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Abaxial surface architecture
eglandular +  and glandular +
Abaxial surface coloration
pale green +
Abaxial surface pubescence
stipitate-glandular +, puberulent +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
Achene arrangement
aggregated +
Achene atypical quantity
6 (10) +
Achene coloration
tan +
Achene length
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Achene position
basal +
Achene quantity
2 (6) +
Achene width
2.5mm +  and 3mm +
Aciculus presence
absent +
Adaxial surface architecture
eglandular +
Adaxial surface coloration
green +
Adaxial surface pubescence
glabrous +
Adaxial surface reflectance
lustrous +  and dull +
Androecium position
perigynous +
Anther dehiscence
dehiscent +
Apex architecture or shape
emarginate +
Apex shape
obtuse;acute;acuminate +
Auricle fusion
free +
Auricle orientation
erect +
Auricle shape
flared +
Auricle some measurement
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Author
Walter H. Lewis +, Barbara Ertter +  and Anne Bruneau +
Authority
Linnaeus +
Bark coloration
reddish-brown +
Bark pubescence
glabrous +
Bark reflectance
dull +
Bark relief
exfoliating +
Basal leaf architecture
compound +  and simple +
Basal leaf arrangement
opposite +  and alternate +
Base pubescence
glabrous +
Base shape
cuneate +
Blade atypical length
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (6.3 cm63 mm <br />0.063 m <br />) +
Blade atypical width
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Blade length
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
Blade reflectance
lustrous +  and dull +
Blade relief
rugose +
Blade shape
lanceolate +, elliptic +  and ovate +
Blade some measurement
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
Blade texture
membranous +
Blade width
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (?) +  and 2.8 cm28 mm <br />0.028 m <br /> (?) +
Bract atypical quantity
3 (8) +
Bract duration
persistent +
Bract length
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
Bract presence
absent +
Bract quantity
2 +
Bract shape
lanceolate +
Bract width
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Bracteole presence
absent +
Carpel atypical quantity
40 (65) +
Carpel fusion
free +  and distinct +
Carpel quantity
32 (46) +
Common name
Carolina or pasture rose +  and rosier de Caroline +
Corymb architecture
1-16(-50)-flowered +
Corymb architecture or arrangement or growth form
solitary +
Corymb quantity
few +
Distal branch architecture
eglandular +
Distal branch pubescence
rarely puberulent +  and tomentose +
Distal branch reproduction
fertile +
Distal stem architecture
eglandular +
Distal stem pubescence
rarely puberulent +  and tomentose +
Distribution
N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, D.C. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Mass. +, Md. +, Mich. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.C. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Nebr. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, Vt. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +  and ne Mexico +
Drupe arrangement
not +  and aggregated +
Drupelet arrangement
aggregated +
Epicalyx bractlet presence
absent +
Flower diameter
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (5.5 cm55 mm <br />0.055 m <br />) +
Flower reproduction
unisexual +
Follicle arrangement
not +  and aggregated +
Fruit architecture
eglandular +  and glandular +
Fruit diameter
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (11 cm110 mm <br />0.11 m <br />) +
Fruit pubescence
glabrous +
Fruit quantity
1;50 +
Fruit shape
urceolate +, pyriform +, oblong +, ellipsoid +, ovoid-obovoid +  and globose +
Fruit structure subtype
accessory +
Fruits achene arrangement
aggregated +
Glomerule arrangement
fascicles +
Hair count or density
sparse +
Hip architecture
eglandular +
Hip architecture or function or pubescence
glandular +
Hip atypical length
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (2.4 cm24 mm <br />0.024 m <br />) +
Hip atypical width
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Hip coloration
orange-red +  and red +
Hip length
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
Hip life cycle
mature +
Hip pubescence
glabrous +  and densely sparsely stipitate-glandular +
Hip shape
ellipsoid +, depressed-globose +  and globose +
Hip texture
fleshy +
Hip width
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Hypanthial disc diameter
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Hypanthial disc prominence or shape
flat +
Hypanthial disc shape
conic +  and flat +
Hypanthium architecture
eglandular +
Hypanthium atypical length
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Hypanthium atypical some measurement
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Hypanthium atypical width
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
Hypanthium coloration
purplish black +, purplish red +, orange-red +  and red +
Hypanthium duration
persistent +
Hypanthium length
4mm;6mm +
Hypanthium pubescence
stipitate-glandular +  and glabrous +
Hypanthium shape
ovoid +  and globose +
Hypanthium some measurement
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Hypanthium texture
leathery +  and fleshy +
Hypanthium width
3.5mm;5mm +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
John Myers +
Inflorescence architecture
1-16(-50)-flowered +
Inflorescence architecture or arrangement or growth form
solitary +
Inflorescence position
axillary +
Inflorescence position or structure subtype
terminal +
Inflorescence pubescence
glabrous +
Inflorescence quantity
few +
Inflorescences corymb architecture
1-3(-6)-flowered +
Integument architecture
crassinucellate +
Integument quantity
2 +
Internodal prickle arrangement
mixed +
Leaf architecture
3-foliate +  and compound +
Leaf arrangement
alternate +
Leaf atypical some measurement
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (16 cm160 mm <br />0.16 m <br />) +
Leaf duration
deciduous +
Leaf some measurement
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
Leaf texture
leathery +  and membranous +
Leaflet architecture
petiolulate +  and subsessile +
Leaflet atypical quantity
7 (9) +
Leaflet position
lateral +
Leaflet position or structure subtype
terminal +
Leaflet quantity
5 (7) +
Leaflet shape
elliptic +  and obovate more or less oblong obovate-elliptic lanceolate-elliptic or obovate-oblong +
Margin architecture
eglandular +
Margin architecture or function or pubescence
glandular +
Margin architecture or shape
entire +, 1-2+-serrate +  and subserrate +
Margin position or structure subtype
terminal +
Margin pubescence
stipitate-glandular +
Margin shape
entire +  and pinnatifid +
Neck atypical length
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br />) +
Neck fusion
distinct +
Neck length
0mm +  and 0.5mm +
Neck width
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
Nectar disc presence
absent +
Number of lower taxa
2 +
Nutlet arrangement
aggregated +
Ovary position
inferior +  and superior +
Ovule arrangement
clustered +, biseriate +  and superposed +
Ovule atypical quantity
2 (5) +
Ovule position
apical +
Ovule quantity
1 +
Panicle architecture
1-30(-50)-flowered +
Panicle architecture or arrangement or growth form
solitary +
Panicle quantity
few +
Pedicel architecture
eglandular +
Pedicel atypical some measurement
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
Pedicel course
curved +
Pedicel orientation
erect +
Pedicel presence
absent +
Pedicel pubescence
stipitate-glandular +  and glabrous +
Pedicel size
slender +
Pedicel some measurement
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.9 cm19 mm <br />0.019 m <br />) +
Perianth position
perigynous +
Petal atypical quantity
4 (?) +
Petal coloration
pink +
Petal fusion
free +  and distinct +
Petal length
15mm;24mm +
Petal quantity
single +
Petal shape
obovate +
Petal width
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (1.9 cm19 mm <br />0.019 m <br />) +
Petiole presence
absent +
Petiole pubescence
stipitate-glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
Petiole quantity
few +
Petiole some measurement
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
Petiolule atypical some measurement
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Petiolule some measurement
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
Pistil atypical quantity
250 (450) +
Pistil fusion
adnate +, free +, connate +  and distinct +
Pistil quantity
1;250 +
Population arrangement
scattered +
Prickle arrangement
paired +
Prickle atypical length
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Prickle count or density
sparse +
Prickle course
curved +
Prickle dehiscence
introrse +
Prickle fixation or orientation
appressed +
Prickle fragility or size
stout +
Prickle length
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
Prickle orientation
declined +  and erect +
Prickle position
internodal +
Prickle prominence or shape
flat +
Prickle quantity
single +
Prickle shape
subulate +
Prickle size
smaller +
Prickle width
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Publication title
Sp. Pl. +
Publication year
1753 +
Rachis pubescence
stipitate-glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
Rachis quantity
few +
Rachis some measurement
3 +
Reference
None +
Rim width
0.5 +
Seed architecture
not arillate +
Seed atypical quantity
2 (12) +
Seed quantity
2;1 +
Sepal atypical length
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Sepal atypical quantity
5 (10) +
Sepal duration
deciduous +
Sepal fusion
free +  and distinct +
Sepal length
? (?) +
Sepal orientation
spreading +  and reflexed +
Sepal quantity
5 +
Sepal shape
lanceolate +
Sepal width
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Short-shoot length or size
long +
Short-shoot presence
absent +
Short-shoot pubescence
rarely densely puberulent +  and tomentose +
Source xml
https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V9/V9 147.xml +
Special status
Illustrated +
Stamen atypical quantity
130 (220) +
Stamen fusion
free +  and distinct +
Stamen height or length or size
shorter +
Stamen quantity
105 +
Stem architecture
branched +
Stem course
flexuous +
Stem fragility
weak +
Stem growth form
procumbent +  and sprawling +
Stem orientation
erect +  and spreading +
Stem quantity
1 +  and 20 +
Stem size
slender +
Stigma architecture or shape
capitate +
Stipule architecture or shape
pinnate +
Stipule atypical length
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br />) +
Stipule duration
persistent +
Stipule fusion
adnate +
Stipule length
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
Stipule presence
absent +
Stipule size or width
narrow +
Stipule width
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Stylar orifice diameter
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Style atypical some measurement
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Style duration
persistent +
Style fusion
free +
Style position
exsert +
Style position or structure subtype
terminal +
Style pubescence
pilose +
Style shape
not elongate +
Style some measurement
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (?) +
Surface architecture
eglandular +
Surface pubescence
stipitate-glandular +, puberulent +  and glabrous +
Synonyms
Rosa sect. Cinnamomeae +
Taxon family
Rosaceae +
Taxon name
Rosa carolina +
Taxon parent
Rosa sect. Rosa +
Taxon rank
species +
Thicket arrangement
clumped +
Thicket density
dense +
Tip length
2mm +  and 10mm +
Tip width
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
Tooth architecture
gland-tipped +  and eglandular +
Tooth atypical quantity
14 (18) +
Tooth quantity
8 (?) +  and 14 (?) +
Torus development
developed +
Torus presence
absent +
Torus prominence
inconspicuous +
Torus shape
conic +
Torus size
enlarged +  and small +
Volume
Volume 9 +
Whole organism architecture
rhizomatous +  and open +
Whole organism arrangement
cluster +
Whole organism arrangement or growth form
low-clustered +
Whole organism growth form
subshrub +  and shrub +
Whole organism size
small +  and miniature +
Whole organism some measurement
1dm (50dm) +
X chromosome atypical quantity
8 +
X chromosome quantity
7 +