Camissonia sierrae

P. H. Raven

Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 37: 326, figs. 58, 59. 1969.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.

Herbs glabrous, villous, and glandular puberulent distally. Stems erect or ascending, slender, wiry, usually many-branched, 5–15 cm. Leaves: proximalmost not clustered near base; blade usually lanceolateto narrowly ovate, sometimes elliptic, 0.5–1.8 × 0.2–0.5 cm, base rounded, margins inconspicuously serrulate or with 1–several small teeth, apex acute. Flowers opening near sunrise; floral-tube 1–2.2 mm, villous on proximal 1/2 inside; sepals 1.2–4.2 mm, reflexed in pairs; petals 2.2–7 mm, each usually with 0 or 2 red dots basally; epise­palous filaments 2.4–3.2 mm, epipetalous fila­ments 1.2–2 mm, anthers 0.6–1.2 mm, pollen with less than 5% of grains 4-pored or 5-pored; style 2.8–7 mm, stigma 0.6–0.8 mm diam., surround by, or slightly exserted beyond, anthers at anthesis. Capsules 20–30 × 0.5–0.7 mm; subsessile. Seeds 0.8–1.6 × 0.4–0.6 mm.

Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

P. H. Raven (1969) determined that Camissonia sierrae is self-compatible and outcrossing or auto­gamous; it is closely related to C. campestris.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Sepals 3–4.2 mm; base of petals with 2 red dots; styles 3–7 mm. Camissonia sierrae subsp. sierrae
1 Sepals 1.2–3 mm; base of petals without red dots; styles 2.8–5 mm. Camissonia sierrae subsp. alticola
... more about "Camissonia sierrae"
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
Warren L. Wagner +
P. H. Raven +
rounded +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
serrate +, serrulate +  and entire +
lobed +, toothed +  and entire +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
straight +  and flexuous +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
subterete +  and cylindrical +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
California. +
reddish-brown +  and white +
exfoliating +
basifixed +  and versatile +
epipetalous +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
actinomorphic +
pedicellate +  and sessile +
straight +  and flexuous +
subterete +  and cylindrical +
puberulent +, villous +  and glabrous +
erect +  and nodding +
deciduous +
proximalmost +  and cauline +
with 1-several small teeth +  and serrulate +
numerous +  and 1 +
red dots +, fading red +  and yellow +
0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. +
basal +  and cauline +
clavate +  and globose +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
7 +  and numerous +
sculptured +  and smooth +
triangular +, narrowly obovoid +  and narrowly oblanceoloid +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
purple +, pink +, red +  and green +
deciduous +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.42 cm4.2 mm <br />0.0042 m <br />) +
parenchymatous +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
unequal +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
2 times as many or as many as sepals +
many-branched +  and wiry +
prostrate +  and decumbent +
ascending +  and erect +
slender +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br />) +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br />) +
subcapitate +  and subglobose +
intrapetiolar +
0.28 cm2.8 mm <br />0.0028 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
aquatic +, amphibious +  and terrestrial +
non-papillate +
Camissonia sect. Sphaerostigma +, Oenothera sect. Sphaerostigma +, Sphaerostigma +  and Oenothera subg. Sphaerostigma +
Camissonia sierrae +
Camissonia +
species +
3(-5)-aperturate +
smooth +  and erose +
papillate +