Ribes rotundifolium

Michaux

Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 110. 1803 ,.

Common names: Wild gooseberry
Endemic
Synonyms: Grossularia rotundifolia (Michaux) Coville & Britton
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 41. Mentioned on page 13.

Plants 0.7–1.5 m. Stems erect to recurving, (rooting at tips), glabrous; spines at nodes absent or sometimes 1–2, 3–11 mm; prickles on internodes absent (rarely present). Leaves: petiole 0.8–2 cm, glabrous or short-pilose; blade obovate to rotund, 3-lobed, cleft 1/2 to midrib, 1.5–5 cm, base widely cuneate to truncate, surfaces glabrous or puberulent, lobes oblong, margins with rounded teeth, apex acute. Inflorescences pendent, solitary flowers or 2–3-flowered racemes, 3–5 cm, axis glabrous or sparsely stipitate-glandular. Pedicels not jointed, 4–7 mm, glabrous; bracts ovate, 1.5–2 mm, glabrous or with few short glands. Flowers: hypanthium green, tubular-campanulate to narrowly tubular, 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; sepals not overlapping, reflexed, green suffused with red, oblanceolate, 3.5–5 mm; petals not connivent, erect, cream with green or reddish tint, spatulate-obovate, not conspicuously revolute or inrolled, 2–2.5 mm; nectary disc not prominent; stamens 2.5–4 times longer than petals; filaments linear, 6–8 mm, pilose; anthers cream, oblong-oval, 1 mm, apex rounded; ovary glabrous; styles connate to middle, 6–8 mm, villous in proximal 1/2. Berries palatable, pale-purple, globose, 7–12 mm, glabrous.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Rich woods, rocky slopes, boulderfields, heath and grassy balds
Elevation: 0-2100 m

Distribution

V8 82-distribution-map.gif

Conn., D.C., Ga., Md., Mass., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

Ribes rotundifolium is known mainly from the Appalachian Mountains.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ribes rotundifolium"
oblong-oval +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
rounded +  and acute +
Nancy R. Morin +
Michaux +
stipitate-glandular +  and glabrous +
widely cuneate;truncate +
pale-purple +
globose +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
3-lobed;obovate;rotund +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
persistent +
with few short glands +  and glabrous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Wild gooseberry +
Conn. +, D.C. +, Ga. +, Md. +, Mass. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
0-2100 m +
not starchy +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
Rich woods, rocky slopes, boulderfields, heath and grassy balds +
free +  and adnate +
tubular-campanulate +  and narrowly tubular +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
axillary +  and terminal +
triangular +  and pentangular +
greenish +, yellow +, purple +  and dark red +
1 +  and 2 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
not connivent +
, +  and cream with green or cream with reddish tint +
distinct +
spatulate-obovate +
inrolled +  and revolute +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
short-pilose +  and glabrous +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
tubular +, campanulate +, cup-shaped +  and saucer--shaped +
Fl. Bor.-Amer. +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
brown;black +
fusiform;oblong-ellipsoid or ellipsoid +
not overlapping +
green suffused with red +
oblanceolate +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
distinct +, adnate +  and free +
2.5-4 times longer than petals +
antisepalous +
erect +  and recurving +
differentiated +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (?) +
puberulent +  and glabrous +
Grossularia rotundifolia +
Ribes rotundifolium +
species +
rounded +