pinnately (5 or) 7–13 (–17) -foliolate, (2–) 4–10cm, leaflets sessile or petiolulate; petiole 0.5–2.5 (–4.5) cm; lateral leaflets similar to terminal, sometimes
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before opening, broadly ovoid when open, (4–) 6–10cm, gray to pale redbrown, nearly sessile or on stalks to 1cm; apophyses thickened, diamond-shaped, strongly
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ovoid-cylindric, light-redbrown, 0.4–0.5cm, slightly resinous. Leaves 5 per fascicle, spreading to ascending, persisting 2–3 years, 6–10cm × 0.7–1mm, straight, slightly
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to 90 (–100) m; trunk to 4.4m diam. Leaves yellowish green. Seed-cones 6–10cm; bracts straight, appressed. 2n =26. Habitat: Coniferous or mixed forests
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slightly asymmetric, ovoid-conic before opening, broadly ovoid when open, 7–10cm, tan or pale redbrown, sessile, abaxial surface of scales darker and sharply
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Leaves mainly 2–3 per fascicle, (7–) 10–17cm × (1.2–) 1.4–2mm. Pollen cones yellow. Seed-cones mostly symmetric, 5–10cm; apophyses of fertile scales moderately
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cylindric, rust-colored, 0.4–0.5cm, slightly resinous. Leaves 5 per fascicle, spreading to ascending, persisting 3–4 years, 4–10cm × 0.7–1mm, straight, slightly
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cylindro-ovoid, redbrown, to 0.8cm, resinous. Leaves 5 per fascicle, spreading to ascending, persisting 2–4 years, 5–10cm × (0.9–) 1–1.5 (–2) mm, straight
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oblong-cylindric, 15–20 × 7–10cm, purple at first but becoming yellowish-brown or greenish brown, sessile, apex round; scales ca. 3 × 4cm, pubescent; bracts included
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in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 3. Mentioned on page 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 16, 70. Annuals, biennials, perennials, subshrubs, shrubs, vines
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covered by the coleorhiza (root sheath); hila punctate to linear. x = 5,6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12. The Poaceae or grass family includes approximately 700 genera and
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FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 14. Plants annual or perennial. Culms 1-500 cm, not woody, usually not branched above the base. Sheaths usually open, often
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1–8 or more per cluster, narrowly turbinate to campanulate; teeth (3–) 5–6 (–10), erect or occasionally spreading, apex acute to obtuse or rounded. Flowers
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1–8 (–12) cm, length 1.6–2 times width, coriaceous to thin, lobes 0 or 1–4 or 5 (–9), sinuses usually shallow, sometimes deep, veins 1–8 (–10) per side
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in Pereskia and several genera outside the flora), terete or flat, 0–3 cm (to 10 cm in Pereskia); stipules absent. Spines flexible and hairlike or bristlelike
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Annuals, biennials, or perennials [subshrubs, shrubs, trees], (0.5–) 2–90 (–100) cm (taprooted, fibrous-rooted, or rhizomatous and fibrous-rooted, sometimes with
97 KB (2,063 words) - 21:58, 29 July 2020
(–4) -fid. Achenes biconvex, planoconvex, or trigonous, rarely 4-angled. x = 10. Worldwide Species ca. 2000 (480 in the flora). Carex is one of the largest
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(sometimes paired or clustered) often plicate in bud, usually 1/2 divided, often 10-ribbed at base (unribbed in S. hermaphrodita) or angulate, lobes acute or
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shoots not keeled and tubular, of extravaginal shoots scalelike. Culms 1-150 cm, hollow, usually unbranched above the base. Sheaths from almost completely
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funnelform (throats neither inflated nor indurate); pappi of 10–30 barbellate bristles > 10 10 Leaf faces often stipitate-glandular or gland-dotted; phyllaries
79 KB (1,886 words) - 20:55, 29 July 2020