Calochortus howellii

S. Watson

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 23: 266. 1888.

IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 129. Mentioned on page 121, 130.
Revision as of 05:35, 30 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Stems slender, not branching or rarely branching in axil of cauline leaf, straight, 2–4 dm. Leaves: basal persistent, 20–35 cm; blade gradually tapering distally, adaxially pubescent. Inflorescences subumbellate, 1–3-flowered; bracts 2, subopposite, linear to narrowly lanceolate, attenuate, 1–3 cm. Flowers erect; perianth open, campanulate; sepals shorter than petals, ovate-acuminate, glabrous; petals yellowish white, with purplish hairs toward base, broadly obovate, cuneate, inconspicuously fringed laterally, sparingly short-hairy adaxially, apex rounded; glands transversely oblong, slightly depressed, densely covered with short, distally branching hairs, the bases of which unite at lower margin to form inconspicuous, discontinuous membranes; filaments shorter than anthers; anthers oblong-lanceolate, apex acute to short-apiculate. Capsules erect, 3-winged, ellipsoid, ca. 2 cm, base and apex acute. Seeds light-colored, irregular. 2n = 20.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–mid summer.
Habitat: Dry, rocky, serpentine soils
Elevation: 300–500 m

Discussion

Calochortus howellii is known only from the Illinois River valley, Josephine County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"broad" is not a number."usually longer and broader" is not a number."thicker" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Calochortus howellii"
pseudobasifixed +  and basifixed +
oblong-lanceolate +
acute +  and short-apiculate +
P. L. Fiedler +  and R. K. Zebell +
S. Watson +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
petiole-like +
20 cm200 mm <br />0.2 m <br /> (35 cm350 mm <br />0.35 m <br />) +
reticulate-veined +  and parallel-veined +
tapering +
sheathing +  and involucrate +
subopposite +
attenuate;linear;narrowly lanceolate +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
tunicate +  and scaly +
ellipsoid +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (?) +
300–500 m +
connate-coroniform +  and dilated +
sessile +  and pedicellate +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
winged +  and capsular +
globular +, oblong +, linear +  and 3-angled +
membranaceous +  and leathery +
depressed +  and oblong +
Dry, rocky, serpentine soils +
1-3-flowered +  and subumbellate +
paired +, paniculate +  and racemose +
persistent +
proximalmost +
reduced +
many;several +
campanulate +
yellowish white +
distinct +
short-hairy +
fringed;cuneate;obovate +
Flowering late spring–mid summer. +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
wind-distributed +
light-colored +
distinct +
ovate-acuminate +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
adnate +  and free +
staminodial +
3 +, 4 +  and 6 +
branching +  and not branching +
straight +
glaucous +  and glabrous +
slender +
3 +  and 1 +
Calochortus howellii +
Calochortus +
species +
connate +  and distinct +
sepaloid +  and petaloid +
narrower +
caulescent +  and scapose +
3 +  and 2 +