Eriogonum collinum

S. Stokes ex M. E. Jones

Contr. W. Bot. 11: 15. 1903.

Common names: Juniper wild buckwheat
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 406. Mentioned on page 384.
Revision as of 10:48, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Herbs, erect or spreading, annual, 1–5 (–7) dm, glabrous or infrequently slightly floccose, greenish, grayish, or reddish. Stems: caudex absent; aerial flowering-stems erect, solid, not fistulose, 0.3–1 dm, glabrous, infrequently slightly floccose proximally. Leaves basal; petiole 1–5 cm, floccose; blade elliptic to obovate or orbiculate, (0.5–) 1–2.5 (–3) × (0.5–) 1–3 (3.5) cm, tomentose to hirsute abaxially, floccose or glabrous and greenish adaxially, margins plane. Inflorescences cymose to cymose-paniculate or racemose, open, 5–60 × 5–45 cm; branches glabrous; bracts 3, scalelike, 1–2 (–4) × 1–2 mm. Peduncles ascending, curving, slender, 1–5 cm, glabrous. Involucres turbinate, (1.5–) 2–3 × (1–) 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; teeth 5, erect, 0.5–1 mm. Flowers 1–2.5 mm; perianth white to pale-yellow, glabrous, pustulose proximally; tepals monomorphic, lanceolate to spatulate or ovate; stamens included, 1–1.8 mm; filaments glabrous. Achenes brown, lenticular, 2–2.5 mm, glabrous. 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering May–Nov.
Habitat: Sandy to clayey or gravelly washes, flats, and slopes, saltbush, greasewood, sagebrush, and mountain mahogany communities, pinyon and/or juniper woodlands
Elevation: 1300-2000 m

Discussion

Eriogonum collinum is infrequent to locally common in the Lahontan Basin region of the Intermountain West in northeastern California (Lassen and Modoc counties), south-central Oregon (Lake County), and northwestern Nevada (Douglas, Humboldt, Lyon, Pershing, Storey, and Washoe counties).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Eriogonum collinum"
included +  and exserted +
lenticular +
usually red +  and cream or yellow +
oblong +  and ellipsoid or oval +
James L. Reveal +
S. Stokes ex M. E. Jones +
deciduous +  and persistent +
stipelike +
Eriogonum sect. Ganysma +
awn-tipped +  and simple +
2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
tomentose +  and hirsute abaxially +
elliptic;obovate or orbiculate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
not awn-tipped +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
glandular +, pubescent +  and glabrous +
scale-like +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
grooved +, disarticulating +  and dichotomous +
not brittle +
scabrellous +
ridged +, angled +  and round +
spreading +  and erect +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
Juniper wild buckwheat +
Calif. +, Nev. +  and Oreg. +
1300-2000 m +
unisexual +, , +  and bisexual +
not attenuate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
not fistulose +
slender;stout +
unwinged +  and winged +
black +, red +, brown +  and yellowish +
exserted +  and included +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
spheroidal +, 4-gonous +, lenticular +, biconvex +, discoid +, 3-gonous +  and 2-gonous +
Sandy to clayey or gravelly washes, flats, and slopes, saltbush, greasewood, sagebrush, and mountain mahogany communities, pinyon and/or juniper woodlands +
open +  and cymose +
capitate +  and subcapitate +
racemose +  and cymose-paniculate +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (60 cm600 mm <br />0.6 m <br />) +
cymelike +, paniclelike +, racemelike +  and spikelike +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (45 cm450 mm <br />0.45 m <br />) +
connate +  and free +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
nonmembranous +
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
in whorls +, opposite +, alternate +  and rosulate +
marcescent +
persistent +
bractlike +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
not swollen +
orthotropous +
accrescent +
erect to deflexed +
filiform;capillary +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
white;pale-yellow +
cylindric +  and urceolate +
accrescent +
fleshy +, indurate +  and membranous +
with extrafloral nectaries +  and not articulate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
Flowering May–Nov. +
homostylous +  and 3-carpellate +
Contr. W. Bot. +
, +  and solid +
slender;stout +
persistent +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
decumbent to erect +  and prostrate +
spreading +  and erect +
glabrous +, short-hispid +, villous +, hirsute +, floccose +  and tomentose +
penicillate +, fimbriate +  and capitate +
deciduous +  and persistent +
2-lobed +  and cylindric +
coriaceous +  and membranous +
consisting of a series +  and tubular +
distinct +
erect;spreading or recurved +
spreading;erect +
chambered +  and solid +
slender +  and stout +
Eriogonum collinum +
Eriogonum subg. Ganysma +
species +
emarginate +  and entire +
1/5 +  and 1/2 +
lanceolate +  and spatulate or ovate +
coriaceous +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br />) +
persistent +
membranous +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
annual +  and perennial +
reddish +, grayish +  and greenish +
floccose +  and glabrous +
synoecious +, monocarpic +, polycarpic +  and , +
3 +, 2 +  and 1 +