Stipulicida

Michaux

Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 26, plate 6. 1803.

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 27. Mentioned on page 5.
 TaxonIllustrator 
FNA5 P04 Stipulicida setacea var setacea.jpegStipulicida setacea
Paronychia argyrocoma
Paronychia canadensis
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi
Barbara Alongi

Herbs, annual (or short-lived perennial?). Taproots filiform to stout. Stems diffuse to erect, repeatedly dichotomous, terete. Leaves opposite (cauline) or rosulate (basal), connate (distally) or not (proximally), petiolate (basal) or sessile (cauline); stipules 2 per node (cauline leaves) or forming tuft of to 14+ per node (basal leaves), white to tan, filiform, forming incised or notched nodal fringe; blade 1-veined, spatulate to suborbiculate (basal) or scalelike, subulate to triangular (cauline), not succulent, apex obtuse. Inflorescences terminal, compact, few-flowered cymes; bracts paired, scalelike. Pedicels erect. Flowers: perianth and androecium hypogynous; sepals distinct, reddish-brown, elliptic to obovate, 0.8–2 mm, scarious, margins scarious, apex acute to obtuse or mucronate; petals 5, white, blade apex entire to erose; nectaries as minute, rounded lobes flanking filament bases; stamens 3–5; filaments distinct; styles 3, distinct or nearly so, capitate, ca. 0.2 mm, glabrous proximally; stigmas 3, terminal, obscurely papillate (30×). Capsules ellipsoid to globose, opening by 3 recurved valves; carpophore absent. Seeds ca. 20, golden chestnut to reddish-brown, ± triangular, laterally compressed, lustrous, reticulate, marginal wing absent, appendage absent.

Distribution

se United States, West Indies (Cuba)

Discussion

Species 1.

Selected References

None.

... more about "Stipulicida"
acute;obtuse or mucronate +
Ann Swanson +  and Richard K. Rabeler +
Michaux +
emarginate +  and entire +
spatulate +  and suborbiculate or scalelike subulate +
not succulent +
scale-like +
reduced +
ellipsoid;globose +
few-flowered +
dish--shaped +
expanded +
se United States +  and West Indies (Cuba) +
peripheral +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
stalked +  and simple +
dish or cupshaped +
sessile +  and petiolate +
rosulate +  and opposite +
not +  and connate +
rounded +
minute +
notched +  and incised +
swollen +
3 +  and 5 +
crassinucellate +  and bitegmic +
campylotropous +
fugacious +
Fl. Bor.-Amer. +
golden chestnut;reddish-brown +
compressed +  and triangular +
not +  and hooded +
reddish-brown +
persistent +
distinct +
elliptic;obovate +
0.08 cm0.8 mm <br />8.0e-4 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
3 +  and 5 +
dichotomous +
[30 +  and 3 +
papillate +
white +  and tan +
nearly +  and distinct +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (?) +
Stipulicida +
Caryophyllaceae subfam. Polycarpoideae +
divided +
not rhizomatous +  and taprooted +
pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands +  and glabrous +
12 +, 9 +  and 8 +