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Did you mean: 5 main lobe
- petiolate; blade margins usually entire, toothed, or pinnately lobed, rarely bipinnately lobed. Inflorescences axillary, flowers solitary, leafy spikes, racemes19 KB (805 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- absent; stamens 5-many, distinct; anthers dehiscing longitudinally; staminodes absent (except in Aquilegia and Clematis); pistils 1-many; styles present13 KB (392 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
- obovate, mostly 2 times number of sepals, sometimes more or absent; stamens many or 4-15 (only in Meconella and Canbya); anthers 2-locular; pistil 1, 2-1812 KB (425 words) - 08:26, 30 July 2020
- James L. Reveal Common names: Buckwheat Family Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 216. Mentioned on page 217, 483, 528, 535, 602. Trees, shrubs23 KB (1,508 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
- perigynous; hypanthium present; sepals (3–) 4–5 (–12) [–30+], distinct or connate basally (or into tube); petals (3–) 4–5 (–12) [–30+], distinct or connate basally18 KB (1,028 words) - 12:59, 30 July 2020
- (2–) 3 (–4) -locular, often with septal nectaries, ovules usually several or many per locule; styles 1 or 3 (–4); stigmas several and distinct or 1 and capitate29 KB (1,493 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
- sometimes deciduous (Malvoideae, Sterculioideae), (4–) 5 (–8), distinct or connate; petals 4 or 5 (absent in Bombacoideae and Sterculioideae, rarely absent10 KB (850 words) - 11:21, 30 July 2020
- Asteraceae (section Key to Genera of Group 5 Heads eradiate; receptacles paleate; pappi none or nearly so)Vascular Plants of the Intermountain West, U.S.A. 5+ vols. in 6+. New York and London. Vol. 5, pp. 5–471. Eldenäs, P. K., M. Källersjö, and A. A. Anderberg275 KB (5,940 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
- orbiculate, 1-26 mm; nectary present, usually covered by scale; stamens (5-) 10-many; filaments filiform; staminodes absent between stamens and pistils; pistils15 KB (560 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- column sometimes toothed at apex, stamens 5–many, filaments connate; anthers 1-thecate; staminodes absent or 5 teeth at apex of staminal column; gynoecium20 KB (532 words) - 11:23, 30 July 2020
- baccate, usually capsular and sometimes winged or lobed, or indehiscent and dry or fleshy. Seeds 1–3 (–many) per locule, flattened, 3-angled, hemispheric,13 KB (701 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
- serrate-dentate, or lobed. Inflorescences: flowers solitary or clustered in axillary or terminal glomerules or in short, cylindric spikes; bracts absent or 1–5, deciduous21 KB (878 words) - 09:28, 30 July 2020
- per locule, anatropous (epitropous); style 1; stigma 1, 2–5 (–7) -lobed (lobes usually as many as carpels, except in pseudomonomerous Gronovioideae). Fruits12 KB (698 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
- lateral clefts absent and calyx 2-lobed, or lateral clefts slightly deeper than abaxial and adaxial (C. plagiotoma); petals 5, corolla white to pale greenish79 KB (2,746 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- pistil 1, (1–) 3–5 (–20) -carpellate, ovary superior, (1–) 3–5 (–20) -locular, placentation axile; ovules 1 per locule, anatropous; styles 1–5 (–9), distinct24 KB (1,347 words) - 18:25, 29 July 2020
- locules as many as carpels; placentation axile; ovules pendulous, 2 in each locule, all but 1 in each pistil usually aborting; styles as many as carpels13 KB (591 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- arising basally to terminally; paleas usually with 2 major veins, with 0 to many additional veins between the major veins, sometimes also in the margins,35 KB (1,876 words) - 02:36, 30 July 2020
- racemes, spikes, panicles, or rarely cymose, erect or variously pendent, 1–many-flowered, lax or dense, flowering successively or simultaneously. Flowers41 KB (2,210 words) - 05:19, 30 July 2020
- ) Involucres cylindric to ovoid or spheric, (1–6 ×) 1–8 cm. Phyllaries many in 5–20 series, subequal or weakly to strongly, outer and middle with bases60 KB (2,205 words) - 13:43, 10 February 2021
- 1-locular or 3–5-locular; styles 3 or 5, occasionally 4 (absent in staminate flowers), filiform, 1.5–20 mm, glabrous proximally; stigmas 3 or 5, occasionally36 KB (1,364 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
- Protobalanus, Quercus sect. Quercus Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 994. 175. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 431. 1754. Kevin C. Nixon Common names: Oak chêne Etymology: Classical Latin13 KB (1,271 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate, or oblanceolate, lobed or unlobed, margins entire or toothed. Inflorescences axillary and/or terminal, 1-many-flowered cymes or panicles or9 KB (493 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- Papaver, Papaver sect. Rhoeadium Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 506. 175. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 224. 1754. Common names: Poppy pavot Etymology: classical Latin name for poppy perhaps11 KB (522 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
- or deciduous, 5, imbricate in bud, unequal with 3 outer sepals, 1 upper and 2 lower (these 2 sometimes connate and appearing as 1 or 2-lobed), 2 lateral16 KB (1,157 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- Brassicaceae (section Key to Genera of Group 5)[caducous], sometimes obsolete or absent; stigma capitate or conical, entire or 2-lobed, lobes spreading or connivent, sometimes decurrent, distinct or connate,107 KB (3,718 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
- Vaccinioideae); hypanthium absent; sepals absent or (2–) 4–5 (–7), distinct or connate basally; petals (2–) 4–5 (–8), rarely absent or highly reduced, connate or33 KB (1,383 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
- [rarely slightly 3-lobed], enlarged or not. Fruits loculicidal capsules [rarely indehiscent or berries]. Seeds 1–several [rarely many] per locule; hilum10 KB (456 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences terminal, sometimes also axillary, simple panicles, panicles of 1-many spikelike branches, spikelike racemes, spikes, or, in 1 genus, a solitary34 KB (1,217 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
- oblong or ovate to obovate, 3.5-40 mm; petals usually absent (present in A. patens), distinct, plane, obovate to elliptic, 1.5-2 mm; nectary present; stamens19 KB (1,214 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
- or absent; pistil 3-carpellate (5–7-carpellate in M. decapetala), placentae parietal; stigma lingulate, 3-lobed (5–7-lobed in M. decapetala), papillate.16 KB (1,025 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
- beyond) anther sacs; ovary superior, proximal portion 3-locular, 3-lobed or 6-lobed, some axile, some parietal or a combination of both, distal portion30 KB (822 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
- or) 4 or 5 (–7), sometimes 0, usually yellow, sometimes white, when yellow, then often ultraviolet-reflecting, margins entire; stamens as many as sepals30 KB (1,654 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- constricted at disc except for opening, 2–6 mm wide; sepals 5, spreading, triangular; petals 5, white, sometimes pale cream (ser. Montaninsulae) or pale-pink26 KB (2,400 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
- spur; stamens many; filaments filiform; scalelike staminodes usually present between stamens and pistils; pistils 5-10, simple; ovules many per pistil; beak12 KB (514 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
- Senecio (section Group 5. Annui (spp. 31–40) etc)palmately or pinnately lobed to 2–3-pinnatifid), ultimate margins entire or denticulate to serrate or toothed (sometimes with relatively many callous denticles30 KB (1,295 words) - 21:10, 29 July 2020
- 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 170. 1754. Mihai Costea, François J. Tardif, Harold R. Hinds† Common names: Knotweed Etymology: Greek poly, many, and gony, knee joint11 KB (904 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
- Diedropetala, Delphinium sect. Elatopsis Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 530. 175. , Gen. Pl. ed 5, 236. 1754. Michael J. Warnock Common names: Larkspur delphinium Etymology:9 KB (574 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
- stipitate or sessile, with either 2–3 valvate scales (stipules) or few-to-many imbricate scales (or occasionally naked); terminal bud absent. Leaves alternate14 KB (815 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
- Flowers (5–) 8–20 (–26) mm diam.; epicalyx bractlets (4 or) 5 (–10); hypanthium patelliform to cupulate, rarely turbinate, 0.5–2.5 (–5) × (1.5–) 2–7 (–10)31 KB (1,939 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
- laterally, yellowish to black, 0.5–2 mm diam., smooth or with corky ridges, not proliferous. Stems upright, forming caudex to 5 mm thick; gemmae absent or minute19 KB (579 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- yellow, blue-gray, lavender, or red, shed singly; ovary 4-locular, stigma 4-lobed, commissural, lobes receptive only on dry, unicellular-papillose inner surfaces19 KB (745 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
- anatropous; style single, filiform at least proximally, usually 3-branched or 3-lobed, branches either filiform, distally expanded, sometimes each divided in distal15 KB (556 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
- flowers with 3–5-parted calyx, ebracteate; stamens 3–5. Pistillate flowers lacking perianth, pistil naked, or in few species with (1–) 3–5-lobed perianth, commonly45 KB (1,022 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
- Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 11. Mentioned on page 4, 5, 12, 19, 49, 55, 279, 324, 425. Herbs, subshrubs, or shrubs, annual or perennial26 KB (1,000 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
- cylindric to funnelform or urceolate; sepals (0–) 4 or 5 (–10), distinct, free; petals (0–) 4 or 5 (–12, rarely more in double ornamentals), distinct, free;23 KB (1,553 words) - 13:58, 30 July 2020
- sometimes rhizomatous. Culms annual or perennial, not woody, branches 1 to many at the upper nodes. Leaves basally concentrated to evenly distributed; sheaths18 KB (1,356 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
- sometimes borne singly. Calyculi 0. Phyllaries persistent or falling, usually in 3–5+ series (usually in spirals, sometimes in vertical ranks), distinct, unequal79 KB (1,886 words) - 20:55, 29 July 2020
- corymbiform arrays. Involucres cylindric or ovoid to hemispheric. Phyllaries many in 6–many series, unequal, proximal part appressed, body margins entire, distal21 KB (1,712 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
- J. et al. 1992) are extremely useful for identification of many taxa; unfortunately, many plants are collected without the structures. Unless care is32 KB (1,609 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
- quadrangular, sometimes shallowly 4-lobed) each have similar but slightly different variations on the basic lobed stigma. Calylophus and Gaura have been26 KB (2,106 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- viorna, Clematis viticaulis A. Gray in A. Gray et al. Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(1): 5. 1895. James S. Pringle Basionym: Undefined subg. Viorna Spach 1839 Treatment13 KB (470 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- or 4-lobed. Capsules narrowly subcylindric to narrowly clavate, splitting to base, central column persistent, pedicellate or sessile. Seeds many, in 110 KB (1,502 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
- ovaryies 1, 1–3 (–many) -locular, sessile or embedded in spadix; styles 1; stigmas hemispheric, capitate, or discoid [sometimes strongly lobed]. Fruits berries14 KB (1,075 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
- projection; stamens 5 [8], usually alternate with petals, borne on short-to-elongate androgynophore; anthers dorsifixed, versatile; ovary 3 [–5] -carpellate,19 KB (1,406 words) - 11:20, 30 July 2020
- Salix, Salix subg. Vetrix Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 1015. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 447. 1754. George W. Argus Common names: Willow saule Etymology: Latin name35 KB (4,327 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
- acidic wetlands, rarely aquatic. Leaves alternate, 2-ranked (occasionally many-ranked); base equitant, sheathing or open, sometimes with ligule or auricles9 KB (610 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- perianth epigynous, 1-2-seriate, 4-5-merous, often reduced or absent, hypanthium present; calyx persistent, 4-5 (-7) -lobed, or absent; petals distinct or8 KB (236 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
- pinnately lobed; cauline usually absent, rarely few present, (sub) sessile, blade margins usually entire, rarely dentate or pinnately lobed. Racemes (corymbose13 KB (760 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
- Sporophores pinnately branched or simple. Sporangia exposed or embedded, 0.5–1.5 mm diam., thick-walled, with thousands of spores. Spores all 1 kind, trilete8 KB (289 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
- ×arizonica, Agave ×glomeruliflora Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 323. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 150. 1754. James L. Reveal, Wendy C. Hodgson Common names: Century plant Etymology:24 KB (1,110 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
- vineale, Allium yosemitense Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 294. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 143. 1754. Dale W. McNeal Jr., T. D. Jacobsen Common names: Onion Etymology:43 KB (1,553 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
- absent [present]; sepals 5, distinct or connate basally, usually glandular, sometimes eglandular; petals (in chasmogamous flowers) 5, posterior (flag) petal14 KB (623 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
- Flowers few-to-many, usually resupinate (not resupinate in P. nivea), sometimes showy; petals entire to fringed or emarginate; lip lobed, 3-partite, spurred17 KB (518 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
- alternate, basal and sometimes cauline, petiolate; blade 1-4× pinnately deeply lobed, lobes of each order usually 3; ultimate lobes narrow. Inflorescences terminal9 KB (321 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- treculeana, Yucca utahensis Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 319. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 150. 1754. William J. Hess, R. Laurie Robbins Common names: Spanish-bayonet17 KB (687 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
- or 3-5 locular, placentation free-central, basal, or axile in proximal half; ovules mostly campylotropous, bitegmic, crassinucellate; styles 1-5 (-6),29 KB (1,113 words) - 10:14, 30 July 2020
- lighter; pistil compound, 3-lobed, 3-locular, oblong, 2.1–10.5 cm; ovary superior, 0.8–3.5 cm, axile placentas 6, ovules as many as seeds, a few developing37 KB (2,628 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
- 1–2 series, usually distinct, equal to subequal, and herbaceous, rarely in 3–5+ series, distinct, unequal, and herbaceous to chartaceous (e.g., Lepidospartum)23 KB (1,021 words) - 21:10, 29 July 2020
- absent; stamens 5-6, adnate to styles and stigmas, forming gynostemium; ovary inferior, 3-locular, 5-locular, or 6-locular; styles 3, 5, or 6, connate in10 KB (491 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
- entire. Scape 0.5–25 dm. Inflorescences paniculate, rarely racemose, 3–18 dm; bracts caducous or occasionally persistent. Flowers 2–5 per node, functionally10 KB (569 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
- Phyllaries many in 3–5 (–10+) series, subequal to strongly unequal, appressed or not, ovate to lanceolate, margins entire, toothed, or lobed, apices obtuse9 KB (521 words) - 20:00, 29 July 2020
- Leaf-blade lobed or unlobed, margins entire or toothed, teeth if present acute or spinose, never bristle-tipped. Staminate flowers: calyx 2-6-lobed; anthers27 KB (606 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- pycnocephalus, Carduus tenuiflorus Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 820. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 358. 1754. David J. Keil Common names: Plumeless thistle chardon Etymology:10 KB (613 words) - 20:17, 29 July 2020
- sulcate, widest across base; base along narrow transverse suture, lunate, 2-lobed, or topping achenial “neck” or buttress, much narrower, as wide as, or wider38 KB (1,253 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
- Volume 2. Rootstock 2 (–3) -lobed, nearly globose to horizontally spindle-shaped and proliferous, corky. Leaves several to many, erect to spreading, straight15 KB (1,109 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
- flowers, have many different forms, colors, and color patterns, and are easily grown and propagated, they have become popular garden ornamentals. Many non-native20 KB (1,129 words) - 06:06, 30 July 2020
- leathery (except V. fruticans), margins entire, dentate, serrate, 3–5-pinnately lobed, 3–7 pinnatifid, or ± palmatifid. Inflorescences terminal and/or axillary20 KB (967 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
- purple, or violet; stamens: filaments 5 long and 5 short, alternating with one another, or equal length. x = (5–) 7 (–12). North America, Mexico, West23 KB (1,013 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
- few-headed cymiform arrays. Involucres ovoid, constricted distally. Phyllaries many in 4–5 series, linear to ovate (at least outer ± leaflike), bases appressed,9 KB (624 words) - 20:02, 29 July 2020
- prongs in the distal half, occasionally 2-fid nearly to the base. Calyptra 4–5-lobed at the base, naked. Spores spheric, finely granular to coarsely papillose13 KB (864 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
- color, texture, and form, then achenes mostly with distinct distal beak and many culms usually arching or decumbent and rooting at tips (8a1c. E. sect. Eleocharis37 KB (456 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
- perfectly septate. Inflorescences terminal panicles or racemes of 2 to –many heads, a single terminal head, or rarely a cyme of heads, sympodial; bracts13 KB (391 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
- oblong, rarely ovate or cupshaped, (0.6–) 0.8–5 cm, fleshy or not, margins plane, flat, 3–5 (–7) -lobed, apex rounded to obtuse or acuminate, abaxial surface11 KB (712 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- adaxially grooved. Leaf-blade: margins entire, toothed, or lobed; venation pinnate or with 3-5 basal palmate veins; cystoliths often present in epidermal-cells9 KB (490 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
- strictum, Sisyrinchium xerophyllum Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 954. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 409. 1754. Anita F. Cholewa, Douglass M. Henderson† Common names: Blue-eyed23 KB (1,162 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
- Thalictrum sect. Thalictrum Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 545. 175. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 242. 1754. Marilyn M. Park, Dennis Festerling Jr. Common names: Meadow-rue pigamon17 KB (836 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
- Cypselae ± cylindric, 4–5-angled, usually ± transversely roughened, glabrous, attachment scars basal; pappi falling in ring, of many barbed or plumose bristles7 KB (449 words) - 20:11, 29 July 2020
- stamens many; pistil 3-6-carpellate; ovary 1-locular; style 1 and short, or absent; stigmas 1 per carpel, connate, capitate, cordately 2-lobed. Capsules7 KB (277 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- 625, 664. Herbs, perennial, (0.8–) 1–5 (–6) dm; from a branched, woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems few-to-many, erect, ascending, or decumbent, unbranched11 KB (743 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- how large is difficult to estimate because its limits are not yet clear. Many taxonomists would treat it as including Dichanthelium, Steincbisma, and some26 KB (1,480 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
- paniculate]. Flowers bisexual; epicalyx present [absent], 3-lobed; sepals persistent or late-caducous, 5, connate 1/2 length, petaloid, nectaries usually at base;5 KB (270 words) - 11:21, 30 July 2020
- reduced. Flowers few-to-many, resupinate, pedicellate, sometimes showy; petals 2-lobed, lateral lobe on abaxial margin; lip 3-lobed, spurred at base; pollinaria6 KB (409 words) - 05:27, 30 July 2020
