Cypselea

Turpin

Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 7: 219, plate 121. 1806.

Etymology: Greek kypsele, a hollow box or chest, such as a beehive, which the capsule is thought to resemble
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 82. Mentioned on page 75, 76, 77.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA4 P15 Cypselea humifusa.jpegCypselea humifusa
Trianthema portulacastrum
Aptenia cordifolia
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi

Herbs, annual, mat-forming, glabrous. Roots fibrous. Stems prostrate. Leaves cauline, opposite, those of each pair unequal; stipules sheathing stem, attached to proximal petiole margins, scarious, fringed; blade flat, elliptical to obovate, smooth, tapered to base, margins entire. Inflorescences axillary, flowers solitary; bracts foliaceous; bracteoles scarious, fringed. Flowers inconspicuous, 2–3 mm diam.; calyx campanulate; calyx lobes 4–5, unequal; petals and petaloid staminodia absent; stamens (1–) 3, alternating with calyx lobes; pistil usually 2-carpellate; ovary superior, 1-loculed, ovoid to globose; placentation free-central; styles and stigmas usually 2. Fruits capsules, dehiscence circumscissile. Seeds ca. 150; arils persistent on placentas, slender.

Distribution

Introduced; Mexico, West Indies, South America

Discussion

Species 8 (1 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

... more about "Cypselea"
persistent +
slender +
Wayne R. Ferren Jr. +
Turpin +
tapered +, elliptical +  and obovate +
appendaged +, hooded +  and petaloid +
campanulate +
Mexico +, West Indies +  and South America +
Greek kypsele, a hollow box or chest, such as a beehive, which the capsule is thought to resemble +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
inconspicuous +
campanulate +  and tubular +
indehiscent +, circumscissile +, dehiscence +, septicidal +  and loculicidal +
petiolate +  and sessile +
unequal +
ovoid +  and globose +
connate +  and distinct +
Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. +
papillose +
connate +  and distinct +
mat-forming +
underground +
adnate +  and free +
connate +  and distinct +
Cypselea +
Aizoaceae +
herb +  and mat-forming +