Oxyria

Hill

Veg. Syst. 10: 24, plate 24, fig. 2. 1765.

Common names: Mountain-sorrel oxyrie
Etymology: Greek oxys, sour, and -aria, possession, alluding to acidic leaves
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 533. Mentioned on page 218, 480.
Revision as of 10:07, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA5 P59 Oxyria digyna.jpegOxyria digyna
Polygonella robusta
Polygonella parksii
Bee F. Gunn
Bee F. Gunn
Bee F. Gunn

Herbs, perennial; roots fibrous; rhizomes present or not. Stems erect, glabrous. Leaves deciduous, basal, rarely also cauline, alternate, petiolate; ocrea sometimes deciduous, chartaceous; blade reniform to orbiculate-cordate, margins entire to obscurely wavy. Inflorescences terminal, paniclelike or racemelike, pedunculate. Pedicels present. Flowers bisexual, (1–) 3–7 per ocreate fascicle, base stipelike; perianth nonaccrescent, greenish to reddish-brown, campanulate, glabrous; tepals 4, in 2 whorls of 2, distinct, sepaloid, dimorphic, outer 2 narrower than inner 2; stamens (2–) 6; filaments distinct, free, glabrous; anthers white to red or deep purple, elliptic to ovate; styles 2, spreading, distinct; stigmas penicillate. Achenes exserted, yellowish to tan, winged, lenticular, glabrous. Seeds: embryo straight or curved. x = 7.

Distribution

Arctic and alpine, n, w North America, Europe, e Asia

Discussion

Species ca. 4 (1 in the flora).

Lower Taxa

"/2" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Oxyria"
yellowish;tan +
lenticular +
white +  and red or deep purple +
elliptic +  and ovate +
Craig C. Freeman +  and John G. Packer +
stipelike +
reniform;orbiculate-cordate +
foliaceous +  and perfoliate +
scale-like +
just below the soil surface or and above the soil surface +  and spreading +
Mountain-sorrel +  and oxyrie +
Arctic and alpine +, n +, w North America +, Europe +  and e Asia +
curved +  and straight +
Greek oxys, sour, and -aria, possession, alluding to acidic leaves +
free +  and distinct +
disarticulating +  and solid +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
racemelike +  and paniclelike +
nonmembranous +
deciduous +
cauline +  and basal +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
entire +  and obscurely wavy +
swollen +
partly +  and foliaceous +
cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
anatropous +, , +  and orthotropous +
accrescent +
spreading;erect +
greenish;reddish-brown +
campanulate +
nonaccrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
(2-)3(-4)-carpellate +
chrtek1992a +  and mooney1961a +
slender;stout +
not scapose +
penicillate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
distinct +
spreading;erect +
Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae +
monomorphic +, sepaloid +  and petaloid +
connate +  and distinct +
lobed +  and laciniate +
coriaceous +
narrower +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +