Blepharipappus

Hooker

Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 316. 1833.

Etymology: Greek blepharis, eyelash, and pappos, pappus, alluding to ciliate pappus scales
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 259. Mentioned on page 255, 289.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA21 P41 Raillardella argentea.jpegRaillardella argentea
Achyrachaena mollis
Blepharipappus scaber
Bee F. Gunn
Barbara Alongi
Marjorie C. Leggitt

Annuals, 5–20 (–40+) cm. Stems ± erect (scabrous and, sometimes, hirsute, usually stipitate-glandular distally). Leaves mostly cauline; proximal opposite, most alternate; sessile; blades narrowly spatulate to linear, margins entire, faces scabrous, hirsute, strigose, sericeous, or villous (distal leaves usually stipitate-glandular as well). Heads radiate, borne singly or in open, corymbiform arrays. Peduncular bracts: pit-glands, tack-glands, and/or spines 0 at tips. Involucres turbinate to campanulate or hemispheric, 3–6+ mm diam. Phyllaries (2–) 3–5 (–8) in 1 series, ± lanceolate or oblanceolate, herbaceous, each ± 1/2 investing subtended floret proximally, abaxially ± hirsute and/or stipitate-glandular. Receptacles convex, glabrous, paleate (paleae falling, subtending all or most disc-florets, outer herbaceous, inner scarious). Ray-florets (2–) 3–5 (–8), pistillate, fertile; corollas whitish (nerved with purple abaxially). Disc-florets 6–25 (–60+), bisexual, fertile; corollas whitish, tubes shorter than or about equaling funnelform throats, lobes 5, deltate (anthers ± dark purple; styles ± hairy proximal to branches, branches ca. 0.2 mm). Cypselae ± obconic or terete (basal attachments ± central, faces ± villous, apices not beaked); pappi 0 or of 12–18 (–26) subulate fimbriate to ciliate or plumose scales. x = 8.

Distribution

nw North America

Discussion

Species 1.

Blepharipappus and members of Layia were once treated as congeneric; Layia appears to be more closely related to Lagophylla than to Blepharipappus, based on molecular phylogenetic data (S. Carlquist et al. 2003).

Selected References

None.

... more about "Blepharipappus"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
pale +  and dark +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually ovate +  and lanceolate +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
corymbiform +  and open +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Bruce G. Baldwin +  and John L. Strother +
Hooker +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
linear to linear-elliptic +
narrowly spatulate;linear +
winged;ribbed;winged;ribbed +
tuberculate +  and rugose +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
hairy +  and glabrous +
terete +  and obconic +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
nw North America +
Greek blepharis, eyelash, and pappos, pappus, alluding to ciliate pappus scales +
villous +, sericeous +, strigose +, hirsute +  and scabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
in open , corymbiform arrays +  and singly +
indeterminate +
homogamous +  and heterogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
turbinate;campanulate or hemispheric +
petiolate +  and sessile +
alternate +  and opposite +
deltate +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
of 12-18(-26) subulate fimbriate to ciliate or plumose scales +
stipitate-glandular +  and hirsute +
1/2 +, 3 +  and 5 +
alternate +  and opposite +
Fl. Bor.-Amer. +
12 +  and 18 +
fimbriate +  and ciliate or plumose +
exalbuminous +
appendaged +  and truncate +
hirsutulous +  and glabrous +
papillate +
Compositae +
Blepharipappus +
Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Madiinae +
cylindric +
toothed +  and entire +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br />) +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +