Penstemon navajoa

N. H. Holmgren

Brittonia 30: 419, fig. 3. 1978.

Common names: Navajo beardtongue
EndemicConservation concern
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 173. Mentioned on page 157, 158, 159.

Stems ascending to erect, 15–65 cm, glabrous, not glaucous. Leaves basal and cauline, not leathery, glabrous or retrorsely hairy, not glaucous; basal and proximal cauline 12–80 × 4–10 (–15) mm, blade spatulate to oblanceolate or lanceolate, base tapered, margins entire, apex rounded to obtuse, or acute; cauline 3 or 4 pairs, sessile, 12–50 (–75) × 1–5 mm, blade oblanceolate to linear, base tapered, apex acute to acuminate. Thyrses interrupted, secund, 2–25 (–47) cm, axis glabrous, verticillasters 4–14, cymes 1-flowered or 2 (or 3) -flowered, 1 or 2 per node; proximal bracts linear, 6–15 (–68) × 1–2 mm; peduncles and pedicels glabrous. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate, 2.6–4 × 1.5–2.2 mm, glabrous; corolla blue to lavender, with faint reddish purple nectar guides, ventricose, 18–23 (–25) mm, glabrous externally, sparsely white-villous internally abaxially, tube 7–9 mm, throat gradually to abruptly inflated, not constricted at orifice, 7–10 mm diam., slightly 2-ridged abaxially; stamens reaching orifice or longer pair slightly exserted, pollen-sacs opposite, navicular, 1.2–1.8 mm, dehiscing incompletely, proximal 1/5 sometimes indehiscent, connective not splitting, sides lanate, rarely glabrous, hairs white, to 0.9 mm, sutures denticulate, teeth to 0.1 mm; staminode 9–11 mm, reaching orifice, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., tip straight, glabrous; style 12–17 mm. Capsules 6.9–13 × 4.5–6.5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat: Rocky ponderosa pine, aspen, Douglas fir, and subalpine fir forests.
Elevation: 2500–3200 m.

Discussion

Penstemon navajoa is known from the Abajo Mountains, upper Dark Canyon, and Navajo Mountain in San Juan County.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.

"/4+timescorollathroat" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.

... more about "Penstemon navajoa"
acute +  and acuminate +
Craig C. Freeman +
N. H. Holmgren +
alternate +, opposite +, whorled +, helical +  and subopposite +
tapered;tapered +
Penstemon +
oblanceolate;linear +
not +  and leathery +
1.5mm;2.2mm +
short-tubular +  and short-campanulate +
0.69 cm6.9 mm <br />0.0069 m <br /> (1.3 cm13 mm <br />0.013 m <br />) +
0.45 cm4.5 mm <br />0.0045 m <br /> (0.65 cm6.5 mm <br />0.0065 m <br />) +
5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br /> (7.5 cm75 mm <br />0.075 m <br />) +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (5 cm50 mm <br />0.05 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.5 cm5 mm <br />0.005 m <br />) +
Navajo beardtongue +
not personate +, weakly bilabiate +  and strongly bilabiate +
2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br /> (2.5 cm25 mm <br />0.025 m <br />) +
blue +  and lavender +
white-villous +  and glabrous +
ventricose +
ventricose-ampliate +
1.8 cm18 mm <br />0.018 m <br /> (2.3 cm23 mm <br />0.023 m <br />) +
2-flowered +  and 1-flowered +
2 +  and 1 +
scale-like +  and not needlelike +
drupe-like +
2500–3200 m. +
curved +  and straight +
1 +  and 4 +
Rocky ponderosa pine, aspen, Douglas fir, and subalpine fir forests. +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br />) +
membranous +
terminal +  and axillary +
persistent +  and deciduous +
basal +  and cauline +
not glaucous +, hairy +  and glabrous +
not leathery +
orbiculate;linear;orbiculate;linear;truncate;oblanceolate;obovate;oblong;elliptic;round;lanceolate;ovate +
glutinous +
puberulent +, glandular-pubescent +  and glabrous +
lacerate +
axile +  and parietal +
basal +, apical +  and superior +
tenuinucellate +, unitegmic +  and hemitropous +
campylotropous +, hemianatropous +  and anatropous +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.15 cm1.5 mm <br />0.0015 m <br />) +
spreading +, erect +  and ascending +
spreading;erect;ascending +
5 +  and 4 +
Flowering Jul–Aug. +
sigmoid +  and navicular-sigmoid +
indehiscent +  and dehiscing +
0.12 cm1.2 mm <br />0.0012 m <br /> (0.18 cm1.8 mm <br />0.0018 m <br />) +
1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br /> (6.8 cm68 mm <br />0.068 m <br />) +
0.6 cm6 mm <br />0.006 m <br /> (1.5 cm15 mm <br />0.015 m <br />) +
0.1 cm1 mm <br />0.001 m <br /> (0.2 cm2 mm <br />0.002 m <br />) +
minute +
tan +  and brown or dark-brown +
angled +  and angled-elongate +
0.09 cm0.9 mm <br />9.0e-4 m <br /> (0.4 cm4 mm <br />0.004 m <br />) +
glabrous +  and lanate +
papillate +
Endemic +  and Conservation concern +
0.05 cm0.5 mm <br />5.0e-4 m <br /> (0.07 cm0.7 mm <br />7.0e-4 m <br />) +
included +  and exserted +
0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br /> (?) +  and 1.1 cm11 mm <br />0.011 m <br /> (?) +
short-petiolate +  and petiolate +
glutinous +
climbing +  and scrambling +
sprawling +, creeping +  and prostrate +
ascending;erect +
cauline +, proximal +  and basal +
not glaucous +  and glabrous +
reduced +
15 cm150 mm <br />0.15 m <br /> (65 cm650 mm <br />0.65 m <br />) +
not +  and leathery +
1.2 cm12 mm <br />0.012 m <br /> (1.7 cm17 mm <br />0.017 m <br />) +
papillate +
denticulate +
Penstemon subg. Habroanthus +
Penstemon navajoa +
Penstemon sect. Glabri +
species +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (1 cm10 mm <br />0.01 m <br />) +
2-ridged +  and inflated +
not constricted +
secund +  and interrupted +
25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br /> (47 cm470 mm <br />0.47 m <br />) +
cylindric +
2 cm20 mm <br />0.02 m <br /> (25 cm250 mm <br />0.25 m <br />) +
straight +
smooth +  and papillate +
0 cm0 mm <br />0 m <br /> (0.01 cm0.1 mm <br />1.0e-4 m <br />) +
gibbous +  and not spurred +
0.7 cm7 mm <br />0.007 m <br /> (0.9 cm9 mm <br />0.009 m <br />) +
petiolate +  and sessile +
cauline +  and proximal +