Linum harperi

Small

Fl. S.E. U.S. 663, 1332. 1903.

Common names: Harper's flax
Endemic
Synonyms: Cathartolinum harperi (Small) Small Linum sulcatum var. harperi (Small) C. M. Rogers
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 386. Mentioned on page 379.
Revision as of 18:19, 29 July 2020 by imported>Volume Importer
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Herbs, annual, 25–85 cm, glabrous. Stems erect to ascending, unbranched proximally, few-to-many branched distal to middle. Leaves: proximal 0–13 pairs opposite (often fallen at anthesis), distal alternate, appressed-ascending; stipular glands usually present, very rarely absent; blade of proximal leaves oblanceolate or spatulate, of distal ones linear, 7–30 × 1–3 mm, margins entire, not ciliate, apex acute to subulate; midrib prominent, marginal nerves less conspicuous. Inflorescences racemelike; bracts glandular-toothed, not ciliate. Pedicels 1.3–4.7 mm. Flowers: sepals persistent, outer sepals oblong, 2.3–3.7 mm, margins not scarious, all very coarsely, irregularly glandular-toothed (inner sepals more closely and finely toothed than outer), apex acute; petals pale-yellow, obovate, 5–10 mm; stamen length unknown; anthers 0.3–0.7 mm; staminodia absent; styles connate 0.2–1.8 mm at base, 2–4.5 mm; stigmas capitate. Capsules ovoid, 2.5–3.3 × 2.1–3 mm, apex rounded to acute, dehiscing freely into 10, sharp-pointed, 1-seeded segments, segments persistent on plant, false septa incomplete, margins prominently ciliate. Seeds 1.6–2.1 × 0.8–1.1 mm. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat: Dry pine barrens, clearings in pine flatwoods, calcareous soils or limestone outcrops.
Elevation: 0–100 m.

Discussion

Dried plants of Linum harperi are dark purple-dotted distally. The species occurs in the center of the Florida panhandle, southwestern Georgia, and central Alabama.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"wider" is not a number.

... more about "Linum harperi"
0.03 cm0.3 mm <br />3.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
rounded +  and acute +
Nancy R. Morin +
Linopsis +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
glandular-toothed +  and entire +
spatulate;oblanceolate +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
glandular-toothed +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.33 cm3.3 mm <br />0.0033 m <br />) +
0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
divided +
Harper's flax +
Ala. +, Fla. +  and Ga. +
0–100 m. +
adnate +  and adherent +
spheric +
Dry pine barrens, clearings in pine flatwoods, calcareous soils or limestone outcrops. +
whorled +, opposite +  and alternate +
glandular-toothed +
not scarious +
extrastaminal +
0.23 cm2.3 mm <br />0.0023 m <br /> (0.37 cm3.7 mm <br />0.0037 m <br />) +
apical-axile +, axile +  and placentation +
not +  and articulated +
0.13 cm1.3 mm <br />0.0013 m <br /> (0.47 cm4.7 mm <br />0.0047 m <br />) +
convolute +  and imbricate +
adnate +  and adherent +
pale-yellow +
coherent +  and distinct +
obovate +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
Flowering Jul–Aug. +
multiporate +  and tricolpate +
Fl. S.E. U.S. +
mucilaginous +
0.16 cm1.6 mm <br />0.0016 m <br /> (0.21 cm2.1 mm <br />0.0021 m <br />) +
lenticular +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.11 cm1.1 mm <br />0.0011 m <br />) +
sharp-pointed +
persistent +
unequal +
erect +  and ascending +
distal;middle +
ridged +  and terete +
clavate +, linear +  and capitate +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br />) +
Cathartolinum harperi +  and Linum sulcatum var. harperi +
Linum harperi +
Linum sect. Linopsis +
species +
adnate +  and adherent +
18] +, [15 +  and 13 +