Koanophyllon solidaginifolium

(A. Gray) R. M. King & H. Robinson

Phytologia 22: 151. 1971.

Common names: Shrubby umbrella thoroughwort
Basionym: Eupatorium solidaginifolium A. Gray Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5): 87. 1852
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 542.

Perennials or subshrubs (shrubs), 60–100 cm. Stems mostly sparsely puberulent (hairs upcurved or apically bent). Leaves mostly opposite, sometimes subopposite to alternate on distal 1/3 of stems; petioles 2–8 (–12) mm; blades lanceolate, mostly 3–8 (–11) × 1–3 cm, bases rounded, margins entire or shallowly crenate, apices acuminate, abaxial faces eglandular, adaxial glabrous. Involucres 4.5–5.5 mm. Phyllaries: outermost narrowly lanceolate, glabrous, margins hyaline on proximal 2/3, eciliate. Corollas usually white, sometimes purple-tinged to yellowish, 2.5–3 mm, lobes glandular. Cypselae 1.8–2.8 mm, sparsely hispidulous. 2n = 20.


Phenology: Flowering (Jun–)Sep–Nov(–Dec).
Habitat: Canyon walls, ledges, slopes, talus, limestone hills and ridges, on and among rocks, in woods along streams
Elevation: 700–1600 m

Distribution

V21-1378-distribution-map.gif

Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua), Mexico (Coahuila), Mexico (Durango), Mexico (Zacatecas)

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"fine" is not a number.

not tailed +, truncate +, rounded +  and obtuse +
acuminate +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually terete +  and clavate +
corymbiform +  and paniculiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Guy L. Nesom +
(A. Gray) R. M. King & H. Robinson +
rounded +
enlarged +
Eupatorium solidaginifolium +
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br />) +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br />) +
dissected +, lobed +, toothed +  and entire +
lanceolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
papillate +  and rugose +
(4-)5-angled;10-ribbed +
filiform;obscurely clavate +
Shrubby umbrella thoroughwort +
purple-tinged +  and yellowish +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
prismatic +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Tex. +, Mexico (Chihuahua) +, Mexico (Coahuila) +, Mexico (Durango) +  and Mexico (Zacatecas) +
700–1600 m +
strigose +, puberulent +, hispidulous +  and glabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Canyon walls, ledges, slopes, talus, limestone hills and ridges, on and among rocks, in woods along streams +
in usually determinate , rarely indeterminate , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
each +  and sessile +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
obconic;hemispheric +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.55 cm5.5 mm <br />0.0055 m <br />) +
subopposite +  and alternate +
lanceolate +  and lance-linear +
dentate +  and entire +
crenate +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Flowering (Jun–)Sep–Nov(–Dec). +
7 +  and 16 +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
convex;flat +
exalbuminous +
puberulent +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +
papillate +
Compositae +
Koanophyllon solidaginifolium +
Koanophyllon +
species +
60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +