire, glabrous. Heads in racemiform
5 KB (492 words) - 20:57, 29 July 2020
short-hispidulous. Leaves sessile; blades obovate to oblong, 15–25 × 5–12 mm, coriaceous, bases subclasping, margins coarsely spinulose-dentate or serrate (with
5 KB (523 words) - 20:56, 29 July 2020
Schizocarps flattened-spheric to conic; mericarps 7–9, 2.5–3.5 × 2–3 mm, thick-coriaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 20–40% of height, tip muticous-mucronulate
6 KB (463 words) - 11:37, 30 July 2020
wide. Staminate spikelets sessile-pedicellate; spikelets 5-7 mm; glumes coriaceous, acute; pedicels to 2 mm long, to 0.5 mm wide, triangular in cross-section
4 KB (792 words) - 04:30, 30 July 2020
Pistillate spikelets 9-12.5 mm long, 1.2-1.8 mm wide, lanceolate, somewhat coriaceous, somewhat lustrous, with scattered short hairs, apices scabrous or hispidulous
6 KB (696 words) - 03:07, 30 July 2020
2 cm, puberulent, glabrescent. Bud-scales dark red to reddish-brown, coriaceous, dull. Leaves deciduous, alternate to subopposite; petiole 3–4 mm; blade
6 KB (410 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
subpetiolate; blades elliptic to obovate or obovate-cuneate, 10–35 × 5–25 mm, coriaceous, bases not clasping, margins usually coarsely spinulose-dentate (with
5 KB (518 words) - 20:57, 29 July 2020
3–0.4 mm, apex acute, not crested, covered with septate hairs, becoming coriaceous and white in fruit; stamens absent or 1; stigmas 2. Achenes ovoid; pericarp
6 KB (551 words) - 09:29, 30 July 2020
4-5.5 mm wide, dense. Glumes 3-4.5 mm, connate in the lower 1/2 - 4/5, coriaceous, glabrous or pub¬escent over the veins, keels winged, ciliate, apices
4 KB (780 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
on page 408. Plants 50–100 cm. Corms tunicate, ca. 20 mm diam.; tunic coriaceous, fragmenting into irregular pieces, rarely ultimately becoming fibrous
6 KB (554 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
ovate to ± round, sometimes elliptic or oblong, (0.5–) 1–4 cm, thick, coriaceous, base attenuate to ± truncate, margins serrate to dentate on distal 2/3
6 KB (574 words) - 12:55, 30 July 2020
glumes 2-3.2 mm; calluses with a few hairs; lemmas 2.5-4 mm, somewhat coriaceous for most of their length, glabrous or sparsely hairy on the lower 1/2
6 KB (837 words) - 03:14, 30 July 2020
Plants usually dioecious, rarely monoecious; stipules caducous; leaf blades coriaceous, margins entire; carpels distinct; fruits drupes. Oemleria
5 KB (278 words) - 14:22, 30 July 2020
Leaf-blades (0.8–) 1–2.2 (–4) × (0.3–) 0.4–1 (–1.8) cm, herbaceous to coriaceous, margins entire, abaxial surface gray-white, often mottled with brown
11 KB (1,113 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
usually ca. 5–6 times as long as wide, widest near middle, thin, not coriaceous, base cuneate, margins entire, flat or undulate, apex acute. Inflorescences
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glumes 5.3-8.2 (9) mm; lemmas (6.2) 7-8.5 (10) mm, chartaceous to somewhat coriaceous, scabrous, backs rounded below the middle, veins more or less obscure
8 KB (1,061 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
glumes 6.2-8.5 (9.5) mm; lemmas 5.5-8 (9) mm, chartaceous to somewhat coriaceous, scabrous, rounded below midlength, veins somewhat obscure, apices unawned
10 KB (1,101 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
achene, ovoid-ellipsoid to lanceovoid, 4.6–9 × 1.2–2.2 mm, membranous to coriaceous, base with short stipe, apex tapering to very short beak, glabrous or
10 KB (873 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
than 1/5 the length of the florets, blunt, distal portions pilose; lemmas coriaceous, pubescent at least basally, 3-5 (9) -veined, margins strongly overlapping
10 KB (1,129 words) - 02:49, 30 July 2020
usually ca. 5–7 times as long as wide, widest near middle, thin, not coriaceous, base cuneate, margins entire, flat or undulate, apex acute or attenuate
7 KB (764 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
6–12 (–15) × (2–) 3–4 (–5) cm, less than 4 times as long as wide, not coriaceous, occasionally subcoriaceous, base broadly cuneate or rounded, occasionally
7 KB (751 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
