usually with an odd number of veins, sometimes awned. Florets bisexual, staminate, or pistillate, usually composed of a lemma (lower bract) and palea (upper
35 KB (1,876 words) - 02:36, 30 July 2020
In one of these clades, most taxa have a chromosome base number of x = 9, but some have x = 10, and the taxa are pan-tropical in origin. The taxa in the
17 KB (1,292 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
subfamilyOnagraceae subfam. Onagroideae tribeOnagraceae tribe Onagreae Show Lower Taxa Camissonia, Camissoniopsis, Chylismia, Chylismiella, Clarkia, Eremothera
5 KB (617 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyMalvaceae Show Lower Taxa Malvaceae subfam. Bombacoideae, Malvaceae subfam. Byttnerioideae, Malvaceae subfam. Grewioideae
10 KB (850 words) - 11:21, 30 July 2020
Variation in the number of genera in subfam. Rosoideae is due to differences in generic delimitation between D. Potter et al. (2007) and the authors of some Potentilleae
4 KB (346 words) - 13:59, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyOnagraceae subfamilyOnagraceae subfam. Onagroideae Show Lower Taxa Onagraceae tribe Circaeeae, Onagraceae tribe Epilobieae, Onagraceae tribe
3 KB (506 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
epistaminal nectary of glandular hairs. Both genera have a base chromosome number of × = 8. R. M. Straw (1966) hypothesized the genera to be sister taxa. Relationships
20 KB (1,850 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
The base chromosome number for Potentilleae is mostly x = 7 (8 in Alchemilla and Aphanes; 14 in Comarum). Variation in the number of genera recognized in
9 KB (450 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPoaceae subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Chloridoideae Show Lower Taxa Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae, Poaceae tribe Orcuttieae, Poaceae tribe Pappophoreae
17 KB (1,499 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
2001) show it as comprising two distinct lineages, one of which contains species with a base number of x = 9 and the other, species with x = 10. Photosynthesis
21 KB (1,188 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
circumscription of Silene, the largest genus in the family. The number of genera increases to over 120 if, as done by some Old World authors, segregates of Silene
29 KB (1,113 words) - 10:14, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPapaveraceae Show Lower Taxa Arctomecon, Argemone, Canbya, Chelidonium, Dendromecon, Eschscholzia, Glaucium, Hesperomecon
12 KB (425 words) - 08:26, 30 July 2020
number of stamens, and pubescence of flowers or floral rachises seem to vary independently of species affinity within many groups. Because of these problems
13 KB (1,271 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyMalvaceae subfamilyMalvaceae subfam. Malvoideae Show Lower Taxa Abelmoschus, Abutilon, Alcea, Allowissadula, Althaea, Anoda, Bastardia
20 KB (532 words) - 11:23, 30 July 2020
Festuca "wider than long" is not a number."decumbent" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Festuca"
3 KB (884 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
Rorippa, Selenia, Subularia "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Brassicaceae","properties":["author"
6 KB (500 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
Province, can be helpful in determining a number of species. In the keys and descriptions that follow, tooth number is per leaf. Fross, D. and D. H. Wilken
10 KB (807 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPoaceae subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Pooideae Show Lower Taxa Poaceae tribe Brachyelytreae, Poaceae tribe Brachypodieae, Poaceae tribe
17 KB (872 words) - 03:12, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyRosaceae Show Lower Taxa Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae, Rosaceae subfam. Dryadoideae, Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae Jussieu
23 KB (1,553 words) - 13:58, 30 July 2020
Rhodobryum, Rosulabryum "narrower" is not a number."narrow" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[];
20 KB (757 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
a base chromosome number of x = 18, sepals held erect or spreading (not reflexed) throughout anthesis, and the presence of a coma of hairs on the seeds
6 KB (821 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
Raphanus, Rapistrum, Sinapis "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Brassicaceae","properties":["author"
6 KB (533 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
petals same number as sepals, convolute in bud, distinct, equal; nectary glands present; stamens 3, 6, 8, or 10 (same or twice the number of sepals); filaments
9 KB (382 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
species. Because the size of ovules is relatively small, it is very difficult to determine the number of ovules per ovary. The number of ovules per ovary is
107 KB (3,718 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
chromosome number known in the Stipeae is 2n =18 (Prokudin et al. 1977), suggesting that all members of the tribe are ancient polyploids. The wide range of base
18 KB (1,356 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
flora). A number of species introduced from Europe and Asia are weedy in North America. The widespread distribution of the family in the deserts of Eurasia
21 KB (878 words) - 09:28, 30 July 2020
reduced or absent. Pistillate rames of Tripsacum (p. 697) and wild taxa of Zea (p. 700) represent an extreme example of this pattern. In these genera, the
31 KB (2,561 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
tissue in wall of ovary or floral-tube, or absent; stamens (1–) 4–42 [+], usually equal to or 2 times number of petals, usually in 2 whorls of unequal length
18 KB (801 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
include about three-quarters of the species found in the family. Three tribes are often differentiated on calyx venation and number of styles, with two, Caryophylleae
11 KB (721 words) - 10:22, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyUrticaceae Show Lower Taxa Boehmeria, Hesperocnide, Laportea, Parietaria, Pilea, Pouzolzia, Soleirolia, Urtica Jussieu David
10 KB (466 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
species of Roegneria in Elymus; and species of Hystrix in Elymus or Leymus. Wide acceptance of a single treatment is hampered by the existence of differing
19 KB (1,548 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
monocot family and rank among the largest families of flowering plants. An accurate account of the number of genera and species has eluded orchid scientists
41 KB (2,210 words) - 05:19, 30 July 2020
within some taxa. The exact patterns cannot be fully tracked, given the number of taxa with undocumented chromosome numbers and the absence of solid hypotheses
16 KB (1,157 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
listed 23 of the 53 genera treated here as being of uncertain position within the subfamily Chloridoideae. Part of the prob¬lem is that several of the genera
34 KB (1,217 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyOnagraceae Show Lower Taxa Onagraceae subfam. Ludwigioideae, Onagraceae subfam. Onagroideae Jussieu Warren L. Wagner, Peter
19 KB (805 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
consensus exists regarding the number of genera and the overall relationships of genera within Cyperaceae. The most recent account of the family (P. Goetghebeur
24 KB (775 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
Heliantheae subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Coreopsidinae Show Lower Taxa Bidens, Coreocarpus, Coreopsis, Cosmos, Dicranocarpus, Heterosperma, Thelesperma
12 KB (744 words) - 23:22, 29 July 2020
"lodicule quantity","lower floret architecture","lower glume architecture","lower glume shape","lower glume size","lower palea coloration","lower palea height
7 KB (909 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
2002). Where details of the trichomes are sparse, this is due to an absence of electron microscopy for these taxa (although the number of primary rays and
40 KB (1,647 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
Poaceae tribe Aristideae "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial
11 KB (771 words) - 04:51, 30 July 2020
in the rock or alpine garden (G. Nicholls 2002). Members of Eriogonum are hosts for a number of butterfly species, including such endangered ones as the
22 KB (1,627 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
Number
20 bytes (1 word) - 17:05, 6 November 2020
Chukchi Peninsula of Siberia. The most common chromosome number for Pedicularis is 2n = 16. Two species are reported to have a diploid number of 2n = 12, and
19 KB (1,040 words) - 19:27, 29 July 2020
without tufts of hair on the sides; auricles sometimes present; ligules hyaline, glabrous, often lacerate, occasionally ciliate, those of the lower and upper
12 KB (1,001 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyIridaceae genusIris subgenusIris subg. Limniris Show Lower Taxa Iris sect. Limniris, Iris sect. Lophiris (Tausch) Spach Ann. Sci. Nat
2 KB (482 words) - 06:06, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyOnagraceae subfamilyOnagraceae subfam. Ludwigioideae Show Lower Taxa Ludwigia W. L. Wagner & Hoch Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 41. 2007. Warren L
3 KB (434 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
source of rubber; Manihot, cassava or manioc, the starchy tubers of which are a major food source in much of the tropics; Ricinus, the source of castor
24 KB (1,347 words) - 18:25, 29 July 2020
Many taxa and apparent taxa have their origins in hybridization, especially among the polyploid taxa. In North America, most polyploid cacti are taxa of
40 KB (1,967 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
and Burma. More than 400 taxa of Corydalis and 50 of Fumaria, distributed primarily throughout temperate, often montane, regions of Eurasia and Africa, have
10 KB (421 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
Schismus, Tribolium "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"subfamily","name":"Poaceae subfam
3 KB (589 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyMoraceae Show Lower Taxa Brosimum, Broussonetia, Dorstenia, Fatoua, Ficus, Maclura, Morus Link Richard P. Wunderlin Common
9 KB (490 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
identification. The large number of anatomical characters available permits better identification of previously poorly understood taxa. The color tests refer
28 KB (882 words) - 07:00, 30 July 2020
dispositions among the maximum number of segregate families in recent use. Whether ranked as families or otherwise, these sets of genera represent identifiable
29 KB (1,493 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
familyPoaceae subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Pooideae tribePoaceae tribe Poeae Show Lower Taxa Agrostis, Aira, Alopecurus, Ammophila, Amphibromus, Anthoxanthum, Apera
45 KB (1,179 words) - 03:07, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyGrimmiaceae Show Lower Taxa Grimmiaceae subfam. Grimmioideae, Grimmiaceae subfam. Racomitrioideae, Niphotrichum Arnott Roxanne
13 KB (824 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
to attenuate; lower florets sterile or staminate; lower lemmas similar to the upper glumes; lower paleas absent, or shorter than the lower lemmas and hyaline;
26 KB (1,480 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
winged perispore, absence of needlelike hairs, scaly stem and petiole bases, abaxial (nonmarginal) sori, base chromosome number of 40 or 41 (also 38 and 39
15 KB (567 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
familyPoaceae subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Pooideae tribePoaceae tribe Bromeae Show Lower Taxa Bromus Dumort. Mary E. Barkworth Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment
9 KB (822 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
genusIris subgenusIris subg. Limniris sectionIris sect. Limniris Show Lower Taxa Iris (sect. Limniris) ser. Californicae, Iris (sect. Limniris) ser. Hexagonae
2 KB (547 words) - 06:06, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAgavaceae Show Lower Taxa Agave, Dasylirion, Furcraea, Hesperaloe, Hesperoyucca, Manfreda, Nolina, Sansevieria, Yucca Dumortier
13 KB (701 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
largest subgenus of Poa. Its distribution is essentially the same as that of the genus. It includes all but one of the 70 species of Poa in the Flora region;
9 KB (1,015 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
studies of Salix classification based on molecular data (see discussion under subgenera Protitea and Longifoliae). In both studies, the number of Salix species
35 KB (4,327 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
westonii "widened" is not a number."usually longer and broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Liliaceae"
21 KB (685 words) - 05:34, 30 July 2020
undulatum, Trillium vaseyi "thick" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Trillium","properties":["author"
2 KB (474 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
subfamilyRosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae tribeRosaceae tribe Spiraeeae Show Lower Taxa Aruncus, Holodiscus, Kelseya, Luetkea, Petrophytum, Spiraea de Candolle
7 KB (338 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
equal number to sepals, distinct, imbricate in bud; nectary glands absent [present]; stamens [4, 5] 8 or 10 [12–96], usually 2 times number of petals
13 KB (667 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
the genus Quercus, with the greatest number of species in Mexico (at least 125 species), and a secondary area of diversity in the southeastern United States
13 KB (591 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAristolochiaceae Show Lower Taxa Aristolochia, Asarum, Hexastylis Jussieu Kerry Barringer, Alan T. Whittemore Common names:
6 KB (176 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyFagaceae genusCastanea Show Lower Taxa Castanea dentata, Castanea ozarkensis, Castanea pumila Miller Gard. Dict. Abr. ed
8 KB (435 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
2-locular with one line of dehiscence). Amaranthaceae and Chenopodiaceae have long been recognized as allied families that share a number of features: generally
12 KB (586 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Eupatorieae Show Lower Taxa Ageratina, Ageratum, Asanthus, Brickellia, Brickelliastrum, Carminatia
17 KB (728 words) - 22:41, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLoasaceae genusMentzelia Show Lower Taxa Mentzelia sect. Bartonia, Mentzelia sect. Bicuspidaria, Mentzelia sect. Mentzelia
16 KB (1,025 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
the number of species treated proves similar to what might be extrapolated from work by Palmer except for some southeastern series and western taxa unknown
26 KB (2,400 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
subfamilyRosaceae subfam. Dryadoideae tribeRosaceae tribe Dryadeae Show Lower Taxa Cercocarpus, Chamaebatia, Dryas, Purshia Lamarck & de Candolle Syn. Pl
5 KB (317 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
Transberingia, Turritis "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Brassicaceae","properties":["author"
6 KB (524 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
attenuate. Lower florets sterile or staminate; lower lemmas similar to the upper glumes; lower paleas sometimes present, thin, shorter than the lower lemmas;
26 KB (1,343 words) - 04:00, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAspleniaceae Show Lower Taxa Asplenium Newman Warren H. Wagner Jr., Robbin C. Moran, Charles R. Werth Common names: Spleenwort
8 KB (637 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
texture","leaf position","lodicule quantity","lower glume shape","lower glume size","lower palea coloration","lower palea height or length or size","margin shape
6 KB (905 words) - 04:08, 30 July 2020
investigation of problematic taxa. The treatment recognizes taxa at both the subspecies and varietal rank; this simply reflects the decisions of the original
16 KB (1,697 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
conditions (Klaber; L. E. McKinney 1992). The number of recognized taxa and the ranks attributed to taxa vary among authors (E. Brainerd 1921; N. H. Russell
39 KB (2,374 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
subfamilyRosaceae subfam. Rosoideae tribeRosaceae tribe Colurieae Show Lower Taxa Fallugia, Geum, Sieversia, Waldsteinia Rydberg in N. L. Britton et al
6 KB (393 words) - 14:33, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Cardueae Show Lower Taxa Acroptilon, Amberboa, Arctium, Carduus, Carlina, Carthamus, Centaurea
15 KB (836 words) - 20:05, 29 July 2020
application of that name to leafy spurge in North America. Historically, distinctive clades within Euphorbia were segregated into a number of satellite genera
18 KB (1,360 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
pubescence or shape","lodicule height or length or size","lower floret architecture","lower floret size","lower glume quantity","margin arrangement","margin coloration"
22 KB (1,167 words) - 04:18, 30 July 2020
"leaf position","lodicule quantity","lower floret architecture","lower glume size","lower palea coloration","lower palea height or length or size","margin
4 KB (1,009 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPotamogetonaceae Show Lower Taxa Potamogeton, Stuckenia Dumortier Robert R. Haynes, C. Barre Hellquist Common names: Pondweed
10 KB (800 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
being taxonomically difficult. The number of subgenera varies from four to five in modern treatments, and the number of taxa recognized at the species or subspecific
14 KB (1,396 words) - 20:45, 29 July 2020
hundreds of these hybrids. From the extent of chromosome pairing in diploid hybrids, he has learned much about the degree of relationship of the parents
18 KB (1,028 words) - 12:59, 30 July 2020
Heliantheae subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae Show Lower Taxa Acmella, Agnorhiza, Balsamorhiza, Berlandiera, Borrichia, Calyptocarpus
21 KB (800 words) - 22:59, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Cichorieae Show Lower Taxa Agoseris, Anisocoma, Arnoseris, Atrichoseris, Calycoseris, Chaetadelpha
30 KB (805 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
with this type of rhizome will have one or more large bulbs with a number of much smaller bulbels among the roots. The underground parts of Allium are often
43 KB (1,553 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
Florida. There is considerable chromosome diversity among these taxa, but the base number of many is x = 23. Hymenocallis latifolia is the only spider-lily
14 KB (860 words) - 05:56, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyVitaceae Show Lower Taxa Ampelopsis, Causonis, Cissus, Nekemias, Parthenocissus, Vitis Jussieu Michael O. Moore†, Jun Wen
10 KB (550 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
shape and indument, and a number of features of the inflorescence, especially its indument, number of branches, size and shape of fruits, and whether stones
41 KB (2,034 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyNajadaceae genusNajas Show Lower Taxa Najas filifolia, Najas flexilis, Najas gracillima, Najas graminea, Najas guadalupensis
10 KB (561 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyTamaricaceae Show Lower Taxa Tamarix Link John F. Gaskin Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 413. Mentioned
6 KB (387 words) - 11:41, 30 July 2020
"shortened" is not a number."shortened" is not a number."not elongating" is not a number."less" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family"
23 KB (1,207 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
degree of confidence. I take the position of recognizing infraspecific taxa only if it leads to a practical taxonomy and if the infraspecific taxa have some
22 KB (1,325 words) - 12:26, 30 July 2020
applied in descriptions of taxa in the family, and for these reasons the general term “fruit,” as used in the descriptions of taxa that follow, refers to
20 KB (1,275 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
stamens usually 2 (–4) times [equaling] number of corolla lobes, adnate to corolla at base only or to 1/2 length of corolla, uniseriate in appearance; anthers
9 KB (480 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
subfamilyRosaceae subfam. Rosoideae tribeRosaceae tribe Agrimonieae Show Lower Taxa Acaena, Agrimonia, Poteridium, Poterium, Sanguisorba Lamarck & de Candolle
6 KB (367 words) - 14:13, 30 July 2020
proposed a number of additional new names and combinations used here. J. L. A. Hood and Semple (2003) presented evidence that the pappus of Solidago is
18 KB (1,000 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
Aristida tuberculosa "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae tribe Aristideae"
23 KB (1,150 words) - 04:51, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLeskeaceae genusLindbergia Show Lower Taxa Lindbergia brachyptera, Lindbergia mexicana Kindberg Gen. Eur. N.-Amer. Bryin
8 KB (515 words) - 07:45, 30 July 2020
chromosome number of x = 6 is rare in Haplopappus in the broad sense, and supports recognition of a distinct genus (Mayes). Most species of Pyrrocoma are
15 KB (811 words) - 22:27, 29 July 2020
other taxa, including T. ivesiana and the other three varieties of T. acaulis. Bierner, M. W. and R. K. Jansen. 1998. Systematic implications of DNA restriction
10 KB (710 words) - 22:39, 29 July 2020
reduces the number of sections to 22, 14 of which are monospecific; Liu et al. did not have sufficient resolution to evaluate classification of sect. Myrtocarpus
30 KB (1,654 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyNymphaeaceae Show Lower Taxa Nuphar, Nymphaea Salisbury John. H. Wiersema, C. Barre Hellquist Common names: Water-lily Family
8 KB (248 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
architecture","leaf-blade shape","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement","lower sepal quantity","margin architecture
8 KB (562 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyMenispermaceae Show Lower Taxa Calycocarpum, Cissampelos, Cocculus, Menispermum Jussieu Donald G. Rhodes Common names: Moonseed
10 KB (235 words) - 08:40, 30 July 2020
because of the warming of the climate and eutrophication of the waters. Lemnaceae have a high productivity (some species can double in number within 24
12 KB (964 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPhyllanthaceae Show Lower Taxa Bischofia, Breynia, Flueggea, Glochidion, Heterosavia, Phyllanthopsis, Phyllanthus Martinov
13 KB (776 words) - 18:34, 29 July 2020
Ptychostomum subg. Ptychostomum "narrower" is not a number."narrow" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Bryaceae","proper
12 KB (810 words) - 07:37, 30 July 2020
flora). Most species of Rosa occur in the cooler parts of the northern hemisphere. Only three or four species extend south of the Tropic of Cancer in the Old
23 KB (1,822 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
Cardamine umbellata "equal" is not a number."elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae
23 KB (1,239 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPoaceae subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Ehrhartoideae Show Lower Taxa Poaceae tribe Ehrharteae, Poaceae tribe Oryzeae Link Grass Phylogeny Working
10 KB (670 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
quantity","lower floret architecture","lower floret reproduction","lower glume architecture","lower glume quantity","lower glume shape","lower palea height
4 KB (866 words) - 04:02, 30 July 2020
the absence of adequate sampling and field observations, hybrids may go unrecognized—treated as distinct taxa or as variants of non-hybrid taxa, or left occupying
60 KB (2,205 words) - 13:43, 10 February 2021
short capsules, and the red base of exostome teeth in many species. For poorly distinguishable taxa, the structure of pseudoparaphyllia is diagnostic.
28 KB (900 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
Setaria subg. Setaria "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae tribe Paniceae"
17 KB (1,129 words) - 04:14, 30 July 2020
leaflet number for comparison among the species, because most of those leaf characters vary in some way along the stem of a plant. The number of minor,
14 KB (902 words) - 14:13, 30 July 2020
stamens begin to form; and the arrangement and number of coronal filaments is not consistent with that of the fertile stamens. There is little support for
7 KB (615 words) - 11:20, 30 July 2020
restricted to one Asian group of species, which consistently have the same number of sepals, petals, stamens, and carpels). Almost all of the variation in the family
27 KB (1,591 words) - 13:14, 30 July 2020
collections of Dudleya, including all known species (C. H. Uhl and R. V. Moran 1953). All have a basic chromosome number of 17, and about 35% of populations
13 KB (1,202 words) - 13:01, 30 July 2020
"usually wider than long" is not a number."decumbent" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae
52 KB (3,291 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Ehrhartoideae tribePoaceae tribe Oryzeae Show Lower Taxa Hygroryza, Leersia, Luziola, Oryza, Zizania, Zizaniopsis Dumort. Edward
9 KB (719 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLiliaceae genusChlorogalum Show Lower Taxa Chlorogalum angustifolium, Chlorogalum grandiflorum, Chlorogalum parviflorum,
5 KB (350 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
chlorophyllous cells. The number and kinds of branches should be determined, individual stem and branch leaves (from the middle of a spreading branch) should
16 KB (943 words) - 06:58, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyMyrtaceae Show Lower Taxa Calyptranthes, Chamelaucium, Eucalyptus, Eugenia, Leptospermum, Luma, Melaleuca, Mosiera, Myrcianthes
15 KB (668 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
is, a ring of four or a ring of six) and 46 species (30% of the species in the genus) are PTH with 1II + a ring of 12 chromosomes or a ring of 14. Evening
26 KB (2,106 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familySarraceniaceae Show Lower Taxa Darlingtonia, Sarracenia Dumortier T. Lawrence Mellichamp Common names: Pitcher Plant Family
10 KB (491 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
morphology of I. saxosa is nearly identical to that of I. arizonica, which has been treated as a distinct genus, Purpusia, on the basis of its lack of an epicalyx
13 KB (1,038 words) - 14:03, 30 July 2020
follows: measure length of lobe from apex to a line connecting bases of sinuses; and measure total length of blade from leaf apex to summit of petiole. None. Anemone
19 KB (1,214 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
Streptanthus vimineus "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
23 KB (1,011 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
specimens may occur with any sympatric taxa. Hybridization among members of the genus is common, especially among polyploid taxa, and some hybrid populations appear
12 KB (714 words) - 20:21, 29 July 2020
Chromosome counts of 2n = 18, 26, 30, 32, 34, 36, 40, 44, 45, 48, 50, 64, and 66 have been reported for species of Verbascum. A base number is not clear, but
15 KB (843 words) - 19:14, 29 July 2020
descriptions: relative size of teeth (length in mm of terminal leaflet to number of teeth per side) and relative number of teeth (number of teeth per side to length
14 KB (994 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLeskeaceae Show Lower Taxa Claopodium, Haplocladium, Leptopterigynandrum, Lescuraea, Leskea, Leskeella, Lindbergia, Pseudoleskea
16 KB (613 words) - 07:45, 30 July 2020
neomexicanum, Chenopodium watsonii "narrower" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"section","name":"Chenopodium sect
3 KB (501 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPoaceae subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Danthonioideae Show Lower Taxa Poaceae tribe Danthonieae N.P. Barker & H.P. Under Grass Phylogeny Working
13 KB (931 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
have resulted in the expansion of Ericameria to include certain taxa previously assigned to Chrysothamnus as well as taxa treated in Haplopappus. Except
23 KB (1,156 words) - 22:11, 29 July 2020
upper face of capsule; peristome with endostome 16-pleated, a hyaline cone, exostome of one or more rows of articulated teeth, irregular in number, sometimes
4 KB (166 words) - 06:45, 30 July 2020
Gemmabryum sect. Tuberibryum "narrower" is not a number."narrow" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Bryaceae","proper
12 KB (668 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
important because of the effort to incorporate cytogenetic information in the evolutionary analysis. Extensive survey of chromosome number and karyotype indicated
18 KB (964 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
temperate areas of the world Species 68 (26 in the flora). Section Oenothera is the largest section in the genus, consisting of 68 species (79 taxa) divided into
10 KB (907 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
"leaf position","lodicule height or length or size","lower floret architecture","lower floret size","lower glume quantity","margin arrangement","margin coloration"
12 KB (923 words) - 04:12, 30 July 2020
identification of many taxa; unfortunately, many plants are collected without the structures. Unless care is taken to dig up the bases of the plants, some of the
32 KB (1,609 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
(5 in the flora). The number of Veratrum species depends on the taxonomic treatment of four wide-ranging species complexes, three of which are entirely or
11 KB (649 words) - 05:55, 30 July 2020
base chromosome number (2n = 22, 24, 44, and 48). Although the pollination biology of most species of Erythronium is not well known, that of the bumblebee-pollinated
18 KB (1,049 words) - 05:39, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLiliaceae genusFritillaria Show Lower Taxa Fritillaria affinis, Fritillaria agrestis, Fritillaria atropurpurea, Fritillaria
13 KB (449 words) - 05:41, 30 July 2020
Chenopodium nevadense "narrower" is not a number."thick" is not a number. "thin" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"section","name":"Chenopodium
3 KB (534 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
pubescent; lower florets sterile; lower lemmas membranous, usually as long as the upper lemmas, usually pubescent, (3) 5-7 (13) -veined; lower paleas absent
23 KB (1,318 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
subgenusRanunculus subg. Ranunculus sectionRanunculus sect. Ranunculus Show Lower Taxa Ranunculus acriformis, Ranunculus acris, Ranunculus austro-oreganus, Ranunculus
12 KB (516 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
×bloomeri "decumbent" is not a number."prolonged" is not a number."prolonged" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae
28 KB (2,014 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
leaves consist of foliar and bractlike structures on the stem proximal to the proximalmost branch. Leaflet dimensions and teeth number are of the larger leaflets
31 KB (1,939 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
familyMalvaceae subfamilyMalvaceae subfam. Malvoideae genusIliamna Show Lower Taxa Iliamna bakeri, Iliamna corei, Iliamna crandallii, Iliamna grandiflora
9 KB (548 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
from other members of the genus in a number of critical features (e.g., blade indument, sporangial distribution, and chromosome base number) that suggest a
22 KB (1,068 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
not a number. "sometimes wider than long" is not a number."decumbent" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus"
3 KB (873 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
texture","lower; lower ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","lower; lower ligule coloration","lower; lower ligule pubescence","lower; lower ligule
20 KB (1,626 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
architecture or pubescence or shape","lower floret architecture","lower glume length","lower palea presence","lower palea size or width","panicle architecture
5 KB (884 words) - 04:08, 30 July 2020
a large series of new and earlier chromosome counts and concluded that sect. Orobanche has a base number of x = 19, whereas members of the other sections
22 KB (1,669 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyMielichhoferiaceae Show Lower Taxa Epipterygium, Mielichhoferia, Pohlia Schimper A. Jonathan Shaw Treatment appears in FNA
15 KB (690 words) - 07:39, 30 July 2020
distinctive in a number of characters, including 1-stratose border, relatively short proximal laminal cells, and tufted or comose habits of many species.
12 KB (762 words) - 07:37, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyChenopodiaceae genusChenopodium Show Lower Taxa Chenopodium subg. Blitum, Chenopodium subg. Chenopodium Linnaeus Sp. Pl.
19 KB (716 words) - 09:29, 30 July 2020
have been influenced by the amphi-Atlantic dispersal of some taxa. Again, given the small number of such species in the North American flora, all concentrated
28 KB (2,401 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
varieties of D. asteroides, D. bigelovii, and D. canescens. Some of the varieties exhibit combinations of the morphologic characteristics of different
11 KB (782 words) - 22:23, 29 July 2020
boreal regions of the Northern Hemisphere Species ca. 25 (15 in the flora). Plants of subg. Ptychostomum are distinctive in a number of characters, especially
11 KB (764 words) - 07:38, 30 July 2020
familyRhamnaceae genusCeanothus subgenusCeanothus subg. Ceanothus Show Lower Taxa Ceanothus americanus, Ceanothus arboreus, Ceanothus cordulatus, Ceanothus
15 KB (437 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
Several taxa are ecologically important in North America. Andropogon gerardii is one of the most important native grasses in North America, being one of the
14 KB (1,071 words) - 04:25, 30 July 2020
familyCactaceae subfamilyCactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae genusGrusonia Show Lower Taxa Grusonia aggeria, Grusonia clavata, Grusonia emoryi, Grusonia grahamii
10 KB (650 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
familyRhamnaceae genusCeanothus subgenusCeanothus subg. Cerastes Show Lower Taxa Ceanothus arcuatus, Ceanothus confusus, Ceanothus crassifolius, Ceanothus
14 KB (504 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Coreopsidinae genusCoreopsis Show Lower Taxa Coreopsis sect. Calliopsis, Coreopsis sect. Coreopsis, Coreopsis sect
12 KB (827 words) - 23:22, 29 July 2020
familyEricaceae subfamilyEricaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae genusVaccinium Show Lower Taxa Vaccinium sect. Batodendron, Vaccinium sect. Cyanococcus, Vaccinium sect
13 KB (607 words) - 12:52, 30 July 2020
more satisfactorily with a number of broadly distributed and variable species, each consisting of a number of infraspecific taxa. Each species in this section
8 KB (905 words) - 09:45, 30 July 2020
quantity","lower floret architecture","lower floret reproduction","lower glume architecture","lower glume quantity","lower glume shape","lower palea height
4 KB (825 words) - 04:02, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyEquisetaceae genusEquisetum Show Lower Taxa Equisetum subg. Equisetum, Equisetum subg. Hippochaete Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 1061
11 KB (523 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
subfam. Amygdaloideae tribeRosaceae tribe Spiraeeae genusSpiraea Show Lower Taxa Spiraea alba, Spiraea cantoniensis, Spiraea chamaedryfolia, Spiraea corymbosa
20 KB (1,036 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
taxonomic characters include size and habit, corolla color, number of florets per head, and phyllary number, color, and indument. The cypselae and pappi tend to
14 KB (741 words) - 20:12, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyFumariaceae genusCorydalis Show Lower Taxa Corydalis aqua-gelidae, Corydalis aurea, Corydalis caseana, Corydalis crystallina
10 KB (525 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyComandraceae Show Lower Taxa Comandra, Geocaulon Nickrent & Der Daniel L. Nickrent Common names: Bastard Toadflax Family
7 KB (331 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
0-11-veined; lower florets sterile or staminate; lower lemmas usually as long as the spikelets, membranous, 3-15-veined, margins usually glabrous; lower paleas
18 KB (1,301 words) - 04:12, 30 July 2020
the range of ratios of length to width (l/w) of individual fruits of a species is given as a means to relate shape. Fruits from a number of Boerhavia species
15 KB (627 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAgavaceae genusYucca Show Lower Taxa Yucca aloifolia, Yucca angustissima, Yucca arkansana, Yucca baccata, Yucca baileyi,
17 KB (687 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
dispersibility of the mucilaginous seeds, and the weedy tendencies of the majority of taxa that readily occupy disturbed habitats. The frequent occurrence of hybrid
18 KB (1,258 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
tribePoaceae tribe Bromeae genusBromus sectionBromus sect. Bromopsis Show Lower Taxa Bromus anomalus, Bromus ciliatus, Bromus erectus, Bromus frondosus, Bromus
11 KB (779 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
tribe Anthemideae genusArtemisia subgenusArtemisia subg. Tridentatae Show Lower Taxa Artemisia arbuscula, Artemisia bigelovii, Artemisia cana, Artemisia nova
10 KB (942 words) - 20:46, 29 July 2020
coasts. He described a number of new species, including I. giganticaerulea from Louisiana, which is one of the most interesting of the series. J. K. Small
5 KB (870 words) - 06:08, 30 July 2020
familyMalvaceae subfamilyMalvaceae subfam. Malvoideae genusMalacothamnus Show Lower Taxa Malacothamnus abbottii, Malacothamnus aboriginum, Malacothamnus clementinus
13 KB (608 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familySalviniaceae Show Lower Taxa Salvinia Reichenbach Clifton E. Nauman Common names: Floating Fern or Water Spangle Family Treatment
4 KB (160 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAmblystegiaceae Show Lower Taxa Amblystegium, Anacamptodon, Calliergonella, Campyliadelphus, Campylium, Campylophyllum, Conardia
21 KB (586 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."broad" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"subgenus"
24 KB (1,103 words) - 13:51, 30 July 2020
goblet-shaped disc corollas, and base chromosome number of x = 6. H. M. Hall (1928) regarded the group as a section of Haplopappus, as did A. Cronquist (1994).
12 KB (695 words) - 20:55, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyBuxaceae Show Lower Taxa Buxus, Pachysandra Dumortier David E. Boufford Common names: Boxwood Family Treatment appears in
8 KB (239 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
tribePoaceae tribe Bromeae genusBromus sectionBromus sect. Ceratochloa Show Lower Taxa Bromus aleutensis, Bromus arizonicus, Bromus carinatus, Bromus catharticus
7 KB (878 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
role of introgressive hybridization within this group. Since every species in the series has the same chromosome number and a great percentage of the hybrids
5 KB (1,024 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
tribeOnagraceae tribe Onagreae genusOenothera sectionOenothera sect. Gaura Show Lower Taxa Oenothera subsect. Campogaura, Oenothera subsect. Gaura, Oenothera subsect
12 KB (1,080 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
Chenopodium subglabrum "narrower" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"section","name":"Chenopodium sect
3 KB (560 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyZygophyllaceae Show Lower Taxa Fagonia, Guaiacum, Kallstroemia, Larrea, Tribulus, Zygophyllum R. Brown Duncan M. Porter Common
11 KB (500 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
valid unit of measurement for this property."widened" is not a number."usually longer and broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."dm" is not
7 KB (496 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
long period of establishment. Considerable discussion and disagreement exist concerning the native status and mode of dispersal of a number of the coastal
17 KB (1,102 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Baeriinae genusEriophyllum Show Lower Taxa Eriophyllum ambiguum, Eriophyllum confertiflorum, Eriophyllum congdonii
13 KB (1,037 words) - 23:55, 29 July 2020
Braya thorild-wulffii "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
13 KB (760 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
tribe Poeae genusPoa subgenusPoa subg. Poa sectionPoa sect. Madropoa Show Lower Taxa Poa subsect. Epiles, Poa subsect. Madropoa Soreng Robert J. Soreng Treatment
10 KB (1,045 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
remainder of the North American taxa have petioles that are not articulate, indusial segments that are multiseriate at the base and composed of cells that
12 KB (653 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyHylocomiaceae Show Lower Taxa Hylocomiastrum, Hylocomium, Leptohymenium, Loeskeobryum, Pleurozium, Rhytidiadelphus, Rhytidiopsis
9 KB (433 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
subfam. Chloridoideae tribePoaceae tribe Cynodonteae genusSporobolus Show Lower Taxa Sporobolus airoides, Sporobolus buckleyi, Sporobolus clandestinus, Sporobolus
22 KB (1,094 words) - 04:32, 30 July 2020
features of Schizachyrium are the cupulate tips of the rame internodes, the convex lower glumes, and the presence of veins between the keels of the lower glumes
13 KB (1,172 words) - 04:27, 30 July 2020
from the node of the most distal leaf not subtending a flower. The number of flowers per umbellate fascicle was counted as the number of flowers emerging
43 KB (1,828 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyBromeliaceae genusTillandsia Show Lower Taxa Tillandsia baileyi, Tillandsia balbisiana, Tillandsia bartramii, Tillandsia
9 KB (299 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Chaenactidinae genusChaenactis Show Lower Taxa Chaenactis sect. Acarphaea, Chaenactis sect. Chaenactis, Chaenactis sect
11 KB (947 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
to intergrade. Some of the characters traditionally used for distinguishing taxa, e.g., awn length, are affected by the amount of moisture available; others
20 KB (1,801 words) - 03:59, 30 July 2020
Counting total number of aborted ovules plus mature seeds per fruit should determine the overall ovule number. The use of seed number per fruit often
85 KB (2,094 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
"decumbent" is not a number."thickish" is not a number."elongated" is not a number."varying" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"section"
10 KB (1,187 words) - 04:08, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyCervantesiaceae Show Lower Taxa Pyrularia Nickrent & Der Daniel L. Nickrent Common names: Buffalo Nut Family Treatment appears
7 KB (351 words) - 18:20, 29 July 2020
because of the unusual appearance and attractiveness of their flowers and leaves. Because of their popularity, it is expected that the number of species
19 KB (1,406 words) - 11:20, 30 July 2020
tribe Cynodonteae genusBouteloua subgenusBouteloua subg. Bouteloua Show Lower Taxa Bouteloua aristidoides, Bouteloua chondrosoides, Bouteloua curtipendula
2 KB (701 words) - 04:46, 30 July 2020
None. Iberis, Teesdalia "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Brassicaceae","properties":["author"
5 KB (471 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
in the number of species described, the heavy reliance on vegetative morphological characters in the delimitation of species, and the inadequacy of most
17 KB (1,002 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
pubescence or shape","lodicule quantity","lower glume shape","lower glume size","lower palea coloration","lower palea height or length or size","margin shape
5 KB (871 words) - 04:10, 30 July 2020
perforata, Paysonia stonensis "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
11 KB (743 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyJuncaginaceae Show Lower Taxa Lilaea, Triglochin Richard Robert R. Haynes, C. Barre Hellquist Common names: Arrow-grass Family
7 KB (311 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
AL familyCyperaceae genusCarex sectionCarex sect. Phaestoglochin Show Lower Taxa Carex aggregata, Carex appalachica, Carex arkansana, Carex austrina, Carex
15 KB (529 words) - 01:49, 30 July 2020
multiflora, Mirabilis pudica "broader" is not a number."narrower" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Mirabilis","properties":["author"
6 KB (508 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
may be produced from various lateral points (nodes) of the corms. Some taxa show various stages of transition between globose structures and elongate structures
24 KB (826 words) - 22:52, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyCyperaceae genusCarex sectionCarex sect. Laxiflorae Show Lower Taxa Carex albursina, Carex blanda, Carex chapmanii, Carex crebriflora, Carex
12 KB (663 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
indicate that some differentiation has occurred among these four taxa. An additional three taxa of sect. Campylopdoda that parasitize white pines were examined
14 KB (1,109 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
tiehmii, Lepidium virginicum "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
29 KB (1,412 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
architecture","leaf-blade shape","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement","lower sepal quantity","margin architecture
13 KB (670 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
widely established as members of the North American flora, and some of these are widely distributed invasive weeds, some of the taxa listed by J. T. Kartesz
21 KB (1,712 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
Greek diplo- , double, and taxis, arrangement, alluding to number of seed rows in each locule of fruit Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page
10 KB (722 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLiliaceae genusCamassia Show Lower Taxa Camassia angusta, Camassia cusickii, Camassia howellii, Camassia leichtlinii, Camassia
9 KB (519 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
enthusiasts, over most of the temperate zones of the world, consider trilliums to be among the most beautiful of wildflowers. Species of Trillium exhibit few
30 KB (822 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
quantity","lower floret architecture","lower floret reproduction","lower glume architecture","lower glume quantity","lower glume shape","lower palea height
4 KB (824 words) - 04:03, 30 July 2020
described H. californicum has a number of common features with H. megaptilum, but as an unrelated species, is an example of convergent evolution, and thus
13 KB (715 words) - 07:48, 30 July 2020
ludoviciana, Dryopteris marginalis "not" is not a number. "swollen" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Dryopteridaceae"
12 KB (674 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
infraspecific taxa and hybrids in North American Poa (Poaceae). Phytologia 71:340-413 Soreng, R.J. 1991b. Systematics of the "Epiles" group of Poa (Poaceae)
87 KB (2,178 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Eupatorieae genusAgeratina Show Lower Taxa Ageratina adenophora, Ageratina altissima, Ageratina aromatica, Ageratina
11 KB (480 words) - 22:58, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAgavaceae genusAgave Show Lower Taxa Agave americana, Agave asperrima, Agave chrysantha, Agave decipiens, Agave delamateri
24 KB (1,110 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
prominent feature of stem morphology—typical R. mariana has unequal stem faces while each of the two tetraploids has equal faces. These two taxa are treated
15 KB (925 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
subfamilyRosaceae subfam. Rosoideae tribeRosaceae tribe Potentilleae genusIvesia Show Lower Taxa Ivesia sect. Comarella, Ivesia sect. Ivesia, Ivesia sect. Setosae, Ivesia
19 KB (1,253 words) - 14:03, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyElatinaceae genusElatine Show Lower Taxa Elatine ambigua, Elatine americana, Elatine brachysperma, Elatine californica, Elatine
8 KB (388 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
subfam. Rosoideae tribeRosaceae tribe Potentilleae genusDrymocallis Show Lower Taxa Drymocallis arguta, Drymocallis arizonica, Drymocallis ashlandica, Drymocallis
22 KB (1,357 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
has 2n = 24. The chromosome number of Muellerargia has not been reported. Most of the 52 species of Cucumis in the sense of Jeffrey are monoecious perennials
17 KB (1,139 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
support both the inclusion of Calylophus within Oenothera and the monophyly of the section by inclusion of a species from each of the subsections. Subsequent
9 KB (950 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
pyroloides, Gaultheria shallon "widest" is not a number."entire" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"subfamily","name":"Ericaceae subfam
10 KB (594 words) - 13:21, 30 July 2020
its usual rank of subgenus to emphasize differences concerning position of the catkins, size of the staminate bracts, and appearance of the fruits (A.