- becoming reduced floral bracts distally; sessile or petiolate; blade unlobed or lobed, pinnatifid, or pectinate, margins usually entire, sometimes serrate, surfaces19 KB (1,182 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- for their usually four-lobed or -toothed calyces and spicate inflorescences. Members of the two New World sections have five-lobed calyces and a variety22 KB (1,669 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
- or nearly orbiculate, 0.5–10 (–14) × 0.5–8 cm, thin, margins doubly serrate or serrate (or crenate to shallowly round-lobed in dwarf northern species);18 KB (893 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
- tubes 3.5–10 mm, throats 5–14 mm, lobes (linear), 4–12.5 mm; style tips 3–6 mm, conspicuously exserted beyond corolla lobes. Cypselae dark-brown, 5.5–7 mm12 KB (937 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
- Berberis vulgaris, Berberis wilcoxii Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 330. 175. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 153. 1754. Alan T. Whittemore Common names: Barberry Oregon-grape berbéris algerita16 KB (698 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- suffrutescens, Portulaca umbraticola Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 445. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 204. 1754. James F. Matthews Common names: Purslane Etymology: Latin portula12 KB (398 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
- to pinnately 1–3-pinnately lobed or divided, lobes and teeth spiny, faces ± tomentose, sometimes glandular. Heads discoid, many, each with 1 floret, sessile7 KB (469 words) - 20:08, 29 July 2020
- purple (white), 25–31 mm, tubes 7–12.5 mm, throats 1.5–8.5 mm, lobes 10–17 mm; style tips 1–4 mm. Cypselae brown, 3.5–7 mm, apical collars stramineous, 014 KB (1,227 words) - 19:57, 29 July 2020
- basally; lip 3-lobed, base spurred, margins occasionally entire, nectarless; pollinaria 2, each with 1 pollen mass; viscidia within single 2-lobed bursicle;8 KB (665 words) - 05:27, 30 July 2020
- Kalkman]), 5–80 mm diam.; hypanthium 3–10 mm diam., glabrous or sparsely to densely pubescent, eglandular or sparsely to densely glandular; sepals 5, erect35 KB (2,155 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
- tuolumnense, Erythronium umbilicatum Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 305. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 145. 1754. Geraldine A. Allen, Kenneth R. Robertson Common names: Trout-l18 KB (1,049 words) - 05:39, 30 July 2020
- verticillata P. J. Bergius Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 26: 142, plates 4, 5. 1765. A. A. Reznicek, John E. Fairey III, Alan T. Whittemore Etymology: Greek13 KB (648 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
- connective extension; staminodes absent; pistil 5-carpellate, placentae parietal; stigma lingulate, 5-lobed, papillate. Fruits capsules, dehiscing by apical11 KB (827 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
- to oblanceolate; cauline bracts ovate to linearlanceolate. Inflorescences many-flowered racemes or spicate racemes. Flowers resupinate, white, yellow-green11 KB (532 words) - 05:26, 30 July 2020
- vinifera); calyx a minute rim, entire or 5-toothed; petals (3–) 5 (–9), connate distally, forming calyptra; nectary free, (3–) 5 (–9) glands alternating with stamens;14 KB (773 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
- perennials, 5–120 cm; taprooted or with caudices (in perennial species; M. borealis rhizomatous). Stems 1–30+, erect, simple or relatively few to many-branched15 KB (826 words) - 20:23, 29 July 2020
- Lower Taxa Carlina vulgaris Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 828. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 360. 1754. David J. Keil Common names: Carline-thistle Etymology: For Charles8 KB (580 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
- bristles”). Florets many; corollas white to pink, purple, or yellow; outer sterile, corollas expanded, raylike, bilateral, 5–many-lobed; inner fertile, corollas7 KB (571 words) - 20:01, 29 July 2020
- Flowers bisexual; sepals persistent, 5 (4 in A. nummularia, A. sensitiva), distinct, ovate to deltate; petals 5 (4 in A. nummularia, A. sensitiva), connate41 KB (2,034 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
- -flowered cymes. Flowers pedicellate; sepals deciduous soon after anthesis, 3-5; petals yellow; nectary scale attached on 3 sides, forming pocket enclosing9 KB (584 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- slightly greenish; lodicules 2, broadly lanceolate, glabrous, lobed; functional anthers (1-2) 3, 0.1-5 mm; ovaries glabrous. Caryopses 1-4 mm, ellipsoidal, often87 KB (2,178 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
- -veined, not lobed, apices obtuse to acute, unawned; calluses glabrous or sparsely pubescent; lemmas usually glabrous, obtuse to acute, (1) 3 (5) -veined,33 KB (1,388 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
- deep green, reduced, inconspicuous, 1–2.5 mm, 5–20% as long as beak; teeth incurved to ascending, deep green, 0.5–1.5 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Idaho, Mont13 KB (773 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- develops into seed; stigma minutely 3-lobed, papillose. Fruits drupes, berrylike, spheroid [oblate or pyriform] or lobed when more than 1 seed develops; exocarp11 KB (668 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences 2.5–10 × 2–5.5 cm; bracts proximally greenish, distally red to red-orange, narrowly lanceolate to broadly lanceolate, 3–5-lobed; lobes spreading10 KB (682 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- lanceolate, 2–13 cm, not or ± fleshy, margins wavy or plane, flat or involute, 0–5-lobed, sometimes with small secondary lobes, short, leafy axillary shoots common12 KB (752 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- diam.; epicalyx bractlets, if present, 5 (10 in G. glaciale); hypanthium saucer-shaped to cupshaped, 2–6 mm; sepals 5 (–10 in G. glaciale), erect to erect-spreading22 KB (1,259 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
- densely pubescent, hairs variously stellate to simple. Stems solitary to many, erect or ascending, rarely decumbent. distinct. Flowers: calyx somewhat9 KB (548 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
- oblong-lanceolate, 9–35 cm, not fleshy, margins wavy, involute, 0 (–3) -lobed, distal sometimes 3-lobed, apex narrowly acuminate; lobes ascending or spreading, linear8 KB (639 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- (bases cuneate to ± attenuate), margins subentire to dentate or pinnately lobed (apices rounded or obtuse to acute or acuminate, faces glabrous or glabrate28 KB (2,401 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- broadly obovate or orbiculate, 2-5-lobed, lobe margins toothed or shallow to deeply incised. Inflorescences terminal, many-flowered panicles of racemelike10 KB (451 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
- persistent or deciduous, basally connate; ovaries [2–] 3–4 [–5] -carpelled (stigmatic teeth as many as carpels, placenta sometimes forked apically). Capsules9 KB (681 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
- Arctium minus, Arctium tomentosum Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 816. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 357. 1754. David J. Keil Common names: Burdock clotbur bardane Etymology:8 KB (565 words) - 20:01, 29 July 2020
- 1-3 mm, apices usually rounded; lodicules 2 or 3, membranous, not lobed; anthers 3, 1.5-6 mm, sometimes penicillate; ovaries with 2 style-branches, branches28 KB (2,014 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
- absent; blade usually unlobed, sometimes lobed basally (sometimes deeply 3-lobed in T. laciniata) [palmately lobed], margins serrate, crenate, dentate, or14 KB (615 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- 2-4-veined, lobed-truncate; anthers 1; ovaries glabrous; styles 2; style-branches 2, plumose, reddish-purple at anthesis. Caryopses 1.9-5 mm, laterally9 KB (735 words) - 03:55, 30 July 2020
- 0 (–3) -lobed, apex rounded to acute; lobes spreading-ascending, narrowly lanceolate, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescences 3–34 × 1.5–3.5 cm; flowers8 KB (645 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- narrowly lanceolate, 1–9 cm, not fleshy, margins plane, involute, 3–5 (–9) -lobed, apex acuminate to narrowly acute; lobes spreading, linear, arising near9 KB (634 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
- Involucres hemispheric or ovoid, sometimes constricted distally, 5–15 cm diam. Phyllaries many in 5–8+ series, unequal; outer lanceolate to broadly ovate, leathery8 KB (495 words) - 20:14, 29 July 2020
- yellowbrown, orange, or 2-colored]; nectary extrastaminal, annular and 5-lobed or of 5 glands; stamens [6–] 8 or 10 in 1–2 whorls, distinct or connate basally14 KB (637 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
- genera with 344 species, and 4 hybrid genera, each of which has one species. Many of the tribe's species are well known as lawn and pasture grasses, for example45 KB (1,179 words) - 03:07, 30 July 2020
- -flowered racemes, 5-30 cm; bracts leaflike, not forming involucre. Flowers bisexual, bilaterally symmetric; sepals not persistent in fruit, 5; upper sepal 18 KB (407 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- (–10). Schizocarps 4–7 mm diam.; mericarps usually (4–) 6 or 7 (–10), (1.5–) 2–2.5 mm, glabrous, sides usually smooth, thin, margins and back usually lightly12 KB (722 words) - 11:33, 30 July 2020
- spikes or panicles, often fasciated in cultivated forms, many-flowered. Flowers bisexual; tepals 3–5, distinct, membranous or scarious, usually glabrous; filaments6 KB (285 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
- leaves, paniculate with 3–5 orders of branching, about as ± as long as leaves; prophyll membranaceous; peduncular bracts many, obscuring rachis; rachillae8 KB (476 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
- involute, 0 (–3) -lobed, apex acuminate; lobes ascending to spreading, linear to lanceolate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences 1–8.5 × 2–5 cm; bracts proximally10 KB (764 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- all locules fertile; placentation axile; ovules many per locule; style terminal, filiform; stigma 3-lobed. Fruits berries; sepals not persistent in fruit7 KB (216 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- rounded, oblong, or sagittate; ovary incompletely 3-locular; ovules 10–many; style 3-lobed. Fruits capsular, elongate. Seeds 10–200, ovoid, testa with longitudinal9 KB (438 words) - 06:03, 30 July 2020
- antherodes usually 3-lobed; ovary 3-locular, ovules 1–many per locule, 1 [–2] -seriate. Capsules 3-valved, 3-locular. Seeds 1–many per locule, 1 [–2] -seriate;7 KB (299 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- (H. coccineus, H. poeppigii, H. schizopetalus); ovary 5-carpellate; ovules 8–60 per carpel; styles 5-branched from or beyond orifice of staminal column;20 KB (1,253 words) - 11:27, 30 July 2020
- Sp. Pl. 2: 1034. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 456. 1754. James E. Eckenwalder Etymology: Latin populus, the people, many fanciful allusions supposed but none32 KB (2,739 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
- maroon, linear to linear-lanceolate, 0.8–3.5 cm, not fleshy, margins plane, slightly involute, 0–3 (–5) -lobed, apex acuminate; lateral lobes ascending to8 KB (657 words) - 15:32, 15 December 2020
- involute, 3–7-lobed, apex acute to rounded; lateral lobes spreading, narrowly linear, apex acuminate. Inflorescences (3.5–) 8–20 × 2–5.5 cm; bracts proximally9 KB (710 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- glands, interpetiolar, distinct); petiole present; blade (sometimes pinnately lobed, base somewhat decurrent on petioles) margins entire, pinnatisect, or with14 KB (751 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
- connate basally; ovary 1-locular; style very short to absent; stigma 2-lobed, secreting pollination droplet. Berries borne on recurved pedicels (when13 KB (906 words) - 17:24, 5 October 2020
- shoot, projecting from tip of pseudostem, pedunculate racemes of several to many-flowered monochasial cymes (cincinni); bracts of main axis enclosing cincinni7 KB (381 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- arcuate, ascending from base to apex; margins entire or sometimes palmately lobed; stipules absent, rarely stipulate, never with tendrils; petioles typically9 KB (490 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
- stigma indistinctly 3-lobed or capitate. Fruits capsular, leathery, dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds rarely produced (sterile) or many. x = 11. Introduced; temperate7 KB (505 words) - 05:47, 30 July 2020
- Involucres ovoid to hemispheric, 2–4 × 1.5–6 cm, loosely arachnoid on phyllary margins or glabrate. Phyllaries in 5–10 series, imbricate, ovate or lanceolate15 KB (1,232 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
- Herbs, sometimes subshrubs, perennial, 1.5–3.5 (–4.5) dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems several to many, ascending to erect, often grayish, unbranched10 KB (825 words) - 15:32, 15 December 2020
- per 5 cm, open, ± pyramidal, usually at least 3 times longer than wide, spurs rarely intersecting rachis; pedicel spreading, usually more than 1.5 cm,13 KB (670 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
- Leaves alternate, petiolate; blade gray-green, 1-2× pinnately deeply lobed; primary lobes 3-5, lanceolate or ovate. Inflorescences terminal, 1-flowered; bracts6 KB (270 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
- dilated and 3-lobed proximal to middle; stigma 3-lobed. Fruits capsular, globose to cylindrical, to 8 cm, infrequently produced. Seeds many, black, flat6 KB (468 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
- Lower Taxa Carpinus caroliniana Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 998. 175. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 432. 1754. John J. Furlow Common names: Hornbeam Etymology: Latin carpinus10 KB (706 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate or elliptic, rarely linear, 1.5–5 cm, not fleshy, margins plane, sometimes ± wavy, flat, (0–) 3–9-lobed, apex acute to acuminate or obtuse; lobes11 KB (705 words) - 18:54, 29 July 2020
- racemes; floral bracts leaflike, often exceeding flowers. Flowers few-to-many, resupinate, pedicellate; perianth free, spreading or loosely connivent,6 KB (414 words) - 05:27, 30 July 2020
- involute, 3 (–5) -lobed, apex acute; lobes spreading, linear to lanceolate, apex acute to rounded. Inflorescences erect to ascending, 3–12 × 1–2.5 cm; bracts11 KB (759 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
- Lower Taxa Asphodelus fistulosus Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 309. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 146. 1754. Gerald B. Straley†, Frederick H. Utech Common names: Asphodel Etymology:6 KB (334 words) - 05:47, 30 July 2020
- FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 176. Mentioned on page 169, 186. Plants perennial; taproot stout; caudex much-branched, woody, producing many erect-to-straggling9 KB (729 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
- et al. 1992). Many species are extremely variable due to horticultural selection and naturalization. Besides the following species, many of the cultivars7 KB (412 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
- Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Stems long-creeping to ascending to erect, 1.5–12 mm or more diam. Blades 1-pinnate to pinnate-pinnatifid, rarely 2-pinnate14 KB (584 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- with 5–14 pairs of pinnules; abaxial and adaxial surfaces glandular, lacking nonglandular hairs or scales. Pinnules dentate, sometimes deeply lobed; margins9 KB (645 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
- branches several to many, stiffly ascending, distally nodding. Leaves: blades elliptic, 10–50 × 5–20 cm, 1–2 times pinnately lobed or divided, lobes lanceolate9 KB (730 words) - 20:00, 29 July 2020
- Flowers bisexual; sepals 5, calyx radially or bilaterally symmetric, campanulate, lobes linear-oblong to elliptic or triangular; petals 5, corolla yellow to15 KB (843 words) - 19:14, 29 July 2020
- broadly funnelform, abruptly flared from narrow tubes, deeply 5-lobed; stamens 3–5. Fruits with 5 low ribs, obovoid or narrowly obovate and tapering at both8 KB (905 words) - 09:45, 30 July 2020
- shallowly crateriform, 1.5–5 mm diam.; sepals 5, erect to spreading or slightly reflexed, triangular to elliptic-ovate or deltate; petals 5, usually white, sometimes16 KB (1,203 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
- or ovate-triangular, deeply palmately 3–5 (–7) -lobed, lobes oblong to ovate or triangular, each pinnately lobed to shallowly sinuate-lobulate, margins13 KB (972 words) - 11:37, 30 July 2020
- funnelform, constricted beyond ovaries, tube abruptly expanded to (4–) 5-lobed limb; stamens 2–8, included or exserted; styles at or extending beyond anthers;15 KB (627 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
- corymbs, many flowered. Flowers: sepals greenish to purple, ovate or obovate to oval, 1.8-4 mm; filaments yellow to greenish yellow, 3.5-5.5 mm; anthers6 KB (520 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- 1× palmately lobed. Inflorescences terminal, 1 (-3) -flowered; bracts absent. Flowers: sepals 2, distinct; petals 6-12, unequal; stamens many; pistil 2-carpellate;4 KB (222 words) - 08:40, 30 July 2020
- in fruit, 3-5, whitish green, plane, orbiculate, 2-4.5 mm; petals 4-10, distinct, cream colored, plane, spatulate to obovate, clawed, 2-4.5 mm; nectary7 KB (339 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
- glabrous, rather fleshy. Scape terete. Inflorescences terminally racemose, many-flowered, dense, bracteate, usually elongating in fruit; distal flowers smaller7 KB (392 words) - 06:00, 30 July 2020
- banded, not lobed, apex pointed. Umbels many, axillary to leaves, to 25-flowered, open to dense, spherical; peduncle often drooping, 1.5–6.5 cm. Flowers:7 KB (456 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
- distinctly lobed or entire and ovate-cordate. Staminate inflorescences axillary, in fascicle of (1–) 3–5 spikes, each spike shorter than 5 cm, or primary9 KB (687 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
- gone, seed or offspring, allusion uncertain Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 56. Mentioned on page 4, 7, 8, 51, 57, 63, 117. Plants perennial19 KB (1,194 words) - 10:09, 30 July 2020
- before or at leaf emergence, 4–40 mm diam.; hypanthium 1.5–8 mm, exterior glabrous or hairy; sepals 5, erect to reflexed, usually triangular, semicircular43 KB (1,828 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
- 276, 280, 291. Annuals, 5–40 cm (self-incompatible; herbage strongly scented). Stems erect (branched, branchlets relatively many, commonly spreading, threadlike7 KB (594 words) - 23:39, 29 July 2020
- Pseudobulbs aggregate, dark green, ovoid-pyriform, 1–7 × 1–2.5 cm. Leaves 1–3, linearlanceolate, 8–40 × 0.5–2 cm, leathery. Inflorescences racemes to panicles,6 KB (562 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
- included; style 5-branched from or beyond orifice or staminal column; stigmas capitate. Fruits capsules, erect, not inflated, carpels 5, subglobose or ovoid6 KB (398 words) - 11:38, 30 July 2020
- aspera, Achyranthes japonica Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 204. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 96. 1754. Kenneth R. Robertson Common names: Chaff-flower Etymology: Greek7 KB (372 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
- entire or indistinctly 3-lobed. Fruits capsular, angled, papery, dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds numerous, globose to ovoid. x = 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11. Introduced; Europe7 KB (415 words) - 06:01, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences terminal and axillary, fasciculate, 0.5–2.5 cm; clusters few-to-many flowered, 5–10 mm wide, each with 2–4 (–5) spikelets; axillary clusters sometimes8 KB (518 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
- 0 (–5) -lobed, apex acute to obtuse, sometimes rounded; lobes ascending-spreading, narrowly lanceolate, apex acute. Inflorescences 3–15 (–22) × 1.5–5.513 KB (824 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
- to yellow, 5.5–8.5 mm; abaxial lip white, green-and-white, pink, or purple, ± prominent, appressed (proximally scarcely or not pouched), 3–5 mm, 67% as10 KB (716 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- shallowly 3-lobed, 15-40 mm wide, lobes rounded or somewhat acute, surfaces glabrous or glandular. Inflorescences terminal, panicles, many flowered. Flowers:6 KB (517 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
- fruit; sepals 5, calyx symmetric, tubular, lobes triangular to deltate, rarely reduced or barely evident, midvein angled or wing-angled; petals 5, corolla marcescent28 KB (1,133 words) - 19:01, 29 July 2020
- even populations (as is true also for many native North American taxa occurring as aliens in Europe), which in many cases obscures those taxonomic distinctions41 KB (1,085 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
- linear-lanceolate to lanceolate or ovate, (1.5–) 5–11.7 cm, not fleshy, margins plane, sometimes ± wavy, flat or involute, 0–3 (–5) -lobed, apex acute to obtuse, sometimes9 KB (707 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
- Inflorescences with leaflike spathes. Capsules 6-ribbed or lobed. Seeds large, corky. se, sc United States Species 5 (5 in the flora). Series Hexagonae has had a long5 KB (870 words) - 06:08, 30 July 2020
- or cordate to obovate or broadly oblong, lobed or 3-parted, 0.5-4.1 × 0.8-3.7 cm, segments again 1 (-2) ×-lobed, base obtuse to cordate, apices of segments6 KB (541 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
- small basal scale; anthers sagittate or cordate; ovary on short stalk, 2–5-lobed, 2–5-locular, glabrous or hairy; ovules 8–10 per locule; style persisting10 KB (553 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
- those of fertile florets ± 20 mm. Cypselae tan, 3–3.5 mm; pappi many, white, unequal bristles 3–5 mm. 2n = 20. Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–Jun). Habitat:6 KB (558 words) - 20:03, 29 July 2020
- irregularly 2-3-lobed or margins dentate in distal 1/2, 15-30 mm, surfaces glabrous to glandular. Inflorescences panicles with long branches, many flowered.5 KB (437 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- (campylotropous), bitegmic, tenuinucellate; styles 1 or 5 [–6], simple [branched]; stigmas 1–5 [–7], usually lobed. Fruits capsular, woody, dehiscence loculicidal10 KB (598 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
- 2-3× pinnately lobed. Inflorescences axillary and terminal, 1-flowered; bracts present. Flowers: sepals 2, distinct; petals 4; stamens many; pistil 2-4 (-6)5 KB (221 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
- P. P. de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 5: 517. 1836. Donald J. Pinkava Etymology: For Jean Louis Berlandier, 1805–185112 KB (738 words) - 23:03, 29 July 2020
- 12-many; pistil 2-carpellate; ovary 1-locular; style ± distinct; stigma 2-lobed. Capsules erect, 2-valved, dehiscing from base. Seeds few-to-many, arillate4 KB (217 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
- distinct; stigma shallowly 3-4 (-5) -lobed. Capsules nodding, [2-] (3-) 4-valved, dehiscing from apex. Seeds few-to-many, arillate. x = 10. North America5 KB (231 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
- sessile. Leaves long-petiolate. Leaf-blade fragrant when crushed, (3-) 5 (-7) -lobed, palmately veined, base deeply cordate to truncate, margins glandular-serrate6 KB (328 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- superior, 1–3-locular, carpels 3 [–5], connate; placentation axile [parietal]; ovules 18–100+; style simple. Fruits capsular, 3 [–5] -valved. Seeds 18–100+, reniform8 KB (717 words) - 11:38, 30 July 2020
- clumps, not aromatic; taproot stout to fusiform and fleshy. Stems (0.3–) 1–4.5 (–5.5) dm. Basal leaves loosely to tightly cylindric (± mousetail-like in I. argyrocoma11 KB (851 words) - 14:05, 30 July 2020
- 18–21 mm, tubes 8–9 mm, throats 5–6 mm (abruptly expanded), lobes 5–6 mm; style tips 3–4.5 mm. Cypselae dark-brown to black, 5–6 mm, apical collars not differentiated;9 KB (696 words) - 19:56, 29 July 2020
- sansibarensis, Dioscorea villosa Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 1032. 1753. , Gen. Pl. ed. 5, 456. 1754. Lauren Raz Common names: Yam ñame Etymology: for Dioscorides, ca11 KB (804 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
- elliptic-rounded, 2-3.5 mm; filaments ascending, white to purplish, filiform to distinctly clavate, 1.5-7 mm, usually rigid; anthers 0.5-1.5 (-2.1) mm, usually9 KB (697 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
- membranous; leaflets obliquely orbiculate or nearly cordate, apically 3-lobed, (5-) 10-20 × (6-) 8-12 (-18) mm wide, lobe margins crenate, surfaces abaxially7 KB (537 words) - 08:46, 30 July 2020
- opposing 5 aggregate adaxial tepals; filaments narrowly subulate; anthers basifixed, dehiscent through apical pores; pistil 1, compound, 3-lobed, 3-locular;7 KB (385 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
- anthers white to pale-purple; stigmas 5–9. Schizocarps 5–9 mm diam.; mericarps 5–9, often purple tinted, 2.5–4.5 mm, glabrous, not especially roughened10 KB (610 words) - 11:33, 30 July 2020
- sometimes broadly, lanceolate, 2–10.5 cm, not fleshy, margins plane, sometimes ± wavy, flat or involute, 0 (–3) -lobed, apex acuminate to acute; lobes spreading11 KB (747 words) - 18:56, 29 July 2020
- cauline 3-5×-ternately compound; leaflets brownish green to dark green or bright green, ovate to cuneate-obovate, apically undivided or 2-3 (-5) -lobed, 15-609 KB (616 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
- proximally, gradually or abruptly tapered from base to apex, apex not 2-lobed, although sometimes slightly notched; anthers depressed-ovate or transversely21 KB (1,536 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
- loosely branched, many flowered. Flowers: sepals white to purplish, lanceolate-ovate, 1.5-5.5 mm; filaments maroon, 4-4.5 mm; anthers 2-5.5 mm, apiculate,7 KB (502 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
- filaments colored, not white, (1.8-) 3-5.5 mm; anthers 2-3.5 mm, blunt to mucronate; stigma commonly yellowish. Achenes 5-17, erect to spreading, not reflexed6 KB (473 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
- pinnately 5-7-foliolate, proximal leaflets sometimes 3-foliolate; leaflets lanceolate to elliptic or ovate, usually 2-3-lobed proximally, 1-5.5 × 0.5-3.5 cm,6 KB (514 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
- petiolate; blade linear. Inflorescences terminal, many-flowered spikes. Flowers bisexual; tepals 5, distinct, scarious, usually glabrous; filaments connate4 KB (215 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
- panicles, rather open, many flowered. Flowers: sepals whitish or greenish or purplish tinged, ovate, 3.5-4.4 mm in staminate flowers, 1.5-2 mm in pistillate7 KB (582 words) - 08:48, 30 July 2020
- ascending branches, many flowered. Flowers: sepals yellowish to purple, oblong, 1.5-5 mm; filaments colored, not white; anthers 3-4.5 mm, mucronate; stigma5 KB (421 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
- triangular-cordate or suborbiculate, shallowly to deeply palmately (3–) 5–7-lobed, 4–15 (–18) × 5–17 (–23) cm, ± as broad as long, base cordate, lobes ovate-deltate10 KB (746 words) - 11:42, 30 July 2020
- green to purple, linear to lanceolate, 1–5.5 (–8) cm, not fleshy, margins plane to ± wavy, involute, 0–5 (–7) -lobed, apex acuminate to obtuse; lobes widely11 KB (725 words) - 18:55, 29 July 2020
- Rhizomes many-branched, forming dense, cespitose clumps with many crowded fans with persistent old leaf-bases, 3–5 × 1.3–1.5 cm. Stems several to many from9 KB (861 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
- sometimes clustered, 1.2–2 cm diam.; sepals (4–) 5, obovate, to 5 mm, outer smaller; petals (4–) 5, usually blue to purple, rarely white, obovate to elliptic8 KB (542 words) - 18:35, 29 July 2020
- or essentially without hairs, with few-to-many large peltate scales and small round, irregular, and 4-lobed peltate scales. Staminate catkins pedunculate8 KB (629 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
- margins 3-lobed, lobes 1–3 mm wide; distal 10–30 × 0.5–1.5 mm, margins entire or 3-lobed. Inflorescences capitate spikes, 2–15-flowered; bracts 5–10, 5–20 mm7 KB (473 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
- subsessile or short-pedicellate; hypanthium urceolate to campanulate; calyx 4-lobed, lobes triangular; petals fugacious, 4, ascending or spreading, asymmetric15 KB (925 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
- unisexual; staminate in 2–5-flowered clusters in bract-axils, perianth 4 (–5) -parted, equaling or slightly longer than stamens, stamens 4–5; pistillate in 1–few-flowered6 KB (434 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
- fragrant; outer conspicuously expanded, many lobed. Cypselae dark-brown, 3.5–4 mm, glabrous; pappus-scales 3.5–4 mm. 2n = 32 (from cultivated material)5 KB (622 words) - 20:01, 29 July 2020
- portion of ovary wall; sepals (2–) 4–5 (–9), connate, forming tube with (2–) 5 (–9) minute, apical teeth; corolla lobes 5–6 (–8), imbricate or subinduplicate-valvate11 KB (822 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences erect, to 1 m; bracts narrowly ovate to filiform, 1–3 cm. Flowers many, 1.5–2.5 cm wide; sepals light green, very narrowly elliptic to narrowly obovate6 KB (591 words) - 05:32, 30 July 2020
- secund, few to many-flowered; peduncle very short-to-elongate. Flowers pedicellate; sepals deciduous or persistent, distinct; petals fugacious, 5 or rarely8 KB (354 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
- usually winged) [sessile]; blades mostly deltate to ovate, usually ± palmately lobed, ultimate margins dentate to denticulate, faces hirtellous, pilosulous, or7 KB (512 words) - 23:34, 29 July 2020
- Fruits capsular, 3-lobed, subglobose, dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds 3–30, not winged, globose to ellipsoid, elaiosomes present. x = 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 116 KB (491 words) - 06:01, 30 July 2020
- nodding; sepals 5, connate proximally, often obscurely so, calyx lobes lanceolate, ovate, triangular, deltate, oblong, or obovate; petals 5, distinct, white12 KB (691 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
- twigs. Leaflets 5-25, sessile or subsessile, often aromatic, uniform in size or median leaflets largest, (2.5-) 4.3-15 (-17.5) × 0.8-6.5 cm; surfaces usually10 KB (556 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- 0; corollas whitish or pinkish to purplish [yellow] (filiform, usually 5-lobed, sometimes minutely bilabiate; styles filiform to clavate, entire or shallowly13 KB (1,178 words) - 21:26, 29 July 2020
- Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Stems compact, erect to ascending, with few-to-many persistent petiole bases of unequal lengths; scales uniformly brown or bicolored9 KB (684 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
- to lanceolate or elliptic, 1.5–10 cm × 2–30 mm. Inflorescences from 1-flowered to simple dichotomy to compound and 3–5–many-flowered with elongate branches;10 KB (877 words) - 10:25, 30 July 2020
- puberulent. Leaves 5-20 or more. Leaf-blade orbiculate, 12-60-lobed or more, 1-5 cm wide, glabrous to puberulent, lobes less than 1.5 mm wide. Inflorescences6 KB (608 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
- internodes 3.5-12 (15) mm. Spikelets 1/2 - 33/4 times the length of the rachis internodes, usually sessile, sometimes pedicellate, pedicels to 5 mm, appressed20 KB (1,611 words) - 03:05, 30 July 2020
- Utech Common names: Solomon’s seal sceau-de-Salomon Etymology: Greek poly- , many, and gony, knee, in reference to the jointed rhizome Treatment appears in9 KB (655 words) - 05:46, 30 July 2020
- glabrous or hairy. Leaves: petiole 1.5–3.5 (–6) cm; blade suborbiculate to orbiculate, deeply palmately 5–7-lobed, 5–10 (–12) cm, base cordate, lobes ovate-oblong6 KB (555 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
- absent; stigma prominently 3-lobed. Fruits capsular, ellipsoid to subglobose, 3-angled, leathery, dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds many, in 2 rows per locule, flat7 KB (465 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
- lanceolate or linear, (1.5–) 5–10.5 cm, not fleshy, margins plane, sometimes ± wavy, flat to involute, 0-lobed, sometimes 3–5-lobed distally immediately below12 KB (1,049 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
- Leaf-blade mostly 1-2 pinnate, many leaves simple; primary leaflets 2-8 plus additional tendril-like terminal leaflet, deeply 2-5-lobed or unlobed or 3-foliolate7 KB (617 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- pink-purple, 19–31 mm, tubes 7–13 mm, throats 6.5–9.5 mm, lobes 4–8 mm; style tips 3.5–7 mm. Cypselae brown, 5–8 mm, apical collars not differentiated; pappi11 KB (1,050 words) - 19:56, 29 July 2020
- Flowers: calyx not or slightly accrescent, not inflated, campanulate, 5-lobed, lobes connate basally, not ribbed, ovate or lanceolate, apex obtuse, acuminate8 KB (489 words) - 11:24, 30 July 2020
- Leaf-blades ovate, broadly ovate, or round, unlobed or 3-lobed, 5-lobed, or 7-lobed, 2–6 (–11) cm, usually thin, surfaces: adaxial gray-green and sparsely11 KB (859 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
- vaseyi, Potamogeton zosteriformis Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 126. 1753; Gen. Pl. ed. 5; 61, 1754. Robert R. Haynes, C. Barre Hellquist Common names: Pondweeds potamot23 KB (1,207 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
- Cypselae dull white or light-brown, ca. 2.5 mm, finely hairy; pappi of many white, unequal, stiff bristles 2.5–3 mm. 2n = 24. Phenology: Flowering mostly7 KB (632 words) - 20:03, 29 July 2020
- clawed, ca. 2.5-5 mm; petals 5, distinct, brown-purple, plane, peltate, 0.5-0.9 mm; nectary terminal, transversely oblong, 2-lobed; stamens 5 (or 10); filaments6 KB (288 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020