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Did you mean: leaf acumen
- firm or thick, rarely pitted. Branch leaves often smaller; apex sometimes less acute; costa weaker. Specialized asexual reproduction rarely present, of clustered16 KB (613 words) - 07:45, 30 July 2020
- 5–) 1–2 (–3) cm. Leaves 2–3 (–3.5) mm, linear-lanceolate, apex more or less acute; margin weakly recurved for a short portion of the leaf length or sometimes5 KB (744 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
- relatively few in rosettes, 18–22, 3–8 mm; margins revolute to mid leaf or less; apex acute; costa in median rosette leaves subpercurrent to percurrent or short-excurrent4 KB (684 words) - 07:38, 30 July 2020
- rachillas puberulent, hairs stiff. Glumes usually glabrous, more or less keeled, acute; lower glumes. 1.3-2 mm, (1) 3-veined; upper glumes 1.5-2.3 mm, 3-veined;5 KB (814 words) - 03:32, 30 July 2020
- narrower than inner tepals, ca. 0.5 times as wide as inner tepals or less, apex acute or subacute, usually distinctly reticulate-pitted (especially in herbarium10 KB (1,013 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
- spikelet should be examined. Succeeding florets tend to have shorter, less acute or acuminate lobes, and a shallower sinus. Conert, H.J. and A.M. Turpe7 KB (680 words) - 04:51, 30 July 2020
- yellowish green in mid season, the blades proportionately wider, usually with less acute lobes, stouter thorns, different anther color, and a different fruiting4 KB (845 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
- distally narrow, keeled to tubulose, gradually acuminate to a fine-point; apex acute to obtuse, not deciduous; margins at the base erect and entire, recurved21 KB (1,496 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
- populnea; that taxon usually has slightly larger, more coriaceous leaves, with less acute lobes than C. levis. Crataegus levis is possibly a hybrid of C. macrosperma7 KB (809 words) - 14:43, 30 July 2020
- Subspecies setchellii tends to be smaller, with petals unmarked and less sharply acute. None. None. window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"species","name":"Dudleya5 KB (644 words) - 13:01, 30 July 2020
- Carex (section Key E. Spikes 2+ per culm, at least some flowers pistillate; stigmas (2–)3(–4); achenes usually ± trigonous in cross section; body of perigynium glabrous or papillose, papillae then mostly not longer than wide; bracts sheathless or sheath less than 4 mm, rarely longer, then sheath shorter than diameter of stem)M-shaped in cross-section, rarely filiform, involute, or rounded, commonly less than 20 mm wide, if flat then with distinct midvein. Inflorescences terminal80 KB (3,349 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- of the species range, with 3–4 cm, more or less unlobed, elliptic to ovate leaf blades, and more or less acute teeth (not unlike syntype material of C. suksdorfii)9 KB (987 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
- has reflexed panicle branches, 1-2 florets per spikelet, more or less glabrous, acute lemmas, and 2n =42 or 44. Plants referable to subsp. psilosantha6 KB (1,077 words) - 03:26, 30 July 2020
- bisexual, sessile or stipitate, apices acute, puberulent, or with a tuft of hairs; upper lemmas usually more or less rigid and chartaceous-indurate, usually26 KB (1,480 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
- bladderlike hairs that collapse to form silvery or scurfy (mealy) vesture, less often with elongate trichomes. Leaves persistent or tardily deciduous, alternate45 KB (1,022 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
- compound spikes, occasionally cymes. Seeds usually less than 1.5 mm diam., margins rounded or acute; seed-coat smooth or honeycombed. Worldwide Species3 KB (512 words) - 09:30, 30 July 2020
- most plant parts, sepals and epicalyx bractlets relatively large, broad, less acute, and with many and reddish glands, which are often also on petioles and10 KB (1,055 words) - 14:02, 30 July 2020
- when dry, erect-spreading to patent when wet, lanceolate to ovatelanceolate, less often ovate, oblong-ovate, linear, or lingulate, keeled, canaliculate, to13 KB (824 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
- ascending, less than 1/2 length of the lance-ovate to weakly obovate perignyium body; lateral spikes with acute staminate bases mostly less than 2 mm;57 KB (937 words) - 01:54, 30 July 2020
- Leaf-blade lobed or unlobed, margins entire or toothed, teeth if present acute or spinose, never bristle-tipped. Staminate flowers: calyx 2-6-lobed; anthers27 KB (606 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- usually acute or acuminate; florets terete or laterally compressed, with well-developed calluses; lemmas 1-veined or 3-veined, more or less coriaceous11 KB (771 words) - 04:51, 30 July 2020
- Puccinellia 33 Lemma apices acute to acuminate, sometimes mucronate or shortly awn-tipped. > 34 42 Lemmas (3)5-9-veined, veins more or less parallel distally, conspicuous45 KB (1,179 words) - 03:07, 30 July 2020
- damaging one or both of these units. The depth of the cup will always be less than its height, but a simple translation of height to depth does not exist23 KB (617 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
- petiolate; stipules either free from or adnate to base of leaf-blade for less than ½ length of stipule, if adnate, then extending past adnation as free23 KB (1,207 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
- long. > 82 82 Glumes acute, unawned; ligules 4-10 mm long, acute, lacerate; spikelets grayish-green Muhlenbergia dubia 82 Glumes acute to acuminate, awned42 KB (1,621 words) - 04:38, 30 July 2020
- occasionally monoicous. Capsule equal to or less than 2 mm, with few-to-many pseudostomata. Spores typically less than 30 µm, coarsely to finely papillose19 KB (686 words) - 07:06, 30 July 2020
- distinctly tuberous Rumex hymenosepalus 32 Inner tepals usually less than 10 mm; ocreae less prominent; roots not tuberous. [33. Shifted to left margin.—Ed41 KB (1,085 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
- branch bases distally, rarely along leaf-bases, and micronemata, smaller, less branched and paler, present or absent on stems. Leaves green, yellowish green16 KB (638 words) - 07:40, 30 July 2020
- absent, central strand usually present; paraphyllia absent; pseudoparaphyllia acute to acuminate, first leaf pointed downward, second and third situated at 120°28 KB (900 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
- sometimes clothed by persistent primary leaves or leaf-bases; longest internodes less than 1cm; buds conspicuous. Roots fibrous to woody, unspecialized. Leaves13 KB (769 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- recently described species from Peru). Likewise, flowers vary in size from less than 1 mm and barely visible to the naked eye (Platystele Garay), to 15–2041 KB (2,210 words) - 05:19, 30 July 2020
- coriaceous, bases more or less rounded dorsally, slightly or distinctly keeled distally, veins 5 (7), prominent or obscure, apices acute to attenuate, sometimes52 KB (3,291 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
- revolute, finely serrate to serrulate near apex, rarely entire; apex bluntly acute, acute, or short-acuminate; costa ending well before apex, subpercurrent, percurrent15 KB (690 words) - 07:39, 30 July 2020
- sometimes ciliate Leptochloa 9 Lemmas unawned, sometimes mucronate, with mucros less than 1 mm long. > 10 11 Spikelets with 2-20 florets; inflorescences panicles34 KB (1,217 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
- hastate, or cuneate, margins entire, dentate, sinuate, or serrate, apex acute to acuminate or obtuse, occasionally lobed. Inflorescences spicate and terminal19 KB (716 words) - 09:29, 30 July 2020
- more or less smooth, nodes 1-8. Sheaths open, smooth or scabrous; auricles absent; ligules membranous, usually truncate to obtuse, sometimes acute, entire24 KB (1,813 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
- wide), apices narrowed abruptly (acute to acuminate) > 5 4 Plants mostly 25–200 cm; leaf blades (larger) usually less than 12 cm wide (bases cuneate, truncate32 KB (1,118 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
- mostly membranous, scarious distally, 1-11-veined, apices usually rounded to acute; florets laterally or dorsally compressed; calluses blunt, glabrous or with12 KB (1,001 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
- maturity; lower glumes 1/5 – 3/4 as long as the spikelets, 1-5-veined, truncate, acute, or acuminate; upper glumes slightly shorter than the spikelets or exceeding26 KB (1,343 words) - 04:00, 30 July 2020
- usually smaller than branch leaves, triangular to lingulate, apex apiculate, acute, broad, or erose and split, border narrow or broad at base; hyaline cells17 KB (673 words) - 06:50, 30 July 2020
- structure of the flowers. The adaxial lip apices of Castilleja are more or less straight to slightly curved (hooked in C. chlorotica, C. exserta, C. mexicana79 KB (2,746 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- tapering gradually or abruptly to apex; margins often toothed in acumen; apex acute to acuminate; ecostate or costa double, short; alar region well defined,8 KB (252 words) - 07:53, 30 July 2020
- aestuum 11 Spikelets lanceoloid (to broadly ovoid), apex acute; spikelet scales ovate with apices acute (or sometimes narrowly rounded in distal part of spikelet);37 KB (456 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
- or unequal, smooth to scabrous, margins hyaline, apex undifferentiated, acute to obtuse or bifid, margins of outer spathe usually connate basally. Flowers23 KB (1,162 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
- membranous, smooth or scabridulous dorsally, apices truncate, obtuse, rounded, or acute, usually erose to lacerate, the lacerations sometimes obscuring the shape31 KB (1,893 words) - 03:29, 30 July 2020
- distal cells 1–several, elongate, hyaline. Stem and branch leaves similar or less commonly differentiated, straight to homomallous, often falcate-secund, usually15 KB (450 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
- over the midvein, apices subulate, acute, obtuse or rounded, entire or slightly emarginate; awns straight, arising less than 1.5 mm below the lemma apices11 KB (779 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
- cirrate when dry, generally falcate-secund, less often straight, undulate, rugose or smooth; apices acute to obtuse, tips sometimes deciduous, apparently26 KB (1,278 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
- apex broadly acute to rounded, mucronate to hair-pointed; margins plane to weakly recurved or incurved on one or both sides, more or less entire to crenulate10 KB (472 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
- Sheaths open to the base or nearly so; auricles absent; ligules membranous, acute to truncate, entire or erose; blades flat, folded, or involute. Inflorescences22 KB (1,516 words) - 03:14, 30 July 2020
- Achenes brown to black or maroon, homocarpic, winged or unwinged, 3-gonous, less often lenticular or globose-lenticular to globose. Seeds: embryo straight21 KB (927 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
- obovate, base attenuate to hastate or sagittate, margins entire, apex round to acute. Inflorescences racemes, panicles, rarely umbels, of 1–17 whorls, erect,14 KB (539 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- crisped; mentum or spur absent; column short, cylindric; anther cordate, apex acute or obtuse; pollinia clavate with slender viscidium; ovary sessile, cylindric18 KB (547 words) - 05:22, 30 July 2020
- more or less ellipsoid, pubescent to subglabrous, acute to acuminate, upper glumes and lower lemmas not strongly veined. Upper florets acute to obtuse4 KB (866 words) - 04:02, 30 July 2020
- rough-thickened; ovule 1. Fruits aggregated achenes, individually deciduous, 10–80 or less, obliquely ovoid, 0.7–1.5 mm, glabrous; hypanthium persistent; sepals persistent22 KB (1,357 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
- campanulate; teeth (3–) 5–6 (–10), erect or occasionally spreading, apex acute to obtuse or rounded. Flowers bisexual or, infrequently, unisexual, not attenuate80 KB (1,352 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
- Caryopses ovoid to fusiform, not beaked, pericarp thin; hila linear; embryos less than 1/3 the length of the caryopses. x = 7, 8, 10, 11, 12. The tribe Stipeae18 KB (1,356 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
- central resin canals; and P. thunbergiana —seed cones stalked with base more or less truncate, terminal bud not resinous, and leaves lacking central resin canals29 KB (1,428 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
- not plicate; margins plane, entire or faintly serrulate near apex; apex acute to short-acuminate, hairpoint sometimes present; costa single, strong, ending8 KB (515 words) - 07:45, 30 July 2020
- apex obtuse, acute, or cuspidate. Perigynia ascending, spreading, or reflexed, proximal and middle perigyinia separated by internodes less than 1/10 their10 KB (625 words) - 02:18, 30 July 2020
- pubescent, sometimes ciliate; blades flat, convolute, or involute, apices acute, flexible, basal blades not overwintering, flag leaf-blades more than 1028 KB (2,014 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
- elliptic, narrowly spathulate or occasionally lanceolate; apex broadly acute to rounded, mucronate to hair-pointed, occasionally cucullate; margins plane11 KB (510 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
- round-reniform, large (ca. 1 mm diam.) and persistent or sometimes small (less than 0.3 mm diam.), occasionally ephemeral, sometimes absent; sporangial14 KB (584 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- broadest near middle, usually less than 3 mm wide; longer leafy bracts extending beyond inflorescence; rhizomal internodes usually less than 2 mm thick. Rhynchospora38 KB (1,253 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
- crassifolia [gemmae], S. fontinalis, S. humifusa, and S. irrigua) or not, apex acute or obtuse. Inflorescences terminal, open cymes, rarely axillary (S. alsine21 KB (985 words) - 10:17, 30 July 2020
- apex acute to acuminate, often awned, usually glabrous, sometimes rough-ciliate apically or pubescent; distal scales acuminate or with awn less than 1/213 KB (709 words) - 02:14, 30 July 2020
- 5 Flowers mostly several per culm; bracts acute to acuminate. > 6 5 Flowers uniformly solitary; bracts acute to truncate or absent. > 9 6 Capsules usually9 KB (398 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- series beyond midleaf, gradually tapering distally or more or less abruptly narrowed; apex acute or obtuse, cucullate or concave, with an apiculus, mucro or21 KB (1,511 words) - 07:02, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate to linear; margins entire to dentate to lacerate, apex rounded or acute; veins free, arranged like ribs of fan or pinnate. Sporophores normally 119 KB (579 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- cells in one or more layers; apex rounded-obtuse to more commonly narrowly acute; costa ending a few cells before the apex to short-excurrent or long-excurrent28 KB (882 words) - 07:00, 30 July 2020
- the keys are as follows; stems: short (less than 1 cm), medium (1–3 cm), long (more than 3 cm); leaves: small (less than 1.5 mm), medium (1.5–3 mm), large20 KB (757 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
- or revolute, serrulate usually throughout, teeth single or paired; apex acute to acuminate or rarely obtuse; costa subpercurrent to excurrent, abaxial12 KB (605 words) - 07:34, 30 July 2020
- alternate, opaque, sessile, linear, channeled, turgid, acute at base acute, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute, veins 1–5; stipules not tubular, adnate to base8 KB (521 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- subgenera and sections. Attempts to treat New World species similarly have gained less acceptance. H. P. Traub (1972) recognized subg. Amerallium, encompassing43 KB (1,553 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
- attenuate, cuneate, or rounded, margins entire, dentate, or serrate, apices acute to obtuse, faces glabrous or hairy, sometimes glanddotted; cauline usually10 KB (649 words) - 22:36, 29 July 2020
- shape, glandularity, and other characters, permits recognition of more or less distinct series; the delimitation of some series may warrant further attention28 KB (995 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
- spikes on different plants. Proximal pistillate scales with apex obtuse to acute, ciliate. Perigynia erect, veinless or obscurely veined, with 2 prominent7 KB (428 words) - 01:24, 30 July 2020
- crudoides), finely serrate to serrulate near apex, rarely entire; apex acute (sometimes short-acuminate in P. melanodon); costa ending well before apex17 KB (677 words) - 07:39, 30 July 2020
- Coprosmanthus (Torrey) Bentham. The remaining North American species, all more or less woody, belong to sect. Smilax. The relatively small number of species (20)14 KB (755 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate, ovate, cordate, or acuminate; corolla usually yellow or orange, less often pinkish, sometimes with dark red center; staminal column included or12 KB (726 words) - 11:23, 30 July 2020
- papillose; beak absent or less than 0.2 mm. Carex buxbaumii 33 Perigynia gray-green, conspicuously papillose throughout; beak minute, less than 0.2 mm. Carex15 KB (557 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
- usually plane, slightly undulate, or crispate, rarely undulate-erose, apex acute, obtuse, or emarginate, usually mucronulate. Inflorescences terminal and/or32 KB (1,366 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- short-rhizomatous; shoots both vegetative and flowering. Culms usually maroon, or less often brown, tan, or pale green at base. Leaves: basal sheaths usually bladeless18 KB (940 words) - 02:10, 30 July 2020
- where joined at their distal ends form an angle of less than 90°, a condition referred to as acute. In most species the vaginant laminae are unequal in33 KB (1,761 words) - 06:53, 30 July 2020
- with pubescence concentrated along keels or toward base, often glabrous or less hairy between keels. Euphorbia laredana 20 Capsules ± evenly hairy or pubescence36 KB (819 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
- orange, or red tones. Leaves ovatelanceolate, occasionally ovate-triangular, less commonly lanceolate to linear-lanceolate or elliptical to ligulate, keeled22 KB (1,082 words) - 06:48, 30 July 2020
- glabrous or (less commonly) sparsely pubescent or puberulent, often prominently veined, obtuse to acute to beaked. Lower glumes usually less than 1/3 as12 KB (1,221 words) - 04:02, 30 July 2020
- oblong-triangular, 1.5–12 (–17) × 0.5–4 (–6) cm, 1–5 mm thick, base 0.5–3 cm wide, apex acute to acuminate or cuspidate or subobtuse, surfaces sometimes farinose, mostly10 KB (763 words) - 13:01, 30 July 2020
- enlarged, ± clavate; paraphyllia none; pseudoparaphyllia minute, ovate, acute; epidermal layer ± bulging, outer cortical cells small, firm-walled in 1–212 KB (484 words) - 07:00, 30 July 2020
- margins occasionally with 1–4 cell rows often less papillose and smaller, walls thicker; apex broadly acute to rounded, lamina inserted laterally or to 45°26 KB (1,447 words) - 07:08, 30 July 2020
- elliptic or ovate to orbiculate, round or rounded-trigonous in cross-section, less than 10 mm, base tapering or rounded, often spongy, apex usually abruptly16 KB (801 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
- concave, or flat), margins entire (sometimes undulate or crisped; apices acute to rounded or retuse), faces glabrous or sparsely to densely hairy (often23 KB (1,156 words) - 22:11, 29 July 2020
- Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 422. Plants more or less densely cespi¬tose. Basal rosettes usually well-differentiated; blades ovate16 KB (1,305 words) - 04:02, 30 July 2020
- glumes. Glumes often longer than the florets, thin, usually 1-3-veined, acute to acuminate; florets terete or weakly laterally compressed; calluses well-developed23 KB (1,150 words) - 04:51, 30 July 2020
- or forming extensive paches or mats, green, brown, yellowish, olive green, less often blackish brown or occasionally jet-black. Stems erect, decumbent or13 KB (864 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
- (inflorescences and basal leaves). The word tuber refers to a swollen, more or less vertical underground stem. The aerial shoots arise from the apex of either19 KB (1,214 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
- distinguishing Poa from other morphologically similar genera are: the more or less straight, rather than curly, roots; two-grooved, prow-shaped blades; partially87 KB (2,178 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
- lemmas, always shorter than the spikelets, glabrous or pubescent, usually acute, rarely mucronate; lower glumes 1-7 (9) -veined; upper glumes 3-9 (11) -veined;16 KB (1,697 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
- to rounded, lobes 0 or 1–3 per side, sinuses usually shallow, lobe apex acute to obtuse, margins entire or serrate, very glandular, venation craspedodromous22 KB (1,233 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
- decumbent, less than 15 cm, capsules obconic to subglobose. > 16 16 Leaf blades generally green, not glaucous, primary lobes lanceolate, their apices acute to11 KB (522 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
- absent or merely short, scarious or cartilaginous projections less than 2 mm. > 5 4 Capsules less than 3/4 length of tepals, borne widely spaced along usually9 KB (421 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- not lobed, apices obtuse to acute, unawned; calluses glabrous or sparsely pubescent; lemmas usually glabrous, obtuse to acute, (1) 3 (5) -veined, usually33 KB (1,388 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
- fibrous-rooted crowns, often rhizomatous. Stems aboveground, unbranched or, less often, branched. Leaves evergreen in rosette; blade light green to green24 KB (1,110 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate, 9–20 × 0.9–2 cm, almost leathery, apex acute. Inflorescences several, at base of mature shoots, less than 1 cm. Flowers white to light yellow [purplish7 KB (613 words) - 05:32, 30 July 2020
- appressed; secondary branches appressed or divergent; pedicels either more or less straight or sharply bent below the spikelets, scabrous to strigose distally;16 KB (1,258 words) - 02:39, 30 July 2020
- rostratus) fruit profusely; A. minor and A. rugelii fruit less abundantly and perhaps less frequently, while sporophytes of A. viticulosus are extremely12 KB (612 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
- cross-section, widest above base, base rounded, with spongy tissue, margins acutely angled, apex tapering, often abruptly beaked, glabrous; beak 0.3–3 mm, with15 KB (529 words) - 01:49, 30 July 2020
- (0–) 2–15 ultimate lobes or teeth not restricted to apex, or 1/10–1/4 or less to midrib into (0–) 3 (–5) teeth restricted to apex. Inflorescences open10 KB (847 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
- sheaths extending less than 1/4 scape; blade solid, flat, channeled, not carinate, 20–50 cm × 1–7 mm, margins entire or denticulate, apex acute to obtuse. Scape8 KB (568 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
- linear-lanceolate, not rugose; margins entire or denticulate near apex; apex acute, acuminate, apiculate, or obtuse, awn absent (present in O. diaphanum); costa24 KB (641 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
- base subhastate or obtuse to acute, margin entire or essentially so, sometimes closely repand-dentate, apex obtuse to acute or rounded, scurfy (glabrous)9 KB (770 words) - 09:35, 30 July 2020
- lingulate, narrowing gradually or abruptly from base, base noticeably lacunate, less distinctly so distally. Inflorescences: scape sheaths tubular, orifice oblique13 KB (541 words) - 01:03, 30 July 2020
- often present; ligules membranous, usually truncate or rounded, sometimes acute, entire or erose, often ciliolate; blades 1-24 (25) mm wide, abaxial surfaces45 KB (3,070 words) - 03:00, 30 July 2020
- or oblanceolate, 2–14.4 times as long as wide, angle of base and of apex less than 90o, surface hairs white and/or ferruginous; juvenile blade hairs white14 KB (582 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences racemose, with (3–) 4–10 spikes; bracts leaflike, sheathless or sheath less than 4 mm, shorter or longer than diameter of stem; proximal (1–) 2–5 (–6)9 KB (468 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
- obovate, 0.8–5.5 times as long as wide, angle of base and of apex usually less than or greater than 90o, (abaxial surface usually glaucous), surface hairs22 KB (876 words) - 12:17, 30 July 2020
- tapered, or narrowed, lobes 0 or 1–3 per side, sinuses shallow, lobe apex acute, margins usually finely and evenly serrate, sometimes crenate, except near13 KB (1,053 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
- in some), spurs rarely intersecting rachis; pedicel ± spreading, usually less than 2 cm; rachis to midpedicel angle more than 30°; bracts ± similar to9 KB (653 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
- Glumes much smaller than to equaling the adjacent lemmas, 1-veined, obtuse or acute, often erose; lower glumes 0.3-4.5 mm; upper glumes 0.6-7 mm; calluses glabrous;20 KB (1,626 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
- with 2–10 spikes; proximal bracts leaflike, sheathless or short-sheathed, less than 4 mm, shorter or longer than diameter of stem; lateral spikes pistillate14 KB (621 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
- scabrous, apices usually acute, unawned, often apiculate; lower glumes 1 (3) -veined; upper glumes 3 (5) -veined, lateral-veins less than 1/2 the glume length;13 KB (1,134 words) - 02:39, 30 July 2020
- spreading to closed; sepals and petals lanceolate to oblanceolate, apices acute to nearly obtuse; lip broadly obovate, with 2 basal lamellae, often with9 KB (511 words) - 05:31, 30 July 2020
- more or less appressed spikelets; branches narrow, nearly simple; pedicels 0.1-3 mm, crowded, somewhat secund. Spikelets long-ellipsoid, acute. Lower glumes5 KB (884 words) - 04:08, 30 July 2020