sparsely hairy; blade ovate to elliptic or suborbiculate, 2–10 × 1–2.5 cm, coriaceous, base obtuse, rounded, or subcordate, margins irregularly, coarsely and
8 KB (655 words) - 14:25, 30 July 2020
-veined; lemmas 8-11.5 mm long, 1.7-2.6 mm wide, elliptic to lanceolate, coriaceous, backs usually glabrous, distinctly 7 (9) -veined, not ribbed, rounded
8 KB (879 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
7-veined; lemmas 6.5-8 mm long, 3-4.5 mm wide, elliptic to lanceolate, coriaceous, backs smooth, distinctly 7 (9) -veined, not ribbed, rounded over the
8 KB (915 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
3 mm; calluses with a few hairs; lemmas 1.8-3 mm, slightly to markedly coriaceous throughout, glabrous or with a few hairs near the base, backs rounded
6 KB (880 words) - 03:14, 30 July 2020
4-12 cm long, 3-7 mm wide. Glumes 4.5-7.5 mm, connate in the lower 1/2, coriaceous, sides glabrous, keels winged, ciliate, scabrous distally, lateral-veins
5 KB (868 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
sessile; blades linear to lanceolate or spatulate, 5–25 × 1–6 mm (stiff, coriaceous to fleshy), bases attenuate, margins sharply serrate (teeth 1–5 pairs
6 KB (624 words) - 21:34, 29 July 2020
usually ca. 3.5–5 times as long as wide, widest near or below middle, thick, coriaceous, base cuneate or rounded-cuneate, margins entire to crenulate, undulate
7 KB (759 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
weakly panduriform, 4–7 (–11) × 2–5 cm, less than 4 times as long as wide, coriaceous, base cuneate, rarely almost truncate, margins entire, flat, rarely slightly
8 KB (816 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
panduriform, 4–6 (–7) × 2–4 (–5) cm, less than 4 times as long as wide, coriaceous, base cuneate or truncate, margins entire, flat or crisped, apex obtuse
7 KB (791 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
flattened (contrary to replum) to uncompressed, 4–9 × 2–8 mm, (strongly coriaceous, apical and basal sinuses narrow, deep); valves (retaining seeds after
6 KB (713 words) - 11:55, 30 July 2020
irregular and somewhat angular, not highly inflated, 4–11 × 10–13 mm, (coriaceous, papery, shallowly grooved distally and on sides, tapered and narrowed
6 KB (758 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
rhombic-elliptic or broadly elliptic, 1.5–4 cm, widest near midpoint, ± coriaceous, base sharply constricted, lobes 0 or apiculi, sinuses very shallow, lobe
7 KB (799 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
retrorsely hispid. Leaves: ocrea brownish, cylindric, 15–25 (–50) mm, coriaceous proximally, chartaceous distally, base often inflated, margins oblique
8 KB (674 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
overlapping; blades linear-oblanceolate to lanceolate, 5–11 (–20) × 0.5–2 mm, coriaceous, bases not clasping (midnerves strongly raised, longitudinally 2-grooved
7 KB (714 words) - 21:50, 29 July 2020
narrowly elliptic, widest at or beyond middle, 0.8–4 cm × 1–3 mm, not coriaceous, base attenuate, apex acuminate to acute, glabrous to sparingly ciliate
9 KB (777 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
mm wide. Staminate spikelets all sessile or subsessile; glumes 5-12 mm, coriaceous, blunt, acute, or bifid; pedicels, when present, about 1 mm long, 0.5-0
6 KB (914 words) - 04:30, 30 July 2020
glumes 5-8 mm, 7-veined; lemmas 7-9 mm long, 1.2-2.2 mm wide, lanceolate, coriaceous, smooth proximally, scabrous on the distal 1/2, obscurely (7) 9-veined
7 KB (843 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
9-1.3 mm; lemmas 4-7 mm, slightly dorsally compressed, chartaceous or coriaceous, not keeled, lower 1/2 smooth, glabrous, distal 1/2 villous or scabrous
7 KB (870 words) - 03:32, 30 July 2020
pistillate spikelets 6-10 mm, hyaline below, 5-7-veined, with a 1-3 mm coriaceous beak. Staminate rames 10-35 mm, with 3-25 spikelet pairs, disarticulating
5 KB (838 words) - 04:31, 30 July 2020
mm; upper glumes 6.8-10.3 mm; lower lemmas 6.5-10.5 mm, broadly ovate, coriaceous, glabrous, midveins scabrous distally, margins clasping the bases of the
6 KB (827 words) - 04:34, 30 July 2020
usually (2–) 3 (–5) times as long as wide, widest near middle, thin, not coriaceous, base cuneate, margins entire, undulate, apex acute, warty in appearance
6 KB (715 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
ovate-elliptic, 10–25 × 4–12 cm, usually ca. 2 times as long as wide, fleshy, coriaceous, base rounded or truncate-cuneate, occasionally indistinctly cordate,
7 KB (723 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
ca. 7–10 times as long as wide, widest near middle, usually thick, not coriaceous or subcoriaceous, base cuneate, margins entire, usually strongly undulate
6 KB (741 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
several-veined, oblongelliptic, 2.5–3.3 × 1.5–2 mm, widest near middle, coriaceous; beak entire or with few marginal teeth. Achenes pale-brown to graybrown
8 KB (593 words) - 01:52, 30 July 2020
sessile-glandular, glands black; blade ± ovate or ovate-rhombic, 2.5–3.5 cm, coriaceous, base broadly cuneate or ± rounded, lobes 2 or 3 per side, sinuses moderately
7 KB (811 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
0.5–6 × 0.3–4 cm (usually conspicuously smaller toward branch tips), coriaceous, base attenuate to narrowly or widely cuneate, margins entire or undulate
7 KB (572 words) - 13:20, 30 July 2020
flattened, 0.7–2.5 cm; blade obtrullate or obovate to ovate, 0.8–2.5 cm, ± coriaceous, base attenuate to ± cuneate, margins serrate to dentate on distal 2/3
7 KB (700 words) - 12:55, 30 July 2020
broadly ovate, ovate-triangular, or round, 4–7 × 3–6 cm, thick, moderately coriaceous, base cordate to round or cuneate, apex obtuse to round, surfaces glabrous
7 KB (569 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
blades dark green to greenish glaucous, 1.9–4.9 mm wide, longer than stems, coriaceous, margins white-hyaline, smooth or scabrous. Lateral spikes 0–2, basal
7 KB (595 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
obovate-cuneate to narrowly obovate, 2–4 cm (length/width = 1.6–2.1), ± coriaceous (floppy in wind), base gradually tapered, lobes 0 or 2–4 per side, subterminal
8 KB (872 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
7-9-veined; lemmas 9-10 mm long, 6-8 mm wide, inflated, obovate or rhombic, coriaceous, smooth or scabridulous, obscurely 9-veined, rounded over the midvein
7 KB (893 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
long as wide, widest near middle or occasionally in proximal 1/2, thick, coriaceous, base broadly cuneate, occasionally almost truncate or cuneate, margins
7 KB (709 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
1-1.5 mm thick, fusiform, terete; calluses 0.1-0.2 mm, blunt; lemmas coriaceous, shiny, glabrous, black to dark-brown at maturity, margins overlapping
7 KB (927 words) - 02:47, 30 July 2020
wide, lanceolate, obscurely 7-veined, rounded over the midvein, glabrous, coriaceous, margins slightly angled, inrolled or not at maturity, apices acute, bifid
7 KB (858 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
mm; calluses with few-to-many hairs; lemmas 3-5 mm, slightly to markedly coriaceous throughout, sparsely to densely hairy in the lower 1/2, principally along
6 KB (873 words) - 03:14, 30 July 2020
usually ca. 6–10 times as long as wide, widest near middle, thin, not coriaceous, base cuneate, margins entire, flat or undulate, apex acute. Inflorescences
7 KB (834 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
margins sometimes serrate); blades deltate to broadly ovate, 8–23 × 3–14 cm, coriaceous, bases hastate or sagittate, margins entire or coarsely dentate to serrate
8 KB (671 words) - 20:13, 29 July 2020
blades triangular to irregularly elliptic, 3–25 × 1–7 cm, thin or slightly coriaceous, bases abruptly constricted, truncate to slightly hastate, margins irregularly
7 KB (576 words) - 20:12, 29 July 2020
obovate, or slightly ovate, 1–8.5 (–10.5) × 0.5–4.5 (–5.5) cm, rigidly coriaceous, base attenuate or cuneate to rounded, margins entire, usually revolute
7 KB (594 words) - 13:20, 30 July 2020
rhombic-elliptic to ± suborbiculate (at least some, usually), 2–3.5 cm, ± coriaceous, base attenuate, lobes 1–3 per side, more prominent young (anthesis),
8 KB (858 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
