single; paleas well developed; lodicules (0) 3 (6+), membranous, vascularized, often ciliate; anthers usually 2, 3,or 6, rarely 10-120; ovaries glabrous or hairy
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tapering or abruptly contracted to beak or beakless, glabrous or pubescent; beak 0.5–3 mm, ca. 1/2 length of body, orifice entire to bidentate, teeth to 1 mm
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Measurements of seed length include aril and pubescence; the body itself is usually 0.3–0.7 mm shorter. None. Asemeia, Hebecarpa, Monnina, Polygala, Polygaloides,
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fewer lobed than leaves. Fruits ± spreading. Seeds obpyramidal, 1.5-2.7 × 0.7-2 mm, ringed at proximal end, wing-margined or not; seed-coats usually lacking
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persistent basal rosettes, 0.2–1.5 (–2.7) dm, lengths 1/2–3 (–4) times basal leaves. Leaves: basal not in ranks; cauline 0–2; primary leaves palmate to
13 KB (976 words) - 13:58, 30 July 2020
absent, or resting buds sometimes present in E. acicularis. Culms 1–40 cm × 0.2–1.2 mm, spongy, transverse septa incomplete. Spikelets ovoid to subcylindric
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multiporate. Nearly worldwide Species ca. 85 (30 in the flora). Rogers, C. M. 1982. The systematics of Linum sect. Linopsis (Linaceae). Pl. Syst. Evol.
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or scattered. Stem 0.5–6 mm, central strand present. Leaves forming a rosette, lingulate, suborbicular or deltoid, deeply concave, 0.5–2.8 mm, infolded
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sect. Trachyphytum, “Affines” [containing Mentzelia affinis, M. dispersa, and M. micrantha (J. M. Brokaw and L. Hufford 2010)] and “Trachyphyta” [containing
16 KB (899 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
Systematic Study of Tillandsia Subgenus Tillandsia. Ph.D. dissertation. Texas A&M University. Gardner, C. S. 1984. New species and nomenclatural changes in Mexican
9 KB (299 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
1–10+ mm (bracts 0–3, transitional from distal leaves to phyllaries). Involucres subcylindric, 9–18 × 4–8 mm. Phyllaries 10–20 in 3–6 series, tan, ovate
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cohabitation with Ibis, stork, in marshes Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 252. Mentioned on page 215, 218, 220, 253, 262. Herbs, annual
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aggregate in eastern North America. Ann. Bot. Fennici 17: 183--191. Fernald, M. L. and K. M. Wiegand. 1910. The North American variation of Juncus effusus. Rhodora
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opposite or whorled bracts. Involucre ± actinomorphic, not spurred; glands [0–] (2–) 5, slightly concave, flat, or slightly convex; appendages usually petaloid
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smooth, rarely papillate or denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm; staminode included or exserted, flattened distally, 0.2–1.1 mm diam., tip straight to recurved, rarely
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usually persistent, of 6–10+ medially thickened, laterally scarious scales in 1–2 series (all, some, or none aristate), rarely 0. x = 19. North America
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Malacothamnus palmeri Greene Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 208. 1906. David M. Bates Common names: Chaparral mallow bushmallow Etymology: Greek malakos,
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ovatelanceolate, triangular, rounded-triangular, or cordate, not plicate, 0.9–6.4 × 0.4–1.6 mm; base not or hardly decurrent (narrowly decurrent in D. cardotii);
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foliaceous or woody in infructescences. Staminate flowers bracteate; stamens (1–) 4–6; anthers 2-locular, dehiscing by longitudinal slits, pollen-sacs often ± distinct;
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or pink, base with 0 or 2 auricles flanking central ligule; stamens 5; staminodes 0; pistil 2–3-carpellate, ovary 4-locular or 6-locular by intrusion
15 KB (1,021 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020