Pyrrocoma lanceolata

(Hooker) Greene

Erythea 2: 69. 1894.

Common names: Lance-leaf goldenweed
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Donia lanceolata Hooker Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 25. 1834
Synonyms: Haplopappus lanceolatus (Hooker) Torrey & A. Gray
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 20. Treatment on page 419. Mentioned on page 414, 417.

Plants 20–50 cm. Stems 1–10, decumbent to ascending or erect, red-tinged, sometimes branched, sparsely leafy, ± tomentulose or glabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular. Leaves: basal blades lanceolate or rarely oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, 50–300 × 8–30 mm, margins sharply dentate, eciliate, apices acute, spinulose; cauline sessile, lanceolate, bases clasping; faces ± tomentulose to glabrate or glabrous, sometimes stipitate-glandular. Heads (1–) 4–20 (–50) in corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. Peduncles 0–6 cm. Involucres hemispheric, 7–10 × 10–18 mm. Phyllaries in 3–4 series, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, 3–11 mm, unequal, bases white-chartaceous, margins entire, eciliate, apices conspicuously green, faces glabrous or tomentulose, rarely stipitate-glandular. Ray-florets 18–45; corollas 6–11 mm. Disc-florets 20–100; corollas 5–7 mm. Cypselae oblong, 3.5–4.5 mm, 4-angled, faces striate, sericeous; pappi tawny, 5–7 mm.

Distribution

V20-964-distribution-map.gif

Alta., Sask., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Dak., Nebr., Nev., Oreg., Tex., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Pyrrocoma lanceolata has the widest range of any species and exhibits much variability in habit and head size. A number of infraspecific taxa have been recognized in the past; only two were retained by R. A. Mayes (1976).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Stems glabrous or sparsely tomentulose, eglandular Pyrrocoma lanceolata var. lanceolata
1 Stems tomentulose, densely stipitate-glandular, especially peduncles Pyrrocoma lanceolata var. subviscosa

"[" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property."[" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Pyrrocoma lanceolata"
not tailed +, rounded +  and obtuse +
distinct +
subequal +
scarious +
usually triangular +  and linear +
usually deltate +  and lanceolate +
paniculiform +  and corymbiform +
indeterminate +  and determinate +
David J. Bogler +
(Hooker) Greene +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (30 cm300 mm <br />0.3 m <br />) +
rarely oblanceolate +  and narrowly elliptic +
0.8 cm8 mm <br />0.008 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
short-petiolate +
serrate or shallowly laciniate +, spinulose-dentate +  and entire +
linear +  and elliptic +
white-chartaceous +
attenuate +
3mm;30mm +
Donia lanceolata +
compound +  and simple +
rugulose +  and muricate +
barbellulate +  and barbellate +
Lance-leaf goldenweed +
not 2-lipped +  and actinomorphic +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
beaked +, 2-ribbed +  and 5-ribbed +
4-angled +  and oblong +
fertile +  and bisexual +
fertile +  and bisexual +
Alta. +, Sask. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, N.Dak. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, Oreg. +, Tex. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
sericeous +, stipitate-glandular +, tomentulose +, glabrous +, less tomentulose +  and glabrate or glabrous +
pistillate +, staminate +  and neuter +
winged +  and beaked +
dispersed +
discoid +  and disciform +
indeterminate +
heterogamous +  and homogamous +
each +  and sessile +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (3 cm30 mm <br />0.03 m <br />) +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
hemispheric +
1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br /> (1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br />) +
sessile +  and petiolate +
cauline +  and basal +
deltate +
entire +  and dentate +
linear +  and elliptic +
attenuate +
3mm +  and 30mm +
2-carpellate +
persistent +
0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br /> (0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br />) +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (6 cm60 mm <br />0.06 m <br />) +
with distinct , green apical patch +  and yellow-green +
appressed +  and loosely spreading +
linear-lanceolate +  and lanceolate +
0.3 cm3 mm <br />0.003 m <br /> (1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br />) +
bearing subulate enations +, hairy +  and bristly +
exalbuminous +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
leafy +  and branched +
red-tinged +
decumbent +  and ascending or erect +
stipitate-glandular +, glabrous +  and tomentulose +
1 +  and 10 +
appendaged +  and truncate +
papillate +  and smooth +
Haplopappus lanceolatus +
Pyrrocoma lanceolata +
Pyrrocoma +
species +
tubular-funnelform +
50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br /> (90 cm900 mm <br />0.9 m <br />) +
stipitate-glandular +, glabrous +, tomentose +  and sericeous +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (50 cm500 mm <br />0.5 m <br />) +