Information for "Eleocharis palustris"

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Display titleEleocharis palustris
Default sort keyEleocharis palustris
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Page ID27342
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Page creatorimported>Volume Importer
Date of page creation02:17, 30 July 2020
Latest editorimported>Volume Importer
Date of latest edit02:17, 30 July 2020
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... more about "Eleocharis palustris"
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2n chromosome quantity
36 +, 17 +  and 16 +
Achene architecture or pubescence or relief
smooth +
Achene coloration
dark-brown +  and stramineous +
Achene duration
not persistent +
Achene relief
cancellate or reticulate +  and rugulose +
Achene shape
biconvex +
Achene some measurement
0.4mm;2mm +
Achene summit character
color +  and texture +
Angle length
0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
Angle prominence
obscure +
Angle shape
obovoid +  and obpyriform +
Angle width
1mm;1.5mm +
Anther coloration
dark yellow;stramineous +
Anther fixation
basifixed +
Anther some measurement
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.22 cm2.2 mm <br />0.0022 m <br />) +
Apex shape
rounded;carinate;subacute;acute;entire;acute;obtuse +
Author
S. Galen Smith* +, Jeremy J. Bruhl* +, M. Socorro González-Elizondo* +  and Francis J. Menapace* +
Authority
(Linnaeus) Roemer & Schultes in J. J. Roemer et al. +
Awn shape
flattened +
Awn some measurement
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
Base duration
persistent +
Base size
enlarged +
Basionyms
Scirpus palustris +
Blade presence
absent +
Bract architecture
glumaceous +  and foliaceous +
Bract arrangement
2-ranked +  and arranged +
Bract height or length or size
short +
Bract orientation
ascending +  and appressed +
Bract quantity
1;many +
Branch atypical quantity
3 (4) +
Branch quantity
2;3 +
Bristle atypical quantity
6;30 +
Bristle quantity
3;6 +
Cauline leaf architecture or shape
folded +
Cauline leaf arrangement
parallel +  and divergent +
Cauline leaf arrangement or course or shape
linear +
Cauline leaf orientation
Ascending (?) +
Cauline leaf prominence or shape
flat +
Cauline leaf shape
terete +, rolled +  and plicate +
Cavity position
internal +
Common name
Common spike-rush +, marsh spike-rush +  and éléocharide des marais +
Cortex duration
persistent +
Culm architecture or arrangement or growth form
solitary +
Culm length
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (100 cm1,000 mm <br />1 m <br />) +
Culm shape
compressed +  and terete +
Culm texture
spongy +
Culm width
0.3mm;5mm +
Distal scale architecture
empty +
Distal sheath architecture or dehiscence
splitting +
Distal sheath coloration
red +, green +, , +  and blackish +
Distal sheath dehiscence
disintegrating +
Distal sheath duration
persistent +
Distal sheath pubescence
not callose +
Distal sheath shape
not inflated +
Distal sheath texture
Membranous (Papery) +
Distribution
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Ala. +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Wyo. +, Mexico +, Eurasia +  and New Zealand +
Elevation
0–3000 m +
Embryo position
basal +
Endosperm quantity
abundant +
Floral scale coloration
brown +
Floral scale orientation
spreading +
Floral scale quantity
5 (500) +
Floral scale texture
membranous +  and thinly papery +
Flower position
hypogynous +  and subtending +
Flower quantity
single +
Flower reproduction
bisexual +
Fruit quantity
4;8 +
Fruits achene shape
biconvex +  and trigonous +
Habitat
Fresh (to slightly brackish?) marshes, meadows, shores, ponds +
Illustration
Present +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
Elizabeth Zimmerman +
Inflorescence position or structure subtype
terminal +
Inflorescences panicle architecture
pseudoumbel +
Inflorescences panicle development
modified +
Involucral-bract presence
absent +
Leaf arrangement
multi-ranked +, 2-ranked +, 3-ranked +  and alternate +
Leaf position
basal +
Leaf quantity
2 (?) +
Ligule presence
absent +
Locule quantity
1 +
Longer internode some measurement