yellow. Daphne mezereum 1 Leaves persistent; branches glabrous; leaf blades coriaceous, adaxial surface shiny; hypanthia yellow-green or yellow; drupes black
6 KB (247 words) - 11:39, 30 July 2020
or suffrutescent at base; flowers bisexual; stems unarmed > 3 2 Fruits coriaceous, bearing numerous stipitate glands; stems often armed Pisonia 2 Fruits
20 KB (1,275 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
perigynium beak smooth or scabrous. > 3 3 Distal sheath fronts smooth, apex coriaceous, concave; perigynium beak smooth. Carex nervina 3 Distal sheath fronts
9 KB (619 words) - 01:46, 30 July 2020
lanceolate leaves, 2–9 × 1–6.5 cm in ovate leaves, thin and fleshy to thick and coriaceous, base cuneate to round, truncate, or cordate, apex acute, obtuse, or round
14 KB (1,142 words) - 09:46, 30 July 2020
usually lanceolate to ovate or broadly elliptical, rarely orbiculate, not coriaceous, margins subentire to distinctly denticulate, lateral veins obscure to
13 KB (934 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
ascending, beakless or cuneately tapering to erect, straight beak; leaves coriaceous, channeled, glaucous. Carex livida 5 Perigynia ascending to spreading
9 KB (480 words) - 02:06, 30 July 2020
1 Leaf blades coriaceous, rigid when dry; young twigs, buds, and inflorescences glabrate or sparsely
5 KB (350 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
oblong or broadly elliptic to ovate or obovate, (3.5–) 5–10 cm, distinctly coriaceous, base mostly obtuse or tapered, margins serrulate or entire, often wavy
4 KB (470 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
obovate to elliptic-obovate or elliptic-oblong, 5–8 (–18) × 2.5–4 (–10) mm, coriaceous, margins entire, not revolute, apex acute to rounded, truncate, or emarginate
5 KB (365 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
to elliptic-obovate, ovate, or ovatelanceolate, 2–4 (–6) cm, distinctly coriaceous, base acute to obtuse, margins sharply serrate to spinulose-serrate, apex
5 KB (368 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
internodes 1–2 (–4) mm. Leaves: petiole 0–0.1 mm; blade linear, 2–13 × 1 mm, coriaceous, margins entire, appearing revolute, apex short-acute, surfaces glabrous;
5 KB (365 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
blade elliptic to oblongelliptic or elliptic-obovate, 1–2.5 (–3.5) cm, coriaceous, base rounded to cuneate, margins entire or mucronulate to obscurely serrulate
5 KB (399 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
broadly elliptic to oblong or ovate-oblong, (1.5–) 2–5 (–6) cm, distinctly coriaceous, base cuneate to nearly truncate, margins blunt-serrate or entire, apex
5 KB (407 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
Schaack (1983) are monophyletic in Synthyris. The bilabiate flowers and more coriaceous leaves characteristic of the besseyas are derived in Synthyris. Dissected
15 KB (823 words) - 19:22, 29 July 2020
abutiloides 6 Calyces 3–5 mm; mericarps 5–8; fruits 4–5 mm diam.; leaf blades coriaceous, discolorous, often narrowly oblong or linear, apex acute. Anoda pentaschista
8 KB (440 words) - 11:24, 30 July 2020
Stems 1–3+, erect, coarse, villous. Leaves strongly basal and cauline, coriaceous, margins indurate, entire to remotely spinose-serrate, remotely and obscurely
10 KB (728 words) - 22:20, 29 July 2020
anthers ± equaling filaments. > 9 9 Plants less than 2 m; leaf blades coriaceous; peduncles (often 3 per axil) shorter than to ca. 1.5 as long as subtending
14 KB (755 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
or scarcely exceeding the upper glumes, narrowly ovate to elliptical, coriaceous portion subacute, tips acuminate, membranous, without a line of hairs
8 KB (1,019 words) - 03:59, 30 July 2020
wide, fusiform, laterally compressed; calluses 0.3-0.5 mm, blunt; lemmas coriaceous, glabrous, shiny, apical lobes about 0.2 mm long, thick; awns 6-10 mm
8 KB (1,055 words) - 02:47, 30 July 2020
lemmas 2.6-2.9 mm, not or scarcely exceeding the upper glumes, elliptic, coriaceous portion rounded distally, passing abruptly into a sharply differentiated
8 KB (1,004 words) - 04:00, 30 July 2020
long-crisped hairs; blade ± linear, 2–5 × 1–4 cm (often much longer than wide), coriaceous, margins entire, revolute, glabrous, apex acute, abaxial surface with
