Oxalis grandis

Small

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 21: 475. 1894.

Common names: Great yellow wood-sorrel
Endemic
Basionym: Oxalis recurva Trelease Mem. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist. 4: 89. 1888
Synonyms: Xanthoxalis grandis (Small) Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 145. Mentioned on page 138, 141.
Revision as of 18:32, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Herbs perennial, caulescent, rhizomes present, without tubers or tuberlike thickenings, stolons absent, bulbs absent. Aerial stems 1 (–3) from base, erect, (10–) 25–60 (–100) cm, herbaceous, glabrate to sparsely or densely pilose or villous, hairs ± straight, spreading, septate and nonseptate. Leaves cauline, mostly on distal 1/2 of stem; stipules apparently absent; petiole 5–7.5 cm, hairs septate and nonseptate; leaflets 3, green, obcordate, 5–25 (–30) mm, lobed 1/5 length, lobes apically usually rounded, rarely ± truncate, margins green or brownish purple, ciliate, surfaces glabrous, oxalate deposits absent. Inflorescences regular, irregular, or umbelliform cymes, 1–4 (–8) -flowered; peduncles 7–12 cm. Flowers tristylous, above level of leaves; sepal apices without tubercles; petals yellow, with or without faint red lines proximally, 10–14 mm. Capsules ovoid to ovoid-oblong, 6–10 mm, sparsely puberulent. Seeds brown, transverse ridges brown. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering May–Aug.
Habitat: Sandy woods, alluvial soils.
Elevation: 100–1100 m.

Distribution

V12 865-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., D.C., Ga., Ind., Ky., Md., N.C., Ohio, Pa., S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"alternating" is not a number."/5" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Oxalis grandis"
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (?) +
Guy L. Nesom +
Oxalis recurva +
subpalmate +  and pinnate +
ovoid +  and ovoid-oblong +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
taprooted +  and fibrous-rooted +
Great yellow wood-sorrel +
Ala. +, D.C. +, Ga. +, Ind. +, Ky. +, Md. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
100–1100 m. +
homostylous +  and distylous +
Sandy woods, alluvial soils. +
straight +
1-4(-8)-flowered +, umbelliform +, irregular +  and regular +
axillary +  and terminal +
whorled +  and alternate +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
lobed +  and obcordate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
rounded +
brownish purple +  and green +
orange +  and black +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (12 cm120 mm <br />0.12 m <br />) +
connate +  and distinct +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Aug. +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
connate +  and distinct +
free +  and connate +
60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
creeping +  and prostrate +
glabrate +  and sparsely or densely pilose or villous +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
distinct +
Xanthoxalis grandis +
Oxalis grandis +
species +