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3.5 cm35 mm <br />0.035 m <br />) +
Margin fusion
fused +
Midrib region coloration
Mostly stramineous (Green) +
Midrib region length
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Midrib region shape
ovate +  and lanceolate +
Midrib region width
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br />) +
Mucro shape
flattened +
Mucro some measurement
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
Neck architecture or pubescence or relief
smooth +
Neck height or length or size
short +
Neck presence
absent +
Neck relief
rugulose +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Perianth bristle atypical quantity
4 (5) +
Perianth bristle coloration
Brown (Stramineous) +
Perianth bristle height or length or size
much shorter +
Perianth bristle length
0-2 times as long as achene +
Perianth bristle presence
absent +
Perianth bristle quantity
4 +
Perianth bristle size
slender +  and stout +
Perianth life cycle
falling +
Perianth presence
absent +
Perianth quantity
with (1-)3-6(-30) bristles and/or scales +
Pericarp width
thin +
Phenology
Fruiting summer. +
Pistil architecture
2-3(-4)-carpellate +
Pistil fusion
fused +
Pistil quantity
1 +
Prophyll architecture
pistillate +
Prophyll atypical quantity
0 (3) +
Prophyll position
subtending +
Prophyll quantity
3 (?) +  and 1 (?) +
Proximal scale architecture
empty +
Proximal scale architecture or fixation
clasping +
Proximal scale architecture or shape
entire +
Proximal scale atypical quantity
2 (3) +
Proximal scale coloration
stramineous;medium brown or red brown or blackish brown +
Proximal scale quantity
3/4 +, sometimes +  and 2/3 +
Publication title
in J. J. Roemer et al., Syst. Veg. +
Publication year
1817 +
Reference
None +
Rhizome length or size
long +
Rhizome orientation
ascending +  and horizontal +
Rhizome presence
absent +
Rhizome prominence
evident +
Rhizome shape
caudex-like +
Rhizome texture
firm;hard +
Rhizome thickness
0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
Ridge length
30cm;115cm +
Ridge quantity
8;30 +
Ridge shape
blunt +
Ridge texture
spongy;firm;soft +
Ridge width
0.5mm;5mm +
Root derivation
adventitious +
Root texture
fibrous +
Scale architecture
empty +
Scale arrangement
arranged +
Scale atypical quantity
6 (30) +
Scale duration
persistent +
Scale position
basal +  and proximal +
Scale prominence
evident +
Scale quantity
4;500 +
Scale reproduction
fertile +
Scale shape
2-keeled +
Scale some measurement
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Scale texture
fibrous +  and membranous +
Seed quantity
1 +
Septum architecture
incomplete +
Septum dehiscence or orientation
transverse +
Series orientation
vertical +
Series quantity
20 +
Sheath shape
cylindric +
Source xml
https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V23/V23 96.xml +
Special status
W2 +, W1 +  and Illustrated +
Spike quantity
single +
Spikelet length
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
Spikelet quantity
1 +
Spikelet shape
ovoid;lanceoloid +
Spikelet width
3mm;7mm +
Stamen atypical quantity
1 (3) +
Stamen fusion
distinct +
Stamen quantity
3 +
Stem architecture
septate +, hollow +  and solid +
Stem shape
compressed +, terete +  and trigonous +
Stigma relief
papillate +
Style architecture or shape
undivided +
Style arrangement or course or shape
linear +
Style shape
3-fid +  and 2-fid +
Subproximal scale architecture
empty +
Subproximal scale quantity
1 (2) +
Synonyms
Eleocharis smallii +
Taxon family
Cyperaceae +
Taxon name
Eleocharis palustris +
Taxon parent
Eleocharis (sect. Eleocharis) ser. Eleocharis +
Taxon rank
species +
Testa fusion
free +
Testa width
thin +
Tooth presence
absent +
Tubercle coloration
brown;whitish +
Tubercle fusion
distinct +
Tubercle length
0.3mm;0.7mm +
Tubercle position
0-2 times higher . 2n=16,17,36 +
Tubercle relief
mamillate +
Tubercle shape
pyramidal +
Tubercle variability
equaling +
Tubercle width
0.35mm +  and 0.7mm +
Volume
Volume 23 +
Whole organism architecture
stoloniferous +
Whole organism duration
perennial +
Whole organism growth form
plant +  and mat-forming +
Whole organism life cycle
proliferating +
X chromosome quantity
5;100 +