Nassella lepida

(Hitchc.) Barkworth
Common names: Foothills nassella Foothills needlegrass
Synonyms: Stipa lepida var. andersonii Stipa lepida
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 174.

Plants perennial; cespitose, not rhizomatous. Culms 35-100 cm tall, 0.7-1.2 mm thick, erect, bases sometimes decumbent, internodes glabrous, or the lower internodes pubescent just below the nodes or throughout, varying within a plant; nodes 3-4, pubescent. Sheaths glabrous or coarsely hairy, sometimes scabridulous, margins glabrous; collars hairy, particularly towards the sides, hairs at the sides 0.2-0.5 mm; ligules 0.1-0.6 mm, glabrous, truncate to rounded; blades 12-23 cm long, 1-3.5 mm wide, flat to convolute, lax, abaxial surfaces scabridulous, adaxial surfaces coarsely hairy. Panicles 9-55 cm, open; branches 1-8 cm, ascending to spreading, with 1-6 spikelets; pedicels 1-5 mm. Glumes subequal, 5.5-15 mm long, 0.5-1 mm wide, narrowly lanceolate, glabrous, acuminate; florets 4-7 mm long, 0.5-0.7 mm wide, terete, widest near or slightly above midlength; calluses 0.4-1.6 mm, sharp, strigose; lemmas papillose, initially evenly pubescent, becoming glabrous between the veins at maturity, tapering to the crown; crowns 0.25-0.3 mm long, 0.15-0.2 mm wide, straight-sided, rims with 0.3-0.6 mm hairs; awns 12-55 mm long, 0.1-0.15 mm thick at the base, first geniculation distinct, second geniculation obscure, terminal segment cernuous; anthers 3, 2-2.5 mm, penicillate. Caryopses 3-4 mm. 2n = 34.

Discussion

Nassella lepida usually grows on dry hillsides in chaparral habitats, from California into northern Mexico. It is most likely to be confused with N. cernua, but differs from that species in its shorter, thinner awns and more numerous spikelets. It occasionally hybridizes with N. pulchra.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"decumbent" is not a number.

... more about "Nassella lepida"
membranous +  and scarious +
penicillate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
awned +, bifid +, bilobed +  and entire +
not lobed +, not sharp +, narrowly acute +  and acute +
Mary E. Barkworth +
(Hitchc.) Barkworth +
twisted +  and not branched +
1 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
distinct +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br />) +
eccentric +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
keeled +  and rounded +
pale color +
intravaginal +, extravaginal +, branching +  and basal +
constricted +
12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br /> (23 cm230 mm <br />0.23 m <br />) +
not evident +
flat to convolute +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
ascending;spreading +
spikelike +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
well-developed +
0.04 cm0.4 mm <br />4.0e-4 m <br /> (0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br />) +
Foothills nassella +  and Foothills needlegrass +
straight-sided +
0.25mm +  and 0.3mm +
perennial +  and annual +
35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (175 cm1,750 mm <br />1.75 m <br />) +
not woody +
0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
0 +  and 2/5 +
liquid +, soft +  and hard +
capillary +
pistillate +  and staminate +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
sometimes longer +
widest +, 0.5mm +  and 0.7mm +
5.5mm +  and 15mm +
subtending +
acuminate +  and lanceolate +
subequal +
membranous +
0.5mm +  and 1mm +
uncinate +
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
solid +  and hollow +
basally concentrated +  and evenly distributed +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and pubescent +
papillose +
tapering +
membranous +  and coriaceous or indurate +
truncate +  and rounded +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br />) +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
lanceolate +
fleshy +  and membranous +
concealed +  and prominent +
3 +  and 4 +
2 +  and 1 +
well-developed +
0 +  and 1/2 +
reduced +
9 cm90 mm <br />0.09 m <br /> (55 cm550 mm <br />0.55 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
dry +  and fleshy +
not prolonged +
hairy +  and glabrous +
scabridulous +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
laterally compressed +  and terete +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (2.2 cm22 mm <br />0.022 m <br />) +
1 +  and 3 +
simple +  and compound +
2 (?) +  and 3 (?) +
Stipa lepida var. andersonii +  and Stipa lepida +
Nassella lepida +
Nassella +
species +
membranous +
inconspicuous +
plant +  and cespitose +
aquatic +  and terrestrial +