8 KB (323 words) - 08:20, 30 July 2020
some flowers (amber). The number and distribution of known fossils indicate Theaceae were a conspicuous component of the forests of North America, Europe,
10 KB (598 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
identification of Abronia species because of the variation of vegetative structures within each taxon. Abronia appears to be in a state of active evolution
12 KB (544 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyXyridaceae genusXyris Show Lower Taxa Xyris ambigua, Xyris baldwiniana, Xyris brevifolia, Xyris caroliniana, Xyris difformis
16 KB (658 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Eupatorieae genusBrickellia Show Lower Taxa Brickellia amplexicaulis, Brickellia atractyloides, Brickellia baccharidea
17 KB (617 words) - 22:47, 29 July 2020
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Arundinoideae tribePoaceae tribe Arundineae Show Lower Taxa Arundo, Hakonechloa, Molinia, Phragmites Dumort. Kelly W. Allred Treatment
3 KB (603 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
claws of sepals, dividing at apex into 2 rounded or triangular lobes (style crests); stigma a lip of tissue on adaxial surface of style arm at base of crest;
20 KB (1,129 words) - 06:06, 30 July 2020
valid unit of measurement for this property."]" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."spreading" is not a number.window.pro
13 KB (844 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familySchoepfiaceae Show Lower Taxa Schoepfia Blume Daniel L. Nickrent Common names: Whitewood Family Treatment appears in FNA
7 KB (349 words) - 18:34, 29 July 2020
the axils of foliage leaves. All of the alders associate symbiotically with species of the actinomycete Frankia, leading to the formation of nodules on
14 KB (902 words) - 08:46, 30 July 2020
valparaisense, Gemmabryum violaceum "narrower" is not a number."narrow" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Gemmabryum","properties":["author"
9 KB (720 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
subfam. Chloridoideae tribePoaceae tribe Cynodonteae genusMuhlenbergia Show Lower Taxa Muhlenbergia andina, Muhlenbergia appressa, Muhlenbergia arenacea, Muhlenbergia
42 KB (1,621 words) - 04:38, 30 July 2020
familyCyperaceae genusSchoenoplectus sectionSchoenoplectus sect. Schoenoplectus Show Lower Taxa Schoenoplectus acutus, Schoenoplectus americanus, Schoenoplectus californicus
4 KB (457 words) - 01:57, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPlumbaginaceae Show Lower Taxa Armeria, Limonium, Plumbago Jussieu Nancy R. Morin Common names: Leadwort Family Treatment
9 KB (499 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
valid unit of measurement for this property."broader" is not a number. "broad" is not a number. "broader" is not a number. "broad" is not a number.window.
7 KB (732 words) - 09:36, 30 July 2020
subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae genusSilphium Show Lower Taxa Silphium albiflorum, Silphium asteriscus, Silphium brachiatum, Silphium
10 KB (661 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
glabrous or villous, 2-keeled, veins not raised; lower florets sterile; lower lemmas hyaline or membranous; lower paleas absent or vestigial, entire; upper florets
12 KB (931 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
familyMalvaceae subfamilyMalvaceae subfam. Malvoideae genusMalvastrum Show Lower Taxa Malvastrum americanum, Malvastrum aurantiacum, Malvastrum bicuspidatum
10 KB (488 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Helianthinae genusHeliomeris Show Lower Taxa Heliomeris hispida, Heliomeris longifolia, Heliomeris multiflora, Heliomeris
9 KB (624 words) - 23:20, 29 July 2020
1-11-veined; upper glumes 5-13-veined; lower florets sterile or staminate; lower lemmas similar to the upper glumes, 5-9-veined; lower paleas if present, usually hyaline
18 KB (1,245 words) - 04:10, 30 July 2020
Bothriochloa wrightii "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae"
11 KB (927 words) - 04:24, 30 July 2020
familyRanunculaceae genusClematis subgenusClematis subg. Clematis Show Lower Taxa Clematis catesbyana, Clematis drummondii, Clematis lasiantha, Clematis
8 KB (418 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
lanceolata, Cakile maritima "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
11 KB (752 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
Species 16 (16 in the flora). The number and circumscription of species in Lewisia are not widely agreed upon because of morphological variability and intergradation
13 KB (537 words) - 09:45, 30 July 2020
evidence for the derivations of the agamosporous taxa and a revised taxonomy. Amer. Fern J. 78: 44--67. Tryon, A. F. 1957. A revision of the fern genus Pellaea
15 KB (692 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
Piptatherum shoshoneanum "decumbent" is not a number."prolonged" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae tribe Stipeae"
13 KB (1,054 words) - 02:48, 30 July 2020
three sections comprising 13 species, six of which are endemic to Mexico. All species have a chromosome number of 2n = 10 except two: H. brickellioides (2n
11 KB (801 words) - 20:56, 29 July 2020
distribution of the North American taxa were given by Holmgren and are not repeated here. Holmgren, P. K. 1971. A biosystematic study of North American
9 KB (742 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
species of Brassica are harmful or poisonous to humans and livestock (Al-Shehbaz). Historically, native peoples of North America have used a number of “wild”
13 KB (952 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
is determined near the middle of the fruit, and the number of ovules is observed in mature fruits by counting the number of seeds plus the abortive ovules
73 KB (2,294 words) - 12:15, 30 July 2020
characteristics of the stem scales and leaf margins. In addition, all species of Argyrochosma thus far examined have a chromosome number based on x = 27
11 KB (568 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
familyCyperaceae genusSchoenoplectus sectionSchoenoplectus sect. Actaeogeton Show Lower Taxa Schoenoplectus mucronatus, Schoenoplectus purshianus, Schoenoplectus smithii
4 KB (467 words) - 02:06, 30 July 2020
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Pooideae tribePoaceae tribe Triticeae genusHordeum Show Lower Taxa Hordeum arizonicum, Hordeum brachyantherum, Hordeum bulbosum, Hordeum
14 KB (1,269 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
related to P. caroliniensis (Kathriarachchi et al. 2006). A number of Phyllanthus species are of economic importance. Some cladode-producing species, especially
16 KB (864 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Chloridoideae tribePoaceae tribe Pappophoreae Show Lower Taxa Cottea, Enneapogon, Pappophorum Kunth John R. Reeder Treatment appears
4 KB (557 words) - 04:49, 30 July 2020
familyCaryophyllaceae subfamilyCaryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae genusCerastium Show Lower Taxa Cerastium aleuticum, Cerastium alpinum, Cerastium arcticum, Cerastium
21 KB (1,044 words) - 10:15, 30 July 2020
occidentale, Scleropodium touretii "long" is not a number."broad" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Brachytheciaceae"
9 KB (527 words) - 07:49, 30 July 2020
Thysanocarpus radians "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
9 KB (595 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."widened" is not a number."broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."dm" is not declared
6 KB (466 words) - 05:34, 30 July 2020
photographs and drawings of flowers of all species, and an extensive collection of liquid-preserved flowers is housed to the University of Tennessee; these are
9 KB (474 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
structure subtype","ligule texture","lower floret reproduction","lower glume architecture","lower palea presence","lower palea prominence","margin shape or
9 KB (967 words) - 04:19, 30 July 2020
native to the Flora region. Several of its taxa are important forage grasses, and some are important constituents of the native North American grasslands
16 KB (1,065 words) - 04:46, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPutranjivaceae genusDrypetes Show Lower Taxa Drypetes diversifolia, Drypetes lateriflora Vahl Eclog. Amer. 3: 49. 1807. Geoffrey
5 KB (251 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
spicatum, Trisetum wolfii "decumbent" is not a number."prolonged" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae tribe Poeae"
13 KB (1,134 words) - 02:39, 30 July 2020
"broadened" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property. "dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this
10 KB (569 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyMyrtaceae genusRhodomyrtus Show Lower Taxa Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (de Candolle) Reichenbach Deut. Bot. Herb.-Buch, 177. 1841
6 KB (363 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
papillose endostome of 16 pleats, somewhat twisted when dry and toothed at apex of each of the keels, exostomial teeth rudimentary, fewer in number than the pleats
8 KB (368 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
texanum, Thelypodium wrightii "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
15 KB (841 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
shape, stamen number, and anther size (see discussion below and under 58. C. iracunda). Members of ser. Pruinosae are similar to members of ser. Intricatae
12 KB (981 words) - 14:43, 30 July 2020
vallicola "wider than long" is not a number."decumbent" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"section","name":"Festuca
17 KB (1,582 words) - 03:09, 30 July 2020
familyRanunculaceae genusClematis subgenusClematis subg. Viorna Show Lower Taxa Clematis addisonii, Clematis albicoma, Clematis baldwinii, Clematis bigelovii
13 KB (470 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
tribeOnagraceae tribe Onagreae genusClarkia sectionClarkia sect. Myxocarpa Show Lower Taxa Clarkia australis, Clarkia borealis, Clarkia mildrediae, Clarkia mosquinii
4 KB (540 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLiliaceae genusBrodiaea Show Lower Taxa Brodiaea appendiculata, Brodiaea californica, Brodiaea coronaria, Brodiaea elegans
12 KB (690 words) - 06:01, 30 July 2020
architecture","leaf-blade shape","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement","lower sepal quantity","margin architecture
7 KB (525 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
"leaf position","lodicule height or length or size","lower floret architecture","lower floret size","lower glume quantity","margin arrangement","margin coloration"
11 KB (962 words) - 04:13, 30 July 2020
Eremogone. Some suggestions for the identification of taxa of Eremogone follow. In determining the shape of the sepals, several flowers should be evaluated
19 KB (1,194 words) - 10:09, 30 July 2020
texture","lower; lower ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","lower; lower ligule coloration","lower; lower ligule pubescence","lower; lower ligule
4 KB (752 words) - 03:25, 30 July 2020
tribeAsteraceae tribe Cardueae genusCarlina speciesCarlina vulgaris Show Lower Taxa Carlina vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 828. 1753. David
1 KB (421 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
monensis subsp. recurvata "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Coincya","properties":["author"
2 KB (573 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
pressing thin-leaved species. The number of veins in the descriptions represents the major lateral veins on one side of the leaf or midvein, most easily
31 KB (1,652 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
vesicaria subsp. sativa "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Eruca","properties":["author"
2 KB (571 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
turgidum, Brachythecium udum "long" is not a number."broad" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Brachytheciaceae"
18 KB (751 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
formal studies of pollination of the North American species have been reported. Many species of Aristolochia have been used in the treatment of snakebite;
10 KB (491 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
(sometimes doubly so on long-shoot leaves), number of primary and secondary serrations 0.5–1.1 times number of secondary-veins (excluding inter-secondary
9 KB (851 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
sect. Smilax. The relatively small number of species (20) present in the flora does not warrant the elaboration of an updated subgeneric classification
14 KB (755 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
perennis "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number."thin" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae
18 KB (1,501 words) - 04:30, 30 July 2020
Woodworth 1929c) was in error because of a misinterpretation of Woodworth's meiotic preparations, a number of which actually indicate eleven haploid chromosomes
11 KB (845 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Chloridoideae tribePoaceae tribe Orcuttieae Show Lower Taxa Neostapfia, Orcuttia, Tuctoria Reeder John R. Reeder Treatment appears
7 KB (646 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLiliaceae genusAsparagus Show Lower Taxa Asparagus aethiopicus, Asparagus asparagoides, Asparagus officinalis, Asparagus
8 KB (488 words) - 05:46, 30 July 2020
size, array shapes, number of series of ray florets, number of disc and ray florets, and other, more cryptic characters (S. D. Sundberg 2004). These varieties
14 KB (1,023 words) - 21:00, 29 July 2020
oblongum, Bryum veronense "narrower" is not a number."narrow" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Bryaceae","proper
14 KB (818 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLiliaceae genusLloydia Show Lower Taxa Lloydia serotina Salisbury ex Reichenbach Fl. Germ. Excurs., 102. 1830. James L. Reveal
5 KB (300 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
subfam. Epidendroideae tribeOrchidaceae tribe Malaxideae genusMalaxis Show Lower Taxa Malaxis abieticola, Malaxis bayardii, Malaxis corymbosa, Malaxis monophyllos
9 KB (493 words) - 05:30, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPlantaginaceae genusSairocarpus Show Lower Taxa Sairocarpus cornutus, Sairocarpus coulterianus, Sairocarpus kingii, Sairocarpus
11 KB (634 words) - 19:01, 29 July 2020
that some of our decisions to recognize taxa below the rank of species are controversial. Our treatment reflects our thoughts after decades of study and
17 KB (1,184 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
variegata, Manfreda virginica "broadened" is not a number."thin" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Agavaceae","proper
8 KB (422 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement
5 KB (728 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
Vaccinioideae genusVaccinium sectionVaccinium sect. Cyanococcus Show Lower Taxa Vaccinium angustifolium, Vaccinium boreale, Vaccinium corymbosum, Vaccinium
4 KB (496 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
Gemmabryum gemmilucens "narrower" is not a number."narrow" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Gemmabryum","properties":["author"
9 KB (695 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyNymphaeaceae genusNymphaea Show Lower Taxa Nymphaea ampla, Nymphaea capensis, Nymphaea elegans, Nymphaea jamesoniana, Nymphaea
8 KB (500 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyMalpighiaceae Show Lower Taxa Aspicarpa, Byrsonima, Callaeum, Cottsia, Galphimia, Heteropterys, Hiptage, Malpighia Jussieu
14 KB (623 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
recognized sections for reasons of convenience only. Thus, those infrageneric taxa are not utilized here. Several species of Triteleia are exceedingly variable
12 KB (679 words) - 06:03, 30 July 2020
familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Cichorieae genusStephanomeria Show Lower Taxa Stephanomeria cichoriacea, Stephanomeria diegensis, Stephanomeria elata
15 KB (1,165 words) - 20:25, 29 July 2020
tribe Poeae genusPoa subgenusPoa subg. Poa sectionPoa sect. Secundae Show Lower Taxa Poa subsect. Halophytae, Poa subsect. Secundae V.L. Marsh ex Soreng Robert
9 KB (1,082 words) - 03:24, 30 July 2020
Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis. None. None. "thin" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Fragaria virginiana","properties":["achene
5 KB (593 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
Peace rivers (G. Staudt 1999). None. None. "thin" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Fragaria vesca","properties":["achene
5 KB (597 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
universally accepted. The basal chromosome number of Piptochaetium is probably 11. This interpretation implies that counts of In = 42 (Gould 1965 and Reeder 1968
13 KB (1,209 words) - 02:49, 30 July 2020
functionally pistillate flowers can be recognized by their reduced number of anther sacs, failure of these anther sacs to dehisce, stigmatic lobes often conspicuous
10 KB (507 words) - 11:25, 30 July 2020
identification, a substantial number of carefully spread and pressed leaves are usually needed because of the large amount of variation found in most species
19 KB (579 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
glands, glaucousness of various parts, form of growth, and characteristics of bark. Disagreements on the number and rank of taxa reflect these variations
8 KB (582 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
subfamilyRosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae tribeRosaceae tribe Kerrieae Show Lower Taxa Coleogyne, Kerria, Neviusia, Rhodotypos Focke in H. G. A. Engler and K
6 KB (346 words) - 14:23, 30 July 2020
sinensis "decumbent" is not a number."fine" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae
8 KB (892 words) - 04:22, 30 July 2020
measurement","leaf architecture","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement","lower sepal quantity","margin architecture
8 KB (699 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
organs on the stems are bracts. The genus also includes a number of ornamentally grown plants, most of them more or less closely related to V. teucrium. They
20 KB (967 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
orientation, chromosome number, and length of the bracteate portion of the raceme. Occurrence of “races” with various ploidy levels is one of the reasons for variability
11 KB (1,071 words) - 12:31, 30 July 2020
AL familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Cichorieae genusKrigia Show Lower Taxa Krigia biflora, Krigia cespitosa, Krigia dandelion, Krigia montana, Krigia
12 KB (834 words) - 20:27, 29 July 2020
series of variation. Sullivan, V. I. 1972. Investigations of the Breeding Systems, Formation of Auto- and Alloploids and the Reticulate Pattern of Hybridization
17 KB (791 words) - 22:42, 29 July 2020
polyploid species of Camissoniopsis is aided by their pollen having a high proportion of grains with higher number of pores than typical Onagraceae 3-pored
13 KB (827 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"subsection"
8 KB (720 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
1987). The number of genera of Araceae occurring in temperate North America is low in comparison with other continents, and primitive taxa are disproportionately
14 KB (1,075 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyOxalidaceae genusOxalis Show Lower Taxa Oxalis albicans, Oxalis articulata, Oxalis bowiei, Oxalis brasiliensis, Oxalis caerulea
23 KB (1,013 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
quantity","lower glume texture","lower lemma architecture","lower lemma presence","lower lemma size","lower lemma texture","lower lemma variability","lower palea
4 KB (803 words) - 04:15, 30 July 2020
reliable identification of most of the species of Carex sect. Griseae. Specimens should include rhizomes, vegetative shoots, and shoots of the previous season
16 KB (695 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
Ecliptinae genusBalsamorhiza subgenusBalsamorhiza subg. Balsamorhiza Show Lower Taxa Balsamorhiza hispidula, Balsamorhiza hookeri, Balsamorhiza incana, Balsamorhiza
4 KB (559 words) - 23:05, 29 July 2020
Identification of these introduced bamboos is hampered by the lack of taxonomic studies in their countries of origin, particularly studies of vegetative features
15 KB (1,681 words) - 03:22, 30 July 2020
poorly correlated with one another. Basing taxa on permutations of such characters often has resulted in sympatric taxa that lack geographic and/or ecologic
21 KB (1,536 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
with the clarification of apparent inconsistencies in the base chromosome number of Chaetopappa. Nesom, G. L. 1988. Synopsis of Chaetopappa (Compositae:
12 KB (754 words) - 21:50, 29 July 2020
produce pistillate florets. In most of those producing pistillate florets, the number of pistillate florets increases as the growing season progresses. The pistillate
8 KB (1,032 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
Descriptions of eastern North American taxa are largely based on Greene's (1980) observations. Northwestern North American taxa are described on the basis of Marr
24 KB (1,813 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
"widened" is not a number."usually longer and broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this
6 KB (515 words) - 05:35, 30 July 2020
quantity","lower floret architecture","lower floret reproduction","lower glume architecture","lower glume quantity","lower glume shape","lower palea height
4 KB (825 words) - 04:01, 30 July 2020
reduction of the lower florets. It also differs in lacking coumarin. Anatomical studies (Pizzolato 1984) supported the close relationship of Anthoxanthum
14 KB (1,372 words) - 02:40, 30 July 2020
low chromosome number(s). B. L. Turner (1984) emphasized characters of achenial vestiture and chromosome numbers to reduce the number of species from the
11 KB (806 words) - 22:16, 29 July 2020
segregates are based on the presence of staminal appendages, petal color, and number of ovules per ovary. In the absence of thorough molecular studies on Alyssum
11 KB (839 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
distribution maps for taxa of Eutrochium are available but treated as taxa under Eupatorium (E. E. Lamont 1995). Lamont, E. E. 1995. Taxonomy of Eupatorium section
9 KB (571 words) - 22:44, 29 July 2020
texture","lower; lower ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","lower; lower ligule coloration","lower; lower ligule pubescence","lower; lower ligule
16 KB (1,258 words) - 02:39, 30 July 2020
torquescens "narrower" is not a number."height" is not a number."narrow" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Bryaceae"
16 KB (845 words) - 07:38, 30 July 2020
1956). None. None. "broad" is not a number."thick" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Veratrum
3 KB (558 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
neotropical tribe of grasses (Poaceae). Novon 11:350-352. Gynerium "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"subfamily"
6 KB (645 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
pilosus, Caulanthus simulans "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
16 KB (997 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
Sciuro-hypnum uncinifolium "long" is not a number."broad" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Brachytheciaceae"
14 KB (698 words) - 07:49, 30 July 2020
Smelowskia pyriformis "thick" is not a number."elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae
12 KB (717 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
less the stamens diverge, to the point of fasciculation. The timing of the opening of the bud and the expansion of the flower runs across this morphological
12 KB (861 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
"widened" is not a number."usually longer and broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this
6 KB (450 words) - 05:38, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPoaceae subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Bambusoideae Show Lower Taxa Poaceae tribe Bambuseae, Poaceae tribe Olyreae Luerss. Grass Phylogeny
11 KB (722 words) - 03:10, 30 July 2020
familyPolygonaceae subfamilyPolygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae genusFallopia Show Lower Taxa Fallopia baldschuanica, Fallopia cilinodis, Fallopia convolvulus, Fallopia
11 KB (761 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
familyEricaceae subfamilyEricaceae subfam. Ericoideae genusKalmia Show Lower Taxa Kalmia angustifolia, Kalmia buxifolia, Kalmia cuneata, Kalmia hirsuta
11 KB (885 words) - 13:17, 30 July 2020
sections are distinguished on the basis of the number of veins on the perigynium surface and the presence or absence of scabrous awns on the pistillate scales
14 KB (621 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
Danthonia unispicata "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae tribe Danthonieae"
14 KB (1,025 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
sylvestris, Malva verticillata "thicker" is not a number. "thin" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"subfamily","name":"Malvaceae subfam
11 KB (591 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAmaranthaceae genusGomphrena Show Lower Taxa Gomphrena caespitosa, Gomphrena globosa, Gomphrena haageana, Gomphrena martiana
7 KB (309 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
subfam. Chloridoideae tribePoaceae tribe Cynodonteae genusTridens Show Lower Taxa Tridens albescens, Tridens ambiguus, Tridens buckleyanus, Tridens carolinianus
11 KB (976 words) - 04:34, 30 July 2020
indicator for the presence of this element in soils. Poisoning of livestock results from their feeding on large quantities of plants of this species. Rollins
11 KB (699 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
Alps and certain sections of the genus are remarkable for the many narrowly endemic taxa they encompass. Systematic treatments of Primula have been based
25 KB (2,084 words) - 13:06, 30 July 2020
proposed that the taxa treated below all could be expressions of phenotypic plasticity of Hippuris vulgaris developed in different regimes of salts and photoperiod;
7 KB (440 words) - 19:03, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyEuphorbiaceae genusAcalypha Show Lower Taxa Acalypha alopecuroidea, Acalypha arvensis, Acalypha australis, Acalypha californica
17 KB (923 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
"decumbent" is not a number."thick" is not a number."elongated" is not a number."varying" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"section"
9 KB (1,105 words) - 04:08, 30 July 2020
that have been used to define and separate some taxa of limited use. The most distinct species are of relatively narrow distribution. Carlbom, C. 1969
11 KB (602 words) - 19:09, 29 July 2020
campestris var. succulenta "thick" is not a number. "thin" is not a number.No values specified.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Castilleja"
8 KB (620 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPlumbaginaceae genusArmeria speciesArmeria maritima Show Lower Taxa Armeria maritima subsp. californica, Armeria maritima subsp. interior
6 KB (462 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
position","lodicule quantity","lower glume size","lower palea coloration","lower palea height or length or size","lower palea presence","margin shape or
5 KB (1,000 words) - 04:07, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLiliaceae genusBloomeria Show Lower Taxa Bloomeria clevelandii, Bloomeria crocea, Bloomeria humilis Kellogg Proc. Calif.
9 KB (571 words) - 06:02, 30 July 2020
valid unit of measurement for this property."widened" is not a number."usually longer and broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."dm" is not
6 KB (464 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
valid unit of measurement for this property."widened" is not a number."usually longer and broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."dm" is not
6 KB (449 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyFumariaceae genusDicentra Show Lower Taxa Dicentra canadensis, Dicentra chrysantha, Dicentra cucullaria, Dicentra eximia
10 KB (655 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
"lodicule quantity","lower floret architecture","lower floret reproduction","lower glume quantity","lower palea height or length or size","lower palea presence"
5 KB (885 words) - 04:04, 30 July 2020
Chrysopogon zizanioides "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae"
9 KB (896 words) - 04:24, 30 July 2020
subfam. Chloridoideae tribePoaceae tribe Cynodonteae genusEragrostis Show Lower Taxa Eragrostis airoides, Eragrostis amabilis, Eragrostis atrovirens, Eragrostis
33 KB (1,388 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLeucobryaceae Show Lower Taxa Leucobryum Schimper Paul L. Redfearn Jr. Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page
7 KB (431 words) - 06:59, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyFagaceae genusQuercus sectionQuercus sect. Lobatae Show Lower Taxa Quercus acerifolia, Quercus agrifolia, Quercus arkansana, Quercus buckleyi
23 KB (617 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
sonomensis "wider" is not a number."elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property
11 KB (834 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPtychomitriaceae genusPtychomitrium Show Lower Taxa Ptychomitrium drummondii, Ptychomitrium gardneri, Ptychomitrium incurvum
6 KB (383 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
Identification of Amelanchier taxa is difficult because the genus has relatively few taxonomically informative morphologic characters, and some of these are
22 KB (1,558 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyFagaceae genusQuercus sectionQuercus sect. Quercus Show Lower Taxa Quercus ajoensis, Quercus alba, Quercus arizonica, Quercus austrina, Quercus
27 KB (606 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
texture","lower; lower ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","lower; lower ligule coloration","lower; lower ligule pubescence","lower; lower ligule
4 KB (808 words) - 03:30, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyDryopteridaceae genusPolystichum Show Lower Taxa Polystichum acrostichoides, Polystichum aleuticum, Polystichum andersonii
13 KB (882 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
"lodicule quantity","lower floret architecture","lower glume size","lower palea coloration","lower palea height or length or size","lower palea presence","margin
6 KB (1,003 words) - 04:07, 30 July 2020
micranthus, Tripterocalyx wootonii "broad" is not a number. "thin" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Nyctaginaceae","p
7 KB (395 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
strictum, Chenopodium vulvaria "narrower" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"section","name":"Chenopodium sect
3 KB (489 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
aquatica subsp. americana "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Subularia","properties":["author"
2 KB (553 words) - 12:27, 30 July 2020
Eurhynchiastrum pulchellum "long" is not a number."broad" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Brachytheciaceae"
7 KB (478 words) - 07:48, 30 July 2020
genusCeanothus subgenusCeanothus subg. Cerastes speciesCeanothus gloriosus Show Lower Taxa Ceanothus gloriosus var. exaltatus, Ceanothus gloriosus var. gloriosus
7 KB (503 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
Bryhnia novae-angliae "long" is not a number."broad" is not a number."broad" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Brachytheciaceae"
9 KB (515 words) - 07:48, 30 July 2020
combinations of these characters. Within sect. Vulpinae morphologic similarity distinguishes several groups of species. Many eastern taxa and the widely
9 KB (619 words) - 01:46, 30 July 2020
familySelaginellaceae genusSelaginella subgenusSelaginella subg. Tetragonostachys Show Lower Taxa Selaginella acanthonota, Selaginella arenicola, Selaginella arizonica
17 KB (719 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
tribeRosaceae tribe Potentilleae genusFragaria speciesFragaria vesca Show Lower Taxa Fragaria vesca subsp. americana, Fragaria vesca subsp. bracteata, Fragaria
7 KB (546 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
"narrowing" is not a number."broadened" is not a number."widest" is not a number."thin" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family"
9 KB (552 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
Thelypodiopsis vermicularis "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
11 KB (790 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
size, all of which are characters that show considerable variation of a continuous nature. We prefer not to recognize any infraspecific taxa at this stage
13 KB (894 words) - 12:24, 30 July 2020
valid unit of measurement for this property."widened" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."dm" is
2 KB (499 words) - 05:35, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyPoaceae subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Centothecoideae Show Lower Taxa Poaceae tribe Centotheceae, Poaceae tribe Thysanolaeneae Soderstr. Grass
11 KB (728 words) - 03:55, 30 July 2020
patens, Arabis pycnocarpa "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
15 KB (974 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
lyrata, Arabidopsis thaliana "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
11 KB (821 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyEphemeraceae genusEphemerum Show Lower Taxa Ephemerum cohaerens, Ephemerum crassinervium, Ephemerum serratum, Ephemerum spinulosum
5 KB (418 words) - 07:15, 30 July 2020
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Pooideae tribePoaceae tribe Poeae genusPuccinellia Show Lower Taxa Puccinellia andersonii, Puccinellia angustata, Puccinellia arctica, Puccinellia
22 KB (1,516 words) - 03:14, 30 July 2020
long as perianth, equal number of staminodes sometimes present; ovary 1-locular; style equal to or longer than stamens, with a ring of hairs just below stigma;
4 KB (292 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Pooideae tribePoaceae tribe Poeae genusAlopecurus Show Lower Taxa Alopecurus aequalis, Alopecurus arundinaceus, Alopecurus carolinianus
13 KB (1,084 words) - 02:42, 30 July 2020
"narrower" is not a number.No values specified."thick" is not a number. "thin" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this
7 KB (667 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLiliaceae genusZigadenus Show Lower Taxa Zigadenus brevibracteatus, Zigadenus densus, Zigadenus elegans, Zigadenus exaltatus
13 KB (735 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyTimmiaceae genusTimmia Show Lower Taxa Timmia austriaca, Timmia megapolitana, Timmia norvegica, Timmia sibirica Hedwig Sp
8 KB (479 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
a distinctive, monophyletic group worthy of generic recognition. The combination of a chromosome base number of x = 29, pinnate leaves, two vascular bundles
9 KB (562 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
Brachytheciastrum velutinum "long" is not a number."broad" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Brachytheciaceae"
11 KB (575 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyMyrtaceae genusEucalyptus Show Lower Taxa Eucalyptus camaldulensis, Eucalyptus citriodora, Eucalyptus cladocalyx, Eucalyptus
12 KB (633 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
Cultivars of blackberries and raspberries are grown for their edible fruit, and other Rubus taxa are grown for their ornamental value. Cultivars of blackberries
35 KB (2,155 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Pooideae tribePoaceae tribe Triticeae genusLeymus Show Lower Taxa Leymus ambiguus, Leymus angustus, Leymus arenarius, Leymus californicus
20 KB (1,611 words) - 03:05, 30 July 2020
although plants with cleistogamous flowers of H. nitida are often similar to H. spicata var. arizonica. A number of recent significant range extensions have
9 KB (691 words) - 05:28, 30 July 2020
L familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Eupatorieae genusStevia Show Lower Taxa Stevia lemmonii, Stevia micrantha, Stevia ovata, Stevia plummerae, Stevia
8 KB (485 words) - 22:46, 29 July 2020
used to differentiate the taxa. The treatment of the S. apocarpum complex by H. H. Blom (1996) and a survey of Nordic species of Schistidium (Blom 1998)
22 KB (1,082 words) - 06:48, 30 July 2020
subfam. Vaccinioideae genusVaccinium sectionVaccinium sect. Myrtillus Show Lower Taxa Vaccinium cespitosum, Vaccinium deliciosum, Vaccinium membranaceum, Vaccinium
4 KB (543 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
L familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Cardueae genusSaussurea Show Lower Taxa Saussurea amara, Saussurea americana, Saussurea angustifolia, Saussurea
9 KB (521 words) - 20:00, 29 July 2020
because of its foliaceous perulae and base chromosome number of 12. Therorhodion probably is sister to the remaining genera of Rhodoreae (most of which belong
21 KB (889 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLeptodontaceae Show Lower Taxa Alsia, Forsstroemia, Leptodon Schimper Lloyd R. Stark Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28.
