Sedum radiatum

S. Watson

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 18: 193. 1883,.

Endemic
Synonyms: Sedum stenopetalum subsp. radiatum (S. Watson) R. T. Clausen
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 208. Mentioned on page 200.

Herbs, annual or biennial, multistemmed from base, glabrous, pedicels and leaves of offsets sometimes ciliate. Stems erect or horizontal proximally and erect distally, simple or branched, bearing elevated rosettes. Leaves alternate, ascending, sessile; blade yellow-green (rosette leaves with 5 green to purple veins), not glaucous, oblongelliptic, oblong-lanceolate, lanceolate, or ovate, subterete, 4.4–14 × 1.8–3 mm (somewhat longer and wider on flowering shoots), base short-spurred, scarious, apex acuminate or acute, (unlobed to 3-lobed on flowering shoots, surfaces sometimes ciliate marginally, papillose). Flowering shoots erect or slightly recurved, simple, 5.5–19 cm, (sometimes ciliate, papillose); leaf-blades lanceolate, base spurred (spurs unlobed or 3-lobed); offsets caducous, axillary. Inflorescences cymes, 4–25-flowered, 3-branched; branches recurved or not, sometimes dichotomously forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. Pedicels to 1 mm, (sometimes ciliate, papillose). Flowers 5-merous; sepals erect, distinct, green to yellow, lanceolate or ovate, equal, ca. 1.5–3.5 × 0.8–2 mm, (base broadly spurred), apex acuminate or acute, (sometimes papillose apically); petals spreading, distinct, white, creamy white, or yellow, elliptic-lanceolate, carinate basally, 5–11 mm, apex acute with mucronate appendage; filaments white; anthers yellow, orange, or red; nectar scales orange or yellow, square. Carpels stellately spreading in fruit, connate basally, straw colored streaked with reddish-brown. 2n = 16.

Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Primary branches of cymes simple, rarely dichotomously forked; petals yellow; anthers yellow. Sedum radiatum var. radiatum
1 Primary branches of cymes often dichotomously forked; petals white or creamy white, sometimes drying yellowish; anthers red, orange, or yellow > 2
2 Petals 7-11 mm; anthers yellow. Sedum radiatum var. ciliosum
2 Petals 6-7 mm; anthers red, orange, or yellow. Sedum radiatum var. depauperatum
... more about "Sedum radiatum"
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
red +, orange +  and yellow +
acute +  and acuminate +
Hideaki Ohba +
S. Watson +
spurred +  and short-spurred +
scarious +
yellow-green +
0.44 cm4.4 mm <br />0.0044 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
lobed +  and toothed +
not glaucous +
subterete +, ovate +, lanceolate +, oblong-lanceolate +  and oblongelliptic +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
succulent +
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
smaller +
not +  and recurved +
not circumscissile +
streaked with reddish-brown +  and straw colored +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
not circumscissile +
Calif. +  and Oreg. +
connate +  and distinct +
spreading;erect +
axillary +  and terminal +
3-branched +  and 4-25-flowered +
persistent +  and deciduous +
connate +
yellow +  and orange +
spatulate;reniform;spatulate;reniform;oblong;square;oblong +
semi-inferior +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
perigynous +  and hypogynous +
yellow +, creamy white +  and white +
distinct +
carinate +  and elliptic-lanceolate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
(3-)4-5(-12)[-30+]-carpellate +
distinct +  and connate +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
reticulate-papillose +  and reticulate +
ovoid;ellipsoid +
green +  and yellow +
distinct +
ovate +  and lanceolate +
unequal +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
1 +  and many +
recurved +  and erect +
adnate +  and free +
antipetalous +
2 times as many as sepals +
branched +  and simple +
creeping +  and procumbent +
erect +  and horizontal +
succulent +
distinct +
Sedum stenopetalum subsp. radiatum +
Sedum radiatum +
species +
not conspicuous +
perennial +, biennial +  and annual +
biennial +  and annual +
3 +  and 5 +