Florestina

Cassini

Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 1817: 11. 1817.

Etymology: No etymology given possibly from Latin floreus, of flowers, and tina, a wine vessel perhaps alluding to sometimes purplish involucres
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 392. Mentioned on page 364, 365.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA21 P60 Palafoxia sphacelata.jpegPalafoxia sphacelata
Palafoxia rosea
Florestina tripteris
Linda Ann Vorobik
Linda Ann Vorobik
Barbara Alongi

Annuals [perennials], 10–60 cm. Stems erect, branched (mostly distally). Leaves cauline; opposite (proximal) or alternate (mostly); mostly petiolate; blades (3-nerved or 5-nerved) simple (proximal and distal) or (midcauline) 3-lobed or 5-lobed or foliolate; blades or leaflets broadly to narrowly oblong to ovate, ultimate margins entire, faces sparsely to moderately scabrous (hairs white, antrorse, 0.3–0.7 mm), usually glanddotted as well. Heads discoid, in ± corymbiform to paniculiform arrays. Involucres obconic to subhemispheric, 3–6+ mm diam. Phyllaries falling, 4–14 in 1–2 series (obovate to oblanceolate, subequal, thin-herbaceous, margins scarious, sometimes purplish). Receptacles concave to convex, knobby or smooth (sometimes minutely setose or hairy), epaleate. Ray-florets 0. Disc-florets 10–30+, bisexual, fertile; corollas whitish, sparsely glandular-hairy, tubes longer than funnelform throats, lobes 5, lance-linear (often unequal). Cypselae obpyramidal, 4-angled, faces sometimes ribbed, sparsely hairy (hairs curled); pappi persistent, of 8–12 (distinct) spatulate to lanceolate [suborbiculate], medially thickened, laterally scarious scales in 1 series (some, all, or the alternate aristate). x = 12.

Distribution

Tex., Mexico, Central America

Discussion

Species 8 (1 in the flora).

Florestinas are closely related to, perhaps congeneric with, palafoxias.

... more about "Florestina"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
less corymbiform +  and paniculiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
John L. Strother +
Cassini +
decurrent +
foliolate +, 3-lobed or 5-lobed +  and simple +
oblong;ovate +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
connate +  and distinct +
glandular-hairy +
4-angled +  and obpyramidal +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Tex. +, Mexico +  and Central America +
No etymology given +, possibly from Latin floreus, of flowers, and tina, a wine vessel +  and perhaps alluding to sometimes purplish involucres +
scabrellous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
campanulate +  and cylindric +
singly +  and radiant +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
obconic;subhemispheric +
alternate +  and opposite +
oblong +  and ovate +
deltate +  and linear +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
8 +  and 12 +
spatulate +  and lanceolate +
4 +  and 14 +
Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
knobby;concave;convex +
turner1963a +
distinct +
4 +  and 20 +
exalbuminous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Bahiinae +  and Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Palafoxiinae +
Florestina +
Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Chaenactidinae +
campanulate +  and cylindric +
80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br /> (300 cm3,000 mm <br />3 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br />) +
toothed +  and entire +
80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br /> (300 cm3,000 mm <br />3 m <br />) +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br /> (300 cm3,000 mm <br />3 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +