Pseudabutilon

R. E. Fries

Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n. s. 43: 96, plate 5, fig. 2.

,

plate 7, figs. 19 – 27. 1908.

Etymology: Greek pseud- , false, and genus Abutilon
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 308. Mentioned on page 216.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA6 P37 Pseudabutilon thurberi.jpegPseudabutilon thurberi
Rhynchosida physocalyx
Sida elliottii var. elliottii
Linny Heagy
Linny Heagy
Linny Heagy

Subshrubs or shrubs. Stems erect or rarely decumbent, setose or stellate-hairy, not viscid. Leaves: stipules persistent, linear to lanceolate; blade ovate to broadly ovate, unlobed or sometimes shallowly 3-lobed, not dissected, base cordate, margins crenate to serrate. Inflorescences axillary umbels or solitary flowers, sometimes aggregated in terminal inflorescences; involucel absent. Flowers: calyx accrescent, subequal to mature fruit, not inflated, lobes unribbed, triangular to ovate, basally rounded; corolla rotate or shallowly campanulate, yellow; staminal column included; ovary 5–8 [–10] -carpellate; ovules (2 or) 3 per cell; styles 5–8 [–10] -branched; stigmas capitate. Fruits schizocarps, erect to weakly ascending, not inflated, oblate, slightly indurate, hairy; mericarps 5–8 [–10], 1-celled sometimes with endoglossum which partially divides chamber into upper and lower portions (this may interpreted as 2 cells), apex rounded, with divergent apical distal spines, lateral walls usually disintegrating at maturity, dehiscent. Seeds (2 or) 3 per mericarp, turbinate, papillate, glabrous. x = 8.

Distribution

sc, sw United States, Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America

Discussion

Species 18 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Stems sparsely setose, hairs spreading, glabrescent, sometimes also with few stellate hairs. Pseudabutilon thurberi
1 Stems densely stellate-hairy, hairs tufted, sometimes also with few simple hairs. Pseudabutilon umbellatum
... more about "Pseudabutilon"
rounded +
Brian R. Keener +
R. E. Fries +
cordate +
asymmetric +  and symmetric +
not dissected +, 3-lobed +, unlobed +, ovate +  and broadly ovate +
not inflated +
subequal +  and accrescent +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
campanulate +  and rotate +
sc +, sw United States +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America +
sparse;copious +
Greek pseud- , false, and genus Abutilon +
pistillate +  and staminate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
erect +  and weakly ascending +
oblate +  and not inflated +
axillary +  and terminal +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
dehiscent +  and disintegrating +
simple +, stipulate +, sessile +, subsessile +  and petiolate +
distichous +  and alternate +
rounded +, triangular +  and ovate +
entire +  and serrate +
crenate;serrate +
wedge--shaped +
5-8[-10]-carpellate +
adnate +  and distinct +
Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl., n. s. +  and plate +
papillate +
turbinate +
persistent +
sessile +  and subsessile +
not viscid +
decumbent;erect +
stellate-hairy +  and setose +
filiform +, linear +  and capitate +
1-2 times number of carpels +
linear +  and lanceolate +
5-8[-10]-branched +
Mallow +
Pseudabutilon +
Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae +
shrub +  and subshrub +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +