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2n chromosome quantity
32 +
Abaxial median crest architecture
hollow +
Abaxial median crest relief
wrinkled +
Abaxial median crest texture
membranous +
Abaxial surface pubescence
glaucous +
Anther arrangement
connivent +
Apex coloration
yellow;orange-yellow +
Apical horn quantity
2 (8) +
Author
Kingsley R. Stern +
Authority
(Linnaeus) Bernhardi +
Base shape
swollen +
Basionyms
Fumaria cucullaria +
Blade some measurement
0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Bract presence
absent +
Bract size
minute +
Bulblet coloration
Pink (?) +  and White (?) +
Bulblet shape
teardrop--shaped +
Bundle filament fusion
connate +
Bundle quantity
2 +
Capsule architecture
2-valved +
Capsule dehiscence
dehiscent +  and indehiscent +
Capsule shape
attenuate +  and ovoid +
Claw arrangement or course or shape
linear +
Claw quantity
4 (?) +  and 8 (?) +
Claw shape
linear-oblong +  and oblanceolate +
Common name
Dutchman's-breeches +, dicentre &agrave +  and capuchon +
Corolla shape
cordate +  and oblong +
Crest diameter
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
Crest prominence
prominent +
Distribution
N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Ga. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
Elaiosome presence
absent +
Elevation
0-1500 m +
End atypical length
1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
End length
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
End width
3mm;5mm +
Flower architecture or shape
symmetric +
Flower orientation
pendent +
Flower quantity
1 +
Flower shape
each +  and plane +
Fruit architecture
capsular +
Fruit arrangement or dehiscence
valvate +
Fruit dehiscence
dehiscent +  and indehiscent +
Habitat
Deciduous woods and clearings, in rich loam soils +
Horn quantity
2 (?) +
Illustration
Present +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
John Myers +
Inflorescence architecture
3-14-flowered +
Inflorescence arrangement
racemose +
Inflorescence position
terminal +, leaf-opposed +, extra-axillary +  and axillary +
Inner petal atypical some measurement
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.4 cm14 mm <br />0.014 m <br />) +
Inner petal fusion
connate +
Inner petal shape
clawed +
Inner petal some measurement
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
Inner petal variability
alike +
Lateral anther architecture or structure in adjective form
1-locular +
Lateral papilla quantity
2 +
Leaf architecture
compound +
Leaf arrangement
alternate +
Leaf atypical length
16 cm160 mm <br />0.16 m <br /> (36 cm360 mm <br />0.36 m <br />) +
Leaf atypical width
14 cm140 mm <br />0.14 m <br /> (18 cm180 mm <br />0.18 m <br />) +
Leaf length
14 cm140 mm <br />0.14 m <br /> (16 cm160 mm <br />0.16 m <br />) +
Leaf position
cauline +  and basal +
Leaf width
6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br /> (14 cm140 mm <br />0.14 m <br />) +
Lobe quantity
2 (?) +
Margin shape
serrate +, crenate +  and entire +
Median anther architecture or structure in adjective form
2-locular +
Nectariferous tissue orientation
diverging +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Order architecture
odd-pinnate +
Order quantity
4 (?) +
Outer petal arrangement
adjacent +
Outer petal atypical length
1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br /> (2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br />) +
Outer petal atypical width
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
Outer petal length
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.6 cm16 mm <br />0.016 m <br />) +
Outer petal quantity
3 +, both +  and 1 +
Outer petal shape
keeled +, spurred +  and swollen +
Outer petal variability
dissimilar +  and alike +
Outer petal width
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Ovary architecture or structure in adjective form
1-locular +
Ovary shape
obovoid;narrowly cylindric +
Pedicel atypical some measurement
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
Pedicel presence
absent +
Pedicel some measurement
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
Peduncle presence
absent +
Petal coloration
suffused pink;white +
Petal fusion
connate +  and coherent +
Petal quantity
4 +
Petal texture
not spongy +
Petiole atypical some measurement
16 cm160 mm <br />0.16 m <br /> (24 cm240 mm <br />0.24 m <br />) +
Petiole some measurement
8 cm80 mm <br />0.08 m <br /> (16 cm160 mm <br />0.16 m <br />) +
Phenology
Flowering early–late spring. +
Pistil architecture
2-carpellate +
Pistil quantity
1 +
Placenta arrangement
parietal +
Plane orientation
perpendicular +
Plane quantity
2 +
Portion orientation
reflexed +
Portion some measurement
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Publication title
Linnaea +
Publication year
1833 +
Reference
None +
Rootstock height or length or size
short +
Sap coloration
clear +
Seed architecture or coloration or relief
reticulate +
Seed diameter
2 +
Seed quantity
few;many +
Seed shape
reniform +
Seed size
small +
Sepal duration
caducous +
Sepal length
? (?) +
Sepal quantity
2 +
Sepal shape
ovate +
Sepal width
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
Source xml
https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/84153f6d59a0a91d69695978a64cee7560374f8e/V3/V3 230.xml +
Special status
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
Spur atypical some measurement
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
Spur some measurement
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Stamen quantity
6 +
Stem architecture
hollow +, branching +  and simple +
Stem growth form
climbing +  and prostrate +
Stem orientation
erect +
Stigma duration
persistent +
Stigma quantity
1 +
Stigma shape
2-horned +
Stigmatic surface shape
papillar +
Style shape
thread-like +
Style some measurement
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +  and 0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (?) +
Style texture
rigid +
Surface pubescence
glaucous +  and glabrous +
Synonyms
Bicuculla cucullaria +, Bicuculla occidentalis +  and Dicentra cucullaria var. occidentalis +
Taxon family
Fumariaceae +
Taxon name
Dicentra cucullaria +
Taxon parent
Dicentra +
Taxon rank
species +
Ultimate lobe architecture or shape
apiculate +
Ultimate lobe arrangement or course or shape
linear +
Ultimate lobe atypical length
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br />) +
Ultimate lobe atypical width
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (0.42 cm4.2 mm <br />0.0042 m <br />) +
Ultimate lobe length
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
Ultimate lobe shape
linear-obovate +  and linear-elliptic +
Ultimate lobe width
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
Volume
Volume 3 +
Whole organism architecture
scapose +
Whole organism duration
perennial +
Whole organism growth form
plant +
Whorl quantity
2 +
X chromosome quantity
8 +