Eugenia confusa

de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle

Prodr. 3: 279. 1828.

Common names: Ironwood redberry stopper
Synonyms: Eugenia garberi Sargent
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10.

Trees or shrubs, to ca. 6 m, glabrous or glabrate through­out. Twigs terete or weakly compressed; bark reddish-brown, tan, or gray. Leaves drying green or olive; petiole channeled, 3–9 mm; blade ovate to elliptic-ovate, 2.5–6 × 1–3 cm, leathery, base rounded to cuneate, margins cartilaginous, apex caudate-acuminate, surfaces with numerous or obscure glands, smooth adaxially when fresh, often appearing wrinkled when dry. Inflorescences 1–8-flowered, racemes, solitary; axis 1–4 mm; bud obconic, ca. 2 mm; bracteoles caducous around anthesis, ovate, 0.5–1 mm, base distinct, apex obtuse to rounded. Pedicels 6–15 mm. Flowers: hypanthium obconic, 1.5–2 mm; calyx lobes in unequal pairs, larger pair 1–1.5 × 0.5–0.8 mm, apex rounded; petals obovate, 3–3.5 × 2.5–3.5 mm, apex rounded; disc 2 mm diam.; stamens ca. 40, 2–3.5 mm; style 2–5 mm. Berries bright red, globose to obo­void, 6–9 mm diam.; calyx persistent.


Phenology: Flowering and fruiting year-round.
Habitat: Coastal hammocks.
Elevation: 0–20 m.

Discussion

Eugenia confusa is known in the flora area from Martin and Miami-Dade counties, and the Keys in Monroe County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Eugenia confusa"
dorsifixed +  and basifixed +
distinct +
rounded +  and obtuse +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Fred R. Barrie +
de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
gray +, tan +  and reddish-brown +
distinct +
obtuse +  and rounded +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
globose +
brochidodromous +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
ovate +  and elliptic-ovate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
connate +  and distinct +
obconic +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
persistent +
fused +  and distinct +
1mm +  and 1.5mm +
0.5mm +  and 0.8mm +
Ironwood +  and redberry stopper +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
Fla. +  and West Indies +
0–20 m. +
pedicellate +  and 4-merous +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
purplish black +, black +, purple +  and red +
obovoid +, oblate +  and globose +
aromatic +
thinly to densely +  and glabrous +
Coastal hammocks. +
dibrachiate +  and simple +
not prolonged +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and simple +
olive +, green +  and drying +
persistent +
basal +, subapical +  and inferior +
unequal +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
coherent +, fused +  and distinct +
3mm;3.5mm +
conspicuous +
obovate +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
channeled +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
Flowering and fruiting year-round. +
appearing fasciculate , or flowers +  and elongate +
leathery +  and membranous +
subglobose +  and reniform +
glabrate +  and glabrous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (600 cm6,000 mm <br />6 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (?) +
Eugenia garberi +
Eugenia confusa +
species +
reniform +, globose +  and solid +
glabrate +  and glabrous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (600 cm6,000 mm <br />6 m <br />) +
compressed +  and terete +