Sphaeralcea orcuttii

Rose

Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 289. 1893.

Common names: Carrizo Creek globemallow
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 367. Mentioned on page 357.

Plants usually annual, sometimes biennial. Stems erect, yellow, 5–12 dm, stellate-canescent. Leaf-blades yellow-green to pale green, trullate with straight or rounded appearance or triangular with subhastate lobes, apical lobes distinctly triangular, 2-lobed, 3–5 cm, not rugose, base tapered to truncate, margins entire or wavy, surfaces stellate-canescent. Inflorescences paniculate, crowded, many-flowered, flowers clustered, tip not leafy; involucellar bractlets green to tan. Flowers: sepals 4–7 mm; petals red-orange, 10–12 mm; anthers yellow. Schizocarps ± hemispheric; mericarps 12–17, 2.5–3 × 2–3 mm, chartaceous, nonreticulate dehiscent part 30–40% of height, tip rounded, indehiscent part wider than dehiscent part. Seeds 1 per mericarp, brown, glabrous or pubescent. 2n = 10.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Dry, sandy, ± alkaline places
Elevation: ?50–900 m

Distribution

V6 676-distribution-map.jpg

Ariz., Calif., Mexico (Baja California), Mexico (Baja California Sur), Mexico (Sonora)

Discussion

Sphaeralcea orcuttii has distinctive trullate leaf blades and an erect habit.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"wider" is not a number."dm" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Sphaeralcea orcuttii"
acute;truncate;acute;truncate +
2-lobed +  and triangular +
3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
John La Duke +
tapered to truncate +
asymmetric +  and symmetric +
ovate +  and triangular trullate or cordate unlobed or pedately dissected +
truncate-spheric +, helmet--shaped +, short-urceolate +, ellipsoid +, truncate-ovoid +, spheric +, truncate-conic +, conic +, hemispheric +, flattened-spheric-conic +, flattened-spheric +, ovoid +, cylindric +  and inflated +
indehiscent +  and loculicidal +
Carrizo Creek globemallow +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Mexico (Baja California) +, Mexico (Baja California Sur) +  and Mexico (Sonora) +
?50–900 m +
sparse;copious +
thread-like +
pistillate +  and staminate +
in axillary cymose racemes +  and fascicled +
unisexual +  and bisexual +
Dry, sandy, ± alkaline places +
crowded +  and paniculate +
axillary +  and terminal +
tough-fibrous +
connate +  and distinct +
yellow-green +  and pale green +
sessile +  and petiolate +
distichous +  and alternate +
straight +
triangular +, rounded +  and subhastate +
entire +  and serrate +
wavy;entire +
2-celled +  and 1-celled +
tan +  and brown +
0.25 cm2.5 mm <br />0.0025 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
wedge--shaped +
0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br /> (0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br />) +
3-40-carpellate +
(1-)2-many +
dehiscent +  and indehiscent +
adnate +  and distinct +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br />) +
Flowering spring. +
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. +
hemispheric +
pubescent +  and glabrous +
reniform +
persistent +
0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
sessile +  and subsessile +
stellate-canescent +
filiform +, linear +  and capitate +
1-2 times number of carpels +
deciduous +  and persistent +
unbranched +  and branched +
stellate-canescent +
Mallow +
Sphaeralcea orcuttii +
Sphaeralcea +
species +
rounded +
biennial +  and annual +
monoecious +, dioecious +  and hermaphroditic +