Coreopsis sect. Pugiopappus

(A. Gray) S. F. Blake

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 49: 340. 1913.

Basionym: Undefined sect. Pugiopappus A. Gray in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5): 104. 1857
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 187. Mentioned on page 186.

Annuals. Leaves mostly basal, seldom cauline; alternate; blades simple or (1–) 2–3-pinnately lobed. Calyculi of 5–8 bractlets. Phyllaries (5–) 8 (–12). Paleae ± linear. Ray-florets (3–) 8, usually pistillate and fertile, sometimes styliferous and sterile; laminae yellow, ± obovate to flabellate, each broadest distal to middle, apices entire or 2–3-toothed. Disc-florets (12–) 20–60 (–100+); corollas yellow, lobes 5; style-branch apices ± truncate or deltoid. Ray cypselae ± roundedquadrate to oblong, wings chartaceous to membranous, entire, spreading (or margins thin, winglike), not ciliolate, faces usually ± tuberculate, sometimes smooth; pappi 0. Disc cypselae spatulate to oblong, wings chartaceous to membranous, entire, spreading (or margins thin, winglike), ciliolate, faces usually ± tuberculate, sometimes smooth; pappi of 2 lanceolate to subulate scales 1–4 (–5+) mm. x = 12.

Discussion

Species 3 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Calyculi of ovate-deltate bractlets (3–)4–6+ mm; scales of pappi 3–4(–5) mm Coreopsis calliopsidea
1 Calyculi of oblong to linear bractlets (1–)3–8+ mm; scales of pappi 1–3 mm > 2
2 Ray laminae (5–)12–20+ mm; paleae basally adnate to and falling with cypselae; scalesof pappi 2–3 mm Coreopsis bigelovii
2 Ray laminae 3.5–8 mm; paleae not adnate to and falling with cypselae; scales of pappi ca. 1 mm Coreopsis hamiltonii

"broader" is not a number.

not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
dark +  and pale +
connate +  and distinct +
2-3-toothed;entire +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
paniculiform +, cymiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
John L. Strother +
(A. Gray) S. F. Blake +
smooth +  and ciliate or barbed +
1 +  and 2 +
decurrent +
Undefined sect. Pugiopappus +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
winged +  and thin-margined +
less orbiculate +  and ovate oblong or linear +
fertile +  and bisexual +
spatulate +  and oblong +
fertile +  and bisexual +
hairy +  and glabrous +
tuberculate +
linear-fusiform;4-angled;ovate;orbiculate;oblong;linear;cuneate +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
discoid +  and radiate +
in open , more or less corymbiform arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
less globose;cylindric +
distal +  and middle +
less obovate +  and flabellate +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
less deltate +  and lanceovate +
dentate to pinnatifid or palmatifid +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
ovate;linear or subulate +
persistent +
of 1-2 , smooth to ciliate or barbed awns or scales +  and coroniform +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
styliferous +  and pistillate +
sterile +  and fertile +
less roundedquadrate +  and oblong +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
flat;convex +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
lanceolate +  and subulate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Coreopsideae +  and Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Petrobiinae +
Coreopsis sect. Pugiopappus +
Coreopsis +
section +
toothed +  and entire +
80 cm800 mm <br />0.8 m <br /> (200 cm2,000 mm <br />2 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +
spreading;spreading +
ciliolate +  and not ciliolate +
corky +  and chartaceous +
lobed +  and toothed +
chartaceous +  and membranous +