"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","aggregation architecture"
17 KB (1,292 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
Sori borne abaxially on veins, often confluent with age and forming a continuous submarginal band, or sporangia densely covering abaxial surface (acrostichoid);
15 KB (634 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
17 KB (1,499 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
17 KB (872 words) - 03:12, 30 July 2020
bands or lines, appendages usually papillate to hirsute distally on abaxial (or abaxial and adaxial) faces. Fruits (technically cypselae, historically called
275 KB (5,940 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
either cleft into 4 subequal lobes (called segments in some floras), or abaxial and adaxial clefts deeper than 2 lateral clefts, or lateral clefts absent
79 KB (2,746 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
long hyaline awn, smooth, ridged or lamellose on abaxial surface, rhizoids occasionally on adaxial or abaxial surface near leaf base; laminal cells smooth
14 KB (515 words) - 06:54, 30 July 2020
leaves of flowering stems 0 > 6 3 Abaxial surface of leaf blades glabrous or with simple trichomes Group 2 3 Abaxial surface of leaf blades with only branched
85 KB (2,094 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
pistillate bract usually persistent after flowering. Staminate flowers: abaxial nectary usually absent (except S. wolfii, rarely S. argyrocarpa and S. breweri);
52 KB (888 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
differentiated epidermis adaxially or on both sides, 1 or 2 stereid bands, the abaxial stereid band usually rounded or reniform, guide cells in 1 (–3) layers,
28 KB (882 words) - 07:00, 30 July 2020
tubular-funnelform, or tubular-salverform, tube base not spurred or gibbous, lobes 5, abaxial 3, adaxial 2; stamens 4, proximally adnate to corolla, didynamous, filaments
20 KB (1,850 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
occasionally with 3–6 adaxial cells near base, usually not markedly larger than abaxial cells, often excurrent as a long awn, awn smooth to toothed but not papillose;
11 KB (588 words) - 06:48, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
52 KB (3,291 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
yellow distally and red basally; costa with or without a differentiated abaxial epidermis; gemmae largely absent. Worldwide Genera 21 (15 in the flora)
3 KB (461 words) - 07:08, 30 July 2020
oblong-lanceolate, or rhombic-ovate, abaxial faces usually gland-dotted > 33 33 Phyllaries ovate, apices acute, abaxial faces glabrate to hispid Helianthus
32 KB (1,118 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
petiole usually present, sometimes absent (Arctostaphylos); blade plane, abaxial groove absent. Inflorescences terminal, panicles or racemes; perulae absent;
6 KB (358 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
or papillose, KOH yellow or red; costa with or without a differentiated abaxial epidermis; gemmae occasionally present, usually clavate. Peristome usually
4 KB (519 words) - 07:03, 30 July 2020
wide, angle of base and of apex usually less than or greater than 90o, (abaxial surface usually glaucous), surface hairs usually white, rarely ferruginous;
22 KB (876 words) - 12:17, 30 July 2020
and costae abaxially. Sori borne abaxially on veins or at vein tips (but usually not marginal), or sporangia acrostichoid and covering abaxial surface, if
15 KB (567 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
radially symmetric, tubular, sometimes inflated and sagittally compressed with abaxial lobes characteristically upcurving and closing throat or not, lobes 5, rarely
49 KB (1,607 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
rhizoid initials on stem at or just below leaf insertions or from proximal abaxial costa, occasionally from lamina near apex (Conardia), rhizoids redbrown
21 KB (586 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
toothed adaxially, rarely with abaxial lamellae, in cross-section with a prominent arc of large diameter guide cells and an abaxial stereid band; lamellae entire
18 KB (1,106 words) - 06:45, 30 July 2020
usually with 2 abaxial yellow lines and red spots within, bilabiate, funnelform to campanulate, abaxial throat gibbous, rounded, or straight, abaxial lobes 3
23 KB (952 words) - 19:30, 29 July 2020
spreading spines or short cusps > 10 7 Abaxial leaf face densely white tomentose with non-septate trichomes > 8 7 Abaxial leaf face thinly tomentose or glabrate
60 KB (2,205 words) - 13:43, 10 February 2021
purple, red, yellow, or white, strongly bilabiate, cylindric to funnelform, abaxial lobes 3, adaxial 2, adaxial lip galeate, enclosing anthers and style, beaked
19 KB (1,040 words) - 19:27, 29 July 2020
serrulate, or serrate-dentate, laminar glands absent [at base, on margins or abaxial surface]; venation pinnate or palmate at base, pinnate distally. Inflorescences
24 KB (874 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
usually present, sometimes absent (some species of Vaccinium); blade plane, abaxial groove absent. Inflorescences usually axillary, sometimes terminal, usually
7 KB (397 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
strongly bilabiate or not, rarely ± rotate, funnelform, or salverform, abaxial lobes 3, adaxial 2; stamens 4, didynamous, filaments glabrous or hairy;
28 KB (1,133 words) - 19:01, 29 July 2020
margins entire or teeth gland-tipped, at least when young, stomata on abaxial surface not in crypts; pinnately veined or 3-veined from base. Inflorescences
15 KB (437 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
3 KB (884 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
or spirally arranged; petiole usually present; blade plane or acicular, abaxial groove present or absent. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, fascicles
8 KB (417 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
"adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface architecture or pubescence or relief","adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface coloration","adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface
26 KB (1,278 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
yellow, yellow-green, purple, pink, or red, strongly bilabiate, club-shaped, abaxial lobes 3, middle lobe tightly revolute, tip distinctly folded inside-out
10 KB (460 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
margins entire or teeth not gland-tipped, often spinulose, stomata on abaxial surface in crypts, (crypts appearing as areolae aligned in rows between
14 KB (504 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
hexagonal, or elongate-sinuate, smooth, sometimes prorulose at distal ends on abaxial surface. Specialized asexual reproduction sometimes by leafy propagula or
15 KB (450 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
distal abaxial surface smooth or toothed, adaxial surface rarely toothed, teeth of 1 (–3) cells, 1 or 2 stereid bands present, rarely absent, (abaxial stereid
16 KB (638 words) - 07:40, 30 July 2020
ly","name":"Poaceae subfam. Aristidoideae","properties":["abaxial ligule presence","abaxial ligule quantity","adaxial cell presence","adaxial cell shape"
1 KB (506 words) - 04:51, 30 July 2020
When stomata are restricted abaxially, leaf surfaces typically differ in hue or indument patterns on adaxial versus abaxial surfaces. More frequently, leaves
41 KB (2,034 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
present at the sheath-blade junction, particularly on the adaxial surface, abaxial ligules common in the Bambusoideae, membranous, sometimes ciliate, adaxial
35 KB (1,876 words) - 02:36, 30 July 2020
nk":"family","name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule presence","aggregation
11 KB (771 words) - 04:51, 30 July 2020
tomentose. Group B. Leaves deciduous, abaxial surfaces tomentose. Group C. Shrubs or trees, erect; leaves persistent, abaxial surfaces tomentose. Group D. Stems
31 KB (1,652 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
papillose, KOH yellow, occasionally orange; costa lacking a differentiated abaxial epidermis; gemmae uncommon, when present seldom clavate. Peristome present
3 KB (447 words) - 07:01, 30 July 2020
rugulose. Prunus padus 5 Leaf abaxial surfaces eglandular (if glands present, restricted to margins) > 6 5 Leaf abaxial surfaces glandular, glands 1–several
43 KB (1,828 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
are smooth to ornamented. They have a distinctly thick and trabeculate abaxial side and a thin adaxial side. There is no basal membrane. In the Racomitrium-type
13 KB (824 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","aggregation architecture"
21 KB (1,188 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
strongly flattened, with (2–) 3–15 adaxial cells near base, much larger than abaxial cells, often excurrent as an awn, awn smooth, or toothed or papillose or
11 KB (655 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
toward apices, or branches thickened, or flattened, petaloid, stigmas then abaxial below apices. Fruits capsular, loculicidal, rarely indehiscent, firm to
15 KB (556 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
10 KB (670 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
rounded, or obtuse), margins entire, (sometimes ciliate, plane to revolute, abaxial surface 1/3+ visible except sometimes in bud, surfaces hairy and/or scaled
21 KB (889 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
9 KB (1,015 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
edge viewed from abaxial surface has a margin slightly revolute or thickened), or well up on the adaxial surfaces (epilaminal). Abaxial blade surfaces,
35 KB (4,327 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
9 KB (719 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
9 KB (822 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
spurred abaxially, ± saccate or gibbous (forming a prominent or obscure pouch) adaxially, lobes 5, abaxial 3, 2 as wings, middle lobe of abaxial lip (keel)
16 KB (737 words) - 19:04, 29 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
4 KB (1,003 words) - 03:09, 30 July 2020
folds present (longitudinal folds in abaxial side of tube), lobes loosely ascending to recurved (not cucullate), abaxial lobes 3, adaxial 2; stamens 4, didynamous
22 KB (1,669 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
coarsely crenate, dentate to doubly dentate, or serrate to doubly serrate, abaxial surface unarmed or with prickles on midvein consistent with those on stems
35 KB (2,155 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
from pulp. > 3 3 Leaf blade abaxial surface glaucous (sometimes obscured by hairs). Vitis aestivalis 3 Leaf blade abaxial surface not glaucous (concealed
14 KB (773 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
"adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface architecture or pubescence or relief","adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface coloration","adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface
16 KB (1,050 words) - 06:54, 30 July 2020
not prominently keeled on abaxial surface. Fimbristylis 40 Leaf blades and bracts with midrib forming prominent keel on abaxial surface. > 41 41 Inflorescence
24 KB (775 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
middle lobes of abaxial lips folded lengthwise, enclosing stamens and styles; stamens included. Collinsia 6 Corollas: middle lobes of abaxial lips not folded
26 KB (1,000 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
white, abaxial and adaxial pairs with brownish purple veins; fruit valves each with prominent midvein. Streptanthus morrisonii 30 Sepals: abaxial ovate-cordate
23 KB (1,011 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
Steles radially symmetric or dorsiventral (with structurally distinct abaxial and adaxial aspects) dictyosteles. Leaves monomorphic, rarely almost dimorphic
8 KB (637 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
pistillate bract deciduous or persistent after flowering. Staminate flowers: abaxial nectary usually present; stamens 2–10; filaments distinct or connate less
14 KB (582 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
throat and on abaxial lip, adaxial lip sometimes lilac, purple, or yellow, contrasting with rest of corolla, bilabiate, funnelform, abaxial lobes 3, emarginate
17 KB (854 words) - 19:26, 29 July 2020
keeled; juvenile leaves linear, flattened, spreading; often with solitary abaxial resin-gland; resin canal present. Pollen cones maturing and shed annually
17 KB (1,137 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
"properties":["illustrator","illustration copyright","abaxial microsporangium quantity","abaxial resin-gland architecture or arrangement or growth form"
12 KB (667 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
usually herbaceous to chartaceous, margins and/or apices sometimes scarious (abaxial faces often striate-nerved). Receptacles usually flat to convex, sometimes
17 KB (728 words) - 22:41, 29 July 2020
axillary, ovoid to ellipsoid or cylindric; sporophylls overlapping, bearing 2 abaxial microsporangia (pollen-sacs); pollen spheric, 2-winged, less commonly with
13 KB (769 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
toothed, serrate, or entire, faces usually densely to sparsely woolly (abaxial or both, adaxial sometimes glabrescent). Heads radiate or discoid, borne
13 KB (1,037 words) - 23:55, 29 July 2020
connate proximally, lobes not divided or divided into 1 median and 2 lateral [abaxial] segments, corolla rotate, cyathiform, or tubular; nectary disc present;
9 KB (373 words) - 13:04, 30 July 2020
acuminate, surfaces glabrous or glabrate to villous, sericeous, or strigose abaxially, usually glabrose or glabrate, sometimes glabrescent adaxially. Inflorescences
13 KB (783 words) - 13:04, 30 July 2020
white, strongly bilabiate, club-shaped, often gibbous at base of abaxial lip, abaxial lobes 0 or 3, adaxial 2, adaxial lip galeate, rounded at apex, sometimes
9 KB (389 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
often ± winged, clasping, ciliate) or sessile; blades (often purplish abaxially, 1, sometimes to 3-nerved) cordate to elliptic, oblanceolate, or spatulate
62 KB (1,546 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
minute branches; receptacles paleate throughout, ray corollas white with abaxial purple lines, pappi of subulate, plumose scales) Blepharipappus 6 Annuals
15 KB (799 words) - 23:36, 29 July 2020
strand present, often large, abaxial stereid band present, rounded, elliptical, or semicircular in sectional shape, abaxial epidermis present, occasionally
26 KB (1,447 words) - 07:08, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
3 KB (589 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
fascicle, persisting 2–12 or more years, terete or ± 2–3-angled and rounded on abaxial surface, sessile, sheathed at base by 12–15 overlapping scale-leaves, these
29 KB (1,428 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
19 KB (1,548 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
smaller adaxial cells, a weak or strong abaxial stereid band, and sometimes a group of hydroids, but no abaxial epidermis of larger cells; basal-cells abruptly
15 KB (903 words) - 07:11, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","aggregation architecture"
7 KB (909 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
Flowers: perianth 6-tepaled, distinctly connate proximally into tube, shiny, abaxial perianth usually bluish purple, tube narrowly campanulate or funnelform
12 KB (690 words) - 06:01, 30 July 2020
"adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface architecture or pubescence or relief","adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface coloration","adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface
14 KB (724 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
apically connate, clawed, with somewhat hollow, membranous, wrinkled, abaxial median crests; stamens 6, in 2 bundles of 3 each, opposite outer petals;
10 KB (421 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
Leaves: blade canoe-shaped, without abaxial groove, or dorsiventrally expanded by marginal outgrowths forming abaxial groove, margins entire, thin or scarious
5 KB (396 words) - 13:15, 30 July 2020
or blue, pallid proximally; palatal folds present (longitudinal folds in abaxial side of tube); calyces narrowly campanulate to campanulate; roots short
19 KB (841 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
34 KB (1,217 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
styles terminal. Fruits without longitudinal ribs, compressed, abaxially keeled or not, abaxial wings often present, lateral wing often present, 1, curved
14 KB (539 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","aggregation architecture"
3 KB (836 words) - 04:15, 30 July 2020
Extrafloral nectaries occur most commonly on petioles, stipules, leaf margins and abaxial surfaces, and floral bracts, attracting potential defenders such as predatory
19 KB (1,406 words) - 11:20, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
12 KB (1,001 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
"name":"Poaceae","properties":["abaxial ligule architecture or pubescence or shape","abaxial ligule quantity","abaxial ligule texture","adaxial ligule
24 KB (1,813 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
pseudoverticillate; petiole present or absent; blade plane or acicular, abaxial groove absent. Inflorescences terminal racemes, umbels, corymbs, cymes,
10 KB (850 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
erect, curling, and twisted. Leaves: blade lanceolate to broadly ovate; abaxial surface often papillate. Inflorescences: bracts adnate to inflorescence
8 KB (536 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Cornus","properties":["abaxial surface relief","anther fixation","arm architecture","arm course","arm height
7 KB (387 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
corollas); anther bases obtuse, not tailed, apical appendages ± ovate; styles abaxially glabrous or papillate (distally), branches linear, adaxially stigmatic
23 KB (1,089 words) - 20:43, 29 July 2020
oblong, or orbiculate, (4–) 10–40 (–63) × (3–) 5–40 mm, rugose in R. rugosa, abaxial surfaces sometimes glaucous, glabrous or pubescent, eglandular, sessile
24 KB (1,103 words) - 13:51, 30 July 2020
surface, abaxial surfaces hirsute. Oxalis debilis 13 Leaflets: oxalate deposits absent or in band or lines along margins at base of notch, abaxial surfaces
23 KB (1,013 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
row (to several) between midrib and margins, round (confluent, covering abaxial surface in P. acrostichoides); indusia peltate, persistent or caducous [absent]
13 KB (882 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
or reddish-brown, obliquely triangular with abaxial groove, or reniform to nearly globose without abaxial groove (except S. nodosa, which intermediate)
13 KB (654 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020