Synthyris missurica

(Rafinesque) Pennell

Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 85: 89. 1933.

Common names: Mountain kittentail
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Veronica missurica Rafinesque Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2: 175. 1818
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 300. Mentioned on page 296, 298, 304.

Leaves persistent, some withering in 2d year as new leaves expand; blade orbiculate to reniform, 25+ mm wide, not leathery, base cordate to lobate, margins ± incised-crenate to dentate, teeth apices rounded to acute or acuminate, surfaces glabrous, rarely sparsely hairy; basal veins extending into distal 1/2 of blade, lateral-veins 2–4 on each side of midvein. Racemes erect, to 33 cm in fruit; sterile bracts 3+, ovate-spatulate, largest 1+ cm; flowers 12–100, loosely aggregated. Sepals 4. Petals (3 or) 4 (or 5), apex entire or erose; corolla blue, ± regular, campanulate, much longer than calyx, glabrous or puberulent, tube conspicuous. Stamens epipetalous. Ovaries: ovules 10–16. Capsules glabrous or glabrescent.

Distribution

Calif., Idaho, Mont., Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Racemes usually 20–100-flowered, to 33 cm at end of flowering; ovaries glabrous; capsules glabrous. Synthyris missurica subsp. major
1 Racemes usually 12–45-flowered, to 25 cm at end of flowering; ovaries sparsely hairy, especially along margins; capsules glabrescent. > 2
2 Leaf blade margins regularly toothed; racemes to 20 cm at end of flowering. Synthyris missurica subsp. missurica
2 Leaf blade margins regularly to irregularly toothed; racemes to 25 cm at end of flowering. Synthyris missurica subsp. stellata
... more about "Synthyris missurica"
erose +  and entire +
Larry D. Hufford +
(Rafinesque) Pennell +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
cordate;lobate +
Veronica missurica +
orbiculate;reniform +
not leathery +
ovate-spatulate +
largest +
campanulate +
glabrescent +  and glabrous +
Mountain kittentail +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
campanulate +
boat-shaped +
Calif. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
drupe-like +
curved +  and straight +
12 +  and 100 +
persistent +
new +  and withering +
4 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
ovate;lanceolate +
less incised-crenate +  and dentate +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (33 cm330 mm <br />0.33 m <br />) +
minute +
ovoid +  and ellipsoid cylindric globular oblong conic disciform patelliform or angled +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
adnate +  and free +
epipetalous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
horizontal;erect +
hairy +  and glabrous +
Besseya +  and Veronica subg. Synthyris +
Synthyris missurica +
Synthyris +
species +
compound +  and simple +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
conspicuous +