Homomallium mexicanum

Cardot

Rev. Bryol. 37: 53. 1910.

Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 531. Mentioned on page 530, 559.

Stems 2–2.5 cm, green or yellowish green, branches curved at apices. Leaves homomallous, 0.8–1.3 (–1.5) mm; margins reflexed at base, entire or serrulate at apex; apex abruptly slender-acuminate, not subulate; alar cells quadrate-rectangular, walls thick, region extending 1/4–1/3 leaf margin; distal laminal cells 25–35 × 4–7 µm, walls thick. Seta yellow-orange, 1–1.6 cm. Capsule yellowish to reddish, 1–1.7 mm. Spores 11–20 µm, minutely papillose.

Distribution

V28 823-distribution-map.gif

w United States, Mexico, Asia, Australia

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Homomallium mexicanum is a largely subtropical species that appears more robust than the other two North American species of Homomallium because of its larger and more spreading leaves.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaves to 1.3 mm, not imbricate, ovate-lanceolate; apices narrowly acuminate; margins denticulate distally. Homomallium mexicanum var. mexicanum
1 Leaves to 1.5 mm, closely imbricate, broadly ovate; apices short-acuminate; margins entire. Homomallium mexicanum var. latifolium
... more about "Homomallium mexicanum"
2-seriate +  and 1-seriate +
not subulate;slender-acuminate +
Steven G. Newmaster +
Cardot +
not decurrent +
Hypnum subg. Homomallium +
erect-spreading +
oblong-ovate +
cucullate +
yellowish;reddish +
inclined +  and horizontal +
oblong-cylindric +
constricted +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.17 cm1.7 mm <br />0.0017 m <br />) +
similar +  and pigmented +
quadrate-rectangular +
differentiated +
rudimentary +
nodulose +
ecostate +  and short +
ecostate +  and obscure +
autoicous +  and sexual +
w United States +, Mexico +, Asia +  and Australia +
fused +  and free +
filamentous +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br />) +
serrulate +  and entire +
toothed +, entire +  and plane +
dioicous +, autoicous +  and sexual +
apiculate +  and short-rostrate +
Rev. Bryol. +
papillose +  and smooth +
yellow-orange +
elongate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
Illustrated +
asymmetric +, 2-pinnate +  and 1-pinnate +
falcate-secund +
yellowish green +  and green +
straight +
homomallous +  and erect-spreading +
oblong-ovate +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +  and 2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +
differentiated +
Homomallium mexicanum +
Homomallium +
species +
yellowish +, brownish +  and dark green +
shiny +  and glossy +