Shinnersoseris

Tomb

Sida 5: 186, figs. 1–3. 1974.

Common names: Beaked skeleton-weed
Etymology: For Lloyd H. Shinners, 1918–1971, American botanist
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 368. Mentioned on page 214, 219, 370.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA19 P39 Shinnersoseris rostrata.jpegShinnersoseris rostrata
Lygodesmia juncea
Lygodesmia texana
Bee F. Gunn
Bee F. Gunn
Bee F. Gunn

Annuals, 5–85 cm (herbage glabrous); taprooted (roots deep, slender to thick). Stems usually 1, erect, simple proximally, branched distally, glabrous. Leaves cauline (opposite proximally); ± sessile; blades linear to filiform, margins entire. Heads borne singly. Peduncles not inflated distally, usually bracteate. Calyculi of 8, ovate to lanceolate bractlets. Involucres narrowly cylindric, 4–5 mm diam. Phyllaries 8 in 1–2 series, linear, margins scarious, apices acute (keeled). Receptacles flat, pitted, glabrous, epaleate. Florets 8–11; corollas pale-purple or lavender, with white-tips. Cypselae pale green or tan, subcylindric to ± fusiform, apices abruptly constricted, not beaked, ribs 8–10, scabrous distally; pappi of 30–50, basally connate, white, ± equal, smooth or barbellulate bristles in ± 1 series. x = 6.

Distribution

c North America

Discussion

Species 1.

Shinnersoseris rostrata was included in Lygodesmia; Tomb presented evidence for placing it in a separate genus. It differs from Lygodesmia in having opposite proximal leaves, shorter, obscure ligules, shorter style branches, 8–10-ribbed cypselae, echinate pollen, and a different base chromosome number (x = 9 in Lygodesmia.)

Selected References

None.

"fine" is not a number.

... more about "Shinnersoseris"
constricted +
scarious +
ovate +  and lanceolate +
paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
David J. Bogler +
decurrent +
compound +  and simple +
linear;filiform +
tuberculate +, rugose +, muricate +  and smooth +
filiform +
Beaked skeleton-weed +
zygomorphic +, actinomorphic +  and (3-)5-merous +
lavender +  and pale-purple +
tan +  and pale green +
subcylindric +  and more or less fusiform +
c North America +
For Lloyd H. Shinners, 1918–1971, American botanist +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
indeterminate +
each +  and sessile +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
divided +, lobed +  and dentate +
2-carpellate +
barbellulate +  and smooth +
connate +  and distinct +
subequal +  and unequal +
flat;convex +
8 +  and 10 +
exalbuminous +
branched +  and simple +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +
Undefined tribe Lactuceae +
Shinnersoseris +
Asteraceae tribe Cichorieae +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (85 cm850 mm <br />0.85 m <br />) +
shrub +  and subshrub +