Maxillaria crassifolia

(Lindley) Reichenbach f.

Bonplandia (Hanover) 2: 16. 1854.

Basionym: Heterotaxis crassifolia Lindley Bot. Reg. 12: plate 1028. 1826
Synonyms: Dicrypta baueri Lindley Dicrypta crassifolia (Lindley) Lindley ex Loudon Epidendrum sessile Swartz Maxillaria sessilis (Swartz) Fawcett & Rendle
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 645. Mentioned on page 644.
Revision as of 05:32, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Plants epiphytic, cespitose, to 20 cm. Stems without pseudobulbs, or apparently so. Leaves 4–5 per shoot; blade linear-elliptic, 7–27 × 1.3–3 cm, leathery, apex unequally 2-lobed. Inflorescences several per leaf-axil, successively borne and barely emerging, apparently supported on short, lateral rhizomes. Flowers yellow; sepals elliptic to ovate, 13–15 × 4–6 mm, apex acute, thickened; petals oblanceolate, 11–14 × 3–4 mm, apex acute; lip articulate with column-foot, rhombic, 12–15 × 5–6 mm, lateral lobes inflexed toward column, constricted distal to middle; callus sticky, linear; column arching, cylindric, 9–10 mm, foot 1–2 mm. Capsules 2.5–3 cm.


Phenology: Flowering throughout year (fall–winter, Fla).
Habitat: Epiphytic
Elevation: 0–10[–1300] m

Distribution

V26 1326-distribution-map.jpg

Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America

Discussion

Maxillaria crassifolia is self-pollinating in Florida. It occurs much more commonly in the rest of its range.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Maxillaria crassifolia"
self-pollination +
acute +  and 2-lobed +
John T. Atwood +
(Lindley) Reichenbach f. +
Heterotaxis crassifolia +
indehiscent +
not +  and articulate +
conduplicate +  and plicate +
7 cm70 mm <br />0.07 m <br /> (27 cm270 mm <br />0.27 m <br />) +
elliptic +, lanceolate +  and linear +
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (?) +  and 3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (?) +
cylindric +
9mm +  and 10mm +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America +
0–10[–1300] m +
3-merous +, sessile +  and pedicellate +
not +  and resupinate +
1mm +  and 2mm +
ellipsoid;obovoid +
Epiphytic +
lateral +  and terminal +
distal +  and middle +
petiolate +, sessile +  and simple +
duplicate +, convolute +, whorled +, opposite +, distichous +  and alternate +
cauline +  and basal +
4 (?) +  and 5 (?) +
reduced +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
rhombic +
larger +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
differing in form and color +
1-many-flowered +  and cymose +
pendent +  and erect +
11mm;14mm +
oblanceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Flowering throughout year (fall–winter, Fla). +
Bonplandia (Hanover) +
aerial +  and subterranean +
not prominent +
minute +
free +, distinct +, adnate +  and connate +
elliptic +  and ovate +
foliaceous +
not +  and alike +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br />) +
immature +  and mature +
branched +, or +  and simple +
pendent +  and erect +
proliferous +
reduced +
concave +  and convex +
Dicrypta baueri +, Dicrypta crassifolia +, Epidendrum sessile +  and Maxillaria sessilis +
Maxillaria crassifolia +
Maxillaria +
species +
annual +  and perennial +
plant +  and cespitose +
saprophytic +, photosynthetic +  and mycotrophic +