10 KB (687 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
subequal to the lower lemmas; upper lemmas 2.5-3 mm, ovate to elliptic, coriaceous portion terminating abruptly at the base of the membranous tip; anthers
8 KB (994 words) - 04:00, 30 July 2020
trullate-ovate to broadly elliptic, 3–3.5 cm at anthesis, 4–7 cm mature, ± coriaceous, base cuneate to broadly cuneate, lobes (2 or) 3 or 4 per side, pronounced
9 KB (901 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
0.7-1.2 mm thick, fusiform, terete; calluses 0.9-1.5 mm, sharp; lemmas coriaceous, evenly pubescent or the back glabrate distally, hairs 0.5-0.8 mm, apices
8 KB (1,015 words) - 02:46, 30 July 2020
ovate-elliptic, 3–8 (–12) × 2–5 cm, normally less than 4 times as long as wide, not coriaceous, base normally truncate or subcordate to weakly cordate, margins entire
9 KB (898 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
1–3 mm proximally, subsessile distally; blade ovate to narrowly ovate, coriaceous, 1.5–3 × 0.7–1.2 cm, base rounded to cuneate, margins denticulate, 8–12
10 KB (927 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
dark green adaxially, elliptic to obovate or ovate, 0.7–2 cm, distinctly coriaceous, base cuneate to truncate, margins coarsely serrate, spinulose-serrulate
6 KB (520 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
even-sized, densely overlapping; blades linear to oblanceolate, 3–8 × 0.5–1 mm, coriaceous, bases not clasping (margins ciliate, midnerves strongly raised, longitudinally
5 KB (527 words) - 21:50, 29 July 2020
(4–8 cm). Fruiting pedicels 10–15 mm. Fruit valves usually not inflated, coriaceous; trichomes slightly spreading. Phenology: Flowering May–Jun. Habitat:
3 KB (613 words) - 11:56, 30 July 2020
glossy adaxially, ovate to ovatelanceolate or elliptic-oblong, 3–6 cm, coriaceous, base oblique, margins crenate-serrate, apex usually obtuse to rounded
6 KB (457 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
(midcauline sessile, clasping); blades spatulate, 4–11 × 2–5 cm, firm, coriaceous, brittle, bases attenuate, margins entire or weakly dentate, apices acute
7 KB (560 words) - 20:12, 29 July 2020
(rarely narrowly so) to elliptic or ovatelanceolate, 0.8–2 cm × 1–7 mm, coriaceous, base round to cuneate, margins entire, apex acute to acuminate, glabrous
7 KB (614 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
adaxially, ovate to broadly oblong or orbiculate, 1.5–2 cm, distinctly coriaceous, base cuneate to nearly truncate, margins spinulose, apex rounded, both
5 KB (426 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
petiolate (petioles winged); blades oblong to linear, 7–18 × 0.5–6 cm, coriaceous, bases attenuate, margins deeply pinnately lobed or divided, lobes narrow
6 KB (536 words) - 20:13, 29 July 2020
blade narrowly lanceolate, widest near base, 4–8 cm × 2–10 mm, somewhat coriaceous, base round and clasping, margins and abaxial midrib very rough, apex
7 KB (574 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
green, oblongelliptic to elliptic-ovate or elliptic-obovate, 0.5–1 cm, coriaceous, base cuneate to slightly attenuate, margins entire, apex rounded to shallowly
6 KB (442 words) - 18:20, 29 July 2020
short-shoot leaves winter persistent; blade obovate to spatulate (when small), coriaceous-thickened, 3 (–5) -lobed, lobes oblong-linear, narrow, central lobe deflexed
5 KB (700 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
branches. Spikelets 5.7-9 mm, with 1-3 florets. Glumes 5.7-9 mm, asymmetric, coriaceous, keels glandular, apices caudate-curving; lemmas 2.1-2.9 mm, narrowly
5 KB (769 words) - 03:55, 30 July 2020
Spikelets 3.8-5.2 mm long, 1-1.5 mm wide, glabrous; upper lemmas thinly coriaceous. 2n = unknown. Generated Map Legacy Map Fla., Ala. Reimarochloa oligostachya
4 KB (714 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
blade elliptic to elliptic-obovate or elliptic-oblong, 5–9 × 2.5–5 cm, coriaceous, base cuneate, margins crenate-serrulate, lateral-veins 10–15 (–18) pairs
5 KB (648 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
nectaries present; blade ovate to ovate-elliptic, 5–15 (–21) × 2.5–5 (–8) cm, coriaceous, base narrowly cuneate to rounded, apex usually emarginate, sometimes
7 KB (511 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
blade ovate to broadly lanceolate, widest below middle, 0.4–2 cm × 2–6 mm, coriaceous, base round, margins entire, apex acuminate, spinous, glabrous. Inflorescences
7 KB (635 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
glabrous, glandularity not recorded; blade ovate-rhombic, 4–8 cm, softly coriaceous, base broadly cuneate to rounded, lobes 3 per side, short, lobe apex acute
8 KB (849 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
twigs reddish-brown. Leaves: blade broadly elliptic to ovate, 3–4 cm, coriaceous, base ± rounded, lobes 0 or 1–3 per side, sinuses shallow to deep, max
4 KB (794 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
hordeaceus 7 At least some panicle branches longer than the spikelets; lemmas coriaceous, veins obscure or distinct, not ribbed; anthers 0.7-5 mm long. > 8 8 Lower
9 KB (742 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
Andropogoneae, the glumes are merely thickly membranous, but most genera have coriaceous or indurate glumes. The lower glumes are sometimes tougher and larger
31 KB (2,561 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
mm, 7-veined; lemmas 6.5-8.5 (10) mm long, 1.7-2.5 mm wide, elliptic, coriaceous, obscurely 7-veined, rounded over the midvein, backs usually glabrous
8 KB (924 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
Spikelets 3-6 mm, with 2^1 florets, glaucous. Glumes 3-4 mm, ovatelanceolate, coriaceous, sparsely ciliate on the veins and margins, 1-veined, narrowing to 0.5-2
6 KB (824 words) - 03:32, 30 July 2020
mm; upper florets disarticulating at maturity; upper lemmas 2-2.7 mm, coriaceous, smooth, shiny, 5-veined, margins glabrous, apices ciliate; anthers 1
9 KB (895 words) - 04:13, 30 July 2020
spikelets 4-5 mm long, 1.2-1.5 mm wide; calluses strigose; lower glumes coriaceous below, thickly membranous above, rough but not rugose, 5-7-veined, 2-keeled
6 KB (785 words) - 04:25, 30 July 2020
winged, (1–15 cm); blades broadly oblanceolate to spatulate, 4–25 × 1–8 cm, coriaceous, bases attenuate, clasping, margins entire or weakly denticulate, apices
8 KB (664 words) - 20:13, 29 July 2020
Fruits (erect), didymous, suborbicular, inflated, 2–5 (–8) × 4–8 (–10) mm, (coriaceous, base slightly cordate or nearly obtuse, sinus obsolete or absent, apical
6 KB (700 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
sessile-glandular; blade broadly elliptic to orbiculate, 1.5–4 cm, ± coriaceous, base attenuate, lobes 1 or 2 per side, small, neat, and regular, sinuses
7 KB (806 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
dark green mature adaxially, narrowly obovate, 2–3.5 cm, thin, slightly coriaceous, base ± evenly tapered, lobes 0, margins finely glandular-serrate, veins
8 KB (888 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
broadly deltate-ovate, 4–8 cm (–10 cm on extension shoots), becoming ± coriaceous, base cuneate to very broadly cuneate, lobes 3 per side, sinuses ± shallow
8 KB (885 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
linear to lance-linear or oblong-linear (grasslike), 25–140+ × 2–5 mm, ± coriaceous, bases sheathing, margins entire to remotely serrulate-spinose, indurate
10 KB (735 words) - 22:20, 29 July 2020
8-2 mm, blunt, distal portions with a dense ruff of soft hairs; lemmas coriaceous or indurate at maturity, pale green, white, or yellowish, sometimes purple-tinged
6 KB (983 words) - 02:49, 30 July 2020
blades usually ovate to triangular or cordate, 4–30 × 3–18 cm, thin to coriaceous, bases often hastate, margins usually coarsely dentate or serrate, sometimes
7 KB (647 words) - 20:12, 29 July 2020
pubescent, glandularity not recorded; blade obovate, 1.5–2.5 (–3) cm, stiff, ± coriaceous, base gradually tapered, lobes 0, margins basally entire or subentire
8 KB (847 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
eglandular; blade yellow-green, shiny, elliptic to narrowly ovate, 2.5–5 cm, coriaceous, base cuneate, lobes 0 or 1–3 per side, margins serrulate, venation craspedodromous
6 KB (751 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020