9 KB (385 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
familyEricaceae subfamilyEricaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae genusLyonia Show Lower Taxa Lyonia ferruginea, Lyonia fruticosa, Lyonia ligustrina, Lyonia lucida
9 KB (502 words) - 13:19, 30 July 2020
with one of the inland species of Leymus as the Leymus parent. Unless stated otherwise, measurements of the spikes include the awns; measurements of the spikelets
5 KB (920 words) - 03:04, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyNymphaeaceae genusNuphar Show Lower Taxa Nuphar advena, Nuphar microphylla, Nuphar orbiculata, Nuphar polysepala, Nuphar
9 KB (602 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
mesophytic clade and basal to it. Uncertainty about the number of species in the genus reflects two areas of subjectivity: some domesticated species are commonly
15 KB (1,114 words) - 11:41, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLiliaceae genusHypoxis Show Lower Taxa Hypoxis curtissii, Hypoxis hirsuta, Hypoxis juncea, Hypoxis mexicana, Hypoxis rigida
8 KB (426 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
inflorescences. None. None. "acute" is not a number."nearly" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Castilleja affinis"
4 KB (644 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
leaves and bracts. None. None. "acute" is not a number."nearly" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Castilleja affinis"
4 KB (708 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae genusVerbesina Show Lower Taxa Verbesina alternifolia, Verbesina aristata, Verbesina chapmanii, Verbesina
12 KB (721 words) - 23:07, 29 July 2020
sections to subgenera, relationships of a number of unispicate sections are very unclear. Recent investigations of the genus and related genera utilizing
80 KB (3,349 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae genusHelianthella Show Lower Taxa Helianthella californica, Helianthella castanea, Helianthella microcephala
8 KB (578 words) - 23:09, 29 July 2020
familyRanunculaceae genusClematis subgenusClematis subg. Atragene Show Lower Taxa Clematis columbiana, Clematis occidentalis (Linnaeus) Torrey & A. Gray
5 KB (456 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
washingtonianum "wide" is not a number."longest" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Liliaceae"
37 KB (2,628 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
majority of the western North American species of Diplacus. The present treatment closely follows that of D. M. Thompson (2005); a major area of taxonomic
28 KB (1,133 words) - 19:01, 29 July 2020
Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae genusSilphium speciesSilphium asteriscus Show Lower Taxa Silphium asteriscus var. asteriscus, Silphium asteriscus var. dentatum
6 KB (601 words) - 23:02, 29 July 2020
parviglumis "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number."thin" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Zea",
8 KB (1,025 words) - 04:30, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyMielichhoferiaceae genusPohlia Show Lower Taxa Pohlia andalusica, Pohlia andrewsii, Pohlia annotina, Pohlia atropurpurea
17 KB (677 words) - 07:39, 30 July 2020
bicolor, Sorghum halepense "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae"
9 KB (1,044 words) - 04:23, 30 July 2020
tribePoaceae tribe Poeae genusPoa subgenusPoa subg. Poa sectionPoa sect. Poa Show Lower Taxa Poa arctica, Poa macrocalyx, Poa pratensis, Poa sublanata Robert J. Soreng
10 KB (1,062 words) - 03:18, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyCasuarinaceae genusCasuarina Show Lower Taxa Casuarina cunninghamiana, Casuarina equisetifolia, Casuarina glauca Linnaeus
4 KB (286 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
purpurea var. wrightii "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Aristida","properties":["author"
12 KB (899 words) - 03:54, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyZosteraceae Show Lower Taxa Phyllospadix, Zostera Dumortier Robert R. Haynes Common names: Eel-grass Family Treatment appears
7 KB (339 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
quantity","lower glume texture","lower lemma architecture","lower lemma presence","lower lemma size","lower lemma texture","lower lemma variability","lower palea
3 KB (777 words) - 04:15, 30 July 2020
not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."thin" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement
8 KB (537 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Pooideae tribePoaceae tribe Poeae genusVulpia Show Lower Taxa Vulpia bromoides, Vulpia ciliata, Vulpia microstachys, Vulpia myuros,
10 KB (965 words) - 03:13, 30 July 2020
22. Illustrator: Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Copyright: Flora of North America Association Leaf-blade of one color, bright green. Phenology: Flowering spring–summer
2 KB (303 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
size of grains of rice) that are produced among the roots of some species at anthesis. Vegetative plasticity in response to both moisture and time of season
21 KB (1,760 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
familyMalvaceae subfamilyMalvaceae subfam. Malvoideae genusFryxellia Show Lower Taxa Fryxellia pygmaea D. M. Bates Brittonia 26: 95, fig. 1A. 1974. David M
6 KB (327 words) - 11:26, 30 July 2020
width","lobe quantity","lower lobe coloration","lower lobe growth form or location","lower lobe prominence","lower lobe quantity","lower lobe size","margin
8 KB (903 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
Sisymbrium polyceratium "elongated" is not a number."thick" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Brassicaceae tribe
11 KB (911 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyCyperaceae genusSchoenoplectus Show Lower Taxa Schoenoplectus sect. Actaeogeton, Schoenoplectus sect. Malacogeton, Schoenoplectus
18 KB (736 words) - 01:57, 30 July 2020
Coelorachis tuberculosa "decumbent" is not a number."elongated" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe","name":"Poaceae tribe Andropogoneae"
8 KB (791 words) - 04:29, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyRhamnaceae genusRhamnus Show Lower Taxa Rhamnus alaternus, Rhamnus alnifolia, Rhamnus arguta, Rhamnus cathartica, Rhamnus
12 KB (452 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Cichorieae genusLygodesmia Show Lower Taxa Lygodesmia aphylla, Lygodesmia grandiflora, Lygodesmia juncea, Lygodesmia
9 KB (559 words) - 20:28, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyBerberidaceae genusPodophyllum Show Lower Taxa Podophyllum peltatum Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 505. 175. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 22. 1754
7 KB (336 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
architecture","lower lemma presence","lower lemma size","lower lemma texture","lower lemma variability","lower palea coloration","lower palea texture","panicle
6 KB (882 words) - 04:15, 30 July 2020
Oligotrichum parallelum "broadest" is not a number."longer and narrower" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Polytrichaceae"
9 KB (593 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
two), the throats of the corollas folded proximal to the abaxial corolla lips (except in T. pusilla), and the base chromosome number of 11. Triphysaria pusilla
8 KB (463 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
familyPottiaceae subfamilyPottiaceae subfam. Pottioideae genusCrossidium Show Lower Taxa Crossidium aberrans, Crossidium crassinervium, Crossidium seriatum, Crossidium
9 KB (765 words) - 07:11, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyFunariaceae genusEntosthodon Show Lower Taxa Entosthodon attenuatus, Entosthodon bolanderi, Entosthodon californicus, Entosthodon
12 KB (769 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
not a number."decumbent" is not a number."prolonged" is not a number."barbed" is not a number."barbed" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"tribe"
5 KB (620 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyViscaceae genusPhoradendron Show Lower Taxa Phoradendron bolleanum, Phoradendron californicum, Phoradendron capitellatum
11 KB (739 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyAmblystegiaceae genusHygrohypnum Show Lower Taxa Hygrohypnum alpestre, Hygrohypnum alpinum, Hygrohypnum bestii, Hygrohypnum
17 KB (800 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
genus is of interest to plant breeders because of its relationship to Zea. Measurements of the pistillate spikelets are based on measurements of the lower
8 KB (948 words) - 04:30, 30 July 2020
Veratrum species. None. None. "thick" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Veratrum californicum"
4 KB (583 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyEuphorbiaceae genusDitrysinia Show Lower Taxa Ditrysinia fruticosa Rafinesque Neogenyton, 2. 1825. Kenneth J. Wurdack Endemic
6 KB (278 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
subgenusRanunculus subg. Ranunculus sectionRanunculus sect. Hecatonia Show Lower Taxa Ranunculus flabellaris, Ranunculus gmelinii, Ranunculus hyperboreus, Ranunculus
7 KB (441 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
verdiensis "broadened" is not a number."widest" is not a number."thin" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Yucca"
8 KB (614 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
sectionOenothera sect. Calylophus subsectionOenothera subsect. Salpingia Show Lower Taxa Oenothera hartwegii, Oenothera lavandulifolia, Oenothera toumeyi, Oenothera
6 KB (722 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familySaxifragaceae genusHeuchera Show Lower Taxa Heuchera abramsii, Heuchera alba, Heuchera americana, Heuchera bracteata, Heuchera
26 KB (1,593 words) - 12:56, 30 July 2020
repository for a number of discordant elements, some considered to belong to other families. The genus once included a high proportion of the pleurocarpous
18 KB (782 words) - 07:52, 30 July 2020
in hieraciums of the flora area. Given the complexity of the reproductive modes among the plants and the likelihood of misidentifications of vouchers, I
26 KB (1,108 words) - 20:14, 29 July 2020
subg. Poa sectionPoa sect. Secundae subsectionPoa subsect. Secundae Show Lower Taxa Poa ammophila, Poa curtifolia, Poa hartzii, Poa secunda, Poa tenerrima
4 KB (966 words) - 03:24, 30 July 2020
texture","lodicule quantity","lower floret architecture","lower palea height or length or size","lower palea presence","lower palea width","margin shape or
10 KB (1,144 words) - 04:02, 30 July 2020
LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLeskeaceae genusPseudoleskea Show Lower Taxa Pseudoleskea atricha, Pseudoleskea baileyi, Pseudoleskea incurvata, Pseudoleskea
12 KB (631 words) - 07:45, 30 July 2020
Braunia, Hedwigia, Pseudobraunia "narrow" is not a number. "wide" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[];
17 KB (707 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
subtribeAsteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae genusBalsamorhiza Show Lower Taxa Balsamorhiza subg. Artorhiza, Balsamorhiza subg. Balsamorhiza Hooker ex
13 KB (768 words) - 23:05, 29 July 2020
foetida, Furcraea selloa "broadened" is not a number."broad" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"family","name":"Agavaceae","prope
6 KB (468 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
familyAsteraceae tribeAsteraceae tribe Eupatorieae genusCarphephorus Show Lower Taxa Carphephorus bellidifolius, Carphephorus carnosus, Carphephorus corymbosus
10 KB (586 words) - 22:55, 29 July 2020
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Pooideae tribePoaceae tribe Triticeae genus×elyhordeum Show Lower Taxa ×elyhordeum arcuatum, ×elyhordeum californicum, ×elyhordeum dakotense
5 KB (879 words) - 02:59, 30 July 2020
"widened" is not a number."usually longer and broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this
2 KB (504 words) - 05:35, 30 July 2020
broader than long" is not a number."broadest" is not a number. "much narrower" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Betula"
5 KB (551 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
viride var. viride "broad" is not a number."thick" is not a number."thicker" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Veratrum"
6 KB (561 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
maintain both genera and separate them by the number of veins of the fruit valves and the orientation of sepals. The two genera also differ in their mustard
11 KB (756 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020