Casuarina glauca

Sieber ex Sprengel

Syst. Veg. 3: 803. 1826.

Common names: Swamp she-oak gray she-oak suckering Australian-pine scaly-bark beefwood Brazilian beefwood
IllustratedIntroduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.

Trees, 8-20 m, frequently producing root suckers. Bark gray-brown, finely fissured and scaly. Branchlets drooping; segments 8-20 × 0.9-1.2 mm, glabrous, occasionally waxy; longitudinal ridges flat to slightly rounded-convex; teeth usually marcescent, 12-17, erect, 0.6-0.9 mm. Young permanent shoots with long-recurved teeth. Flowers unisexual, staminate and pistillate on different plants. Staminate spikes 1.2-4 cm, 7-10 whorls per cm; anthers ca. 0.8 mm. Infructescences rust-colored to white-pubescent, becoming glabrous; peduncles 3-12 mm; infructescence body 9-18 × 7-9 mm; bracteoles broadly acute. Samaras 3.5-5 mm.


Habitat: Commonly near brackish water
Elevation: 0-50 m

Distribution

V3 1138-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Fla., native, e coast Australia

Discussion

Commonly near brackish water; 0-50 m; introduced; Fla.; native, e coast Australia.

Casuarina glauca is widely cultivated in many parts of the world. Pistillate trees are very infrequent in the flora.

It is now considered a pest species in Florida because of root suckering. Its identification may be confused by the practice of some Florida nurserymen of grafting scions of Casuarina glauca onto rootstocks from the other two species.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"thin" is not a number.

... more about "Casuarina glauca"
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (?) +
Karen L. Wilson +
Sieber ex Sprengel +
gray-brown +
fissured +
toothlike +
expanded +
deciduous +  and persistent +
photosynthetic +
distinguished +
reduced +
Swamp she-oak +, gray she-oak +, suckering Australian-pine +, scaly-bark beefwood +  and Brazilian beefwood +
Fla. +, native +  and e coast Australia +
0-50 m +
pistillate +  and staminate +
compressed +
Commonly near brackish water +
short;elongate +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and white-pubescent +
conelike +  and cylindric +
reduced;small +
2 +  and additional +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
2-carpellate +  and compound +
reduced +
flat;slightly rounded-convex +
grayish +  and pale yellowbrown +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
terete +  and elongate +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br />) +
deciduous +
scale-like +
permanent +
size +  and shape +
W1 +, Illustrated +  and Introduced +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Casuarina glauca +
Casuarina +
species +
marcescent +
long-recurved +  and erect +
0.06 cm0.6 mm <br />6.0e-4 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
alternating +