Xyris fimbriata

Elliott

1: 52. 1816.

Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.

Herbs, perennial, usually cespitose, 60–150 cm, base shallowly set. Stems compact. Leaves in fans, 40–70 cm; base dull, straw-colored, green, or pinkish; blade lustrous green, broadly linear, flat or slightly twisted, 5–25 mm, smooth, margins papillate. Inflorescences: scape sheaths much exceeded by leaves; scapes linear, 1–1.5 mm wide, distally scabrous, 2-ribbed, ribs harsh; spikes ovoid to ellipsoid, 12–25 mm, apex blunt; fertile bracts 5–8 mm, margins nearly entire, apex rounded. Flowers: lateral sepals conspicuously exserted, yellowbrown, nearly straight, (5.5–) 6–8 (–9) mm, keel firm, long-fimbriate with pale hairs; petals unfolding in late morning, blade obovate, 5–8 mm; staminodes bearded. Seeds translucent, cylindro-fusiform, 0.8–1 mm, with broad, flat, pale longitudinal ribs. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering summer–fall (all year south).
Habitat: Peats and mucks of pond shallows, sluggish shallow streams, bogs, seeps, low pine savanna
Elevation: 0–300 m

Distribution

V22 591-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Del., Fla., Ga., La., Md., Miss., N.J., N.C., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number.

... more about "Xyris fimbriata"
rounded +  and blunt +
Robert Kral +
Elliott +
open +  and sheathing +
pinkish +, green +  and straw-colored +
ephemeral +
obovate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (?) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Ala. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Md. +, Miss. +, N.J. +, N.C. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +  and Va. +
0–300 m +
basal-lateral +
proteinaceous +  and starchy +
loculicidal +
Peats and mucks of pond shallows, sluggish shallow streams, bogs, seeps, low pine savanna +
moniliform +
margined +  and winged +
long-fimbriate +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
equitant +, 2-ranked +  and alternate +
40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br /> (70 cm700 mm <br />0.7 m <br />) +
papillate +
distinct +
unfolding +
Flowering summer–fall (all year south). +
monosulcate +
harsh +
not bracteate +
elongate +
bladed +  and open +
1mm;1.5mm +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
cross-lined +
cylindro-fusiform +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (?) +
connivent +  and opposite +
distinct +
unequal +
decussate +  and imbricate +
ovoid;ellipsoid +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
epipetalous +
branching +  and simple +
elongate +  and caudiciform +
funnel +  and u--shaped +
tubular +  and elongate +
Jupica +, Kotsjiletti +, Ramotha +, Schizmaxon +, Xuris +  and Xyroides +
Xyris fimbriata +
species +
herb +  and cespitose +