- sometimes lacking, if present, membranous, shorter than the florets, 2-9-veined, acute to obtuse; lowest florets sometimes sterile, with or without paleas; upper8 KB (695 words) - 03:55, 30 July 2020
- margins) minutely puberulent, silky, woolly, or nearly glabrous, tips obtuse to acute; achene body pilose or short-pilose. > 4 3 Leaf blade 3.5-11 cm wide, prominently13 KB (470 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- 8 dm. Cauline leaves: blade ovate to spatulate, or (distal) oblanceolate (less lobed), (smaller distally), margins crenate, dentate, or sinuate (not pinnatifid)5 KB (728 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
- mm; margins entire; apex rounded, acute, or apiculate; veins anastomosing, main areoles to 15 × 4mm, but mostly less than 5 × 3 mm. Sporophores 1 per leaf9 KB (450 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- slightly to less often strongly reflexed, with shallow sinus on either side of small toothlike middle lobe 1–3.5 mm, apex obtuse to acute, usually exceeding10 KB (1,012 words) - 05:27, 30 July 2020
- margins plane to somewhat incurved, entire to serrate, sometimes limbate, apex acute to acuminate, rarely somewhat blunt, costa single, percurrent to excurrent;12 KB (464 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
- sometimes swollen at the base, not branching above the base. Leaves more or less evenly distributed, glabrous; sheaths open for most of their length, uppermost15 KB (1,207 words) - 02:41, 30 July 2020
- chartaceous at bases, margins sometimes hyaline, especially proximally; apices acute to obtuse, green, usually puberulent, tomentose, and/or stipitate-glandular12 KB (637 words) - 21:48, 29 July 2020
- punctatus 7 Plants dioecious; leaf blades usually less than 1/2 as wide as long, petioles usually less than 1/2 as long as leaf blade; c Texas to California24 KB (874 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
- the C. chrysocarpa complex have relatively small, more or less ovate to rhombic-ovate, acute-tipped, sharply lobed leaves with glandular petioles and gland-tipped20 KB (1,294 words) - 13:44, 30 July 2020
- single-stemmed tree and can flower when stems are less than one meter. Adverse conditions can constrain arboreal species to less than a meter in height for many years22 KB (1,558 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
- appressed to the panicle branches. Lemmas with apices acute to rounded or truncate, more or less flat to slightly prow-shaped; paleas keeled, keels not4 KB (755 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
- leaves); blade 1–5-veined, linear to obovate or spatulate, herbaceous, apex acute to obtuse. Inflorescences terminal or sometimes axillary, simple or branched36 KB (1,364 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
- Pascopyrum, and Thinopyrum are less accepted. They are widely accepted by those working in genetic resources, but less so by those involved in floristics19 KB (1,548 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
- irregularly serrate to nearly dentate, each tooth ending in glandular hair, apex acute (rarely obtuse), surfaces subglabrous to stipitate-glandular; venation palmate9 KB (634 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
- than 6 cells wide. Segments oblong, less than 12 mm wide; margins entire to crenulate; apex rounded to broadly acute; midrib glabrous adaxially. Venation6 KB (453 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
- 8–20 mm; lateral sepals oblong-ovate to oblong-lanceolate, falcate, apex acute; petals weakly to strongly recurved, elliptic, oblong-obovate, oblanceolate6 KB (526 words) - 05:28, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate or strap-shaped, apex obtuse to acute. Inflorescences: scapes erect or bowed and decumbent, less than 15 cm, sparsely to densely hispid. Flowers6 KB (439 words) - 15:26, 15 December 2020
- rounded or cordiform, margins flat or undulate, denticulate or entire, apex acute or caudate. Inflorescences terminally paniculate or racemose, 5–250-flowered9 KB (616 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
- Bract blade green, often with maroon undertones early, apex acuminate, blunt-acute, or rounded; scapes round in cross section. > 5 5 Pedicel recurved below30 KB (822 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
- broadly obovate, 0.7–13.7 times as long as wide, angle of base and of apex less or greater than 90o, surface (usually not glaucous abaxially), hairs usually52 KB (888 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
- stiff; sori less than 3 mm diam.; venation free to anastomosing, occasionally forming 1 or more rows of areoles; leaf segments usually less than 12 mm wide13 KB (793 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- proximal 1/2 and (1–) 5–9 (–13) teeth in distalmost cm, largest teeth less than 1 mm, apex acute to acuminate, abaxial surface glabrous (or sparsely hairy) by10 KB (1,011 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
- persistent, herbaceous, falcate, apex acuminate; petiolules very short to absent, less than 1 mm; leaflets 6–16 (–20), opposite, distinct, elliptic to broadly oblong13 KB (670 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
- slightly narrowed but broadly adnate at base, less than 35 mm wide; margins entire or slightly wavy; apex acute; midrib glabrous adaxially. Venation anastomosing6 KB (433 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
- 4–8 (–9) spikes; proximal nonbasal bracts leaflike, sheathless or sheath less than 4 mm, pubescent; lateral spikes pistillate, pedunculate, prophyllate;7 KB (430 words) - 02:13, 30 July 2020
- pistillate, fertile; corollas usually white to bluish or purplish to pink, less commonly yellow (coiling from apices, reflexing at tube/lamina junction,97 KB (2,063 words) - 21:58, 29 July 2020
- serrulate near apex, margins occasionally less papillose and somewhat thicker walled than medially; apex broadly acute; costa excurrent as an apiculus, mucro13 KB (810 words) - 07:12, 30 July 2020
- dense, with 15+ perigynia. Pistillate scales persistent, less than 10 mm, apex obtuse, acute to acuminate, rarely awned. Perigynia eventually spreading6 KB (427 words) - 01:26, 30 July 2020
- reduced peristomes and large spores, and those that are dioicous, have more or less well-developed peristomes, and small spores. None. Ptychostomum acutiforme11 KB (764 words) - 07:38, 30 July 2020
- strigoso-ciliate, sparsely to abundantly long-hispido-strigose proximally, apices acute to obtuse, sometimes mucronate, faces sparsely to densely hispido-strigose18 KB (1,184 words) - 21:57, 29 July 2020
- weakly bordered, toothed distally or throughout, teeth single or paired; apex acute, acuminate, or rarely obtuse; costa strong; laminal cells rounded-quadrate11 KB (380 words) - 07:34, 30 July 2020
- flora). Seligeria is characterized as tiny acrocarpous plants, with more or less ovate, smooth capsules and linear-lanceolate leaves, and a calcareous substrate7 KB (262 words) - 06:53, 30 July 2020
- banner lobe bases with folds not 2-crested, not crescent-shaped, extending less than 1 mm from throat openings, or folds absent. > 2 2 Flowers crowded; pedicels16 KB (737 words) - 19:04, 29 July 2020
- rugose; margins entire or denticulate; apex rounded-obtuse and mucronate or acute and subulate; costa percurrent or excurrent; basal laminal cells oblate to7 KB (494 words) - 07:43, 30 July 2020
- mitrate or cucullate, not erose, small to medium, usually covering 1/2 or less of capsule, sometimes just covering operculum, smooth. North America, Mexico25 KB (759 words) - 06:48, 30 July 2020
- in distal 1/3–3/4 of phyllary (outer) to less than 1/6 and only along midnerves (inner), apices obtuse to acute, faces glabrous, ± strigillose, puberulent20 KB (1,017 words) - 22:19, 29 July 2020
- Spikelets with 1 sexual floret or the spikelets bulbiferous; glumes absent or less than ¼ as long as the adjacent floret; lower glumes, if present, without35 KB (1,876 words) - 02:36, 30 July 2020
- 1/5–9/10, rarely wholly foliaceous (outer) to less than 1/6 and only along midveins (inner); (apices acute to long-acuminate), faces glabrous, usually stipitate-glandular10 KB (687 words) - 22:18, 29 July 2020
- 5–2 × 0.8 mm, entire, apex acute, not carinate. Flowers: perianth bristles 3–6, stramineous, stout, unequal, rudimentary to less than 1/2 achene length; stamens8 KB (656 words) - 01:26, 30 July 2020
- usually elliptic to ovate, less commonly lanceolate to oblanceolate, obovate, or broadly elliptic, succulent, apex acute to acuminate or apiculate. Inflorescences10 KB (561 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
- apex usually acuminate, sometimes acute or mucronate; staminate scales lanceolate to ovate, 2.8–6 × 0.6–1.9 mm, apex acute to acuminate. Anthers 1.5–2.7 mm8 KB (680 words) - 01:22, 30 July 2020
- bracts, blade oblong to ovate, 5–10 mm, margins glandular-toothed, apex acute to occasionally obtuse. Inflorescences dense, paniculate to subumbellate7 KB (476 words) - 09:45, 30 July 2020
- twining clockwise, unwinged, terete, climbing to 5 m, producing small bulbils (less than 2 cm diam.) in leaf-axils. Leaves alternate proximally, usually opposite9 KB (687 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
- divergent to overlapping, margins entire to spinose-dentate, apex of lobe acute or acuminate to widely rounded; primary venation mostly palmate, midrib with8 KB (500 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
- not succulent (except in C. bialynickii, C. regelii, and C. viride), apex acute to obtuse. Inflorescences terminal, open or congested cymes, or flowers solitary21 KB (1,044 words) - 10:15, 30 July 2020
- dentate distally or less commonly entire, bordered (sometimes intramarginally) by shortrectangular to elongate cells, usually less papillose, occasionally12 KB (806 words) - 07:13, 30 July 2020
- biennial, or perennial; loosely cespitose. Culms 45-120 (180) cm tall, usually less than 3 mm thick, erect. Sheaths mostly glabrous or retrorsely soft pilose8 KB (859 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
- tomentose or radiculose proximally. Leaves straight, not secund, more or less strongly and irregularly contorted or crisped with incurved apices when dry15 KB (1,140 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
- membranous; blades filiform or V-shaped in cross-section when young, widest less than 1 mm wide, glabrous. Inflorescence a solitary spike; proximal bract7 KB (554 words) - 01:51, 30 July 2020
- proximalmost nodes, submersed, sessile; blade linear to linear-lanceolate, apex acute; midvein without lacunae along side (s), blade uniform in color throughout;;8 KB (497 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
- broadly to narrowly ovate, acutely trigonous in cross-section, base tapering, truncate, apex tapering to beak, glabrous; beak less than or more than 5 mm,9 KB (460 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
- proximally, oblong-ovate to broadly obovate distally; concave; apex usually acute or acuminate margins erect, entire to serrate beyond middle; costa single12 KB (730 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
- rounded to acute, not recurved; flowers not noticeably fragrant; n California. Fritillaria pluriflora 4 Tepals white to pink, oblanceolate, apex acute to apiculate13 KB (449 words) - 05:41, 30 July 2020
- adaxially; scales linear, usually less than 3 cells wide. Segments linear to oblong, less than 12 mm wide; margins serrate; apex acute to attenuate; midrib puberulent7 KB (537 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
- venation pinnate, secondary-veins conspicuous. Inflorescences usually axillary, less commonly axillary and terminal; cymes 1–7 (–10) -flowered. Pedicels erect13 KB (1,076 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
- also includes a number of ornamentally grown plants, most of them more or less closely related to V. teucrium. They differ mainly in habit and leaf shape20 KB (967 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
- polyoicous; peristome well developed or reduced; endostome basal membrane usually less than 1/2 exostome height; spores (8-)22-30(-50) µm > 9 2 Sexual condition12 KB (762 words) - 07:37, 30 July 2020
- attenuate, less often cuneate. Perigynia green, spotted purple-black on apical 1/2, not uniformly black, 1.8–3.5 × 1.1–2 mm; stipe 0.15–0.45 mm, apex acute, sometimes5 KB (702 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
- spikelets 2.5-4.5 mm long; awns absent or less than 17 mm long. > 6 6 Sessile spikelets unawned or with awns less than 6 mm long Bothriochloa exaristata 611 KB (927 words) - 04:24, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences terminal or axillary cymes (sometimes compound, cincinnate, less often simple). Pedicels present or absent. Flowers erect, (3–) 5–8 [–12]21 KB (778 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
- 30-150 (200) cm, glabrous or pubescent, sometimes scabrous. Sheaths closed for less than 1/3 their length, persistent, glabrous or pilose, smooth or scabrous11 KB (1,079 words) - 03:09, 30 July 2020
- style persistent or not; stigma tufted, deciduous. Achenes stipitate, ovoid, acute or mucronate (style base sometimes persisting as apical or subapical mucro)7 KB (312 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
- than 6 cells wide. Segments linear to oblong, less than 8 mm wide, margins entire to crenulate; apex acute to narrowly rounded; midrib glabrous adaxially6 KB (563 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
- than 6 cells wide. Segments oblong, less than 7 mm wide; margins entire to crenulate; apex rounded to broadly acute; midrib glabrous adaxially. Venation6 KB (524 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
- Petals 15 mm or less, yellow; inland California Coast Ranges. Eschscholzia rhombipetala 10 Flower buds blunt or rounded short-acuminate, tip less than 1/4 length9 KB (321 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- speciesPolystachya concreta (Jacquin) Garay & H. R. Sweet in R. A. Howard, Fl. Less. Antill. 1: 178. 1974. James D. Ackerman Common names: Yellow spike orchid8 KB (725 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
- entire, teeth single, sharp or blunt, of 1–2 (–4) cells, rarely hooked; apex acute, acuminate, obtuse, rounded, truncate, retuse, or emarginate, mucronate,15 KB (750 words) - 07:41, 30 July 2020
- proximal 1/2 and (0–) 2–6 (–9) teeth in distalmost cm, largest teeth less than 1 mm, apex acute to rounded, abaxial surface sparsely to moderately hairy (or glabrous)8 KB (738 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
- margins subentire to dentate or pinnately lobed (apices rounded or obtuse to acute or acuminate, faces glabrous or glabrate to sparsely villous, pilose, or28 KB (2,401 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- panicles falling intact. Glumes unequal, exceeded by the florets, lanceolate, acute to acuminate, usually unawned, occasionally awned, awns to 0.3 mm; calluses21 KB (1,159 words) - 04:42, 30 July 2020
- Markos Etymology: For C. F. Lessing, 1809–1862, German-born botanist, his nephew K. F. Lessing, and grandfather G. E. Lessing Treatment appears in FNA Volume12 KB (729 words) - 20:57, 29 July 2020
- hydathodes in S. aizoides, S. nathorstii, S. oppositifolia, S. paniculata), apex acute to obtuse or rounded; venation pinnate or palmate. Inflorescences thyrses21 KB (1,151 words) - 12:59, 30 July 2020
- ovate, unequal to rarely subequal, margins scarious, (apices rounded to acute or attenuate), faces glabrous or sparsely pilose or puberulent, sometimes18 KB (1,000 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
- clothed by leaves but ± ridged by decurrent leaf-bases; longest internodes less than 1 cm; buds ± inconspicuous. Roots fibrous to woody. Leaves (needles)8 KB (400 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- serrate to serrulate, sometimes nearly entire; apex acuminate or sometimes acute to rounded; costa usually double, 1/4–2/3 leaf length, sometimes single or9 KB (433 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
- sepals brownish orange, elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate, 4 × 1.5 mm, apex acute; petals creamy white with pink flush, otherwise similar to sepals, 3.5 ×6 KB (501 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
- spreading to ascending; branchlets erect, 3–4-sided in cross-section, ca. 2/3 or less as wide as length of scalelike leaves. Leaves green, abaxial glands ovate5 KB (449 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- proximal 1/2 and (3–) 5–9 (–13) teeth in distalmost cm, largest teeth less than 1 mm, apex acute to acuminate, abaxial surface densely (moderately) hairy by flowering10 KB (1,028 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
- margins entire, dentate, or pinnately lobed (lobes slender, tapering), apices acute to acuminate, faces ± scurfy-puberulent. Peduncles erect or curved-ascending7 KB (621 words) - 20:24, 29 July 2020
- perigynia, apex obutse, acute, or acuminate (cuspidate on some basal spikes); staminate scales ovate, 2.4–4 × 1–1.9 mm, apex acute to acuminate. Anthers8 KB (680 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
- leaf-sheath obtuse to acute, tooth to 0.3 mm. Spikelets lanceoloid to subcylindric or ovoid, 5–10 (–20) × 2–3 (–4) mm, apex acute (to rounded); proximal8 KB (791 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
- papillose-pilose, obtuse or slightly acute. Lower glumes 1/3 – 1/2 as long as the spikelets, often triangular, not strongly veined, usually acute or subacute; upper glumes10 KB (1,144 words) - 04:02, 30 July 2020
- subequal, 1 or both glumes equaled or exceeded by the distal floret, 1-veined, acute or acuminate, sometimes shortly awned; lower glumes usually shorter than16 KB (1,065 words) - 04:46, 30 July 2020
- erect-arching, 1–4.5 dm. Petiole less than 3.5 cm. Blade 20 × 1.3 cm, leathery; base narrowly cuneate to attenuate; apex acute to rounded. Sori to 6 cm, ending3 KB (344 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
- Proximal pistillate scales deciduous before perigyinia, apex obtuse to acute. Perigynia erect but eventually spreading, proximal somewhat reflexed at5 KB (379 words) - 02:19, 30 July 2020
- linear-lanceolate. Leaves erect, or arching in large plants. Petiole dark-brown, less than 1/10 length of blade, pubescent with both simple and branched, short5 KB (370 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
- than 6 cells wide. Segments oblong, less than 12 mm wide; margins entire to crenulate; apex rounded to broadly acute; midrib glabrous adaxially. Venation6 KB (505 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
- Segments linear-lanceolate to oblong, usually less than 15 mm wide; margins conspicuously serrate; apex obtuse to acute; midrib puberulent adaxially. Venation6 KB (503 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
- denticulate, apex acute or acuminate; of staminate flowers shorter than tepals, apex acute. Pistillate flowers: outer tepals rudimentary, less that 1.2 mm;9 KB (688 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- entire, sometimes toothed; hypanthium interior pilose or glabrous; sepals acute; petals white, oblong-oblanceolate to round, apex obtuse to truncate to emarginate;10 KB (768 words) - 14:06, 30 July 2020
- purplish, bases truncate to subcordate and ciliate on the margins, apices acute. Panicles 7-27 cm long, 4-24 cm wide, 1/4 - 1/3 as long as the plants, diffuse10 KB (1,265 words) - 04:06, 30 July 2020
- 2–3-grooved adaxially, scaly at base, glabrous or scaly distally, with 1 (less often 2 or more) vascular-bundle. Blade oblong to lanceolate to deltate,8 KB (450 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
- sometimes closed for most of their length; auricles absent; ligules membranous, acute to truncate; blades flat or folded, adaxial surfaces unribbed, with a furrow7 KB (815 words) - 03:34, 30 July 2020
- linear-lanceolate to cuneate-oblanceolate, 11–35 × 2–6 imm, acute, not flagged (apices acute), faces gray-pubescent. Heads 3–25 in corymbiform to paniculiform12 KB (714 words) - 20:21, 29 July 2020
- generally erect, sometimes lax to flaccid, 3–4-sided in cross-section, ca. 2/3 or less as wide as length of scalelike leaves. Leaves green but sometimes turning6 KB (522 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
- elliptic, or linear, 2.5–13 times as long as wide, angles of base and apex less than 90o, surface hairs usually white, sometimes also ferruginous; juvenile15 KB (947 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
- short-petiolate (petiole usually less than 1.5 cm); blade elliptic to oblanceolate or spatulate, base narrowed, margins entire, apex acute, acuminate, or obtuse,7 KB (411 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate-elliptic or ovate, 1.5–14 × 0.5–3.3 cm, margins scabrous, apex acute to acuminate, glabrous. Inflorescences: distal cyme 1–several-flowered, usually7 KB (428 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
- 2–5 (–9) teeth in distalmost cm, largest teeth less than 1 mm, apex rounded, truncate, or emarginate to acute and mucronate, abaxial surface moderately (sparsely)7 KB (620 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
- 1/2 and (5–) 13–19 (–20) teeth in distalmost cm, largest teeth less than 1 mm, apex acute to short-acuminate, abaxial surface sparsely hairy by flowering8 KB (693 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
- drummondii 2 Leaf blade well developed. > 3 3 Perianth 6–9 mm; capsules oblong, acute Juncus parryi 3 Perianth 4–5 mm; capsules ovoid, retuse Juncus hallii 4 Culms6 KB (353 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- stipules persistent, herbaceous, subulate to falcate, apex acute; petiolules very short to absent, less than 1 mm; leaflets 6–16 (–20), opposite, distinct, oblong10 KB (543 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
- abaxially, slightly inflated distally, oblique, apex acute. Spikelets ovoid, 1.5–4 × 0.8–2 mm, apex acute; floral scales 4–15, 8 per mm of rachilla, colorless7 KB (668 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
- cm × 3–5 mm, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescences anthelate, few-to-many flowered, 4–20 × 4–12 cm; major branches spreading less than 90°, lax, often8 KB (554 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
- elliptic, 20–70 cm × 15–30 cm, base gradually or abruptly tapered, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescences: peduncles green [magenta], often glaucous;9 KB (865 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- dark purple with paler midvein, ovate to obovate, 1.9–3.5 × 1–1.7 mm, apex acute or obtuse. Staminate scales gold to purple-brown with pale, 2.9–4.5 × 0.7–17 KB (593 words) - 02:12, 30 July 2020
- cuneate, less often attenuate. Perigynia green, uniformly purple-black on apical 1/2, 1.5–2.9 × 0.9–2 mm; stipe 0–0.15 mm, apex rounded or acute, strongly5 KB (815 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
- terminal spikes usually staminate. Proximal pistillate scales with apex acute to acuminate or awned, awn to 3.5 mm; staminate scales awned. Perigynia divergent7 KB (422 words) - 02:06, 30 July 2020
- the distal 1/2–3/4, occasionally with a narrow, less papillose border; apex narrowly to broadly acute or rounded, occasionally broken or reflexed; costa16 KB (1,136 words) - 07:01, 30 July 2020
- when immature. Sporangiasters absent. Spores usually less than 52 µm, rugose, surface projections less than 3 µm tall. 2n = 74, 111. Phenology: Sporulating6 KB (496 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- usually diagnostic. The leaves of fertile shoots are usually smaller and less typical than those on sterile ones. Shaded plants have larger leaves than31 KB (1,652 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
- shorter the filaments in relative length. The longer the perianth tube, the less the stamens diverge, to the point of fasciculation. The timing of the opening12 KB (861 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
- lunate blotch adaxially, lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, base tapered, acute, rounded, or cordate, margins entire. Inflorescences terminal or terminal12 KB (760 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
- linear-lanceolate from a somewhat broadened ovate or oblong base, 1–2 mm, apex acute to acuminate, margins entire or serrulate; costa subpercurrect to shortly6 KB (403 words) - 06:59, 30 July 2020
- flowers: sepals 4–5 [–7]; nectary annular or lobed [absent]; styles 1 mm or less; stigmas dilated [2-fid, reniform, or subpeltate]. x = 10. Fla., Mexico,5 KB (251 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
- revolute or flat, entire, sometimes ciliate, apex convex, rounded, acuminate, acute, or retuse, abaxial surface glabrous, villous, long-silky, pubescent, or13 KB (835 words) - 12:25, 30 July 2020
- triangular, apex acute; petiolules absent; leaflets 2 [–10], opposite, distinct, obovate, flat [terete], equal, base oblique, apex rounded [acute or obtuse]7 KB (384 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
- proximal internode 1–3 mm; 2d internode 1–2 mm, these 2 internodes collectively less than 1/3 as long as inflorescences; proximal bracts bristlelike, shorter8 KB (712 words) - 01:55, 30 July 2020
- base tapered, margins entire, rarely denticulate, apex rounded to obtuse or acute; cauline 2–5 (–7) pairs, sessile or proximals short to long-petiolate, 15–9011 KB (736 words) - 19:13, 29 July 2020
- than 6 cells wide. Segments oblong, less than 8 mm wide; margins entire to crenulate; apex rounded to broadly acute; midrib glabrous adaxially. Venation7 KB (596 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- beak tip to achene apex less than 1.4 mm. Phenology: Fruiting late spring–early summer. Habitat: Sphagnum bogs Elevation: less than 90 m Generated Map7 KB (597 words) - 02:12, 30 July 2020
- tuberculate, hispid, faintly veined, acute or acuminate at the apices. Lower glumes usually less than 1 mm, obtuse or acute; upper glumes and lower lemmas subequal7 KB (1,050 words) - 04:10, 30 July 2020
- condition dioicous. Seta single. Capsule mostly well-exserted, sometimes more or less immersed, cylindric; peristome absent. Calyptra persistent, enclosing the7 KB (547 words) - 07:15, 30 July 2020
- distal to stalk apex (distal tooth); sporocarps densely to sparsely hairy, less so with age, dehiscing into 2 valves. Nearly worldwide Species identification6 KB (374 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- sheaths sometimes inflated; auricles absent; ligules 0.6-6.5 mm, truncate to acute, membranous, puberulent or glabrous, entire to lacerate; blades 0.7-12 mm13 KB (1,084 words) - 02:42, 30 July 2020
- similar to some species of sect. Coccineae; it differs in possessing more or less pitted pyrenes. None. Crataegus (sect. Macracanthae) ser. Anomalae, Crataegus6 KB (606 words) - 14:37, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences: floral bracts lanceolate to linear, 5–15 × 1–5 mm, apex acute to acuminate. Flowers showy; sepals white to pale magenta, ovate to elliptic-oblong5 KB (526 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
- sometimes narrowly ovate, 0.9–7.5 × 0.5–2 mm, outer usually less than 1.6 mm wide, apices acute to blunt. Corollas 4.5–9 mm. Pappi 5–8 mm. 2n = 18. Phenology:4 KB (523 words) - 23:21, 29 July 2020
- wing or sessile, linear to oblong, base unequally cuneate, apex obtuse to acute or in larger leaves acuminate, lobed halfway or more to costules. Rachis6 KB (466 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- overlapping, spreading to erect in fruit, 1.5–4 mm, margins 0.1 mm or less wide, apex acute; stamens ca. 1/2 length of sepals. “Fruits” 3.2–5 mm including sepals5 KB (594 words) - 10:22, 30 July 2020
- overlapping, 7–37 × 1.5–5.5 cm, tapering toward apex, abruptly acute at tip; costal areoles less than 3 times longer than wide; most pinnae of fertile leaves5 KB (507 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
- oblanceolate, (3–) 5–9 (–15) × (1–) 2.5–4 (–7) cm, base attenuate, apex acute, acuminate, or obtuse. Inflorescences 3–15 (–30) cm, rachises glandular,6 KB (474 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
- Illustrator: John Myers Copyright: Flora of North America Association Stems: ribs less than 5 mm from base to crest; areoles 2–4 mm diam., hairs white. Flowers4 KB (757 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
- apex acute to acuminate. Flowers: perianth bristles absent; anthers orangebrown, 0.2–0.3 mm. Achenes brownish, broadly ovoid to obpyriform, much less than6 KB (693 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
- ellipsoid to globose, 5–13 × 4–6.5 mm, base acute, apex rounded; staminate portion of well-developed spikes less than 2 mm. Pistillate scales white-hyaline8 KB (720 words) - 01:59, 30 July 2020
- thin, lanceolate, 1-veined, acute, sometimes awned; calluses short, blunt, glabrous; lemmas glabrous or pubescent, 5-veined, acute or bidentate, unawned to10 KB (865 words) - 03:32, 30 July 2020
- distally, closely sheathing, apex blunt. Spikelets ovoid, 2–6 × 1–2 mm, apex acute; scales 5–15, 5 per mm of rachilla, bright redbrown, midrib region green6 KB (612 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
- rarely to ovate, herbaceous to succulent, apex blunt, rounded, or obtuse to acute, acuminate, or spinescent. Inflorescences terminal, open or seldom congested25 KB (1,236 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- yellow to orange; lip less than 6 mm. Platanthera integra 12 Rostellum lobes triangular, apices directed forward (column appearing acute in lateral view).17 KB (518 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
- exceeding tubercles or rarely rudimentary to less than 1/2 achene length; spinules sparse, retrorse, sharply acute; stamens 3 (sometimes fewer?); anthers 012 KB (1,173 words) - 01:28, 30 July 2020
- sometimes prominent on sucker shoots); petiole not glandular; (blade usually less than twice as long as wide, venation ± palmate, basal secondary-veins strong32 KB (2,739 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
- than internodes, smaller distally, leathery, margins plane, apex acute, gland-dotted, less conspicuously adaxially, basal veins 1–5, midrib with 2–3 pairs6 KB (404 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
- regular corky wings; twigs reddish-brown, pubescent to glabrous. Buds: apex acute; scales brown to rusty, slightly pubescent. Leaves: petiole ca. 2.5 mm, pubescent7 KB (464 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
- staminate portion less than 2 mm. Pistillate scales yellowbrown medially, 1-veined, equaling perigynia in length and width, apex acute, involute, appearing6 KB (585 words) - 01:26, 30 July 2020
- (basal leaves), subulate to linear (cauline leaves), not succulent, apex acute or hairlike. Inflorescences terminal, compact to loose cymes; bracts paired8 KB (550 words) - 10:26, 30 July 2020
- cuneate to abruptly narrowed or rounded, margins entire, apex obtuse or acute to acuminate; surfaces abaxially chalky white or green to glaucous, pubescent9 KB (426 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
- near apex, 1-stratose, limbidium present or absent; apex broadly rounded to acute; costa sometimes not reaching apex, usually short to long-excurrent, awn16 KB (845 words) - 07:38, 30 July 2020
- bulbs borne terminally on rhizomes; rhizomes 1–3, inconspicuous, slender, less than 2 cm including renewal bulb; parent bulbs disappearing by anthesis except9 KB (601 words) - 05:52, 30 July 2020
- slender to very stout marginal spines, cauline progressively smaller and less divided distally, distalmost bractlike, abaxial faces pilose to densely gray-tomentose8 KB (495 words) - 20:14, 29 July 2020
- glabrate, 1.5-3 (-4) cm; bracteoles 1-2, basal or 1 suprabasal, lance-oblong, less than 1cm, hairy. Flowers maroon, fetid, large; sepals ovate, 5-10 mm, glabrate;8 KB (612 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- 1–2 m, less than 2.5 cm diam. Flowers pendent; perianth hemispheric; tepals distinct, pale greenish white, thin, 2.5–4.8 × 1.1–2.6 cm, apex acute; filaments7 KB (518 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
- distalmost rarely spiraled around stem, stiffly erect to erect or erect-spreading, less commonly catenulate, erect to erect-spreading when dry, erect to spreading9 KB (759 words) - 07:34, 30 July 2020
- entire, apex rounded to acute, abaxial surface pale green, densely whitish appressed stellate-hairy, adaxial surface darker green, less hairy. Inflorescences8 KB (517 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
- bracts absent; spike androgynous. Proximal pistillate scales less than 10 mm, apex obtuse to acute or short-awned. Perigynia appressed-ascending, weakly veined4 KB (346 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
- differentiated. Leaves oblong, elliptic or narrowly obovate; apex broadly acute, mucronate; margins plane to weakly incurved, crenulate distally, entire6 KB (414 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
- ± connate, ± lanceolate, equal or some outer shorter, herbaceous, apices acute. Receptacles convex, smooth, glabrous, epaleate. Florets 13–35; corollas6 KB (458 words) - 20:29, 29 July 2020
- auriculate, apices acute; distal sessile, blades linear to narrowly lanceolate, 20–120 × 3–20 mm, bases cuneate, often auriculate, apices acute. Heads in racemiform10 KB (745 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
- narrowly recurved to mid leaf on the other side, 1-stratose, entire; apices acute to narrowly obtuse, muticous, usually with minute teeth owing to protruding11 KB (1,016 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
- apex usually acute; petals 3, ridged abaxially, with 2 adaxial longitudinal median rounded ridges, 3–11.2 × 0.6–3.4 cm, apex usually acute, often more widely37 KB (2,628 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
- absent; twigs roughened by persistent leaf-bases. Buds ovoid, apex rounded to acute, sometimes resinous. Leaves borne singly, spreading in all directions from9 KB (446 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
- 16 Fruits fleshy, less than 4 cm diam. Syagrus 17 Stems solitary, greater than 20 cm diam Roystonea 17 Stems solitary or clustered, less than 15 cm diam20 KB (1,128 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- 1/2 and (2–) 7–12 (–21) teeth in distalmost cm, largest teeth less than 1 mm, apex acute to rounded, abaxial surface sparsely (moderately) hairy (or glabrous)9 KB (913 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
- angled, not inrolled at maturity, apices acute, bifid, teeth shorter than 1 mm; awns 6-8 mm, usually arising less than 1.5 mm below the lemma apices, straight10 KB (1,015 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
- lobes 0 or 1–4 (or 5) per side, sinuses shallow to ± deep, lobe apex usually acute, margins strongly serrate, often glandular, particularly toward base, venation16 KB (1,084 words) - 14:44, 30 July 2020
- 169. Plants with deciduous, longer distal leaves with a less well-developed sheath. Leaf apex acute or acuminate; costae ending a few cells below apex or7 KB (552 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
- blades 1 mm or less, not longer than sheaths. Inflorescences racemose, with 2–6 spikes; proximal nonbasal bracts bladeless or blade usually less than 2 mm,8 KB (546 words) - 01:23, 30 July 2020
- and bases from previous year’s leaves usually absent; ligules rounded or acute; blades glabrous adaxially. Inflorescences unispicate (very rarely with short8 KB (630 words) - 01:24, 30 July 2020
- Pistillate scales black, equaling or shorter than perigynia, apex obtuse or acute, awnless. Perigynia ascending, green, spotted purple-black or mottled on7 KB (667 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
- racemose, with 3–6 spikes; proximal bracts leaflike, sheathless or sheath less than 4 mm; lateral spikes pistillate, cylindric, with usually more than 305 KB (380 words) - 02:05, 30 July 2020
- subentire to coarsely sharply serrate, 3-nerved, sometimes obscurely so, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces glabrate to sparsely short-villous, adaxial glabrous;11 KB (1,015 words) - 21:41, 29 July 2020
- internodes glabrous distally, scabrous proximally. Leaves: sheath 1 mm or less, ± as long as wide; blade 1-veined, linear, 5–20 (–30) mm, margins basally5 KB (551 words) - 10:23, 30 July 2020
- 90°, stiff Luzula divaricata 2 Apex of tepals acute, not reflexed; inflorescence branches spreading less than 90°, lax. > 3 3 Tepals 2.5–3.5 mm; capsule4 KB (350 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences racemose, with 2–5 spikes; proximal bracts sheathless or sheath less than 4 cm; lateral spikes pistillate, androgynous, or gynecandrous, pedunculate8 KB (476 words) - 02:04, 30 July 2020
- bristle at tip, becoming acute to mucronate; upperside leaves lanceolate; plants forming dense mats. Selaginella eremophila 4 Leaves acute to bristled, bristle17 KB (719 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
- plants with clumped stems, colonial refers to plants occuring in more or less extensive clones of stems that are not clumped. Sometimes, plants may be62 KB (1,546 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
- pubescent to glabrous, base with sinus rounded, acute, or ± truncate basally, margins entire or repand, apex acute to acuminate, occasionally mucronate. Staminate15 KB (1,129 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
- cm, usually less than 1/2 blade length, glands absent at apex; blade narrowly elliptic-ovate to lanceolate, 1–6.5 × 0.6–2.2 cm, usually less than 1/2 as8 KB (436 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
- glabrous; ligules of cauline leaves 1-3 (6) mm, smooth or scabrous, truncate to acute, ligules of the innovation leaves 0.2-0.5 (2.5) mm, scabrous, usually truncate;14 KB (1,333 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
- chestnut-brown to dark gray, older gray; thorns on twigs few to numerous (less abundant on older shoots in C. aestivalis), straight, 2-years old dark gray10 KB (865 words) - 14:40, 30 July 2020
- (–12) × 3.7–7.6 mm, appearing coarse-textured, base rounded to acute, apex truncate to acute. Pistillate scales pale green or straw colored to brown or reddish8 KB (728 words) - 01:55, 30 July 2020
- subulate to lanceolate or ovate, margins entire or fimbriate, apex subobtuse or acute to acuminate, unlobed or sometimes deeply 2-fid; blade 1-veined, linear to21 KB (1,113 words) - 10:32, 30 July 2020
- involucral-bracts becoming reflexed, brownish, oblong to triangular, 1–1.5 mm, apex acute or obtuse, surfaces hairy abaxially and at margins; receptacular-bracts dark-brown7 KB (622 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- usually 7–10 per areole, rose-red, aging gray, stout, usually 5–7 mm, to less than 30 mm, weakly differentiated as central and radial spines, those on10 KB (1,144 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
- apex broadly rounded, obtuse, or acute, occasionally apiculate from obtuse or rounded apex, sometimes blunt from acute apex, acumen not differentiated;17 KB (800 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
- bright green or silvery), lobes acute or rounded > 23 22 Leaves bicolor (abaxial faces silvery, adaxial green), lobes acute > 25 23 Leaves silver-gray, lobes11 KB (598 words) - 20:49, 29 July 2020
- sometimes single, small, and blunt, rarely rounded or indistinct; apex acute, obtuse, rarely rounded, or acuminate, apiculate or sometimes cuspidate,13 KB (645 words) - 07:41, 30 July 2020
- branches and irregularly polystichous, lateral branches distichous to more or less polystichous, not disarticulating, without abscission layers below the sessile18 KB (1,501 words) - 04:30, 30 July 2020
- cm × 0.6–2 mm, soft; outer leaves 1–3 per side, base not corrugate, apex acute to apiculate; inner leaves rolled into hardened fusiform structure. Leaves8 KB (573 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
- adaxially; scales linear-lanceolate, usually less than 6 cells wide. Segments oblong to linear-lanceolate, less than 12 mm wide; margins entire to crenulate7 KB (614 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- apex acute to obtuse, glabrous. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, pedunculate; heads white, globose, 1.4–1.7 cm diam.; bracts not keeled, less than5 KB (356 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
- tapering, apex abruptly beaked, glabrous; beak 0.5 mm or less, erose-ciliate, bidentate, teeth less than 0.1 mm. Stigmas 3. Achenes trigonous, smaller than6 KB (422 words) - 02:05, 30 July 2020
- or puberulent, especially distally. Leaves thin, margins entire, apices acute, faces glabrous or scabridulous; basal withering by flowering, petiolate9 KB (769 words) - 21:09, 29 July 2020
- 2–1.6 mm; beak erect, 0.1–0.6; sides without basal tubercles; embryo with less than 1 full spiral. Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., N.S9 KB (617 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- peduncles 2-9 mm; infructescence body 7-14 × 4-6 mm; bracteoles broadly acute [to acute]. Samaras 3-4 mm. Phenology: Flowering summer. Habitat: Naturally on6 KB (400 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
- leafless distally. Bracts broadly ovate, 1 mm or shorter, 1/2 or less length of tepals, apex acute. Pistillate flowers: tepals 5, spreading at maturity, spatulate6 KB (538 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- scales dark purple with paler midvein usually less than 0.2 mm wide and not extending to tip, apex usually acute. Perigynia ascending, usually mostly purple3 KB (608 words) - 02:12, 30 July 2020
- not, ultimate margins entire, (without lime-secreting hydathodes), apex acute; venation palmate or pinnate. Inflorescences poorly defined, usually paniculiform7 KB (521 words) - 13:15, 30 July 2020
- minutely scabrous; spikes prevalently ovoid to ellipsoid, 8–20 mm, apex acute; fertile bracts 5–7 mm, margins entire, apex shape rounded. Flowers: lateral6 KB (498 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- fresh or dry, petiolate, those of a pair very unequal (the smaller often less than 1/2 the size of the larger), gradually reduced toward inflorescence6 KB (556 words) - 09:37, 30 July 2020
- scalelike leaves 1–3 mm, not overlapping, or if so, by less than 1/4 their length, keeled, apex acute to acuminate, spreading. Seed-cones maturing in 1 year6 KB (510 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- spreading to ascending; branchlets erect, 3–4-sided in cross-section, ca. 2/3 or less as wide as length of scalelike leaves. Leaves dark green, abaxial glands6 KB (503 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
- plication reduplicate; segments regularly arranged in multiple planes, apices acute to 2-cleft. Inflorescences axillary within crown of leaves, paniculate, 19 KB (466 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- Association Stems greenish brown or strongly suffused with red, 1–4 cm × 0.5 mm or less; proximal nodes 1–3 mm apart, internodes zigzag, distal nodes 5–10 mm apart5 KB (640 words) - 10:22, 30 July 2020
- vegetative culms 10–30 (–50) cm; those of fertile culms green, flat or folded, less than 18 cm × 1.5–5.5 mm. Inflorescences 4–19 cm, 1.2–2 times longer than6 KB (544 words) - 02:06, 30 July 2020
- rounded, margins strongly revolute, entire or spinose with up to 11 awns, apex acute to attenuate; surfaces abaxially densely tawny or white-tomentose, adaxially6 KB (546 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- flattened, (5–) 10–60 (–90) mm; blade round to reniform, 3–7 (–9) -lobed usually less than halfway to midvein (distal unlobed), (3–) 5–18 (–20) mm, slightly fleshy6 KB (588 words) - 12:59, 30 July 2020
- Stylidiaceae. Within Asterales, Asteraceae is part of a clade (corollas with more or less fused lateral veins joining midvein near lobe apices, thick integuments,275 KB (5,940 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
- abruptly narrowed, margins entire, dentate, or denticulate, apex toothed, acute, obtuse, rounded, or spatulate, surfaces glabrous or rarely hairy (P. veris)25 KB (2,084 words) - 13:06, 30 July 2020
- 5 mm, pubescent abaxially; tepals connate less than 1/4 their length, monomorphic, obovate to oblong, acute to truncate and erose apically; stamens 9,8 KB (773 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
- dark-brown to brown, globose to broadly ovoid, (2–) 2.5–3 (–4) mm, apex acute; fertile scales broadly ovate to orbiculate, 1.7–2.3 mm, apex obtuse to rounded8 KB (611 words) - 01:43, 30 July 2020
- (–10) × 0.1–0.5 (–1) cm, base narrowly cuneate, margins entire, plane, apex acute to mucronulate. Inflorescences mostly axillary clusters scattered from base9 KB (619 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- to funnelform, 1–2 mm; tepals ± glandular, oblong, margins hyaline, apex (acute to) rounded or truncate; stamens in 2 equal whorls, inwardly curved; anthers9 KB (597 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
- cuneate to truncate, sometimes attenuate, margins sparsely denticulate, apex acute to obtuse. Flowers opening near sunrise; floral-tube 1–4.2 mm; sepals (17 KB (623 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- proximal internodes equaling or shorter than proximal spikes; proximal bracts less than 2 cm; spikes with 8–20 ascending or spreading perigynia. Pistillate6 KB (576 words) - 01:50, 30 July 2020
- pinnate, unarmed; plication reduplicate; segments regularly arranged, apices acute. Inflorescences axillary within crown of leaves, paniculate, with 1 or 210 KB (611 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- margins entire, apex acute to subobtuse, with mucro. Inflorescences terminal, drooping or nodding, usually red, purple, or white, less commonly green, silvery9 KB (720 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- mm, hyaline margins conspicuous, margins or apex frequently purple, apex acute to rounded, glabrous or glandular-pubescent at calyx base, remaining appressed9 KB (687 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
- rounded, margins inconspicuously serrulate or with 1–several small teeth, apex acute. Flowers opening near sunrise; floral-tube 1–2.2 mm, villous on proximal6 KB (592 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- Leaves: distal leaf-sheaths persistent, colorless, translucent, apex narrowly acute. Spikelets ovoid, 2–3 × 1–2 mm, apex blunt; floral scales 10–30, ca. 10 per6 KB (662 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
- filiform (adaxially sulcate), 15–35 × 0.5–2 mm, midnerves obscure, apices acute, often mucronate, faces glabrous, gland-dotted (in pits and sessile); axillary7 KB (612 words) - 22:13, 29 July 2020
- 3-lobed less than 1/2 to midrib, distal leaves deltate-ovate to ovate, (2–) 4–10 × 2–7 cm, base truncate to cuneate, lobes acuminate or broadly acute to obtuse9 KB (645 words) - 11:24, 30 July 2020
- sessile, globose to short-oblong, 3–7 × 3–4 mm; terminal spike staminate for less than 1/2 of length, scarcely clavate. Pistillate scales white-hyaline with9 KB (763 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
- much-branched from base, 0.1–0.5 m, rather fleshy. Leaves: petiole 1/2 or less as long as blade; blade pale green, veins prominent, obovate, spatulate,6 KB (490 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- 103. Plants moderate, clusteringed palms. Stems caespitose, erect, slender, less than 15 cm diam. Leaves: sheath fibers soft, eventually sloughing off to10 KB (530 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- the back, 1-3-veined, unawned; paleas more or less equal to the lemmas, translucent; lodicules ovate-acute; anthers 3; styles 2, free to the base, white7 KB (743 words) - 03:32, 30 July 2020
- petiolate, blade margins entire, dentate, or lyrate-pinnatifid, (apex obtuse to acute); cauline sessile, blade (base attenuate, not auriculate), margins entire8 KB (672 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
- undulate, usually revolute distally, sometimes strongly so, apex acute or obtuse to mucronate, less commonly rounded, abaxial surface ferrugineous-lepidote, otherwise7 KB (643 words) - 13:20, 30 July 2020
- to spreading or ± prostrate, highly branched, angled or ridged [terete], less than 1 m, becoming woody at least at base, hairy and glandular to almost10 KB (623 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- robust plants, base cuneate to broadly cuneate, margins entire, plane, apex acute or subobtuse to slightly emarginate, with mucro. Inflorescences terminal8 KB (655 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- cuneate to attenuate, expanded laterally and abaxially, clasping, less so distally, apices acute to attenuate. Peduncles 1–5+ mm, glabrous or scabrous, resinous6 KB (624 words) - 21:44, 29 July 2020
- 1–0.2 cm, somewhat fleshy, base cuneate, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute, sparsely farinose abaxially, glabrous adaxially. Inflorescences glomerules6 KB (604 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
- 5-veined, acute, unawned; lower lemmas 3-3.5 mm long, 1.1-1.3 mm wide, lanceolate to ovate, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, 5-veined, acute, unawned; lower8 KB (892 words) - 04:12, 30 July 2020
- ones scarious, conspicuously and more coarsely but less densely glandular-toothed than inner, apex acute or attenuate; petals yellow to orange, sometimes8 KB (580 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
- smooth, not winged; twigs brown, pubescent to glabrous. Buds brown, apex acute, glabrous; scales reddish-brown, pubescent. Leaves: petiole ca. 5 mm, glabrous9 KB (656 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
- petiolulate, 2.5-7 cm (2.5 cm in flower, 7 cm or less in fruit), margins pinnatifid throughout, apex narrowly acute, surfaces villous; lateral leaflets 2×-parted8 KB (524 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
- to involute-terete), margins entire [minutely toothed] (apices obtuse to acute, sometimes apiculate), faces sparsely hairy [glabrous, papillate, scabrous]8 KB (655 words) - 21:28, 29 July 2020
- margins usually dentate or pinnatifid, rarely subentire, (terminal lobe acute or obtuse, not rounded). Cauline leaves: blade spatulate to linear-oblanceolate6 KB (666 words) - 11:56, 30 July 2020
- equaling perigynia, apex acute to acuminate or short-aristate; staminate scales lanceolate, 2.8–4 × 1.2–1.8 mm, apex obtuse or acute to acuminate. Anthers8 KB (702 words) - 01:23, 30 July 2020
- grayish with age (bark of older stems flaky), branched, resinous when young, less so with age. Leaves ascending to spreading, becoming deflexed; sessile; blades7 KB (613 words) - 21:47, 29 July 2020
- glabrous. Lower glumes 1.2-1.3 mm, acute to attenuate; upper glumes and lower lemmas 2-2.2 mm, 7-9-veined, apices purplish, acute; lower florets sterile; lower6 KB (1,054 words) - 04:06, 30 July 2020
- 3-7-veined, acute, awned below midlength, awns twisted and geniculate; upper lemmas membranous to subcoriacous, glabrous or hairy, 7-veined, acute, usually9 KB (815 words) - 02:39, 30 July 2020
- mm, nearly leathery, apex acute to rounded; petals linear-oblanceolate, 3-veined, 11–12 × 2–2.5 mm, membranaceous, apex acute; lip widely cordate, 5–9 ×8 KB (743 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
- taste and odor of wintergreen. Winter buds sessile, slender, terete, apex acute; scales several, imbricate, smooth. Leaves mostly on short-shoots, nearly18 KB (893 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
- above ground erect, 2–5 mm. Leaves 1.5–4 mm; proximal leaves less crowded, ovate with acute tips; margins entire to weakly serrate; distal laminal cells7 KB (428 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
- than, less frequently as long as, and as broad as perigynia, midvein same color as body, inconspicuous or lighter colored and conspicuous, apex acute. Perigynia6 KB (524 words) - 02:03, 30 July 2020
- short-pendunculate; lateral 3–5 spikes pistillate; terminal spike gynecandrous, 1/4 or less staminate. Pistillate scales light to dark-brown, margins hyaline, lanceolate7 KB (544 words) - 02:03, 30 July 2020
- crenulate, occasionally 2-stratose in patches or entirely; apex narrowly acute to rounded, occasionally fragile or caducous; costa ending several cells28 KB (1,343 words) - 07:04, 30 July 2020
- Glumes shorter than the adjacent lemmas, subulate to lanceolate, apices acute to acuminate, unawned or awn-tipped; lower glumes much shorter than the upper10 KB (965 words) - 03:13, 30 July 2020
- margins usually serrate to minutely serrulate with 5–100 teeth per side, apex acute to acuminate, with 1–3 teeth, teeth multicellular, formed by layers of cells10 KB (561 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- 0-5-veined; florets narrowly lanceoloid, terete; calluses 0.2-1.6 (3) mm, acute, less than or equaling the floret diameter, antrorsely strigose distally, hairs13 KB (1,207 words) - 02:51, 30 July 2020
- glabrescent; blade broadly deltate-ovate to obovate, 3 (–5) -lobed, cleft less than to slightly more than 1/2 to midrib (sometimes proximal leaves again11 KB (723 words) - 12:55, 30 July 2020
- subcordate, sometimes clasping, margins entire or serrate, often undulate, apex acute. Flowers usually 1 per stem opening per day in afternoon or near sunset;9 KB (859 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
- (5) mm; rachilla prolongations 0.5-1.5 mm, hairs 1.5-3 mm. Glumes usually less than 3 times as long as wide, rounded or keeled, usually smooth, rarely scabrous11 KB (1,232 words) - 02:38, 30 July 2020
- sparsely to densely pilose or villous, especially at the summit; ligules less than 0.5 mm, membranous, erose, often brownish; blades 10-50 cm long, 4-129 KB (1,105 words) - 04:08, 30 July 2020
- rounded, convex, cordate, or subcordate, margins flat, entire, apex rounded, acute, or convex, abaxial surface (sometimes obscured by hairs), densely villous11 KB (704 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
- erect to patent when dry, widespreading and recurved or reflexed when moist, acute, acuminate, or subpiliferous, concolorous when muticous, or hyaline-white11 KB (844 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
- 1/2 and (3 or) 4–7 (–11) teeth in distalmost cm, largest teeth less than 1 mm, apex acute to obtuse and sometimes mucronate, abaxial surface densely (moderately)9 KB (926 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
- glandular-tipped Digitaria bakeri 12 Lower lemmas glabrous. > 13 15 Upper glumes less than 1/2 as long as the spikelets Digitaria gracillima 15 Upper glumes more23 KB (1,318 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
- (1–) 3 or 4 (or 5) per side, sinuses usually shallow, lobe apex obtuse to acute, sometimes ± cuspidate, margins crenate to serrate, venation craspedodromous15 KB (1,064 words) - 14:43, 30 July 2020
- cream, gray, green, olivaceous, pink, red, white, or yellow), apices usually acute, sometimes obtuse to ± truncate. Receptacles flat to convex or ovoid, foveolate38 KB (2,648 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
- primary branches usually alternate or subopposite, spikelike, and 1-sided, less frequently verticillate, axes flat or triquetrous, usually terminating in18 KB (1,245 words) - 04:10, 30 July 2020
- obovate to long-lanceolate; margins entire or serrate distally; apex obtuse, acute, or acuminate; costa ending in or before apex; proximal laminal cells rectangular;8 KB (478 words) - 07:34, 30 July 2020
- scabridulous, apex acute to blunt, scabrid; abaxial surfaces convex, coarsely ribbed, adaxial flat or concave. Spikelets commonly 1, less often 2 (–3) in7 KB (494 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
- to usually cuneate basally, not clawed, margins flat, entire, apex acute, rounded-acute to obtuse; stamens erect, straight, brownish purple-green, 11–1811 KB (879 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
- proximal bracts hyaline, reduced to green awn or less often leaflike and 0.3–1.5 mm wide; sheaths usually less than 3 mm (to 10 mm). Lateral spikes 2–4, 1 per10 KB (840 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
- broadly cuneate from a hastate base, margin entire or repand denticulate, apex acute or acuminate or more rarely obtuse, glabrous or nearly so. Flowers glomerate7 KB (608 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
- (outer usually shorter than inner, if so, lengths less than 3 times widths), bases scarious (outer) less than 1/2 or sometimes wholly foliaceous, inner scarious10 KB (858 words) - 21:10, 29 July 2020
- 3.8–7 mm, base rounded or obtuse, apex obtuse to broadly acute; staminate portion 2 mm or less. Pistillate scales white-hyaline, becoming pale silvery brown9 KB (836 words) - 01:58, 30 July 2020
- blades broadly ovate, 100–300 × 30–100 mm, margins sharply serrate, apices acute to acuminate, adaxial faces glabrous or slightly scabrous, or sometimes strigose9 KB (809 words) - 21:35, 29 July 2020
- (basal leaves) or sessile; blade 1-veined, linear or oblong to ovate, apex acute. Inflorescences terminal, open cymes, dense bracteate clusters or heads,13 KB (1,001 words) - 10:22, 30 July 2020
- terminal spikes gynecandrous. Proximal pistillate scales with apex obtuse to acute or cuspidate. Perigynia ascending or spreading, obscurely to distinctly veined11 KB (598 words) - 01:52, 30 July 2020
- florets, not strongly veined; upper florets 1.1-1.4 mm long, less than 1 mm wide, ellipsoid, acute. 2n = 18. Dichanthelium ensifolium grows in wet to moist9 KB (1,069 words) - 04:03, 30 July 2020
- oblanceolate, sometimes obovate, rarely elliptic, margins undulate or not, apex acute, often widely so; veins and margins ± smooth abaxially. Inflorescences racemose9 KB (798 words) - 05:43, 30 July 2020
- the adjacent lemmas, more or less equally wide, lanceolate to oblong, rounded on the back, membranous, 3-9-veined, apices acute, unawned; calluses glabrous13 KB (1,240 words) - 03:12, 30 July 2020
- tuft; sheaths glabrous; ligules 2-13 mm, scarious, decurrent, obtuse to acute; blades 5-30 cm long, usually at least some flat and 1-4 mm wide, the remainder11 KB (1,138 words) - 03:28, 30 July 2020
- blade obovate to elliptic, base tapered, margins entire, apex obtuse to acute; cauline 3–5 pairs, short-petiolate or sessile, 24–90 (–145) × 8–28 mm, blade10 KB (805 words) - 19:10, 29 July 2020
- latter has blunt to acute apices. None. None. "shortened" is not a number."shortened" is not a number."not elongating" is not a number."less" is not a number9 KB (718 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- pistillate, or staminate. Proximal pistillate scales with apex obtuse to acute or cuspidate. Perigynia spreading, at least the proximal, veined on abaxial9 KB (540 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
- splitting adaxially, apex rounded (to acute). Spikelets ovoid to lanceoloid or subcylindric, 2–8 × 1–2 mm, apex acute; floral scales 4–25, 4–6 per mm of rachilla14 KB (1,503 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
- 1 Branches with thorns; leaf blade usually less than 2 cm wide. Celtis pallida 1 Branches without thorns; leaf blade usually9 KB (475 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
- the inner are more or less equally 4-angled (in cross section) and linear-fusiform (thickest near their middles and more or less attenuate toward their22 KB (1,036 words) - 23:27, 29 July 2020
- subulate to setiform scales (= flattened bristles of some authors; often less well developed on ray cypselae). x = 9. w North America, Mexico Species ca18 KB (845 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
- 1 Capsules cylindric to ovoid, acute to obtuse proximal to beak, 2.7–3.8 mm (including beak): style usually less than 1 mm. > 2 1 Capsules lanceolate to6 KB (312 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- 10–160 × 1.5–8 (–12) mm, margins ciliate to 1/4 their lengths, hairs mostly less than 0.5 mm, faces strigose to strigillose (hair-bases narrowly tuberculate)6 KB (605 words) - 23:20, 29 July 2020
- distinct, ellipsoid, 6–15 × 4–8 mm, base acute, apex obtuse; lateral spikes with staminate portion 2 mm or less at base. Pistillate scales reddish-brown8 KB (712 words) - 01:58, 30 July 2020
- brownish red, less than 3 cm thick, irregularly furrowed and ridged. Branchlet sprays fan-shaped. Leaves of branchlets to 2 mm, apex acute to acuminate6 KB (603 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
- homomallous, oblong-lanceolate, oblong-ovate, or ovate; margins entire; apex acute to acuminate; ecostate or costa double; alar cells elongate, somewhat to6 KB (341 words) - 07:53, 30 July 2020
- appressed-tomentose. Leaf-blades suborbiculate, length mostly less than 2 times width, apex rounded to broadly acute. Pedicels, at least some, recurved in fruit. Phenology:3 KB (435 words) - 18:34, 29 July 2020
- soon falling); blade narrowly oblanceolate, base tapering, apex obtuse to acute. Inflorescences usually scarcely exserted beyond leaves. Flowers: sepals5 KB (322 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- prophyllate; terminal spike staminate. Proximal pistillate scales with apex acute or cuspidate, midvein not protruding from scale by more than 0.2 mm. Perigynia5 KB (391 words) - 02:13, 30 July 2020
- spike; bractless; spike androgynous. Proximal pistillate scales less than 10 mm, apex acute or obtuse, sometimes mucronate. Perigynia ascending, pale yellowbrown5 KB (372 words) - 01:24, 30 July 2020
- perennial, with nonstinging hairs. Stems simple, erect. Leaves alternate, less often opposite; stipules present. blades elliptic, lanceolate, or ovate,5 KB (225 words) - 08:26, 30 July 2020
- truncate, or oblique, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescences lax panicles of few terminal or axillary spikes, units less than 10 mm diam. Flowers: tepals5 KB (369 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
- Volume 26. Treatment on page 128. Mentioned on page 120. Stems not branching, less than 1 dm. Leaves: basal persistent, 1–2 dm; blade linear, flat; cauline5 KB (454 words) - 05:35, 30 July 2020
- divided, short, apex acute or more commonly obtuse or rounded. Inflorescences: scapes erect or decumbent, generally curved, less than 15 cm, hispid. Flowers5 KB (399 words) - 08:44, 30 July 2020
- sharp-angled, apical sinus concave; styles 2-9 mm. Physaria newberryi 9 Styles less than 3 mm; fruits: basal sinus absent. Physaria oregona 9 Styles greater40 KB (1,647 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
- on proximal 1/2 and (2–) 4 or 5 (–7) teeth in distalmost cm, largest teeth less than 1 mm, apex short acuminate to apiculate, abaxial surface glabrous or8 KB (895 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
- in its less tabulate growth habit, leaves on extension shoots not deeply incised, fewer-flowered inflorescences, fewer (5–7 vs. 7–10) and less impressed11 KB (1,044 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020
- laterally compressed, strongly keeled, at least distally, apices entire or with acute teeth, teeth shorter than 1 mm; awns straight, erect to slightly divaricate7 KB (878 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
- evenly curved to straight, hyaline margins 0.1–0.5 mm wide, apex acuminate to acute, ending 0.5–2.1 mm proximal to green apex. Flowers: tepals light to deep7 KB (543 words) - 06:06, 30 July 2020
- to 2 mm; lemmas (3.3) 3.5-7 mm, lanceolate, usually weakly keeled, more or less evenly and somewhat loosely to densely hairy over the proximal 1/3-1/2, hairs12 KB (1,211 words) - 03:25, 30 July 2020
- somewhat secund and spreading when dry, erect to widespreading when moist, acute to abruptly short-acuminate, sometimes apiculate in larger leaves, concolorous10 KB (845 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
- to fleshy, thick, and succulent, base long attenuate or narrowly acute, apex acutely tapered to rounded, surfaces glabrous, glandular-pubescent, or hirsute10 KB (749 words) - 09:11, 30 July 2020
- lobed (often with narrow rachises and linear lobes; apices acuminate or acute to obtuse, faces glabrous or lightly scurfy-puberulent). Heads borne singly15 KB (826 words) - 20:23, 29 July 2020
- entire to villoso-ciliolate, apices ± appressed, obtuse or acute (outer), often purple and acute or acuminate (inner), sometimes apiculate, faces glabrous11 KB (689 words) - 22:18, 29 July 2020
- 5-9-veined, margins scarious, acute; lower florets staminate; upper florets 1.8-2.8 mm long, 0.9-1.1 mm wide, smooth, lustrous, acute. 2n = 18, 36. Generated8 KB (1,071 words) - 04:09, 30 July 2020
- glabrous or sparsely pubescent abaxially. Panicles 3-24 cm long, usually less than 5 cm wide, open; primary branches 2-11 cm, alternate, few, stiffly ascending9 KB (1,257 words) - 04:07, 30 July 2020
- compressed, glabrous, acute. Lower glumes about 1/2 as long as the spikelets, slightly keeled along the midveins, 3-veined, acute; upper glumes and lower7 KB (1,041 words) - 04:10, 30 July 2020
- (6) mm wide, flat, thin, lax, veins prominent. Panicles 4-20 (24) cm long, less than 1/4 the plant height, lax; nodes with 1-3 branches; branches ascending8 KB (1,088 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
- margins ciliate. Inflorescences: peduncles of lateral spikes, when present, less than 10 mm, often pubescent; proximal bracts usually shorter than inflorescence;9 KB (680 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
- midrib red dotted, ovate, shorter than mature perigynia, apex acute to cuspidate, awn less than 1 mm, glabrous. Perigynia green, copiously red dotted, 2-ribbed9 KB (696 words) - 02:10, 30 July 2020
- one oblanceolate-elliptic, 1–2 (–3) × 0.3–0.8 cm, distal 1/4 or less of margin incised less than 1/10 (–1/4) to midvein, teeth 1–2 (–5) per side, surfaces8 KB (836 words) - 13:56, 30 July 2020
- lingulate-triangular, 1.2–1.8 mm, apex acute to apiculate, border not developed much along margins and narrow at base (occupying less than 0.25 the width of the base);7 KB (807 words) - 07:09, 30 July 2020
- often exceeding inflorescences; sheathless and auriculate or with sheaths less than 3 mm; blades to 1 mm wide. Lateral spikes 1–3, 1 per node, each overlapping8 KB (639 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
- proximal spikes long-peduncled (occasionally branched), the distal progressively less so or subsessile; pistillate spikes closely 10–160-flowered (70–230-flowered7 KB (702 words) - 02:14, 30 July 2020
- Costa broad, occupying 1/3 or more of leaf base > 2 1 Costa narrow, occupying less than 1/3 of leaf base > 6 2 Costa in cross section with a median row of chlorocysts14 KB (515 words) - 06:54, 30 July 2020
- flora area, native species in subg. Rubus have shorter floricanes, generally less than 30 cm; most non-native members in the flora area can have floricane35 KB (2,155 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
- petiolate, blades linear to narrowly lanceolate, 1–8 × 0.2–1.3 cm, apex acute; cauline leaves sessile, blade linear or linear-lanceolate, 2–10 cm, distinctly6 KB (518 words) - 09:44, 30 July 2020
- the keels, acute, usually awned, awns 1.5-3 mm; lemmas 5-9 mm, glabrous or with hairs, keeled, keels sometimes scabrous distally, apices acute, usually awned8 KB (1,064 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
- distally, margins entire or ciliolate, apices acute; lower glumes 1/3 – 2/3 shorter than the upper glumes, less than 1/3 as long as the adjacent lemmas, 1-311 KB (933 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
- 4–7 mm, base truncate or rounded, apex obtuse; staminate portion 2 mm or less. Pistillate scales white-hyaline or brown, with green or white midstripe9 KB (797 words) - 01:58, 30 July 2020
- midrib, elliptic-ovate, shorter than mature perigynia, apex acute to aristate or awned, awn less than 1 mm, ciliate. Perigynia green to dark olive-green,9 KB (755 words) - 02:10, 30 July 2020
- of membranaceous blades with thickened midribs); petiole usually slender, less than 6 mm wide; blade linearlanceolate to linear-oblanceolate, oblanceolate12 KB (1,084 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
- margins mostly entire or laciniate with gland-tipped projections, apex acute to acuminate; petiole 4–15 cm, glabrous or sparsely puberulent; blade ovate7 KB (588 words) - 11:17, 30 July 2020
- mm, apex acute; basal leaves tending to wither by flowering time, blade with midrib present, linear-oblanceolate, 5–12 cm × 1–4 mm, apex acute. Inflorescences8 KB (746 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
- subcordate) to obtuse or cuneate, margins with 3-5 acute lobes, 9-20 awns, apex broadly obtuse or acute to attenuate, occasionally falcate; surfaces abaxially7 KB (612 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- ascending, linear to narrowly to sometimes broadly lanceolate, apex acuminate to acute. Inflorescences 1–16 (–20) × 2.5–4 cm; bracts proximally greenish to deep11 KB (769 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- lanceolate-ovate, triangular, or lanceolate, (0.5–)1.5–9 cm wide, apically acute to acuminate; involucres (in A. jucunda 2.5–)3.5–7 mm; cypselae usually hairy11 KB (480 words) - 22:58, 29 July 2020
- spike, they are 1 mm or more wide, or as filiform if, at that level, they are less than 1 mm wide. Petal color is assumed to be yellow, although X. caroliniana16 KB (658 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
- straight or falcate-secund, occasionally curled or crispate when dry; apices acute to obtuse, tips not deciduous; margins plane to recurved, entire, serrulate14 KB (724 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
- obovate, apices obtuse to acute; petals white, often suffused with pink. Pyrola americana 4 Calyx lobes triangular, apices acute to acuminate; petals white12 KB (691 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
- hairs below the spikelets. Spikelets 12-20 mm excluding the awns, more or less divergent, with (2) 3-5 (7) florets, lowest florets functional; disarticulation12 KB (1,290 words) - 03:01, 30 July 2020
- congested, cymiform or racemiform arrays, rarely borne singly. Peduncles usually less than 20, rarely to 100 mm (leafy). Involucres broadly campanulate, 8–12 ×7 KB (655 words) - 22:26, 29 July 2020
- elliptic, occasionally obovate, 2.5-6.5 (-7.8) × 1.5-2.7 cm, usually membranous, less often leathery, base cuneate to attenuate, margins sometimes entire, usually9 KB (584 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- 3-9-veined, midveins keeled, serrate to serrulate, apices somewhat blunt to acute or mucronate, unawned; paleas, if present, from slightly shorter than to7 KB (768 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
- elliptic-lanceolate, green, not keeled, 5-7-veined, veins more or less equally prominent, scabrous, apices acute to acuminate; lemmas 10-14 mm, scabrous or puberulent7 KB (894 words) - 03:03, 30 July 2020
- cm, pubescent, stipitate-glandular; blade broadly ovate, 3–5-lobed, cleft less than 1/2 to midrib, 1.5–2.5 cm, base semitruncate or slightly cordate, surfaces10 KB (660 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
- ovate, base attenuate, cuneate, or cordate, margins sparsely serrulate, apex acute. Flowers opening near sunrise; floral-tube 2.1–8.5 mm; sepals 4–11.5 mm;7 KB (677 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- internodes 2-3 mm, not swollen when fresh, not wrinkled when dry. Glumes usually less than 1/2 the length of the spikelets; lower glumes 3.5-7 mm long, 1.5-2 mm7 KB (884 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
- spikes at distal axils stiff, erect, dark red, purple, or deep beet-red, less commonly yellowish or greenish, leafless at least in distal part, usually8 KB (633 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- proximally, much-branched especially near base, 0.1–0.7 m. Leaves: petiole less than 1/2 as long as blade; blade oblanceolate or lanceolate to ovatelanceolate8 KB (584 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
- pentagonal, 3–5-lobed, cleft nearly 1/2 to midrib, sometimes lateral lobes again less deeply cut into larger distal and smaller proximal segments, 1.5–8 cm, base10 KB (567 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
- scabrous; spikes ellipsoid to ovoid or cylindric, (10–) 15–30 mm, apex blunt to acute; fertile bracts 5–7 mm, margins entire, apex slightly keeled, convex. Flowers:8 KB (637 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- on discs), white-strigillose (hairs apically rounded-acute); pappi essentially 0 or coroniform (less than 0.1 mm, margins erose or toothed). x = 4 or 8.8 KB (697 words) - 21:30, 29 July 2020
- below the upper florets. Spikelets bisexual, with 2 florets, rounded to acute; rachilla segments not swollen. Glumes unequal, prominently veined, unawned;9 KB (860 words) - 04:00, 30 July 2020
- margins minutely spinulose to serrulate, not crispate, apex not hoodlike, acute, lacunae absent; veins 20–60, fine. Inflorescences often branched; peduncles8 KB (629 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- ultimate lobes broadly elliptic or less commonly ovate to obovate with rounded apex, sometimes narrowly elliptic with acute apex, 1-8 × 0.5-4 cm, minutely8 KB (535 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
- hyaline or scarious, usually more or less equal, 0.2-0.5 mm wide, widest at or slightly beyond midlength, apices acute to awned, awns to 11 mm; lemmas 6-1314 KB (1,645 words) - 03:02, 30 July 2020
- placed just above the abaxial margin and are "small," i.e., about one-fifth or less as wide as the leaf is thick. Stance of the leaves, e.g., whether they are16 KB (1,110 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
- margins 1-stratose, recurved to revolute on both sides; apices muticous, acute, subacute to narrowly rounded-obtuse, entire, erose-dentate or denticulate-cristate9 KB (829 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- few-flowered; spathes green, unequal, outer shorter than inner, apex usually brown, acute, dry. Flowers short-lived, actinomorphic; tepals spreading from base, distinct7 KB (379 words) - 06:09, 30 July 2020
- forming small mats less than 6 cm diam. Selaginella eatonii 8 Median leaves ovate to ovate-lanceolate, (1–)1.25–1.5(–1.8) mm; apex acute to acuminate; plants10 KB (566 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
- rounded or subcordate, apex acute or emarginate, lustrous or semilustrous. Pedicels 0–5 mm. Flowers: sepals 5–6 mm, apex acute; petals 15–20 mm. 2n = 344 KB (557 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate, obovate, or rhombic, rounded over the midvein, apices subulate, acute, acuminate, or obtuse, notched, minutely bifid, or toothed, teeth shorter9 KB (742 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
- irregularly pubescent, ciliolate, or stipitate-glandular, apex obtuse to rounded, acute, or acuminate, surfaces usually glabrous or pubescent, or stipitate-glandular18 KB (899 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
- margins coarsely serrate and incised on distal 1/2, apex acuminate to narrowly acute, surfaces pilose, more so abaxially; lateral leaflets usually 1-2×-lobed10 KB (661 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- blades of basal leaves 3-60 cm long, 0.2-8 mm wide, apices narrowly acute to acute, not sharp, flag leaf-blades 1-80 mm, bases about as wide as the top14 KB (1,340 words) - 02:49, 30 July 2020
- oblong-lanceolate or ovate-elliptic, 5-15 × 2-8 cm, base rounded to nearly cordate, apex acute to obtuse; surfaces abaxially green, pubescent to glabrous. Flowers: hypanthium4 KB (366 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- throughout, ± entire, 1-stratose, limbidium absent; apex broadly rounded to acute or rarely acuminate; costa not reaching apex or excurrent, apiculus sometimes14 KB (818 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
- branchlets erect, rarely flaccid, 3–4-sided in cross-section, ca. 2/3 or less as wide as length of scalelike leaves. Leaves green, but sometimes appearing6 KB (536 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
- Branches creeping; branchlets erect, 3–4-sided in cross-section, ca. 2/3 or less as wide as length of scalelike leaves. Leaves green but turning reddish purple6 KB (556 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
- usually less than 3.5 mm; petiole ± equaling blade; blade cordate to orbiculate or nearly reniform, 7–15 cm, unlobed or shallowly 3–5-lobed, apex acute to short6 KB (410 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
- occasionally pilose, glaucous. Leaves spirally arranged, sessile, forming acute angle with stem, arcuate; blade linear to linear-lanceolate, 5–45 × 0.4–47 KB (531 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
- long and broad as pergynia, midvein same color as body, inconspicuous, apex acute. Perigynia ascending or spreading, pale-yellow, dark-brown or blackish with6 KB (537 words) - 02:03, 30 July 2020
- bases thickened, brown, persistent, becoming hard, enlarged, and black; apex acute. Pollen cones 2–several at node, obovoid, 4–6 mm, on very short, scaly peduncles7 KB (444 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- to just below mid leaf, teeth sharp, of 1–2 (–3) cells; apex acuminate or acute, occasionally obtuse or rounded, short to long-cuspidate, cusp toothed; costa6 KB (466 words) - 07:41, 30 July 2020
- terminal raceme pyramidal in anthesis, 2–30 × 2–4 cm, proximal branches usually less than 6 cm, 1/10–1/2 length of entire inflorescence, diverging from main axis6 KB (477 words) - 06:09, 30 July 2020
- Pistillate scales with hyaline margins white or pale, apex usually blunt to acute, rarely cuspidate. Perigynia fusiform, 5.5–8.7 mm, apex tapering gradually4 KB (775 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
- than, perigynia, midvein same color as body, inconspicuous, apex usually acute, occasionally short-mucronate. Perigynia ascending, glossy reddish-brown6 KB (527 words) - 02:03, 30 July 2020
- midvein same color as body, inconspicuous or lighter in color and conspicuous, acute. Perigynia ascending, golden or dark-brown, veinless, ovate, 3–4 × 1.5–16 KB (514 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
- Flora of North America Association Herbs or subshrubs, perennial, usually less than 0.5 m, freely branching from base. Stems erect, stellate-puberulent6 KB (482 words) - 11:32, 30 July 2020
- Flora of North America Association Plants loosely cespitose, to 3.5 (seldom less than 2) dm. Leaves to 12 cm; petiole 1/2-3/4 length of leaf; blade green6 KB (517 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences in compound anthelae, open or dense; scapes narrowly linear, glabrous, less often hirtellous; longest involucral-bract mostly exceeding inflorescence6 KB (564 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
- lighter colored than body, conspicuous, frequently raised, prominent, apex acute or acuminate, mucronate. Perigynia ascending, dark-brown or purple-black6 KB (510 words) - 02:03, 30 July 2020
- 5–6 (–7) mm. Phyllaries sessile-glandular, sparsely villosulous, apices acute to acuminate. Corollas white or pink, lobes sparsely sessile-glandular, finely5 KB (530 words) - 22:46, 29 July 2020
- main branches generally 2–4, spreading less than 90°, lax, usually arching; proximal inflorescence bract 1 cm or less; bracts and bracteoles brown; margins6 KB (436 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020