Pyrrocoma racemosa var. paniculata

(Nuttall) Kartesz & Gandhi

Phytologia 71: 610. 1991.

Endemic
Basionym: Homopappus paniculatus Nuttall Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 331. 1840
Synonyms: Haplopappus paniculatus var. virgatus A. Gray Haplopappus racemosus subsp. brachycephalus (A. Nelson) H. M. Hall Haplopappus racemosus subsp. duriuscula (Greene) H. M. Hall Haplopappus racemosus subsp. glomeratus (Nuttall) H. M. Hall Haplopappus racemosus var. glomerellus A. Gray Haplopappus racemosus subsp. halophilus (Greene) H. M. Hall Haplopappus racemosus subsp. prionophyllus (Greene) H. M. Hall Haplopappus racemosus var. prionophyllus (Greene) S. L. Welsh
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 422.

Plants 20–75 cm. Stems glabrous. Leaves: basal blades oblanceolate to elliptic, 50–250 × 5–25 mm, rather thick and succulent, margins entire or denticulate, faces glabrous, often glaucous. Heads pedunculate or sessile, often crowded distally, in narrowly paniculiform, racemiform, or spiciform arrays. Involucres hemispheric, 6–8 × 8–12 mm. Phyllaries: bases pale, margins sometimes ciliate, apices erect, green, acute, faces glabrous. Cypsela faces glabrous or densely sericeous. 2n = 12, 24.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Oct.
Habitat: Alkaline meadows, open fields, around hot springs and boggy areas
Elevation: 100–2500 m

Distribution

V20-972-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Idaho, Nev., Oreg., Utah.

Discussion

Variety paniculata is recognized by its relatively small involucres and glabrous phyllaries. This is the most variable variety and here includes a number of forms previously treated as separate varieties or subspecies. Both diploid and tetraploid races occur; there appears to be no corresponding morphologic differences (R. A. Mayes 1976).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

No values specified."[" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."[" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually triangular +  and linear +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
spiciform +, racemiform +  and paniculiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
David J. Bogler +
(Nuttall) Kartesz & Gandhi +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
oblanceolate +  and elliptic +
eglandular +  and leafy +
serrate or shallowly laciniate +, spinulose-dentate +  and entire +
linear +  and elliptic +
villous +, tomentulose +  and glabrous +
attenuate +
3mm;30mm +
Homopappus paniculatus +
compound +  and simple +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
lanceolate;oblanceolate;elliptic +
reduced +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
rugulose +  and muricate +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
not 2-lipped +  and actinomorphic +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
beaked +, 2-ribbed +  and 5-ribbed +
sericeous +  and glabrous +
4-angled +  and subcylindric +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Calif. +, Idaho +, Nev. +, Oreg. +  and Utah. +
100–2500 m +
glabrous +  and glaucous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Alkaline meadows, open fields, around hot springs and boggy areas +
sessile +  and pedunculate +
discoid +  and disciform +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
deltate +
linear +  and elliptic +
denticulate +  and entire +
3mm +  and 30mm +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br /> (0.85 cm8.5 mm <br />0.0085 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Flowering Jul–Oct. +
with distinct , green apical patch +  and yellow-green +
appressed +  and loosely spreading +
lanceolate +  and oblanceolate or oblong +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
exalbuminous +
brownish +  and red-tinged +
ascending +  and erect +
2 +  and 5 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +  and smooth +
Haplopappus paniculatus var. virgatus +, Haplopappus racemosus subsp. brachycephalus +, Haplopappus racemosus subsp. duriuscula +, Haplopappus racemosus subsp. glomeratus +, Haplopappus racemosus var. glomerellus +, Haplopappus racemosus subsp. halophilus +, Haplopappus racemosus subsp. prionophyllus +  and Haplopappus racemosus var. prionophyllus +
Pyrrocoma racemosa var. paniculata +
Pyrrocoma racemosa +
variety +
tubular-funnelform +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (90 cm900 mm <br />0.9 m <br />) +
stipitate-glandular +, glabrous +, tomentose +  and sericeous +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +