Aphanostephus skirrhobasis

(de Candolle) Trelease

Rep. (Annual) Arkansas Geol. Surv. 4: 191. 1891.

Common names: Arkansas lazydaisy
Basionym: Keerlia skirrhobasis de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 310. 1836
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 352. Mentioned on page 351.

Annuals, 5–45 cm; vestiture hirsuto-pilose and/or puberulent, stem hairs spreading to deflexed, 0.1–0.3 mm. Phyllary apices acute to short-acuminate. Ray-florets (10–) 25–45. Disc-floret corollas: bases (mature) bulbous-swollen, indurate. Cypselae: hairs apically 1-directionally coiled; pappi usually coroniform, uneven, rarely of acute to awn-tipped scales 0.2–2 mm.

Distribution

V20-808-distribution-map.gif

Ark., Fla., Kans., La., N.Mex., Okla., Tex., n Mexico

Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Leaves thickened, densely, almost felty gray-hairy; sand dunes along Gulf Coast Aphanostephus skirrhobasis var. thalassius
1 Leaves not strongly thickened or felty gray-hairy; sandy soils, interior localities > 2
2 Pappi of acute or awn-tipped scales or setiform scales 0.4–2 mm Aphanostephus skirrhobasis var. kidderi
2 Pappi coroniform, uneven, ciliate, 0.1–0.3 mm, rarely of awn-tipped scales Aphanostephus skirrhobasis var. skirrhobasis
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually triangular +  and linear +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
spiciform +, racemiform +, paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
Guy L. Nesom +
(de Candolle) Trelease +
bulbous-swollen +
indurate +
Keerlia skirrhobasis +
broadly oblanceolate;linear-lanceolate +
rugulose +  and muricate +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Arkansas lazydaisy +
not 2-lipped +  and actinomorphic +
yellow +  and white +
subterete +, 4-angled +  and angular-columnar +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Ark. +, Fla. +, Kans. +, La. +, N.Mex. +, Okla. +, Tex. +  and n Mexico +
glabrous +, strigose +, hirsute +  and hispid +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
depressed-hemispheric +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
cauline +  and basal +
deltate +
dentate to pinnatifid +  and entire +
pinnatifid +  and entire +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
coroniform +
ovatelanceolate +
unequal +  and subequal +
acute +  and short-acuminate +
Rep. (Annual) Arkansas Geol. Surv. +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
0.02 cm0.2 mm <br />2.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
exalbuminous +
0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br /> (0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br />) +
deflexed +, erect +  and decumbent or ascending +
spreading-hairy +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +  and smooth +
Keerlia de +
Aphanostephus skirrhobasis +
Aphanostephus +
species +
tubular +
puberulent +  and hirsuto-pilose +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (45 cm450 mm <br />0.45 m <br />) +
tree +, shrub +  and subshrub +