Isoëtes caroliniana

(A. A. Eaton) Luebke

Amer. Fern. J. 82: 26. 1992.

Common names: Carolina quillwort
Basionym: Isoëtes engelmannii var. caroliniana A. A. Eaton Fern Bull 8: 60. 1900
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.

Plant aquatic, emergent. Rootstock nearly globose, 2-lobed. Leaves evergreen, bright green, pale toward base, spirally arranged, to 60 cm, pliant, gradually tapering to tip. Velum covering less than 3/4 of sporangium. Sporangium wall unpigmented. Megaspores white, 400–550 μm diam., cristate to reticulate with broken lamellate ridges; girdle obscure. Microspores light-brown in mass, 24–34 μm, spinulose. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Spores mature summer.
Habitat: Emergent or in shallow water of upland lakes and bogs

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Isoëtes caroliniana"
several +  and 1 +
W. Carl Taylor +, Neil T. Luebke +, Donald M. Britton +, R. James Hickey +  and Daniel F. Brunton +
(A. A. Eaton) Luebke +
Isoëtes engelmannii var. caroliniana +
Carolina quillwort +
alternating +
N.C. +, Tenn. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
Emergent or in shallow water of upland lakes and bogs +
pale +  and bright green +
straight +
evergreen +
recurved;erect;spreading +
tapering +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
deltate;cordiform +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
membranous +
Spores mature summer. +
Amer. Fern. J. +
lamellate +
branched +  and simple +
2-lobed +  and globose +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Isoëtes caroliniana +
Isoëtes +
species +
brown-streaked;completely brown +
ephemeral +, evergreen +  and perennial +