Orthocarpus cuspidatus

Greene

Pittonia 4: 101. 1899.

Endemic
Synonyms: Orthocarpus pachystachyus var. cuspidatus (Greene) Jepson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 682. Mentioned on page 565, 681.
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Annuals 10–40 cm. Stems erect to ascending, puberulent to scabrous. Leaves 10–50 mm; blade: proximal margins entire, distal 3-lobed. Inflorescences racemes, 2–10 cm; bracts 10–20 mm, margins entire or 3-lobed from base, proximal not resembling distal leaves, midlobe purple-pink distally, ovate, 6–9 mm wide, apex obtuse, cuspidate, lateral lobes lanceolate. Pedicels 2 mm. Flowers: calyx 7–10 mm; corolla 9–25 mm, equal to or longer than bracts, abaxial lip slightly inflated, lobes 3, triangular, adaxial lip purple-pink, 3–8 mm, equal to or 1–5 mm longer than abaxial, densely puberulent, tip not hooked, not bearded. Capsules 6–8 mm, apex retuse. Seeds 1–12, dark-brown, ovoid to reniform, 2 mm, shallowly reticulate, not ridged. 2n = 28.

Discussion

Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Corollas 16–25 mm, abaxial lips 7–8 mm. Orthocarpus cuspidatus subsp. cuspidatus
1 Corollas 9–18 mm, abaxial lips 3–6 mm. > 2
2 Corollas 14–18 mm, longer than bracts, abaxial lips 5–6 mm. Orthocarpus cuspidatus subsp. copelandii
2 Corollas 9–14 mm, equal to bracts, abaxial lips 3–4 mm. Orthocarpus cuspidatus subsp. cryptanthus
... more about "Orthocarpus cuspidatus"
rounded +  and galeate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
retuse +  and obtuse +
Kerry A. Barringer +
Greene +
not leathery +  and not fleshy +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
tubular +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br />) +
white +, yellow +  and purple-pink +
gibbous +  and club--shaped +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Calif. +, Nev. +  and Oreg. +
hairy +  and glabrous +
2 +  and 1 +
indehiscent +, septicidal +, loculicidal +  and dehiscence +
axillary +  and terminal +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br />) +
deciduous +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
triangular +
3-lobed +  and entire +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
tenuinucellate +  and unitegmic +
campylotropous-like +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
dark-brown +
1 +  and 12 +
not ridged +, ovoid +  and reniform +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
subequal +
aerial +  and subterranean +
erect +  and ascending +
puberulent +  and scabrous +
not fleshy +
not expanded +
Orthocarpus pachystachyus var. cuspidatus +
Orthocarpus cuspidatus +
Orthocarpus +
species +
not bearded +
not hooked +
10 cm100 mm <br />0.1 m <br /> (40 cm400 mm <br />0.4 m <br />) +