Paxistima

Rafinesque

Sylva Tell., 42. 1838.

Etymology: Greek pachos, thick, and stigma, alluding to slightly enlarged stigma
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 129. Mentioned on page 112, 119.
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 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA12 P17 Paxistima canbyi.jpegSchaefferia cuneifolia
Oxalis corniculata
Paxistima canbyi
Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey

Shrubs. Branchlets 4-angled, with corky ridges. Leaves persistent, opposite; stipules present; petiole present or absent; blade margins finely toothed; venation pinnate. Inflorescences axillary, cymes or flowers solitary. Flowers bisexual, radially symmetric; perianth and androecium perigynous; hypanthium free from ovary; sepals 4, distinct; petals 4, reddish-brown to yellowish green; nectary intrastaminal, lining hypanthium, fleshy; stamens 4, adnate to nectary margin; staminodes 0; pistil 2-carpellate; ovary superior, immersed in and adnate to nectary, 2-locular, placentation axile; style 1; stigmas 2; ovules 2 per locule. Fruits capsules, 2-locular, ellipsoid or obovoid, apex not beaked. Seeds 1 per locule, ellipsoid or obovoid, not winged; aril yellow or white, surrounding base and 1 side of seed, lacerate or fringed. x = 16.

Distribution

North America, n Mexico

Discussion

Species 2 (2 in the flora).

Pachystima and Pachistima are orthographic variants used frequently in the flora area.

Key

1 Shrubs 1–4 dm; leaves 5–20 × 2–4 mm, usually linear to narrowly elliptic, rarely oblanceolate; capsules 3–4 mm. Paxistima canbyi
1 Shrubs 5–10 dm; leaves 8–34 × 3–12 mm, ovate, elliptic, or oblanceolate; capsules 4–7 mm. Paxistima myrsinites
... more about "Paxistima"
white +  and yellow +
Jinshuang Ma +
Rafinesque +
1-veined +, palmate +  and pinnate +
North America +  and n Mexico +
Greek pachos, thick, and stigma, alluding to slightly enlarged stigma +
obovoid +  and ellipsoid +
axillary +  and terminal +
bisexual +  and unisexual +
persistent +
intrastaminal +
parietal +, axile +  and placentation +
reddish-brown +  and yellowish green +
distinct +
Sylva Tell., +
navaro1990a +  and wheeler1943a +
obovoid +  and ellipsoid +
fringed +  and lacerate +
distinct +
Paxistima +
Celastraceae +
evergreen +, deciduous +, perennial +  and annual +
polygamomonoecious +, dioecious +  and synoecious +