Pottiaceae subfam. Trichostomoideae

(Schimper) Brotherus in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl

in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 212[I,3]: 381. 1902,.

Basionym: Undefined subfam. Trichostomaceae Schimper Syn. Musc. Eur., 141. 1860 (as Trichostomeae)
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 485. Mentioned on page 477, 489.
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Plants green to tan. Stem central strand present or absent, sclerodermis commonly poorly differentiated, hyalodermis commonly present. Leaves lanceolate to linear, apex acute, margins plane to weakly incurved or involute; distal laminal cells if 2-stratose stacked directly over one another, walls smooth or papillose, KOH yellow, occasionally orange; costa lacking a differentiated abaxial epidermis; gemmae uncommon, when present seldom clavate. Peristome present or absent.

Discussion

Genera 21 (7 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

elongate +  and quadrate +
of 1-2 rows +  and differentiated +
long-excurrent +  and short-excurrent +
Richard H. Zander +
(Schimper) Brotherus in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl +
reniform +  and rounded +
papillose +  and smooth +
usually slightly wider +
usually ovate;oblong +
Undefined subfam. Trichostomaceae +
obovoid +
mitrate +  and cucullate +
cleistocarpous +  and stegocarpous +
monoicous +, dioicous +  and sexual +
flat to bulging +
vesiculose +  and thick-walled +
few +  and several +
elongate-rhomboid +  and elongate +
tomentose +  and bare +
Worldwide +
differentiated +
multicellular +
yellow +  and orange-red or red +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.35 cm3.5 mm <br />0.0035 m <br />) +
concave;keeled;channeled;ovoid;lanceolate or lingulate +
lanceolate +  and linear +
reduced +
dentate +  and entire +
short-conic;short-rostrate +
photosynthetic +
compound +, simple +, hollow +  and solid +
flattened +  and 2-fid +
lateral +  and terminal +
lateral +  and terminal +
red +, orange +  and yellow +
consisting of 16 mostly 2 times cleft spiculose striate or papillose lanceolate teeth , , , , +  and rudimentary +
in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. +
straight +
elongate +
2 +  and 1 +
4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
rounded-triangular +  and rounded-pentagonal +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (4 cm40 mm <br />0.04 m <br />) +
Pottiaceae subfam. Trichostomoideae +
Pottiaceae +
subfamily +
ovoid;cylindric +
orange +  and yellow +
stemless +  and perigoniate +
occasionally smaller than the perichaetiate +