Salsola soda

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 233. 1753.

IntroducedIllustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 402. Mentioned on page 399, 400.

Herbs, 5–70 cm, glabrous. Stems erect or ascending, branched from base or nearly so; branches straight or slightly arcuate (proximal ones sometimes almost prostrate). Leaves (especially proximal ones) mostly opposite; blade linear, usually more than 1.5 mm wide in herbarium specimens, fleshy, distinctly swollen or ovate at base, apex mucronulate, not spinose. Inflorescences distinctly interrupted, 1-flowered; bracts alternate or almost opposite, not imbricate, horizontally reflexed at maturity, swollen at base, abruptly narrowing into mucronulate nonspinose apex. Flowers: bracteoles distinct, not adnate to perianth segments; perianth segments wingless or with rudimental triangular tubercles at maturity, margins crenate or pectinate-ciliate apically, glabrous; fruiting perianth ca. 3–6 (–7) mm diam. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Coastal and disturbed saline habitats
Elevation: 0-50 m

Distribution

V4 795-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Calif., Eurasia, n Africa, in South America

Discussion

Salsola soda can be expected to spread in California, or to appear in inland or coastal saline habitats in southern states.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"narrowing" is not a number.

... more about "Salsola soda"
mucronulate +
Sergei L. Mosyakin +
Linnaeus +
slippery +
aromatic +
ovate +  and swollen +
not imbricate +, opposite +  and alternate +
persistent +  and deciduous +
swollen +
reddish-brown +, black +, brown +  and green +
not adnate +  and distinct +
arcuate +  and straight +
Calif. +, Eurasia +, n Africa +  and in South America +
0-50 m +
symmetric +, or +  and uniseriate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Coastal and disturbed saline habitats +
1-flowered +  and interrupted +
not winged +  and winged +
inferior +, half-inferior +  and superior +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
1 +  and single +
with rudimental triangular tubercles +  and wingless +
papery +  and chartaceous +
Flowering spring–summer. +
pointing +  and ascending +
basal +, median +  and position +
bulbous +  and taprooted +
fusiform +
fleshy +  and fibrous +
brown +  and black +
verrucate +  and striate +
reddish-brown +, brown +  and black +
orbicular +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
cylindric +
opposite +  and alternate +
ascending +  and erect +
not fleshy +
sessile +  and petiolate +
reduced;small +
horizontal +  and vertical +
verrucate +
Salsola soda +
species +
triangular +
polygamous +, dioecious +  and monoecious +
coriaceous +  and membranous +