Echinops exaltatus

Schrader

Hort. Gott. 2: 15, plate 9. 1811.

Common names: Tall globe-thistle boulette de Hongrie
IntroducedIllustrated
Synonyms: Echinops commutatus Juratzka
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 86.

Plants 40–150 cm. Stems simple or more commonly much branched, white tomentose, especially distally. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline leaves winged-petiolate, mid and distal cauline clasping; blades ovate to elliptic or obovate, margins 1–2-pinnately lobed, lobes lanceolate to triangular, spiny-dentate, spine-tipped, spines slender, 2–3 mm; abaxial faces white-tomentose, adaxial green, glabrous to sparsely strigose. Secondary heads 3.5–6 cm diam. Involucres 20–30 mm. Phyllaries eglandular, ciliate, apices slender, slightly recurved. Corollas white to pale blue, 8–15 mm, tubes 2–6 mm, lobes 5–6 mm. Cypselae 7–8 mm; pappi of ± connate, ciliate scales ± 1 mm. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering summer (Jun–Sep).
Habitat: Disturbed sites
Elevation: 0–500 m

Distribution

V19-31-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; N.B., Ont., Que., Wash., Europe

Discussion

Echinops exaltatus sometimes escapes from cultivation.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"fine" is not a number.

... more about "Echinops exaltatus"
white-tomentose +
glabrous +  and sparsely strigose +
truncate +  and not spine-tipped +
fringed +
slender +
scarious +
acute +  and triangular +
racemiform +, paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
David J. Keil +
Schrader +
decurrent +
Asteraceae tribe Cynareae +
compound +  and simple +
divided +, dentate +  and pinnately 1-3-pinnately lobed +
ovate;elliptic or obovate +
10-nerved or 20-nerved +  and rugose +
laciniate-pinnatifid +
Tall globe-thistle +  and boulette de Hongrie +
actinomorphic +
white +  and pale blue +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
4-angled +  and cylindric +
fertile +  and bisexual +
N.B. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Wash. +  and Europe +
0–500 m +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
Disturbed sites +
multicellular +
ascending +  and appressed +
in corymbiform , paniculiform or racemiform , arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
each +  and sessile +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
cauline +  and basal +
spine-tipped +  and spiny-dentate +
lanceolate +  and triangular +
entire +  and dentate +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
Flowering summer (Jun–Sep). +
papillate +  and smooth +
distinct +  and fused +
linear-oblong +
Hort. Gott. +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
subulate +  and elongate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
branched +  and simple +
appendaged +  and truncate +
dilated +  and swollen +
enlarged +
Echinops commutatus +
Echinops exaltatus +
Echinops +
species +
elongate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
16 +, 15 +, 14 +  and 13 +